A2 adjective /ˈnɔː.məl/

Normal

нормальный; типичный; соответствующий стандарту; здоровый

Meaning

usual; typical; conforming to a standard; healthy

Example

It's normal to feel nervous before an important exam.

Это нормально чувствовать себя нервным перед важным экзаменом.

A2 verb /raɪz/

rise

вставать

Meaning

to move upward; to get up from bed; to increase

Example

The sun rises in the east.

Солнце встает на востоке.

A2 abbreviation (noun/pronoun) /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

sth.

что-то

Meaning

abbreviation for 'something'

Example

Can you give me sth. to write with?

Можешь ли ты дать мне что-то для письма?

A2 noun /ˈfɪʃ.ər.mən/

Fisherman

рыбак

Meaning

a person who catches fish as a job or hobby

Example

The fisherman caught three large fish in the river today.

Рыбак поймал три большие рыбы в реке сегодня.

A2 verb /weɪst/

waste

тратить впустую

Meaning

To use or spend carelessly, extravagantly, or to no purpose.

Example

Social media often leads to wasting valuable time.

Социальные сети часто приводят к трате ценного времени.

A2 noun /əˈraɪvəl/

Arrival

прибытие; акт прибытия

Meaning

the action or process of arriving; the reaching of a destination

Example

The arrival of the train was delayed by two hours.

Прибытие поезда было задержано на два часа.

A2 noun /læb/

lab

лаборатория

Meaning

a place equipped for scientific experiments, research, or teaching

Example

The students conducted an experiment in the chemistry lab.

Студенты проводили эксперимент в химической лаборатории.

A2 noun /mɔːl/ or /mæl/

mall

торговый центр

Meaning

a large building or series of connected buildings containing shops and restaurants

Example

They went to the mall to buy new clothes.

Они пошли в торговый центр, чтобы купить новую одежду.

A2 noun /ˌʌpˈsteəz/

Upstairs

верхний этаж

Meaning

on or to an upper floor of a building; the upper floor or floors

Example

She went upstairs to her bedroom to rest.

Она поднялась наверх в свою спальню, чтобы отдохнуть.

A2 noun /ˈdʒækɪt/

Jacket

куртка

Meaning

a piece of clothing worn on the upper body, typically having sleeves and fastening down the front

Example

He wore a leather jacket to protect himself from the cold wind.

Он носил кожаную куртку, чтобы защитить себя от холодного ветра.

A2 noun /spɔːt/

sport

спорт

Meaning

an activity involving physical exertion and skill in which an individual or team competes against another or others for entertainment

Example

Football is a popular sport around the world.

Футбол - популярный спорт во всем мире.

A2 noun /dɪˈpɑːrtmənt/

department

отдел

Meaning

a division of a large organization such as a government, university, or company

Example

She works in the marketing department.

Она работает в отделе маркетинга.

A2 noun /leŋθ/

Length

длина

Meaning

the measurement or extent of something from end to end; the greater of two or the greatest of three dimensions

Example

The length of the table is two meters.

Длина стола два метра.

A2 adjective /ʌnˈkʌmf.tə.bəl/

Uncomfortable

неудобный; неприятный

Meaning

causing or feeling slight pain or physical discomfort; making someone feel embarrassed, awkward, or anxious

Example

The chair was so uncomfortable that I couldn't sit in it for more than ten minutes.

Стул был настолько неудобным, что я не мог сидеть в нем больше десяти минут.

A2 verb /rɪˈpleɪs/

replace

заменить

Meaning

to take the place of something or someone; to put something new in place of something old

Example

He decided to replace the broken lamp with a new one.

Он решил заменить сломанную лампу на новую.

A2 noun /boʊn/

Bone

кость

Meaning

any of the hard parts inside a human or animal that make up its frame

Example

The doctor said the bone was completely healed after the fracture.

Врач сказал, что кость полностью зажила после перелома.

A2 adverb /ˈsʌm.weər/

Somewhere

где-то

Meaning

in or at some place; in an unspecified location

Example

I left my keys somewhere in the house.

Я оставил свои ключи где-то в доме.

