B1 verb /prəˈsiːd/

proceed

продолжить

Meaning

to continue with a course of action; to move forward

Example

Let's proceed with the meeting as planned.

Давайте продолжим встречу, как запланировано.

B1 noun /dɪˈbeɪt/

Debate

дебаты

Meaning

a formal discussion of opposing viewpoints; argument with reasoned points

Example

The political debate lasted for three hours with passionate arguments.

Политические дебаты длились три часа с страстными аргументами.

B1 noun /ˈkærɪdʒ/

carriage

карета

Meaning

a vehicle, typically a four-wheeled one, used for transporting goods or people, especially in the past

Example

The royal family traveled in a beautiful carriage during parades.

Королевская семья путешествовала в красивой карете во время парадов.

B1 verb /koʊˈɑːpəreɪt/

cooperate

кооперировать

Meaning

to work together; to collaborate

Example

The teams cooperate to achieve their common goals.

Команды кооперируют для достижения своих общих целей.

B1 noun /rɪˈsɜːtʃə(r)/

researcher

исследователь

Meaning

a person who conducts research

Example

The researcher published her findings in a scientific journal.

Исследователь опубликовал свои результаты в научном журнале.

B1 adjective /ˈvæljʊəbl/

Valuable

ценный; важный

Meaning

worth a great deal of money; extremely useful or important

Example

The painting is very valuable and worth millions.

Эта картина очень ценна и стоит миллионы.

B1 adverb /ˈhaɪli/

highly

высоко

Meaning

to a great degree; very

Example

She is highly respected in her field.

Она высоко уважает в своей области.

B1 noun /rɪˈpɔːrtər/

reporter

журналист

Meaning

a person who reports news or information

Example

The reporter interviewed several people at the scene.

Журналист взял интервью у нескольких людей на месте происшествия.

B1 noun /sɛks/

sex

пол

Meaning

the biological distinction between male and female; sexual activity

Example

He was asked about his sex at the doctor's office.

Его спросили о его поле в кабинете врача.

B1 adjective /luːs/

loose

слабый

Meaning

not firmly or tightly fixed in place

Example

The screw is loose and needs tightening.

Винт ослаблен и требует подтяжки.

B1 adjective /ˈfrʌstreɪtɪŋ/

frustrating

раздражающий

Meaning

causing annoyance or dissatisfaction

Example

The slow internet connection was really frustrating.

Медленное интернет-соединение было действительно раздражающим.

B1 noun /kənˈteɪ.nər/

container

контейнер

Meaning

A receptacle or box used for storage or transportation.

Example

Containers are essential for logistics.

Контейнеры важны для логистики.

B1 noun /ˈpeɪvmənt/

pavement

тротуар

Meaning

a hard paved surface such as a road or sidewalk; the act or result of paving

Example

She walked along the pavement to reach the bus stop.

Она шла по тротуару к автобусной остановке.

B1 noun dɪˈmɒk.rə.si

democracy

демократия

Meaning

A system of government by the whole population or all the eligible members of a state, typically through elected representatives.

Example

Democracy ensures equal rights for all citizens.

Демократия обеспечивает равные права для всех граждан.

B1 adverb /ˈðɛərˌfɔr/

Therefore

поэтому

Meaning

for that reason; consequently

Example

It was raining, therefore we stayed inside.

Шел дождь, поэтому мы остались внутри.

B1 verb /dræɡ/

drag

тащить

Meaning

to pull something heavy or difficult to move along the ground; to go somewhere unwillingly; to last too long

Example

She had to drag the heavy suitcase up the stairs.

Ей нужно было тащить тяжёлый чемодан по лестнице.

B1 adverb /sɪɡˈnɪfɪkəntli/

significantly

значительно

Meaning

in a way that is large or important enough to have an effect

Example

The economy has significantly improved over the last decade.

Экономика значительно улучшилась за последние десять лет.

B1 adjective /ˈhoʊmləs/

homeless

бездомный

Meaning

Without a home, and therefore typically living on the streets.

Example

The organization helps homeless people find shelter.

Организация помогает бездомным людям найти укрытие.

B1 noun /ˈpɑː.vər.t̬i/

Poverty

нищета; нехватка основных потребностей

Meaning

the state of being extremely poor; lack of basic necessities

Example

Many organizations work to reduce poverty around the world.

Множество организаций работают над сокращением нищеты по всему миру.

