C1 noun /ˈpɛnənt/

pennant

флаг

Meaning

A tapering flag used for signaling or as an emblem of victory or achievement.

Example

The team raised the championship pennant proudly.

Команда гордо подняла флаг чемпионата.

B2 noun daɪˈvɜːsɪti

diversity

разнообразие

Meaning

The state of being diverse; variety.

Example

Biodiversity promotes ecosystem stability and resilience.

Биологическое разнообразие способствует стабильности и устойчивости экосистем.

C2 noun /dʒæm/

jamb

косяк двери

Meaning

The side post or surface of a doorway, window, or fireplace.

Example

The carpenter carefully measured the width of the door jamb.

Плотник тщательно измерил ширину косяка двери.

B2 adjective /steɪl/

Stale

черствый; старый; не свежий

Meaning

no longer fresh; lacking originality or novelty

Example

The bread became stale after sitting out for three days.

Хлеб стал черствым после того, как пролежал три дня.

A1 adjective /haɪ/

high

высокий

Meaning

At or to a great height; greater than normal in amount, degree, or intensity.

Example

The mountain peak is very high.

Вершина горы очень высокая.

B1 noun /ˌsaʊθˈiːst/

southeast

юго-восток

Meaning

the direction that is between south and east; a region in that direction

Example

The city is located in the southeast of the country.

Город находится на юго-востоке страны.

A1 verb /tɔːk/

talk

говорить

Meaning

to speak; to communicate by speaking; to discuss

Example

Let's talk about your future plans.

Давайте поговорим о ваших планах на будущее.

C1 adjective /ˌmiːtiˈɔːrɪk/

meteoric

связанный с метеорами; очень быстрый и часто временный.

Meaning

Relating to meteors; very rapid and often temporary.

Example

The singer’s meteoric rise to fame surprised everyone.

Метеорический подъём певца к славе удивил всех.

A1 noun /hæt/

Hat

шляпа

Meaning

a covering for the head, typically with a brim and worn outdoors

Example

He always wears a hat when working in the garden.

Он всегда носит шляпу, когда работает в саду.

A2 verb /wɔːrm/

Warm

нагревать

Meaning

to make or become warm; to heat something gently

Example

The sun warms the earth during the day.

Солнце согревает Землю в течение дня.

B1 noun /ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒmənt/

encouragement

ободрение

Meaning

the action of giving someone support, confidence, or hope

Example

Her encouragement helped me finish the project.

Ее ободрение помогло мне завершить проект.

C2 adjective /ˈsɪmiən/

simian

обезьяноподобный

Meaning

Relating to, resembling, or affecting apes or monkeys.

Example

The scientist studied the simian behavior of the chimpanzees.

Учёный изучал обезьяноподобное поведение шимпанзе.

C2 adjective /mɔːrˈdeɪʃəs/

mordacious

язвительный или саркастический

Meaning

Sharp or biting in style, tone, or remark; sarcastic.

Example

The critic’s mordacious review offended the author.

Язвительная рецензия критика обидела автора.

B2 noun /ˌɪntərˈfɪərəns/

interference

помеха

Meaning

the action of interfering with something

Example

The radio signal was disrupted due to interference from nearby electronics.

Радиосигнал был нарушен из-за помех от соседних электронных устройств.

C1 noun /prɪˈtɛnʃən/

pretension

претензия, ложное представление

Meaning

A claim or assertion to something, often without justification; an attempt to impress by showing greater importance or talent than is actually possessed.

Example

His pretension to be an expert was quickly exposed.

Его претензия быть экспертом была быстро разоблачена.

B1 verb /rɪˈtaɪə/

retire

выйти на пенсию

Meaning

to stop working after reaching a certain age or having completed a career

Example

She decided to retire after working for 40 years.

Она решила выйти на пенсию после 40 лет работы.

C2 noun /kəˈnaɪ.vəns/

connivance

соглашение

Meaning

the act of secretly allowing or being involved in wrongdoing

Example

The theft happened with the connivance of the security guard.

Кража произошла с согласия охранника.