A2 noun /ˈmeməri/

Memory

память

Meaning

The faculty by which the mind stores and remembers information

Example

She has an excellent memory for faces and names.

У неё отличная память на лица и имена.

A2 verb /hɪt/

hit

ударить

Meaning

to strike; to reach a target

Example

He hit the ball with the bat.

Он ударил мяч битой.

A2 noun /ˈɪntəvjuː/

interview

собеседование

Meaning

A meeting of people face to face, especially for consultation.

Example

The interview was conducted in a calm and professional manner.

Собеседование прошло спокойно и профессионально.

A2 noun /ˈtʊərɪst/

tourist

турист

Meaning

a person who is traveling or visiting a place for pleasure

Example

The city attracts many tourists every year.

Город привлекает много туристов каждый год.

A2 adjective /ˈɔːfəl/

awful

ужасный

Meaning

very bad or unpleasant

Example

The weather was awful during our trip.

Погода была ужасной во время нашего путешествия.

A2 noun /ˈneɪbər/

neighbor

сосед

Meaning

a person living next door or nearby

Example

My neighbor lent me some sugar when I ran out.

Мой сосед одолжил мне немного сахара, когда я его не достал.

A2 noun /ˈkʌl.tʃər/

Culture

культура

Meaning

the arts and other manifestations of human intellectual achievement; the customs and beliefs of a particular society

Example

Learning about different cultures helps us understand and appreciate diversity.

Изучение различных культур помогает нам понять и оценить разнообразие.

A2 noun /maʊθ/

Mouth

рот

Meaning

the opening in the face used for eating, drinking, speaking, and breathing

Example

Please open your mouth wide for the dentist to examine.

Пожалуйста, откройте рот широко, чтобы стоматолог мог осмотреть.

A2 verb /kənˈteɪn/

contain

содержать

Meaning

to have or include within; to restrain or control

Example

This box contains important documents.

Этот ящик содержит важные документы.

A2 adjective /fɔːls/

False

ложный; неправильный; обманчивый; искусственный

Meaning

not true; incorrect; deceptive; artificial

Example

The witness gave false testimony in court.

Свидетель дал ложные показания в суде.

A2 noun /ˈfɑː.mɪŋ/

farming

сельское хозяйство

Meaning

the activity or business of growing crops and raising animals for food or other products

Example

Farming requires both hard work and knowledge about the land.

Сельское хозяйство требует как упорного труда, так и знаний о земле.

A2 noun /bɪər/

beer

пиво

Meaning

An alcoholic drink made from yeast-fermented malt flavored with hops.

Example

He ordered a glass of cold beer at the bar.

Он заказал стакан холодного пива в баре.

A2 verb /tʌtʃ/

touch

прикасаться

Meaning

to put your hand or finger on something; to make physical contact

Example

Please don't touch the wet paint.

Пожалуйста, не трогайте свежую краску.

A2 noun /ˈfɑːrmər/

Farmer

фермер

Meaning

a person who owns or manages a farm

Example

The farmer works hard to grow crops.

Фермер усердно работает, чтобы вырастить урожай.

A2 adjective /ˈklɛvər/

clever

умный, сообразительный

Meaning

Quick to understand, learn, and devise ideas or solutions; intelligent.

Example

She is clever enough to solve the puzzle quickly.

Она достаточно умна, чтобы быстро решить головоломку.

A2 verb /prəˈvaɪd/

provide

предоставить

Meaning

to give or supply something that is needed or wanted

Example

The teacher will provide extra materials for the students.

Учитель предоставит дополнительные материалы для студентов.

A2 adverb /ˈen.i.weər/

Anywhere

где угодно

Meaning

in or to any place; wherever

Example

You can sit anywhere you like in this restaurant.

Ты можешь сидеть где угодно в этом ресторане.

A2 verb /pæs/

pass

проходить

Meaning

to move past or beyond something

Example

He passed the test with flying colors.

Он сдал тест с отличием.

A2 adverb /ˈmoʊstli/

Mostly

главным образом; преимущественно; обычно

Meaning

mainly; for the most part; usually

Example

The students are mostly from local schools.

Студенты в основном из местных школ.

