A2 noun /ˈɪn.sekt/

Insect

насекомое

Meaning

a small invertebrate animal with six legs and usually one or two pairs of wings

Example

The butterfly is a beautiful insect that flies from flower to flower.

Бабочка — это красивое насекомое, которое летает от цветка к цветку.

A2 noun ˈmɒd.əl

model

модель

Meaning

A framework, prototype, or simulation used to represent or understand a system or process.

Example

Scientists use a model to simulate climate change.

Учёные используют модель для моделирования изменения климата.

A2 noun /pæn/

Pan

сковорода

Meaning

a wide, flat-bottomed cooking utensil used for frying, searing, and browning foods

Example

Heat the oil in a large pan before adding the vegetables.

Разогрейте масло в большой сковороде перед добавлением овощей.

A2 noun /siːt/

seat

место

Meaning

a place to sit, especially a chair or other place for sitting

Example

I reserved a seat for you at the concert.

Я забронировал место для тебя на концерте.

A2 verb /sɔːrt/

sort

сортировать

Meaning

to arrange or categorize something

Example

Please sort the files by date.

Пожалуйста, отсортируйте файлы по дате.

A2 verb /swɪm/

swim

плавать

Meaning

to move through water using body movements

Example

I love to swim in the ocean during summer.

Мне нравится плавать в океане летом.

A2 adjective; noun; gerund /ˈwɪnɪŋ/

winning

победный

Meaning

achieving victory or success; attractive or pleasing in a way that brings success

Example

She has a winning attitude that inspires the whole team.

У неё победный настрой, который вдохновляет всю команду.

A2 conjunction /ɔːlˈðoʊ/

although

хотя

Meaning

in spite of the fact that; even though

Example

Although it was raining, they went for a walk.

Хотя шел дождь, они пошли гулять.

A2 noun /siːd/

seed

семя

Meaning

the small, hard part of a plant from which a new plant can grow

Example

I planted a seed in the garden.

Я посадил семя в саду.

A2 noun ˈbʌt.ən

button

кнопка

Meaning

A small disk or knob sewn onto a garment, either to fasten it by being pushed through a slit made for the purpose, or for decoration.

Example

Press the button to activate the device.

Нажмите кнопку, чтобы активировать устройство.

A2 noun /dʒoʊk/

Joke

шутка; юмор; что-то, что вызывает смех

Meaning

a thing that someone says to cause amusement or laughter; something not to be taken seriously

Example

Everyone laughed at his funny joke during the dinner party.

Все смеялись над его забавной шуткой во время ужина.

A2 pronoun /nʌn/

none

никто

Meaning

not any; no one; not one

Example

None of the students passed the exam.

Никто из студентов не сдал экзамен.

A2 adjective/adverb /ˈdeɪli/

daily

ежедневный

Meaning

happening every day

Example

She reads the newspaper daily.

Она читает газету ежедневно.

A2 noun /leɪk/

Lake

озеро

Meaning

a large body of water completely surrounded by land

Example

The peaceful lake reflected the mountains in its calm waters.

Тихое озеро отражало горы в своих спокойных водах.

A2 adjective /ˈpaʊə.fəl/

powerful

могущественный

Meaning

Having great power or strength.

Example

The James Webb Telescope is the most powerful space observatory.

Телескоп Джеймса Уэбба — самый мощный космический телескоп.

A2 adverb /əˈbrɔːd/

Abroad

за границей

Meaning

in or to a foreign country

Example

She decided to study abroad for a year.

Она решила учиться за границей в течение года.

A2 noun /ˈrɛkɔːd/

record

учет

Meaning

a written or spoken account of something

Example

I kept a record of all the meetings.

Я вел учет всех встреч.

A2 noun /ˈmiːtɪŋ/

meeting

встреча

Meaning

A gathering of people for discussion or decision-making.

Example

The board had a meeting to finalize the budget.

Совет провел встречу, чтобы завершить бюджет.

A2 noun /stʌf/

stuff

вещи

Meaning

a collection of things or materials, typically unspecified or uncountable

Example

She packed all her stuff into the suitcase.

Она упаковала все свои вещи в чемодан.

A2 adverb /ˈstrɒŋɡli/

strongly

сильно

Meaning

in a strong manner or to a great extent

Example

She strongly believes in the power of positive thinking.

Она сильно верит в силу позитивного мышления.

A2 verb /beɪk/

bake

печь

Meaning

to cook food using dry heat, usually in an oven

Example

She baked a cake for her friend's birthday.

Она испекла торт для дня рождения своей подруги.