B1 noun /kɒp/

cop

полицейский

Meaning

a police officer (informal)

Example

The cop stopped the car for speeding.

Полицейский остановил машину за превышение скорости.

B1 noun prəˈtek.ʃən

protection

защита

Meaning

The action of protecting someone or something, or the state of being protected.

Example

The movement focused on the protection of rights.

Движение сосредоточилось на защите прав.

B1 noun /dɪˈpɑː.tʃər/

Departure

отправление

Meaning

the action of leaving, especially to start a journey; a deviation from an established course

Example

The departure of the train was delayed by thirty minutes due to technical issues.

Отправление поезда было задержано на тридцать минут из-за технических проблем.

B1 noun /striːm/

stream

поток

Meaning

A small, narrow river; a continuous flow of something.

Example

The stream of life is unstoppable.

Поток жизни не остановить.

B1 adverb /ˈtʃɪəfəli/

cheerfully

весело

Meaning

in a happy and positive manner; with visible good spirits

Example

She greeted everyone cheerfully despite the long day.

Она весело поприветствовала всех, несмотря на долгий день.

B1 verb kleɪmz

claims

забирать жизни

Meaning

To take someone's life, to cause death

Example

Workplace pollution claims thousands of lives annually.

Загрязнение на рабочих местах уносит тысячи жизней ежегодно.

B1 verb /kənˈvɪns/

convince

убедить

Meaning

to make someone believe or feel certain about something

Example

She convinced him to attend the meeting.

Она убедила его пойти на встречу.

B1 noun /tɪn/

tin

банка

Meaning

a metal container; a chemical element (Sn)

Example

She bought a tin of biscuits from the store.

Она купила банку печенья в магазине.

B1 adjective ˈkʌltʃərəl

cultural

культурный

Meaning

Relating to the arts and to intellectual achievements.

Example

Schools organize cultural programs to honor Victory Day.

Школы организуют культурные программы, чтобы почтить День Победы.

B1 noun /flæʃ/

Flash

вспышка; блеск

Meaning

a sudden brief burst of bright light; a very brief moment

Example

There was a bright flash of lightning followed by thunder.

Был яркий вспышка молнии, за которой последовал гром.

B1 noun hoʊm əˈplaɪ.ənsɪz

home appliances

бытовая техника

Meaning

Electrical devices and machines used in households for daily tasks and convenience.

Example

Modern home appliances enhance convenience.

Современная бытовая техника повышает удобство.

B1 noun /ˈbaɪər/

buyer

покупатель

Meaning

a person who makes a purchase

Example

The buyer inspected the car before making payment.

Покупатель осмотрел машину перед оплатой.

B1 noun /dʌst/

dust

пыль

Meaning

Fine particles of matter.

Example

Road dust is a major pollutant in urban areas.

Уличная пыль является важным загрязнителем в городских районах.

B1 adjective əkˈsep.tɪd

accepted

принятый

Meaning

Generally believed or recognized to be valid or correct.

Example

The accepted terms were discussed in detail.

Принятые условия были обсуждены подробно.

B1 noun əˈwɛrnɪs

Awareness

осведомленность

Meaning

Knowledge or understanding about important issues, particularly environmental conservation.

Example

Spreading awareness is essential to save butterflies.

Распространение осведомленности необходимо для спасения бабочек.

B1 noun /mʌd/

mud

грязь

Meaning

soft, wet earth or soil

Example

The children were playing in the mud after the rain.

Дети играли в грязи после дождя.

B1 verb /dɪˈpɛndɪŋ/

depending

зависеть

Meaning

Being contingent on or influenced by something.

Example

The success of the plan is depending on the team's effort.

Успех плана зависит от усилий команды.

B1 noun /ɪnˈθjuː.zi.æz.əm/

Enthusiasm

энтузиазм; восторг; пыл

Meaning

intense and eager enjoyment, interest, or approval

Example

Her enthusiasm for the project inspired the entire team.

Её энтузиазм по проекту вдохновил всю команду.

B1 adjective /ɪkˈstrɔːr.dɪ.nər.i/

Extraordinary

необыкновенный; выдающийся;

Meaning

very unusual; remarkable; going beyond what is normal or expected

Example

The magician's performance was extraordinary and left everyone amazed.

Выступление фокусника было экстраординарным и потрясло всех

B1 noun /ˈkɒkˌteɪl/

cocktail

коктейль

Meaning

a mixed drink typically containing alcohol and other ingredients.

