B1 noun /ˈpiː.kɒk/

Peacock

павлин

Meaning

a large bird with beautiful colorful tail feathers that can spread out like a fan

Example

The magnificent peacock displayed its colorful feathers to attract attention.

Великолепный павлин расправил свои яркие перья, чтобы привлечь внимание.

B1 noun flæɡz

flags

флаг

Meaning

A piece of cloth or similar material, typically oblong or square, attachable by one edge to a pole or rope.

Example

The streets were decorated with national flags.

Улицы были украшены национальными флагами.

B1 noun /ˈfaɪ.tər/

Fighter

истребитель

Meaning

a military aircraft designed for attacking other aircraft; a person who fights

Example

The fighter jet flew overhead during the military parade.

Боевой самолет пролетел над нами во время военного парада.

B1 adverb /ˈprɒpərli/

properly

правильно

Meaning

in the correct or suitable manner

Example

He performed the task properly to avoid mistakes.

Он выполнил задачу правильно, чтобы избежать ошибок.

B1 verb /ʃaʊt/

shout

кричать

Meaning

to say something very loudly

Example

He shouted at the top of his lungs to get their attention.

Он кричал изо всех сил, чтобы привлечь их внимание.

B1 noun /sərˈtɪfɪkət/

certificate

сертификат

Meaning

a document serving as proof of achievement or qualification

Example

She received a certificate for completing the course.

Она получила сертификат за завершение курса.

B1 verb /kəˈmjuː.nɪ.keɪt/

communicate

Meaning

to share or exchange information, ideas, or feelings

Example

They used gestures to communicate across the noisy room.

B1 noun /prəʊ/

pro

профессионал

Meaning

a professional, especially in sports; or a person who is in favor of something

Example

He plays tennis like a pro.

Он играет в теннис как профессионал.

B1 noun /ˈspɪn.ɪtʃ/

Spinach

шпинат

Meaning

a vegetable with large dark green leaves that are eaten cooked or uncooked

Example

Fresh spinach is very nutritious.

Свежий шпинат очень питателен.

B1 noun /krɒp/

crop

урожай

Meaning

plants that are grown and harvested for food or other use

Example

The farmers harvested their rice crop in autumn.

Фермеры собрали свой урожай риса осенью.

B1 noun /ˈdaɪəɡræm/

diagram

диаграмма

Meaning

a simplified drawing that shows the structure, relationship, or process of something

Example

The teacher explained the system using a clear diagram.

Учитель объяснил систему, используя понятную диаграмму.

B1 noun /ˈtiːspuːn/

teaspoon

счастье

Meaning

a small spoon used for stirring drinks or eating soft foods, or for measuring small amounts of ingredients.

Example

Add a teaspoon of sugar to the tea.

Она не могла скрыть своего счастья, когда получила награду.

B1 adjective /feɪld/

failed

неудачный

Meaning

not successful in achieving a desired result

Example

The project failed to meet the expectations.

Проект не смог выполнить ожидания.

B1 adjective /ˈel.ɪ.ɡənt/

Elegant

элегантный

Meaning

graceful and stylish; refined; sophisticated

Example

She wore an elegant dress to the party.

Она надела элегантное платье на вечеринку.

B1 verb /ˈdɪfər/

differ

различаться

Meaning

to be unlike or distinct from something else

Example

Opinions differ on this issue.

Мнения различаются по этому вопросу.

B1 verb /ˈkælkjəˌleɪt/

calculate

вычислять

Meaning

to determine by mathematical computation; to estimate

Example

I need to calculate the total cost.

Мне нужно рассчитать общую стоимость.

B1 noun /ˈeə.rə.pleɪn/

Aeroplane

самолет

Meaning

a powered flying vehicle with fixed wings and a weight greater than that of the air it displaces

Example

The aeroplane took off smoothly from the airport runway.

Самолет плавно взлетел с аэродромной полосы.

B1 noun /ˈnɜːrsəri/

nursery

ясли

Meaning

a room or place where young children are cared for

Example

She works in a nursery, taking care of infants.