A2 conjunction /ˈniːðər/

neither

ни тот ни другой

Meaning

used to connect two negative alternatives

Example

Neither the manager nor the assistant could attend the meeting.

Ни менеджер, ни помощник не смогли присутствовать на встрече.

A2 noun /koʊt/

Coat

пальто

Meaning

an outer garment worn over other clothes for warmth or protection

Example

He put on his winter coat before going outside.

Он надел свое зимнее пальто перед тем, как выйти на улицу.

A2 noun /ˈplɛʒər/

pleasure

удовольствие

Meaning

a feeling of happiness or enjoyment

Example

It was a pleasure to meet you.

Было приятно встретиться с вами.

A2 adjective ˈæktɪv

active

активный

Meaning

Engaging or ready to engage in physically energetic pursuits; characterized by energetic work, participation, etc.

Example

Active participation in education is vital for progress.

Активное участие в образовании жизненно важно для прогресса.

A2 noun /ˈɡʊdnəs/

goodness

доброта

Meaning

the quality of being morally good or virtuous

Example

Her goodness was evident in the way she treated others.

Её доброта была очевидна в том, как она относилась к другим.

A2 verb /roʊl/

roll

катиться

Meaning

to move by turning over and over on an axis

Example

She rolled the ball down the hill.

Она скатила мяч с горы.

A2 noun /ˈɔr.dər/

Order

приказ; порядок

Meaning

a command or instruction; the arrangement of things following a particular sequence

Example

The teacher gave an order to sit down quietly.

Учитель дал команду сесть спокойно.

A2 noun /dɪˈzæs.tər/

Disaster

катастрофа

Meaning

a sudden event causing great damage or loss of life; a complete failure

Example

The earthquake was a natural disaster that affected thousands of families.

Землетрясение было природной катастрофой, затронувшей тысячи семей.

A2 noun /ˈstrɔːbəri/

Strawberry

клубника

Meaning

a small red heart-shaped fruit with tiny seeds on the surface and sweet taste

Example

I love eating fresh strawberries with cream during summer.

Я люблю есть свежую клубнику с кремом летом.

A2 noun /ˈfæʃ.ən/

fashion

мода

Meaning

a popular or accepted style of clothing, behavior, or way of doing something

Example

She always keeps up with the latest fashion.

Она всегда в курсе последней моды.

A2 adverb /ˈrɛə(r)li/

rarely

редко

Meaning

not often, infrequently

Example

She rarely eats sweets because of her diet.

Она редко ест сладости из-за своей диеты.

A2 verb /ˌɪntrəˈduːs/

introduce

представить

Meaning

to present someone; to bring in for the first time

Example

Let me introduce you to my friend.

Позвольте мне представить вас моему другу.

A2 phrasal verb /pɪk ʌp/

pick up

поднимать; забирать; усваивать

Meaning

to lift something; to collect or receive someone or something; to learn or acquire gradually; to improve or increase

Example

She picked up the book from the floor.

Она подняла книгу с пола.

A2 verb /saɪn/

sign

подписывать

Meaning

to write your name on something to show agreement or approval; to make a gesture with meaning

Example

Please sign the contract at the bottom of the page.

Пожалуйста, подпишите контракт внизу страницы.

A2 preposition /sɪns/

since

с

Meaning

from a particular time in the past until now

Example

I have known her since childhood.

Я знаю её с детства.

A2 noun /ˈsoʊʃəl ˈmiːdiə/

social media

социальные медиа

Meaning

Websites and applications that enable users to create and share content or to participate in social networking.

Example

Social media often causes delays.

Социальные сети часто вызывают задержки.

A2 noun /ˈmæstər/

Master

мастер; эксперт;

Meaning

A skilled practitioner of a particular art or activity; a teacher or expert

Example

Leonardo da Vinci was a master of both painting and sculpture.

Леонардо да Винчи был мастером в живописи и скульптуре.

A2 noun /ɡʌn/

Gun

огнестрельное оружие

Meaning

a weapon that fires bullets or other projectiles from a metal tube

Example

The soldier cleaned his gun after the training session.

Солдат почистил свое оружие после тренировки.