Example

She ordered a cocktail at the bar.

Она заказала коктейль в баре.

B1 verb /ˈɛdjʊˌkeɪt/

educate

обучать

Meaning

to give knowledge, skills, or training to someone; to teach

Example

Parents should educate their children about healthy habits.

Родители должны обучать своих детей здоровым привычкам.

B1 adjective /ˌstreɪt ˈfɔːr.wərd/

Straight forward

честный и прямой; не сложный; легко понять

Meaning

honest and open; not complicated; easy to understand

Example

His explanation was very straightforward and easy to follow.

Его объяснение было очень простым и легким для восприятия.

B1 verb /wɔːrn/

warn

предупреждать

Meaning

to alert about danger; to give notice of risk

Example

The weather service warns of heavy rain tonight.

Служба погоды предупреждает о сильном дожде сегодня ночью.

B1 verb /waɪp/

wipe

вытереть

Meaning

to clean or dry something by rubbing with a cloth or tissue

Example

Please wipe the table clean.

Пожалуйста, протрите стол.

B1 noun /dɪsk/

disk

диск / устройство для хранения данных

Meaning

a flat, circular object, often used to store data electronically

Example

All the data is saved on a hard disk.

Все данные сохраняются на жестком диске.

B1 adverb /ˈriː.zən.ə.bli/

Reasonably

разумно; в разумных пределах;

Meaning

in a sensible way; fairly; to a moderate degree

Example

The hotel room was reasonably priced for the location.

Номер в отеле был разумно оценен для этого местоположения.

B1 noun ɡreɪt wɔːl əv ˈtʃaɪ.nə

Great Wall of China

Великая Китайская стена

Meaning

A massive ancient fortification system in China, built to protect against invasions and considered one of the most famous landmarks in the world.

Example

The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous landmarks in the world.

Великая Китайская стена является одним из самых известных памятников мира.

B1 noun /ˈkɒnsɪkwənsɪz/

consequences

последствия

Meaning

Results or effects of an action or condition.

Example

The consequences of ignoring safety protocols can be severe.

Последствия игнорирования протоколов безопасности могут быть серьезными.

B1 adjective /blɒnd/

blond

блонди

Meaning

having light-colored hair, typically pale yellow or golden.

Example

She has long blond hair that shines in the sunlight.

У неё длинные светлые волосы, которые блестят на солнце.

B1 adjective /ˈsɪniər/

senior

старший

Meaning

having a higher rank or status; older or more experienced

Example

He is the senior manager in the department.

Он старший менеджер в отделе.

B1 adjective /ˈkeɪ.pə.bəl/

Capable

способный; компетентный

Meaning

having the ability, fitness, or quality necessary to do or achieve something; competent

Example

She is capable of handling complex problems.

Она способна справляться с сложными проблемами.

B1 noun /ˈfʌndɪŋ/

funding

финансирование

Meaning

financial support for a project or organization

Example

The startup is seeking funding from investors.

Стартап ищет финансирование от инвесторов.

B1 noun /ˈæs.pekt/

aspect

аспект

Meaning

A particular part, feature, or view of something.

Example

One important aspect of health is regular exercise.

Один важный аспект здоровья — это регулярные физические упражнения.

B1 noun /ˈæŋɡl/

angle

угол

Meaning

The space between two intersecting lines or surfaces at the point where they meet.

Example

The teacher explained how to measure an angle in geometry.

Учитель объяснил, как измерить угол в геометрии.

B1 noun /ˈlɛktʃərər/

lecturer

лектор

Meaning

a person who gives lectures, especially at a college or university

Example

The lecturer explained the theory with clear examples.

Лектор объяснил теорию на понятных примерах.

B1 noun /ˈsæl.ər.i/

Salary

зарплата

Meaning

a fixed regular payment, typically paid on a monthly basis

Example

She receives a good salary for her work as a teacher.

Она получает хорошую зарплату за свою работу учителем.

B1 adjective hɪˈstɔːrɪk

historic

исторический

Meaning

Famous or significant in history, or potentially so.

Example

Victory Day is a historic moment for Bangladesh.

День Победы - это исторический момент для Бангладеш.

B1 noun /kjuː/

Queue

очередь

Meaning

a line of people or things waiting for something; a sequence

Example

We had to wait in a long queue to buy tickets for the movie.

Нам пришлось стоять в длинной очереди, чтобы купить билеты на фильм.