Она работает в яслях, заботясь о младенцах.

B1 noun /kənˈstrʌk.ʃən/

construction

строительство

Meaning

The building of something, typically a large structure.

Example

Construction dust significantly contributes to pollution.

Строительная пыль значительно способствует загрязнению.

B1 verb /rɪˈdʒekt/

reject

отклонить

Meaning

to refuse to accept or consider something

Example

The committee decided to reject the proposal.

Комитет решил отклонить предложение.

B1 noun /ˈkwɒn.tə.ti/

Quantity

количество; число; объем

Meaning

an amount or number of something; the measurable property of something

Example

The quantity of water in the bottle is sufficient for the trip.

Количество воды в бутылке достаточно для путешествия.

B1 noun /ˈpæsɪŋ/

passing

прохождение, смерть

Meaning

the act of moving past something or the end of someone's life

Example

The passing of the leader was a great loss for the nation.

Прохождение лидера стало большой утратой для нации.

B1 noun /ˈpɛnəlti/

penalty

штраф

Meaning

A punishment imposed for breaking a law, rule, or contract.

Example

He had to pay a heavy penalty for breaking the traffic rules.

Ему пришлось заплатить большой штраф за нарушение правил дорожного движения.

B1 noun kəˈmɪt.mənts

commitments

обязательства

Meaning

Formal pledges or promises to do something, especially in terms of obligations or agreements.

Example

Global commitments to renewable energy are increasing.

Глобальные обязательства в области возобновляемой энергии растут.

B1 noun ˈsɛʃənz

sessions

сессии, собрания, период

Meaning

A meeting of an official body, especially a court of law, to conduct its business; a period devoted to a particular activity.

Example

The sessions lasted for three hours.

Сессии длились три часа.

B1 noun, verb /ˈbændɪdʒ/

bandage

бинт

Meaning

a strip of material used to cover or protect a wound; to cover or wrap a wound with such material

Example

The nurse carefully bandaged his injured arm.

Медсестра забинтовала его раненую руку.

B1 noun /ˈsʌn.laɪt/

sunlight

солнечный свет

Meaning

Direct light from the sun.

Example

Sunlight does not reach the abyssal depths of the ocean.

Солнечный свет не достигает бездны океана.

B1 noun ɡrəʊθ

Growth

рост

Meaning

The process of increasing in physical size, number, value, or strength.

Example

Economic growth improves living conditions.

Экономический рост улучшает условия жизни.

B1 noun /ˈfʌndɪŋ/

funding

финансирование

Meaning

financial support for a project or organization

Example

The startup is seeking funding from investors.

Стартап ищет финансирование от инвесторов.

B1 noun /treɪd/

trade

торговля

Meaning

The action of buying and selling goods and services.

Example

Trade agreements foster economic development.

Торговые соглашения способствуют экономическому развитию.

B1 adjective ɪˈfek.tɪv

effective

эффективный

Meaning

Successful in producing a desired or intended result; having the power to influence or produce a result.

Example

Effective policies drive organizational success.

Эффективные политики способствуют организационному успеху.

B1 noun /ˈsʌn.flaʊər/

Sun flower

подсолнух

Meaning

a large yellow flower that turns to face the sun

Example

The sunflower field looked amazing in the bright sunlight.

Поле подсолнечников выглядело потрясающе на ярком солнце.

B1 noun /ˈtreʒər/

Treasure

сокровище

Meaning

a quantity of precious metals, gems, or other valuable objects; something of great worth or value

Example

The pirates buried their treasure on the island.

Пираты закопали свое сокровище на острове.

B1 noun /əˈtrækʃən/

Attraction

аттракция; сила притяжения;

Meaning

the action or power of evoking interest or pleasure in something; a place that draws visitors

Example

The museum is the main attraction for tourists in this city.

Музей — это основная аттракция для туристов в этом городе.

B1 verb /pɑːrtɪsɪˈpeɪtɪŋ/

participating

участвовать

Meaning

Taking part in an activity or event.

Example

He is participating in the Antarctic expedition.