B2 noun /ˈbʊlɪt/

Bullet

пуля

Meaning

a metal projectile fired from a gun

Example

The bullet missed its target and hit the wall.

Пуля промахнулась по цели и ударила в стену.

B1 noun /ˈwæɡən/

wagon

повозка

Meaning

a vehicle with four wheels used for carrying loads, often pulled by horses or a motor vehicle used for transporting goods or people

Example

The farmer loaded hay onto the wagon.

Фермер загрузил сено на повозку.

B1 adjective /ˈplʊrəl/

plural

множественное число

Meaning

denoting more than one person or thing

Example

The word 'cats' is the plural of 'cat'.

Слово 'коты' является множественным числом от 'кот'.

C1 adjective ˈkʌm.bə.səm

cumbersome

тяжелый, громоздкий, трудный для переноски

Meaning

Heavy, unwieldy, difficult to handle or carry.

Example

The cumbersome luggage slowed him down.

Тяжелый багаж замедлил его.

C1 noun ˈrɔɪəl ˈbɛŋɡəl ˈtaɪɡər

Royal Bengal Tiger

Королевский бенгальский тигр

Meaning

A subspecies of tiger found primarily in India and Bangladesh, known for its distinctive orange coat with black stripes.

Example

The Royal Bengal Tiger is an iconic species of the Sundarbans.

Королевский бенгальский тигр является иконой Сундарбана.

C1 verb /dɪsˈhɑːrtn/

dishearten

обескураживать

Meaning

to cause someone to lose determination or confidence; to discourage

Example

The constant rejection letters began to dishearten the young writer.

Постоянные письма об отказе начали деморализовывать молодого писателя.

C2 noun /ɪnˈtɜːrmənt/

interment

погребение

Meaning

The act of burying a dead body in a grave or tomb.

Example

The interment took place at the family cemetery.

Погребение состоялось на семейном кладбище.

A2 verb /reɪz/

raise

поднять / увеличить

Meaning

To lift or move something to a higher position; to increase; to bring up.

Example

She raised her hand to ask a question.

Она подняла руку, чтобы задать вопрос.

B2 noun /əˈkaʊntɪŋ/

accounting

бухгалтерия

Meaning

the process of recording, summarizing, and reporting financial transactions

Example

She works in the accounting department of a large firm.

Она работает в бухгалтерии большой компании.

C2 noun /vərˈmɪl.jən/

Vermillion

ярко-красно-оранжевый цвет; пигмент этого цвета

Meaning

a bright red-orange color; a pigment of this color

Example

The artist used vermillion paint for the sunset.

Художник использовал краску вермиллион для заката.

C1 noun /krəˈʃɛndoʊ/

crescendo

постепенное увеличение громкости

Meaning

a gradual increase in loudness or intensity, especially in music

Example

The orchestra built to a powerful crescendo before the finale.

Оркестр развивал мощное крешендо перед финалом.

C1 verb /səˈplænt/

supplant

замещать

Meaning

To take the place of something or someone, often by force or strategy.

Example

Digital platforms have supplanted traditional newspapers.

Цифровые платформы заменили традиционные газеты.

C1 verb /pɛk/

Peck

клевать

Meaning

To strike or bite something with a beak; to eat in small bites.

Example

The hen began to peck at the grains scattered on the ground.

Курица начала клевать зерна, раскиданные по земле.

C1 noun /rɪˈsaɪtər/

reciter

чтец

Meaning

a person who recites or repeats something aloud from memory, especially poetry, prayers, or formal texts

Example

The reciter delivered the poem with clarity and emotion.

Чтец прочитал стихотворение с ясностью и чувством.

C1 noun /ˌmæn.ɪ.fɛsˈteɪ.ʃən/

manifestation

манифестация

Meaning

A visible form or expression of an idea, concept, or feeling; the action of displaying or showing.

Example

His generosity was a manifestation of his kind nature.

Его щедрость была манифестацией его доброй натуры.