B1 adjective /θrɪld/

thrilled

в восторге

Meaning

extremely happy or excited

Example

She was thrilled with the surprise party.

Она была в восторге от сюрприз-вечеринки.

B1 verb /ˈpʌnɪʃ/

punish

наказывать

Meaning

to give a penalty for wrongdoing; to discipline

Example

The teacher will punish students who cheat.

Учитель накажет учеников, которые обманывают.

B1 noun /ˌpɒp.jəˈlær.ə.ti/

Popularity

популярность

Meaning

the state of being liked, admired, or supported by many people

Example

The singer's popularity has grown rapidly this year.

Популярность певца быстро возросла в этом году.

Meaning

A settled way of thinking or feeling about someone or something, often reflected in behavior.

Example

Her positive attitude helped her overcome many challenges.

B1 noun /dɪˈmænd/

Demand

спрос; желание потребителей на товары или услуги

Meaning

an urgent request; the desire of consumers for goods or services

Example

The demand for organic food has increased significantly in recent years.

Спрос на органическую пищу значительно увеличился в последние годы.

B1 noun /ˈpʌn.ɪʃ.mənt/

Punishment

наказание

Meaning

penalty given for doing something wrong or breaking a rule

Example

The student received punishment for cheating on the exam.

Студент получил наказание за списывание на экзамене.

B1 adverb /ˌnesəˈserəli/

Necessarily

необязательно; неизбежно;

Meaning

as a necessary result; inevitably; by logical consequence

Example

Rich people are not necessarily happy.

Богатые люди не обязательно счастливы.

B1 noun /ɪkˈspres treɪn/

Express Train

экспресс поезд

Meaning

a fast train that travels between major stations with few or no intermediate stops

Example

The express train reached the destination in half the usual time.

Экспресс достиг конечной станции в половину обычного времени.

B1 noun/verb /ˈfaɪtɪŋ/

fighting

борьба

Meaning

the act of engaging in a physical or verbal conflict

Example

The soldiers were fighting bravely on the battlefield.

Солдаты сражались храбро на поле боя.

B1 noun /ˈviːzə/

visa

виза

Meaning

an official authorization or permission to enter, leave, or stay in a country

Example

She applied for a visa to study abroad.

Она подала заявку на визу для учебы за границей.

B1 noun /swet/

Sweat

пот

Meaning

moisture exuded through the pores of the skin, typically as a reaction to heat, physical exertion, fever, or fear

Example

After running for an hour, he was covered in sweat.

После часа бега он был покрыт потом.

B1 adjective /ˌdɪs.əˈpɔɪn.tɪd/

Disappointed

разочарованный

Meaning

sad because something has not happened or is not as good as expected

Example

She was disappointed with her exam results.

Она была разочарована результатами своего экзамена.

B1 verb/noun /bɔːr/

bore

утомлять

Meaning

Verb: To make someone feel uninterested or tired; Noun: A dull or tiresome person.

Example

The lecture began to bore the students.

Лекция начала утомлять студентов.

B1 adjective /əˈlɜːrt/

alert

бдительный

Meaning

quick to notice and respond to potential danger or issues; aware and attentive

Example

The alert dog barked at the stranger approaching the house.

Бдительная собака залаяла на незнакомца, подходящего к дому.

B1 noun /ˈbeɪ.kɪŋ ˈpaʊ.dər/

Baking Powder

разрыхлитель теста

Meaning

a dry chemical leavening agent used to increase volume and lighten texture in baked goods

Example

The recipe calls for two teaspoons of baking powder.

Рецепт требует две чайные ложки разрыхлителя теста.

B1 noun /ˈstʌmək eɪk/

stomach ache

боль в животе

Meaning

Pain in the stomach or abdominal area

Example

I have a stomach ache after eating too much.

У меня болит живот после того, как я переел.

B1 noun /ˈpaɪ.lət/

Pilot

пилот

Meaning

a person who operates the controls of an aircraft

Example

The experienced pilot landed the plane safely during the storm.

Опытный пилот приземлил самолет безопасно во время бури.

B1 noun /ˈpɔɪ.zən/

Poison

яд

Meaning

a substance that is capable of causing death or illness

Example

The snake's bite contains deadly poison.

Укус змеи содержит смертельный яд.

B1 noun /ˈhaʊswaɪf/

housewife

домохозяйка

Meaning

a married woman who manages a household and whose main occupation is caring for her family and home

Example

She chose to work as a housewife while raising her children.