Он участвует в антарктической экспедиции.

B1 noun /dɪˈmænd/

Demand

спрос; желание потребителей на товары или услуги

Meaning

an urgent request; the desire of consumers for goods or services

Example

The demand for organic food has increased significantly in recent years.

Спрос на органическую пищу значительно увеличился в последние годы.

B1 verb /lend/

lend

одолжить

Meaning

to give temporarily; to allow someone to use something

Example

Can you lend me your pen?

Ты можешь одолжить мне свою ручку?

B1 verb /ter/

tear

рвать

Meaning

to pull apart or damage by force; to rip

Example

Be careful not to tear the paper.

Будьте осторожны, чтобы не порвать бумагу.

B1 noun /ˈbaɪər/

buyer

покупатель

Meaning

a person who makes a purchase

Example

The buyer inspected the car before making payment.

Покупатель осмотрел машину перед оплатой.

B1 noun /ˈjuːs.fəl.nəs/

Usefulness

полезность

Meaning

the quality of being useful; practical value or helpfulness

Example

The usefulness of this tool became apparent during the project.

Полезность этого инструмента стала очевидной в процессе проекта.

B1 noun /kənˈsʌltənt/

consultant

консультант

Meaning

A professional who provides expert advice in a particular area.

Example

The company hired a consultant to improve its marketing strategy.

Компания наняла консультанта для улучшения своей маркетинговой стратегии.

B1 noun /ˈsʌn.raɪz/

Sunrise

восход солнца

Meaning

the time in the morning when the sun appears above the horizon

Example

We watched the beautiful sunrise from the mountain top.

Мы посмотрели на красивый восход солнца с вершины горы.

B1 noun /ˈsʌməri/

summary

резюме

Meaning

A brief statement of the main points of something.

Example

She wrote a summary of the book for her class.

Она написала резюме книги для своего класса.

B1 adjective /æmˈbɪʃ.əs/

Ambitious

амбициозный/амбициозная

Meaning

having strong desire for success or achievement; aspiring

Example

She is ambitious and works hard to achieve her goals.

Она амбициозна и усердно работает, чтобы достичь своих целей.

B1 noun /əˈsɪstəns/

Assistance

помощь; поддержка

Meaning

the action of helping someone with a job or task; support

Example

She offered her assistance with the project.

Она предложила свою помощь в проекте.

B1 noun /bʊk ˈsel.ər/

Book seller

книжный продавец

Meaning

a person who sells books, especially as a business

Example

The book seller recommended a great novel for my summer reading.

Книжный продавец порекомендовал отличный роман для моего летнего чтения.

B1 adverb /ˈleɪt.li/

Lately

в последнее время; недавно;

Meaning

recently; in the recent past; not long ago

Example

I haven't seen him lately, but I heard he got a new job.

Я его в последнее время не видел, но слышал, что он получил новую работу.

B1 adjective /səˈfɪʃənt/

Sufficient

достаточный; подходящий для цели; удовлетворительный

Meaning

enough; adequate for the purpose; satisfactory

Example

We have sufficient time to complete the project.

У нас достаточно времени для завершения проекта.

B1 noun ˈkʌrənsi

currency

валюта

Meaning

A system of money in general use in a particular country; the fact or quality of being generally accepted or in use.

Example

Dual currency systems were proposed.

Предложены системы с двумя валютами.

B1 adjective ɪɡˈzɪs.tɪŋ

existing

существующий

Meaning

In existence; present; current.

Example

The commission reviews existing provisions.

Комиссия рассматривает существующие положения.

B1 noun /ˈɝːθ.kweɪk/

earthquake

землетрясение

Meaning

A sudden and violent shaking of the ground as a result of movements within the earth's crust.

Example

A powerful earthquake struck Japan last night.

Мощное землетрясение произошло в Японии прошлой ночью.

B1 noun /tɜːmz/

terms

условия

Meaning

plural of term; conditions or rules in a contract or agreement

Example

The terms of the agreement are clearly outlined in the contract.

Условия соглашения ясно изложены в контракте.