B2 noun /ˈkwɪə.ri/

Query

вопрос; запрос;

Meaning

a question or inquiry; a request for information

Example

I have a query about the new policy changes in the company.

У меня есть вопрос о новых изменениях в политике компании.

C2 noun /ˌæk.wiˈes.əns/

acquiescence

молчаливое согласие

Meaning

The reluctant acceptance of something without protest.

Example

His silent acquiescence to unfair rules was surprising.

Его молчаливое согласие с несправедливыми правилами было удивительным.

B1 noun taɪm ˈmænɪdʒmənt

time management

управление временем

Meaning

The process of planning and exercising conscious control over the amount of time spent on specific activities

Example

Time management is crucial for success.

Управление временем имеет решающее значение для успеха.

C2 noun /ˌpaɪroʊˈmeɪniæk/

pyromaniac

пироман

Meaning

A person with an uncontrollable desire to set things on fire.

Example

The pyromaniac was arrested for setting several buildings ablaze.

Пироман был арестован за поджог нескольких зданий.

C2 noun ˈkɑː.dərz

cadres

кадры

Meaning

A small group of people specially trained for a particular purpose or profession; a group of activists in a communist or other political organization.

Example

There are 26 cadres under BPSC.

Есть 26 кадров под BPSC.

B2 noun /strɪp/

Strip

длинная узкая полоса ткани, бумаги, пластика или другого материала

Meaning

a long narrow piece of cloth, paper, plastic, or other material

Example

She tore a strip of paper from the notebook.

Она оторвала полоску бумаги от блокнота.

C1 verb /ˈlɪkwɪdeɪt/

liquidate

ликвидировать

Meaning

To sell assets in order to pay off debts; to close a business and convert assets into cash.

Example

The company decided to liquidate its assets to pay creditors.

Компания решила ликвидировать свои активы, чтобы расплатиться с кредиторами.

C2 noun /dɪˈkrɛpɪˌtjuːd/

decrepitude

упадок

Meaning

the state of being old, weak, and worn out

Example

The once-great empire fell into decrepitude.

Когда-то великая империя погрузилась в упадок.

B2 verb /spɛər/

spare

дать что-то лишнее / спасать

Meaning

To give something that one has extra of; to refrain from harming or killing.

Example

Could you spare me a few minutes of your time?

Можете ли вы уделить мне несколько минут вашего времени?

C2 noun /ˈfrɛʃɪt/

freshet

внезапное наводнение реки

Meaning

A sudden overflow of a stream or river caused by heavy rain or melting snow.

Example

After the storm, the river turned into a raging freshet.

После шторма река превратилась в бурный фрешет.

C2 verb /ˈræŋ.kəl/

rankle

досаждать

Meaning

To cause continuing annoyance or resentment.

Example

His unfair criticism continued to rankle her for days.

Его несправедливая критика продолжала раздражать её в течение нескольких дней.

C1 verb /raʊz/

rouse

разбудить

Meaning

To awaken from sleep or to stir into action.

Example

The loud alarm roused him from his deep sleep.

Громкий сигнал разбудил его из глубокого сна.

C1 adjective tɪˈneɪ.ʃəs

tenacious

упорный

Meaning

Not readily letting go of, giving up, or separated from an object that one holds, a position, or a principle; persistent.

Example

Her tenacious spirit helped her overcome hardships.

Её упорный дух помог ей преодолеть трудности.

A2 noun /ˈʃaʊər/

shower

душ; ливень

Meaning

a brief fall of rain or snow or a device for taking a bath or washing oneself

Example

After the workout, I took a quick shower to refresh myself.

После тренировки я быстро принял душ, чтобы освежиться.

B2 adjective /ˌsen.tɪˈmen.təl/

Sentimental

сентиментальный

Meaning

having tender feelings; being emotional about memories or experiences

Example

She became sentimental when looking at old family photographs.

Она стала сентиментальной, когда смотрела на старые семейные фотографии.

C1 noun /rɪˈmɛmbrəns/

remembrance

память

Meaning

the act of remembering or honoring someone or something

Example

A service was held in remembrance of the fallen soldiers.