A2 noun /ˈbæskɪt/

basket

корзина

Meaning

a container made of woven materials used for carrying or storing things

Example

She carried the apples in a basket.

Она несла яблоки в корзине.

A2 noun /ˈæk.ʃən/

Action

действие; поступок

Meaning

the process of doing something; something that is done

Example

We need to take action to solve this problem.

Нам нужно принять меры для решения этой проблемы.

A2 noun /deθ/

Death

смерть

Meaning

the end of life; the permanent cessation of vital functions

Example

The death of the great leader was mourned by the entire nation.

Смерть великого лидера была оплакана всей нацией.

A2 noun /ˈprəʊɡræm/

program

программа

Meaning

a planned series of events or activities

Example

The program starts at 9 AM sharp.

Программа начинается ровно в 9 утра.

A2 adjective /ˈsʌðərn/

southern

южный

Meaning

located in or facing the south; southern regions

Example

She moved to a southern city for work.

Она переехала в южный город для работы.

A2 adverb /ˈklɪrli/

clearly

ясно

Meaning

In a way that is easy to perceive, understand, or see.

Example

She spoke clearly so that everyone could understand.

Она говорила ясно, чтобы все могли понять.

A2 noun /taɪər/

tire

шина

Meaning

a rubber covering around a wheel

Example

The car’s tire burst on the highway.

Шина машины лопнула на шоссе.

A2 adjective /pjʊər/

Pure

чистый; прозрачный; без пятен; без дискриминации;

Meaning

clean; clear; untainted; without discrimination;

Example

The water from the mountain spring is pure.

Вода из горного источника чистая.

A2 noun /skɪl/

skill

умение

Meaning

the ability to do something well through training or experience

Example

Her skill in painting impressed everyone.

Ее умение в живописи впечатлило всех.

A2 verb /ˈvɪzɪtɪŋ/

visiting

посещать

Meaning

Going to see and spend time with someone or at a place.

Example

The group is visiting islands during the expedition.

Группа посещает острова во время экспедиции.

A2 noun /sɜːr/

sir

сэр

Meaning

a respectful or formal form of address used for a man, typically one of higher social status or authority

Example

Sir, may I assist you with your order?

Сэр, могу ли я помочь вам с вашим заказом?

A2 noun/verb /ˈsɜːrkəl/

circle

круг

Meaning

a round shape; to move all the way around something

Example

The children sat in a circle.

Дети сидели в кругу.

A2 noun kɒsts

Costs

затраты

Meaning

An amount that has to be paid or spent to buy or obtain something.

Example

Reducing costs improves profit margins.

Снижение затрат улучшает прибыльность.

A2 verb /ˈmɑːrkɪt/

market

маркетировать

Meaning

to promote and sell products or services; to advertise

Example

The company will market their new product through social media.

Компания будет рекламировать свой новый продукт через социальные сети.

A2 noun /mɪˈsteɪk/

Mistake

ошибка; оплошность;

Meaning

An action or judgment that is misguided or wrong; an error

Example

Making mistakes is part of the learning process.

Делать ошибки — это часть процесса обучения.

A2 noun /ˈpækɪdʒ/

package

пакет

Meaning

a container or wrapping in which something is packed

Example

He received a package in the mail.

Он получил пакет по почте.

A2 noun /kriːm/

Cream

сливки

Meaning

the thick white or pale yellow fatty liquid that rises to the top of milk

Example

She whipped the cream until it became fluffy.

Она взбивала сливки, пока они не стали пушистыми.

A2 noun /ˈdʒuːəlri/

jewellery

ювелирные изделия

Meaning

ornamental items worn for personal adornment, such as rings, necklaces, or bracelets, often made of precious metals or stones

Example

She wore beautiful jewellery to the wedding.

Она надела красивые ювелирные изделия на свадьбу.

A2 noun /dʒuːs/

Juice

сок (из фруктов/овощей или из мяса)

Meaning

the liquid obtained from or present in fruit or vegetables; the liquid that comes from meat when it is cooked

Example

The fresh apple juice was delicious and packed with vitamins.

Свежий яблочный сок был вкусным и полным витаминов.