B1 adverb /ˈkɑːm.li/

Calmly

спокойно

Meaning

in a peaceful way without showing strong emotions; quietly and without excitement

Example

She spoke calmly despite being angry.

Она говорила спокойно, несмотря на злость.

B1 noun /tʃuˈɪʃ.ən/

tuition

плата за обучение

Meaning

the fee for instruction or teaching, typically at a school or university

Example

The tuition for the college has increased this year.

Студенческая плата за обучение в этом году увеличилась.

B1 noun ˈliː.də.ʃɪp

leadership

лидерство

Meaning

The action of leading a group of people or an organization.

Example

Leadership is crucial for institutional success.

Лидерство крайне важно для институционального успеха.

B1 noun /ˈtæblət/

tablet

планшет; таблетка

Meaning

a small flat computer or a small solid dose of medicine

Example

She took a tablet to relieve her headache.

Она приняла таблетку, чтобы снять головную боль.

B1 verb /kruːz/

cruise

счастье

Meaning

to travel smoothly at a moderate speed, especially for pleasure

Example

They decided to cruise along the coast during their vacation.

Она не могла скрыть своего счастья, когда получила награду.

B1 adjective /ˈtɛmpərɛri/

temporary

временный

Meaning

Lasting for only a limited period of time; not permanent.

Example

She found a temporary job during the summer break.

Она нашла временную работу во время летних каникул.

B1 adjective /əˈɡrɛsɪv/

aggressive

агрессивный

Meaning

ready or likely to attack or confront; forceful

Example

The salesman used an aggressive strategy to close the deal.

Продавец использовал агрессивную стратегию, чтобы завершить сделку.

B1 verb /səˈraʊnd/

surround

окружать

Meaning

To be all around someone or something.

Example

Mountains surround the small village.

Горы окружают маленькую деревню.

B1 noun /ˈsɜːr.kəmˌsˌtæn.sɪz/

Circumstances

обстоятельства

Meaning

the conditions that affect a situation, action, or event; facts or conditions connected with or relevant to an event

Example

Under normal circumstances, she would have arrived by now.

При обычных обстоятельствах она уже бы пришла.

B1 verb /ɪɡˈzɪst/

exist

существовать

Meaning

to have being or reality; to be present

Example

Dinosaurs existed millions of years ago.

Динозавры существовали миллионы лет назад.

B1 noun /ˈʃed.juːl/

Schedule

расписание; план;

Meaning

a plan that lists things or events and the times when they will happen; timetable

Example

Please check your schedule before confirming the meeting time.

Пожалуйста, проверьте свой график перед подтверждением времени встречи.

B1 noun /fəˈsɪl.ɪ.ti/

facility

учреждение

Meaning

A place, amenity, or piece of equipment provided for a particular purpose.

Example

The facility was well-maintained.

Учреждение было хорошо обслужено.

B1 noun /ˈslɪpər/

Slipper

тапочка

Meaning

light, comfortable shoe without a back, worn indoors

Example

She put on her slippers before walking around the house.

Она надела тапочки перед тем, как прогуляться по дому.

B1 noun /ɡæŋ/

gang

банда

Meaning

An organized group of people, often involved in crime or violence.

Example

The gang was arrested by the police last night.

Банда была арестована полицией прошлой ночью.

B1 noun /ˈlʌk.ʃər.i/

Luxury

роскошь

Meaning

the state of great comfort and extravagant living; an inessential, desirable item that is expensive or difficult to obtain

Example

They enjoyed the luxury of a five-star hotel.

Они наслаждались роскошью пятизвездочного отеля.

B1 noun ˈpʌb.lɪk ˈspiː.kɪŋ

public speaking

публичные выступления

Meaning

The skill of speaking confidently in front of an audience.

Example

Public speaking skills are essential for leadership roles.

Навыки публичных выступлений необходимы для руководящих ролей.

B1 noun /sɔɪl/

soil

почва

Meaning

The upper layer of earth in which plants grow.

Example

The soil in this area is reddish.

Почва в этой области красноватая.