Была проведена служба в память о погибших солдатах.

B2 adverb /ˈklɒkwaɪz/

Clockwise

по часовой стрелке

Meaning

in the direction that clock hands move; in a circular direction from left to right

Example

Turn the valve clockwise to tighten it.

Поверните вентиль по часовой стрелке, чтобы затянуть его.

C1 adjective /moʊˈmentəs/

Momentous

важный

Meaning

of great importance or significance; having far-reaching consequences

Example

The signing of the peace treaty was a momentous occasion for both countries.

Подписание мирного договора было важным событием для обеих стран.

C1 noun /dʒɪst/

Gist

основная мысль

Meaning

the substance or essence of a speech or text; the main point

Example

I missed the beginning of the lecture, but I caught the gist of the professor's argument.

Я пропустил начало лекции, но понял основную мысль аргумента профессора.

B1 noun /əˈtendəns/

Attendance

присутствие

Meaning

the action or state of going regularly to or being present at a place or event

Example

The teacher takes attendance at the beginning of each class.

Учитель берет посещаемость в начале каждого урока.

C1 verb /ˈɔːstrəˌsaɪz/

ostracize

остракировать

Meaning

to exclude someone from a group or society; to banish or shun

Example

After the scandal, he was ostracized by his former colleagues.

После скандала его остерегались его бывшие коллеги.

A2 noun /brɛθ/

breath

дыхание

Meaning

The air taken into or expelled from the lungs during breathing.

Example

He took a deep breath before speaking.

Он сделал глубокий вдох перед тем, как заговорить.

C1 adjective /ˈlæv.ɪʃ/

Lavish

роскошный; экстравагантный; щедрый

Meaning

expensive; elaborate; extravagant; generous

Example

The wedding was a lavish celebration with hundreds of guests.

Свадьба была роскошным праздником с сотнями гостей.

B2 adverb /ˈfɔ:rmoast/

Foremost

прежде всего; в первую очередь

Meaning

most importantly; above all; in the first place

Example

First and foremost, we need to ensure safety.

Прежде всего, мы должны обеспечить безопасность.

C2 noun /ɪˈfrʌntəri/

effrontery

наглость или дерзость

Meaning

shameless or rude boldness

Example

He had the effrontery to lie even when caught red-handed.

Он имел наглость солгать, даже когда его поймали с поличным.

C2 noun /ˈfriːˌθɪŋkər/

freethinker

свободомыслящий человек

Meaning

A person who forms opinions based on reason and independent thought rather than tradition or authority.

Example

Voltaire was considered a great freethinker of his time.

Вольтер был признан великим свободомыслящим человеком своего времени.

C1 adjective /ˈbɔɪstərəs/

boisterous

шумный

Meaning

noisy, energetic, and cheerful; rowdy

Example

The children were boisterous during the birthday party.

Дети были шумными на день рождения.

A2 adjective /ˈtiːnˌeɪdʒ/

teenage

подростковый

Meaning

relating to or characteristic of people aged between 13 and 19 years old

Example

She spent her teenage years in a small town.

Она провела свои подростковые годы в маленьком городе.

B2 noun /ˈfʌndˌreɪzɪŋ/

fundraising

сбор средств

Meaning

the process of collecting money for a cause or project

Example

The organization is organizing a fundraising event.

Организация организует событие по сбору средств.

B2 verb /draʊn/

drown

утонуть

Meaning

to die or cause to die by being submerged in and inhaling water

Example

He nearly drowned while swimming in the river.

Он почти утонул, когда плавал в реке.

C1 noun /speɪt/

spate

всплеск

Meaning

a large number of things occurring in quick succession

Example

There has been a spate of robberies in the city.

В городе был всплеск краж.

C2 noun /θiˈɒkrəsi/

theocracy

теократия

Meaning

A system of government in which priests or religious leaders rule in the name of God or a deity.

Example

The country was governed as a theocracy where religious leaders had supreme authority.

Страна управлялась как теократия, где религиозные лидеры имели высшую власть.