Она решила быть домохозяйкой, воспитывая детей.

B1 adjective /ˈmɑːrvələs/

Marvellous

удивительный; великолепный; потрясающий

Meaning

extremely good; wonderful; causing great wonder

Example

The view from the mountain was marvellous.

Вид с горы был замечательным.

B1 noun/adjective /ˌkærəktəˈrɪstɪk/

characteristic

характеристика

Meaning

A distinguishing quality or feature of a person, place, or thing.

Example

Kindness is a characteristic of true leadership.

Доброта - это характерная черта настоящего лидерства.

B1 noun ɪˈnɪʃətɪvz

initiatives

инициативы

Meaning

Actions or strategies designed to resolve a difficulty or improve a situation; programs or projects.

Example

Community initiatives benefit underprivileged groups.

Общественные инициативы приносят пользу обездоленным группам.

B1 adjective ʌnˈplænd

unplanned

незапланированный

Meaning

Not planned or arranged in advance; happening spontaneously without preparation.

Example

Unplanned urbanization contributes to environmental issues.

Незапланированная урбанизация способствует экологическим проблемам.

B1 adjective /ˌɪmpəˈlaɪt/

impolite

невежливый

Meaning

Not showing good manners; rude.

Example

It is impolite to interrupt someone while they are speaking.

Невежливо перебивать кого-то, когда он говорит.

B1 adverb /ˈbreɪv.li/

Bravely

смело

Meaning

in a way that shows courage and determination

Example

The firefighter bravely entered the burning building.

Пожарный смело вошел в горящее здание.

B1 noun /ˈhæm.ər/

Hammer

молоток

Meaning

a tool with a heavy metal head for hitting nails or breaking things

Example

She used a hammer to nail the picture frame to the wall.

Она использовала молоток, чтобы прибить рамку с картиной к стене.

B1 adverb /ˈtɛmpərɛrɪli/

temporarily

временно

Meaning

for a limited time; not permanently

Example

The road is closed temporarily for repairs.

Дорога закрыта временно для ремонта.

B1 verb /bæn/

ban

запрещать

Meaning

to officially forbid something; to prohibit

Example

The government banned smoking in public places.

Правительство запретило курение в общественных местах.

B1 verb /dɪˈspleɪ/

display

показывать

Meaning

to show or exhibit; to present for others to see

Example

The museum displays ancient artifacts.

Музей показывает древние артефакты.

B1 noun /ˈæʃ.treɪ/

Ash tray

пепельница

Meaning

a receptacle for tobacco ash and cigarette butts

Example

Please use the ash tray for your cigarette.

Пожалуйста, используйте пепельницу для своей сигареты.

B1 noun/verb /koʊd/

code

код

Meaning

a system of words, letters, or symbols used to represent information or instructions

Example

He wrote a code to solve the problem on the computer.

Он написал код, чтобы решить проблему на компьютере.

B1 noun /ˈlɪk.wɪd/

Liquid

жидкость

Meaning

a substance that flows freely but is of constant volume, having a consistency like that of water or oil

Example

Water is a liquid at room temperature.

Вода - это жидкость при комнатной температуре.

B1 noun ˈmɪlɪteri

military

военные

Meaning

The armed forces of a country.

Example

The military was called for assistance.

Военные были вызваны для помощи.

B1 verb /ˈfɛri/

ferry

перевозить на пароме

Meaning

to transport by boat; to carry back and forth

Example

The boat ferried passengers across the river.

Лодка перевезла пассажиров через реку.

B1 verb /baʊns/

bounce

отскакивать

Meaning

to spring back after hitting something; to rebound.

Example

The ball bounced off the wall and hit the window.

Мяч отскочил от стены и ударил окно.

B1 noun /ˈɡædʒ.ɪt/

gadget

устройство

Meaning

A small mechanical or electronic device with a particular function, often novel or useful.

Example

He loves buying the latest kitchen gadgets.

Он любит покупать последние кухонные гаджеты.

B1 adjective kəˈmɜː.ʃəl

commercial

коммерческий

Meaning

Concerned with or engaged in commerce; having profit as a primary aim rather than artistic or other value.

Example

Commercial hubs attract investments.

Коммерческие центры привлекают инвестиции.

B1 noun /ˈwɜːrkpleɪs/

workplace

рабочее место

Meaning

a place where people work, such as an office, factory, or shop

Example

Maintaining good communication is vital in the workplace.