B1 noun /ˈkæmpəs/

campus

кампус

Meaning

The grounds and buildings of a university, college, or school.

Example

The university campus is filled with students during the fall semester.

Кампус университета полон студентов в осенний семестр.

B1 verb /rɪˈliːs/

release

освобождать

Meaning

to set free; to allow something to escape or go away

Example

The prisoner was released after ten years.

Prizn'er byl released posle desyati let.

B1 verb /ˈɛdjʊˌkeɪt/

educate

обучать

Meaning

to give knowledge, skills, or training to someone; to teach

Example

Parents should educate their children about healthy habits.

Родители должны обучать своих детей здоровым привычкам.

B1 noun /ˈrʌbər/

rubber

счастье

Meaning

a tough elastic substance made from the latex of tropical plants or synthetically, used for making tires, boots, and other products.

Example

The tires are made of natural rubber.

Она не могла скрыть своего счастья, когда получила награду.

B1 noun /bʌn/

Bun

булочка

Meaning

a small round bread roll, often sweet

Example

I bought fresh buns from the bakery this morning.

Я купил свежие булочки из пекарни этим утром.

B1 abbreviation /ˌaɪˈiː/

ie

т.е.

Meaning

That is to say; used to clarify or explain something more precisely.

Example

Many amphibians, i.e., frogs and salamanders, can live both in water and on land.

Многие амфибии, т.е. лягушки и саламандры, могут жить как в воде, так и на суше.

B1 noun /ˈpænəl/

panel

панель, группа судей

Meaning

a group of people gathered to discuss, judge, or advise on a particular topic

Example

The panel of judges announced the winner of the competition.

Панель судей объявила победителя конкурса.

B1 noun /tʌn/

ton

тонна

Meaning

A unit of weight equal to 2,000 pounds (US) or 1,000 kilograms (metric); a large amount of something

Example

The truck carried a ton of apples to the market.

Грузовик перевез тонну яблок на рынок.

B1 noun /aʊl/

Owl

сова

Meaning

a nocturnal bird of prey with large eyes and a hooked beak

Example

The owl hooted softly in the darkness of the forest.

Сова ухала тихо в темноте леса.

B1 adjective /kənˈsɪdərəbl/

considerable

существенный

Meaning

large in amount, size, or importance

Example

The project required a considerable amount of time and money.

Проект потребовал значительного времени и денег.

B1 noun ˌkɒnsənˈtreɪʃən

concentration

концентрация

Meaning

The action or power of focusing one's attention or mental effort on a particular object or activity

Example

Concentration is key to mastering any skill.

Концентрация - ключ к освоению любого навыка.

B1 noun/verb /ˈhʌntɪŋ/

hunting

охота

Meaning

the activity of chasing and killing wild animals

Example

Hunting is strictly regulated in many countries.

Охота строго регулируется во многих странах.

B1 noun /kənˈkluː.ʒən/

Conclusion

заключение; завершение; решение

Meaning

the end or finish of an event, process, or text; a judgment or decision reached by reasoning

Example

The conclusion of the research paper summarized all the important findings.

Заключение исследовательской работы подытожило все важные результаты.

B1 verb /ˈɛmfəˌsaɪz/

emphasize

подчеркнуть

Meaning

to give special importance or attention to something

Example

The teacher emphasized the importance of homework.

Учитель подчеркнул важность домашнего задания.

B1 noun /məˈskiː.toʊ/

Mosquito

комар

Meaning

a small flying insect that bites people and animals to feed on their blood

Example

The mosquito bit me on the arm last night.

Комар укусил меня на руке прошлой ночью.

B1 noun /ˈkætəɡɔːri/

resistance

сопротивление

Meaning

The refusal to accept or comply with something; the attempt to prevent something by action or argument.

Example

The resistance fought bravely against colonial forces.

Сопротивление сражалось отважно против колониальных сил.

B1 verb /əˈweɪk/

awake

просыпаться

Meaning

to stop sleeping; to become conscious or alert

Example

I awake every morning at six o'clock.