C2 adjective /ɪmˈprɒvɪdənt/

improvident

непредусмотрительный

Meaning

Not having or showing foresight; spending wastefully or without thought for the future.

Example

His improvident habits left him with no savings.

Его непредусмотрительные привычки оставили его без сбережений.

C2 adjective /ˌhaɪpərˈbɔːriən/

hyperborean

гиперборейский

Meaning

Relating to the extreme north; very cold or frigid.

Example

The explorers prepared for the hyperborean climate of the Arctic.

Исследователи готовились к гиперборейскому климату Арктики.

C1 adjective /rɪˈpres.ɪv/

Repressive

репрессивный

Meaning

restraining freedom or preventing self-expression; oppressive

Example

The repressive government banned all forms of protest.

Репрессивное правительство запретило все формы протеста.

A2 noun /məˈʃiːn/

machine

машина

Meaning

A device with moving parts that uses energy to perform a particular task.

Example

This washing machine is very efficient.

Эта стиральная машина очень эффективна.

B2 noun /əˈvɔɪdəns/

avoidance

избегание

Meaning

the act of staying away from something; deliberate prevention of contact or confrontation

Example

Avoidance of difficult conversations can create bigger problems later.

Избегание трудных разговоров может позже создать большие проблемы.

C1 noun /ˈpruːdəns/

prudence

осмотрительность

Meaning

The quality of being cautious, wise, and exercising good judgment.

Example

She invested her money with great prudence.

Она инвестировала свои деньги с большой осмотрительностью.

A1 noun /mɑːm/

mom

мама

Meaning

an informal word for mother

Example

My mom makes the best homemade food.

Моя мама готовит лучшую домашнюю еду.

C2 noun /əˈbluːʃən/

ablution

омовение

Meaning

the act of washing oneself, often for religious purposes

Example

He performed his morning ablution before the prayer.

Он совершил утреннюю омовение перед молитвой.

C2 adjective /tʃeɪst/

Chaste

целомудренный; добродетельный

Meaning

pure and morally good; abstaining from sexual activity

Example

She lived a chaste and virtuous life.

Она прожила целомудренную и добродетельную жизнь.

C1 adjective /əˈmiːnəbl/

amenable

отзывчивый

Meaning

willing to cooperate or be influenced; open to suggestions

Example

She was amenable to the idea of working longer hours.

Она была готова к идее работать больше часов.

C2 noun /ˈdʒes.tər/

Jester

шут; клоун

Meaning

a professional joker or fool at a medieval court; someone who jokes a lot

Example

The court jester entertained the king with witty remarks and amusing tricks.

Дворцовый шут развлекал короля остроумными замечаниями и забавными трюками.

C1 adjective /əˈdɛpt/

adept

умелый

Meaning

Very skilled or proficient at something.

Example

She is adept at solving complex mathematical problems.

Она умела решать сложные математические задачи.

C1 verb /ˈpændər/

pander

льстить, угождать

Meaning

to indulge or exploit the weaknesses, desires, or immoral tendencies of others

Example

The politician was accused of pandering to voters' fears.

Политика обвиняли в угождении страхам избирателей.

B2 noun /ˈaɪ.bɔːl/

Eyeball

глазное яблоко

Meaning

the round part of the eye within the eyelids and socket

Example

The doctor examined his eyeball carefully.

Врач внимательно осмотрел его глазное яблоко.

C2 noun /ˌeɪd də ˈkæmp/

aide-de-camp

военный офицер, действующий как конфиденциальный помощник старшего офицера

Meaning

A military officer acting as a confidential assistant to a senior officer.

Example

The general was accompanied by his aide-de-camp during the ceremony.

Генерал был сопровожден своим адъютантом на церемонии.

A2 noun /ˈbenɪfɪt/

Benefit

польза; выгода; преимущество

Meaning

an advantage or profit gained from something; a helpful or good effect

Example

Exercise has many health benefits for your body.

Упражнения имеют много пользы для вашего тела.

C2 verb /ˌnɒnˈplʌst/

nonplused

озадаченная

Meaning

Past tense of nonplus; surprised and confused.