Поддержание хорошей коммуникации на рабочем месте жизненно важно.

B1 noun /ˈspæroʊ/

Sparrow

воробей

Meaning

small brown and grey bird commonly found in cities and towns

Example

The sparrow chirped cheerfully from the tree branch.

Воробей весело чирикал с ветки дерева.

B1 verb /ˈkɒntrækt/

contract

заключить контракт

Meaning

to make smaller; to enter into a formal agreement

Example

The company will contract a new supplier for materials.

Компания заключит новый контракт с поставщиком материалов.

B1 verb /ˈɛstɪˌmeɪt/

estimate

оценивать

Meaning

To roughly calculate or judge the value, number, quantity, or extent of something.

Example

The engineer estimated the cost of the project at $5 million.

Инженер оценил стоимость проекта в 5 миллионов долларов.

B1 noun /tuːn/

Tune

мелодия; музыкальное произведение; правильная музыкальная нота

Meaning

a melody or musical composition; correct musical pitch

Example

She hummed a beautiful tune while working in the garden.

Она напевала красивую мелодию, работая в саду.

B1 verb অকার্স

occurs

происходит

Meaning

Happens or takes place, especially as a result of something.

Example

Snowfall occurs in regions with freezing temperatures.

Снегопад происходит в регионах с температурой ниже нуля.

B1 verb /ɪɡˈzɪst/

exist

существовать

Meaning

to have being or reality; to be present

Example

Dinosaurs existed millions of years ago.

Динозавры существовали миллионы лет назад.

B1 adjective /ɪnˈɡeɪdʒd/

Engaged

занят; вовлечен; помолвлен

Meaning

busy; occupied; involved in activity; betrothed

Example

He is engaged in important research work.

Он занят важным исследовательским проектом.

B1 verb /ɪkˈstend/

extend

продлить

Meaning

to make longer or larger; to stretch out; to offer or give

Example

The company decided to extend the deadline for the project.

Компания решила продлить срок проекта.

B1 noun /ɪmˈpruːvmənt/

improvement

улучшение

Meaning

the act of making something better

Example

There has been a significant improvement in his health.

Произошло значительное улучшение его здоровья.

B1 adverb /ˈruːdli/

Rudely

грубо

Meaning

in an impolite or discourteous manner

Example

He rudely interrupted the speaker during the presentation.

Он грубо перебил докладчика во время презентации.

B1 adjective /ˈrʊr.əl/

Rural

сельский

Meaning

relating to the countryside; characteristic of farming or country life

Example

She grew up in a rural area far from the city.

Она выросла в сельской местности вдали от города.

B1 abbreviation /vərsəs/

vs

против

Meaning

used to indicate opposition or contrast between two things

Example

The match was Brazil vs Argentina in the final.

Матч был Бразилия против Аргентины в финале.

B1 noun /slaɪs/

Slice

кусок; ломтик

Meaning

a thin, flat piece cut from something larger

Example

Would you like a slice of pizza?

Вы хотите кусок пиццы?

B1 noun /wɜːrm/

Worm

червь

Meaning

a long, soft-bodied invertebrate animal that lives in soil

Example

The bird caught a worm from the garden soil.

Птица поймала червя из садовой почвы.

B1 noun /ˈtʃæmpiən/

champion

чемпион

Meaning

a person who has defeated all rivals in a competition or fight.

Example

She became the champion after winning the final match.

Она стала чемпионкой после победы в финальном матче.

B1 verb /əˈdɒpt/

adopt

усыновить

Meaning

To take something as your own, such as a child, idea, or method.

Example

They decided to adopt a child from the orphanage.

Они решили усыновить ребенка из детского дома.

B1 noun /ˈfæktər/

factor

фактор

Meaning

A circumstance, fact, or influence that contributes to a result.

Example

Weather is an important factor in crop production.

Погода - важный фактор в производстве сельскохозяйственных культур.

B1 noun /ˈreɪlˌroʊd/

railroad

железная дорога

Meaning

a track or system of tracks made of steel rails along which trains run

Example

The railroad connects the city to several nearby towns.

Железная дорога соединяет город с несколькими соседними городами.

B1 verb /əˈpruːv/

approve

утвердить

Meaning

to officially agree to or accept something; to give permission

Example

The committee will approve the new policy tomorrow.

Комитет утвердит новую политику завтра.