Я просыпаюсь каждое утро в шесть часов.

B1 noun /ˈfʌŋkʃən/

function

функция

Meaning

An activity or purpose natural to or intended for a person or thing.

Example

The main function of the heart is to pump blood.

Основная функция сердца - качать кровь.

B1 adjective /ʌnˈedjʊkeɪtɪd/

Uneducated

неграмотный; неучёный

Meaning

lacking education; not having received formal schooling or training

Example

Many uneducated workers struggle to find well-paying jobs.

Многие неграмотные работники сталкиваются с трудностями при поиске хорошо оплачиваемой работы.

B1 verb /ˈtrɪp.əl/

triple

Meaning

To increase or become three times as much.

Example

The company tripled its profits in just one year.

B1 adverb /ˈɛlswɛr/

elsewhere

в другом месте

Meaning

In, at, or to some other place.

Example

If you can’t find it here, try looking elsewhere.

Если вы не можете найти это здесь, попробуйте поискать в другом месте.

B1 noun /bɪərd/

Beard

борода

Meaning

hair that grows on the chin and lower cheeks of a man's face

Example

He grew a long beard during the winter months.

Он отрастил длинную бороду зимой.

B1 noun /rɪˈɡret/

Regret

сожаление

Meaning

a feeling of sadness or disappointment about something that has happened or been done

Example

She felt deep regret about her harsh words.

Она почувствовала глубокое сожаление о своих резких словах.

B1 noun dɪˈskʌvəriz

discoveries

открытия

Meaning

The action or process of finding or learning something for the first time; facts or things discovered.

Example

His discoveries revolutionized multiple fields.

Его открытия произвели революцию в нескольких областях.

B1 noun /ˌpʌblɪˈkeɪʃən/

publication

публикация

Meaning

the act of making something publicly known or available

Example

The publication of the report sparked a debate.

Публикация отчета вызвала дебаты.

B1 adjective /rɪˈpiː.tɪd/

Repeated

повторный; происходящий несколько раз

Meaning

done again; happening again; occurring multiple times

Example

He made repeated attempts to contact her.

Он сделал повторные попытки связаться с ней.

B1 noun /sɛks/

sex

пол

Meaning

the biological distinction between male and female; sexual activity

Example

He was asked about his sex at the doctor's office.

Его спросили о его поле в кабинете врача.

B1 adverb /əˈlaʊd/

Aloud

громко

Meaning

in a voice that can be heard; not silently

Example

Please read the instructions aloud so everyone can hear.

Пожалуйста, читайте инструкции вслух, чтобы все могли услышать.

B1 noun/verb /skɔːr/

score

оценка

Meaning

a number of points achieved in a game or test; to gain points or achieve a goal

Example

He scored the winning goal in the final match.

Он забил победный гол в последнем матче.

B1 verb /ˈkrɪtɪsaɪz/

criticize

критиковать

Meaning

to express disapproval or find fault with someone or something

Example

The teacher criticized the student's poor handwriting.

Учитель раскритиковал плохой почерк студента.

B1 noun ˈwɔː.mɪŋ

warming

потепление

Meaning

The process of becoming warmer; an increase in temperature.

Example

Warming is accelerating due to greenhouse gases.

Потепление ускоряется из-за парниковых газов.

B1 noun /ˈɡaɪ.dəns/

Guidance

руководство; руководство; совет

Meaning

advice or information aimed at resolving a problem or difficulty; leadership or direction

Example

The teacher provided valuable guidance to help students choose their career paths.

Учитель предоставил ценное руководство, чтобы помочь студентам выбрать их карьерный путь.

B1 noun /kəmˈpɛtɪtər/

competitor

конкурент

Meaning

a person, team, or company that competes with others

Example

The company lowered its prices to beat its main competitor.

Компания снизила цены, чтобы обыграть своего главного конкурента.

B1 adjective /kriˈeɪtɪv/

creative

креативный

Meaning

Having the ability to produce new and original ideas or things.

Example

She is very creative in her writing.

Она очень креативна в своем письме.