Example

She was completely nonplused by his sudden decision.

Она была полностью озадачена его неожиданным решением.

C1 noun /tʃɪt/

Chit

заметка, квитанция

Meaning

a short note, typically a brief informal letter; a voucher for a sum owed

Example

She left a chit on the table asking him to call her back.

Она оставила чиркут на столе, прося его перезвонить.

A2 noun /ˈɪm.ɪdʒ/

Image

изображение; картина; изображение; образ

Meaning

a representation of the external form of a person or thing in art; a mental picture or impression

Example

The company worked hard to improve its public image after the scandal.

Компания усердно работала над улучшением своего публичного имиджа после скандала.

C1 noun /ˈpɔː.pəs/

Porpoise

моржовый дельфин

Meaning

a small toothed whale with a low triangular dorsal fin and a blunt rounded snout

Example

The porpoise jumped gracefully out of the water.

Моржовый дельфин грациозно выпрыгнул из воды.

C1 noun /ˈskrɪmɪdʒ/

scrimmage

тренировочная игра

Meaning

A practice game or informal match, often in sports, especially football.

Example

The team had a scrimmage before the official season started.

Команда провела тренировочную игру перед началом официального сезона.

C1 adjective /ˈtɜːrbjələnt/

turbulent

бурный

Meaning

Characterized by conflict, disorder, or confusion; not stable or calm.

Example

The country went through a turbulent period of political change.

Страна пережила бурный период политических изменений.

A1 adjective /ˈpɒs.ə.bəl/

Possible

возможно

Meaning

able to be done or achieved; likely to happen; feasible

Example

It is possible to learn a new language at any age.

Возможно выучить новый язык в любом возрасте.

C1 noun /ʃoʊl/

shoal

стая рыб

Meaning

a large group of fish swimming together; a shallow place in water

Example

We saw a shoal of fish near the coast.

Мы видели стаю рыб у берега.

B2 adjective /ˈpen.dɪŋ/

Pending

в ожидании; не решено; в процессе

Meaning

awaiting; not yet decided or settled; in the process of being completed

Example

The application is still pending approval.

Заявка все еще ожидает одобрения.

C2 adjective /ˌdɪsəˈfɛktɪd/

disaffected

недовольный

Meaning

Dissatisfied and rebellious, especially against authority or leadership.

Example

The reforms were introduced to calm the disaffected youth.

Реформы были введены, чтобы успокоить недовольную молодежь.

C1 adjective /ˈhæɡ.ərd/

Haggard

выглядеть изможденным и больным, особенно от усталости, беспокойства или страданий

Meaning

looking exhausted and unwell, especially from fatigue, worry, or suffering

Example

After working three nights without sleep, he looked haggard.

После трех ночей без сна он выглядел изможденным.

C1 noun /ˈmjʊr.əl/

Mural

фреска

Meaning

a painting or artwork applied directly on a wall or ceiling

Example

The artist painted a beautiful mural on the school wall.

Художник нарисовал красивый мурал на стене школы.

C1 noun ˌtrɪbjʊˈleɪʃən

tribulation

страдание

Meaning

A difficult time or suffering experience

Example

He endured many tribulations in his early years.

Он пережил много страданий в свои ранние годы.

C1 noun /ˈɒptɪks/

optics

оптика

Meaning

The branch of physics dealing with light and vision.

Example

She studied optics to understand how lenses work.

Она изучала оптику, чтобы понять, как работают линзы.

B2 noun /ˈdʒoʊ.kər/

Joker

джокер

Meaning

a playing card with a picture of a jester, used as a wild card; a person who is fond of joking

Example

He used the joker card to complete his winning hand in the poker game.

Он использовал карту джокера, чтобы собрать выигрышную руку в покерной игре.

C1 /splɪnt/

splint

шина

Meaning

A rigid device used to support and immobilize a broken or injured body part.

Example

The doctor applied a splint to stabilize the patient's broken arm.

Врач наложил шину, чтобы стабилизировать сломанную руку пациента.