A2 verb /əˈlaʊ/

allow

разрешать

Meaning

to give permission for something to happen or someone to do something

Example

The teacher did not allow phones in class.

Учитель не разрешил телефоны в классе.

A2 noun /brʌʃ/

Brush

щетка

Meaning

a tool with bristles used for cleaning, painting, or grooming

Example

I brush my teeth every morning with a soft brush.

Я чищу зубы каждое утро мягкой щеткой.

A2 adverb /ˈsʌm.deɪ/

someday

когда-нибудь

Meaning

at some time in the future

Example

Someday, I want to travel the world.

Когда-нибудь я хочу путешествовать по миру.

A2 noun /vjuː/

View

вид; перспектива; мнение

Meaning

the ability to see something; a particular way of considering or regarding something; an opinion

Example

The mountain view from our hotel room was breathtaking.

Вид с горы из нашего отеля был захватывающим.

A2 adjective /frɛʃ/

fresh

свежий

Meaning

new, recently made, or clean and pure

Example

The bread is still fresh from the oven.

Хлеб ещё свежий из печи.

A2 noun /ˈkʊki/

cookie

печенье

Meaning

a small sweet baked food, usually with flour, sugar, and butter

Example

She offered me a chocolate chip cookie.

Она предложила мне печенье с шоколадными чипсами.

A2 noun/verb /ˈɪntrəst/ or /ˈɪntəˌrɛst/

interest

интерес / проценты

Meaning

A feeling of curiosity or concern about something; or money paid for the use of borrowed money.

Example

He showed great interest in learning new languages.

Он проявил большой интерес к изучению новых языков.

A2 noun /ˈfiːtʃər/

feature

особенность

Meaning

a distinctive attribute or aspect of something; a characteristic

Example

The new phone has a unique camera feature.

У нового телефона есть уникальная камера особенность.

A2 adjective /ɪmˈbærəst/

embarrassed

смущенный

Meaning

feeling awkward, ashamed, or self-conscious about something

Example

He felt embarrassed when he forgot her name.

Он почувствовал себя смущенным, когда забыл ее имя.

A2 noun /ˈdɒlfɪn/

Dolphin

дельфин

Meaning

A highly intelligent marine mammal with a streamlined body and dorsal fin

Example

Dolphins are known for their playful behavior and intelligence.

Дельфины известны своим игривым поведением и интеллектом.

A2 adjective /ˈmeɪdʒər/

major

важный

Meaning

important, serious, or significant

Example

Climate change is a major concern for the world.

Изменение климата — это важная проблема для мира.

A2 noun /ˈmæŋ.ɡoʊ/

Mango

манго

Meaning

a tropical fruit with yellow-orange skin and sweet juicy flesh

Example

The mango is known as the king of fruits.

Мангo известно как король фруктов.

A2 verb /heɪt/

hate

ненавидеть

Meaning

to feel intense dislike or aversion for someone or something

Example

I hate waiting in long lines.

Я ненавижу ждать в длинных очередях.

A2 adjective /breɪv/

brave

смелый

Meaning

showing courage in the face of danger or difficulty

Example

The brave firefighter rushed into the burning building.

Смелый пожарный бросился в горящее здание.

Meaning

A small piece broken off from something; or to cut or break a small piece from something.

Example

He accidentally chipped the edge of the table.

A2 noun /ˈaɪtəm/

item

предмет

Meaning

A single thing, object, or unit, often part of a list or collection.

Example

Each item on the list must be checked carefully.

Каждый предмет в списке должен быть проверен тщательно.

A2 verb /ɪkˈspleɪn/

explain

объяснять

Meaning

to make something clear or easy to understand by describing it in more detail

Example

The teacher explained the difficult concept to the students.

Учитель объяснил сложную концепцию студентам.

A2 adjective /kəˈneɪdiən/

canadian

канадский

Meaning

Relating to Canada or its people.

Example

She enjoys Canadian culture and traditions.

Она наслаждается канадской культурой и традициями.

A2 adjective /draɪ/

Dry

сухой; без влаги или жидкости; скучный

Meaning

free from moisture or liquid; not wet; lacking interest or excitement

Example

The desert has very dry climate.

В пустыне очень сухой климат.