B1 verb /ɪɡˈzæm.ɪn/

examine

счастье

Meaning

to look at something carefully in order to understand it

Example

The doctor will examine the patient tomorrow.

Она не могла скрыть своего счастья, когда получила награду.

B1 verb /ˈɒpəreɪtɪŋ/

operating

оперирующий

Meaning

to control or manage the functioning of something

Example

The company has been operating in this market for five years.

Компания работает на этом рынке уже пять лет.

B1 verb /rɪˈfɜː/

refer

ссылаться

Meaning

to mention or allude to something; to direct someone to a source of information

Example

Please refer to page 45 for more details.

Пожалуйста, обратитесь к странице 45 для получения дополнительной информации.

B1 verb /fərˈbɪd/

forbid

запрещать

Meaning

to order someone not to do something

Example

The school forbids smoking on campus.

Школа запрещает курение на кампусе.

B1 noun /kəmˈpær.ɪ.sən/

Comparison

сравнение

Meaning

the act of examining the similarities and differences between two or more things

Example

The teacher made a comparison between the two poems to show their different styles.

Учитель сделал сравнение между двумя стихами, чтобы показать их разные стили.

B1 noun /ˈmeʒərmənt/

measurement

измерение

Meaning

the size, length, or amount of something, as determined by measuring

Example

The tailor took my waist measurement before stitching the suit.

Портной снял мою мерку для пояса перед тем, как сшить костюм.

B1 noun /kɪt/

kit

набор инструментов

Meaning

a set of tools, equipment, or materials used for a particular purpose

Example

He bought a first aid kit for emergencies.

Он купил аптечку первой помощи для экстренных ситуаций.

B1 adjective /kəmˈbaɪnd/

combined

совмещённый

Meaning

formed by bringing together separate parts or elements

Example

The combined effort of the team led to success.

Совместные усилия команды привели к успеху.

B1 verb /ˈfɛri/

ferry

перевозить на пароме

Meaning

to transport by boat; to carry back and forth

Example

The boat ferried passengers across the river.

Лодка перевезла пассажиров через реку.

B1 noun /pɔːrk/

pork

счастье

Meaning

the flesh of a pig used as food

Example

He doesn't eat pork for religious reasons.

Она не могла скрыть своего счастья, когда получила награду.

B1 noun /səˈpɔːtər/

supporter

сторонник

Meaning

a person who supports someone or something

Example

She is a strong supporter of the local animal shelter.

Она является сильным сторонником местного приюта для животных.

B1 adjective /ʌnˈplɛz.ənt/

Unpleasant

неприятный

Meaning

not giving or causing pleasure; disagreeable

Example

The medicine had an unpleasant taste.

Лекарство имело неприятный вкус.

B1 noun ɔːˈθɒrəti

authority

авторитет

Meaning

The power or right to give orders, make decisions, and enforce obedience; a person or organization having power or control.

Example

Regional authority was emphasized.

Региональный авторитет был подчеркнут.

B1 noun /raɪs ˈkʊkər/

Rice cooker

электрический рисоварка

Meaning

an electric appliance designed to cook rice automatically

Example

The rice cooker automatically switches off when the rice is perfectly cooked.

Рисоварка автоматически выключается, когда рис идеально приготовлен.

B1 noun, verb /ˈbʊli/

bully

травящий / тиран

Meaning

A person who habitually seeks to harm or intimidate those weaker; to intimidate or mistreat someone weaker.

Example

The teacher stopped the older boy from trying to bully his classmates.

Учитель остановил старшего мальчика от попытки запугать своих одноклассников.

B1 noun /kəmˈpəʊzə(r)/

composer

композитор

Meaning

a person who writes music, especially classical music

Example

The composer is working on a new symphony.

Композитор работает над новой симфонией.

B1 noun /ˈspɪr.ɪt/

Spirit

дух; душа; энтузиазм; смелость

Meaning

the non-physical part of a person; enthusiasm or courage; the essential character of something

Example

The team showed great spirit despite losing the match.

Команда показала большой дух, несмотря на проигрыш.