C1 noun /waɪld bɔːr/

Wild-Boar

дикая свинья

Meaning

a wild pig that lives in forests and has long curved teeth

Example

The wild boar ran through the forest quickly.

Дикая свинья быстро побежала через лес.

C2 verb /flɪt/

flit

порхать

Meaning

to move quickly and lightly from one place to another

Example

Butterflies flitted from flower to flower.

Бабочки порхали с цветка на цветок.

C2 verb /kəˈvɔrt/

cavort

прыгать с радостью

Meaning

to jump or dance around excitedly

Example

The children cavorted happily in the garden.

Дети прыгали с радостью в саду.

B2 noun /ˈtɛrərɪst/

terrorist

террорист

Meaning

a person who uses violence or threats to intimidate or coerce, especially for political purposes

Example

The terrorist was arrested by the police after the attack.

Террорист был арестован полицией после атаки.

B1 noun /ˈmem.bə.ʃɪp/

membership

членство

Meaning

The state of belonging to or being part of an organization or group.

Example

The country's membership in the organization marked 50 years.

Членство страны в организации отметило 50 лет.

A2 verb kriˈeɪt

create

создавать

Meaning

To bring something into existence; to make or produce something new.

Example

Unmanaged growth can create complex challenges.

Неразумный рост может создавать сложные проблемы.

A2 adverb /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

almost

почти

Meaning

very nearly, but not exactly or completely

Example

He almost missed the train.

Он почти опоздал на поезд.

A1 noun /ˈtɪkɪt/

ticket

билет

Meaning

a small piece of paper or card that gives the holder a right to access a service or event

Example

He bought a ticket to the concert.

Он купил билет на концерт.

C1 noun /ˈneɪ.vəl/

Navel

пупок

Meaning

the small hollow in the center of the stomach where the umbilical cord was attached

Example

The baby's navel cord fell off after a week.

Пуповина малыша отпала через неделю.

C2 adjective /ˈnɛðər/

nether

нижний

Meaning

situated down or below; lower

Example

They explored the nether regions of the cave.

Они исследовали нижние регионы пещеры.

B2 noun /dɪsˈpoʊzl/

disposal

удаление

Meaning

the action or process of getting rid of something

Example

The disposal of waste is crucial for maintaining a clean environment.

Утилизация отходов имеет решающее значение для поддержания чистоты окружающей среды.

B2 adjective /ˌsuː.pəˈfɪʃ.əl/

superficial

поверхностный

Meaning

Existing or occurring at or on the surface; not thorough or deep.

Example

His understanding of the subject was rather superficial.

Его понимание темы было довольно поверхностным.

C1 noun /ˈsɔː.dʌst/

sawdust

опилки

Meaning

The tiny particles of wood produced by sawing or sanding.

Example

The floor was covered with sawdust from the carpentry work.

Пол был покрыт опилками от плотницких работ.

B2 adjective /ˈfɜːr.taɪl/

Fertile

плодородный

Meaning

capable of producing abundant vegetation or crops; able to conceive children

Example

The fertile soil in this region makes it perfect for growing vegetables.

Плодородная почва в этом регионе делает его идеальным для выращивания овощей.

C2 noun /ˈbeɪlɔːr/

bailor

поклажедатель

Meaning

a person who temporarily transfers possession of goods or property to another under a bailment agreement

Example

The bailor entrusted the valuable artwork to the museum for safekeeping.

Поклажедатель передал ценное произведение музею.

C2 noun /ˈlæŋɡər/

languor

вялость

Meaning

A state of tiredness, inertia, or dreamy relaxation.

Example

The hot afternoon filled her with languor.

Жаркий полдень наполнил её вялостью.

палимпсест

Meaning

a manuscript or document that has been written over but still bears traces of earlier writing; something reused or altered but still retaining traces of its earlier form

Example

The ancient manuscript was a palimpsest, showing faint traces of previous texts beneath the new writing.

Древний манускрипт был палимпсестом, показывая слабые следы предыдущих текстов под новым письмом.