A2 adverb /əˈbrɔːd/

Abroad

за границей

Meaning

in or to a foreign country

Example

She decided to study abroad for a year.

Она решила учиться за границей в течение года.

A2 verb /smel/

smell

пахнуть

Meaning

to perceive odor through the nose; to have an odor

Example

The flowers smell sweet.

Цветы пахнут сладко.

A2 noun /ɡeɪt/

gate

счастье

Meaning

A movable barrier that opens and closes to allow or prevent entry through an opening.

Example

She closed the gate behind her as she left the garden.

Она не могла скрыть своего счастья, когда получила награду.

A2 adjective /ˈsʌn.i/

Sunny

солнечный; оптимистичный

Meaning

bright with sunlight; cheerful and optimistic

Example

It's a beautiful sunny day perfect for a picnic.

Это прекрасный солнечный день, идеальный для пикника.

A2 abbreviation /ɛtˈsɛtərə/

etc

и так далее

Meaning

Used to indicate additional, similar items in a list that are not mentioned.

Example

The shop sells fruits, vegetables, dairy, etc.

Магазин продает фрукты, овощи, молочные продукты и так далее.

A2 noun /ˈvɪzɪtər/

visitor

посетитель

Meaning

a person who goes to see a place or someone for a short time

Example

The museum had many visitors last weekend.

В музее было много посетителей в прошлые выходные.

A2 noun /ˈtʃer.i/

Cherry

вишня

Meaning

a small round red or black fruit with a hard seed inside

Example

She picked fresh cherries from the tree in her garden.

Она сорвала свежие вишни с дерева в своем саду.

A2 verb /ɪnˈvaɪt/

invite

пригласить

Meaning

to ask someone to come to an event or to do something

Example

We should invite all our friends to the party.

Мы должны пригласить всех наших друзей на вечеринку.

A2 noun /ˈkɒmədi/

comedy

комедия

Meaning

A type of entertainment that is intended to make people laugh.

Example

We watched a hilarious comedy at the theater.

Мы посмотрели веселую комедию в театре.

A2 verb /rɪˈlæks/

relax

расслабляться

Meaning

to make or become less tense or anxious; to rest

Example

After a long day, she likes to relax with a good book.

После долгого дня ей нравится расслабляться с хорошей книгой.

A2 verb /bɪld/

build

строить

Meaning

to make something by putting materials together; to construct

Example

They will build a new school in our neighborhood.

Они построят новую школу в нашем районе.

A2 adjective /kənˈsɜːnd/

concerned

обеспокоенный

Meaning

worried or anxious about something; involved or interested in something

Example

She was concerned about her mother's health.

Она была обеспокоена здоровьем своей матери.

A2 noun /ˈɒf.ɪs/

office

офис

Meaning

a room or building where people work, usually at desks

Example

She left the office early to attend a family event.

Она ушла из офиса рано, чтобы посетить семейное мероприятие.

A2 adjective /ˈpaʊə.fəl/

powerful

могущественный

Meaning

Having great power or strength.

Example

The James Webb Telescope is the most powerful space observatory.

Телескоп Джеймса Уэбба — самый мощный космический телескоп.

A2 adverb /ˈsʌm.taɪm/

sometime

когда-нибудь

Meaning

at a time that is not known or stated; occasionally

Example

Let's meet for coffee sometime next week.

Давай встретимся за кофе когда-нибудь на следующей неделе.

A2 noun/adjective /meɪl/

male

мужской

Meaning

a man or boy; relating to men or boys

Example

The school has more male teachers than female teachers.

В школе больше мужчин-преподавателей, чем женщин-преподавателей.

A2 adverb /ɪnˈstɛd/

instead

вместо

Meaning

As an alternative or substitute.

Example

She didn’t buy the dress; instead, she chose a pair of shoes.

Она не купила платье; вместо этого она выбрала пару туфель.

A2 noun /ɡluː/

Glue

клей

Meaning

a sticky substance used for sticking objects or materials together; an adhesive

Example

The children used white glue to attach the colorful paper pieces to their art project.

Дети использовали белый клей, чтобы приклеить разноцветные кусочки бумаги к своему художественному проекту.