A2 verb /riːtʃ/

reach

достигать

Meaning

to arrive at a destination; to extend one's arm to touch something

Example

We will reach the station in ten minutes.

Мы достигнем станции через десять минут.

A2 noun /əˈdɪʃ.ən/

Addition

сложение; процесс добавления

Meaning

the process of adding numbers; something that is added

Example

The addition of a new room made the house more spacious.

Добавление новой комнаты сделало дом более просторным.

A2 adjective /ˈnæʃənəl/

national

национальный

Meaning

relating to a nation, especially its culture, language, or government

Example

The national anthem was played at the ceremony.

Национальный гимн был сыгран на церемонии.

A2 noun /truːθ/

Truth

истина; честность;

Meaning

the quality or state of being true; that which is true or in accordance with fact or reality

Example

The witness promised to tell the truth during the court hearing.

Свидетель пообещал сказать правду на судебном слушании.

A2 adjective /əˈlaɪv/

Alive

живой; не мертвый; полный жизни и энергии

Meaning

living; not dead; full of life and energy

Example

The old man is still alive and healthy.

Старик все еще жив и здоров.

A2 noun rɪˈpɔːt

report

отчет

Meaning

An account given of a particular matter, especially in the form of an official document after thorough investigation or consideration.

Example

The report highlights critical issues.

Отчет подчеркивает важные вопросы.

A2 verb /ˈriːəlaɪz/

realize

осознать

Meaning

to become aware of; to understand clearly; to achieve or make real

Example

I didn't realize how late it was until I checked the clock.

Я не осознал, как поздно было, пока не посмотрел на часы.

A2 noun /ˈbɪljən/

billion

миллиард

Meaning

the number 1,000,000,000 (one thousand million)

Example

The company is worth more than a billion dollars.

Компания стоит более одного миллиарда долларов.

A2 verb /səˈpɔːrt/

support

поддерживать

Meaning

to help or assist someone; to hold up or bear the weight of something

Example

The family will support their son through his studies.

Семья поддержит своего сына в учебе.

A2 adverb /ˈhɑːd.li/

Hardly

едва ли; едва; почти не

Meaning

scarcely; barely; almost not at all

Example

I could hardly believe what I was seeing.

Я едва ли мог поверить тому, что я видел.

A2 verb /bæt/

bat

бить битой

Meaning

to hit with a bat; to flutter eyelids

Example

She bats her eyelashes flirtatiously.

Она кокетливо моргает ресницами.

A2 noun /ˈfɑː.mɪŋ/

farming

сельское хозяйство

Meaning

the activity or business of growing crops and raising animals for food or other products

Example

Farming requires both hard work and knowledge about the land.

Сельское хозяйство требует как упорного труда, так и знаний о земле.

A2 adjective /ˈɡoʊldən/

Golden

золотой

Meaning

having the color of gold; bright yellow

Example

The golden sunset painted the sky beautifully.

Золотой закат покрасил небо красиво.

A2 adjective ˌɪn.təˈnæʃ.ən.əl

international

международный

Meaning

Existing, occurring, or carried on between two or more nations and their citizens.

Example

International standards improve competitiveness.

Международные стандарты улучшают конкурентоспособность.

A2 adjective /ˈɑp.ə.zɪt/

Opposite

противоположный; полностью разные; лицом к лицу; обратный;

Meaning

Contrary; completely different; facing each other; reverse;

Example

They have opposite views on politics but remain good friends.

У них противоположные взгляды на политику, но они остаются хорошими друзьями.

A2 adjective /ˈnɔɪ.zi/

Noisy

шумный

Meaning

making a lot of loud or unpleasant sound; clamorous

Example

The noisy construction work outside made it difficult to concentrate.

Шум строительных работ снаружи затруднял концентрацию.

A2 noun /ˈpækɪdʒ/

package

пакет

Meaning

a container or wrapping in which something is packed

Example

He received a package in the mail.

Он получил пакет по почте.

A2 noun /kəˈmjuː.nə.ti/

community

сообщество

Meaning

a group of people living in the same place or sharing common interests

Example

The community worked together to clean the park.

Сообщество работало вместе, чтобы очистить парк.

A2 noun, verb /fuːl/

fool

дурак

Meaning

a silly or stupid person; to trick someone

Example

He felt like a fool after believing the prank.

Он почувствовал себя дураком после того, как поверил в розыгрыш.

A2 noun /ˈvedʒtəbəl ɔɪl/

Vegetable oil

растительное масло

Meaning

Oil extracted from plants, seeds, or nuts used for cooking

Example

She heated vegetable oil in the pan before adding the vegetables.

Она разогрела растительное масло в сковороде перед тем, как добавить овощи.

A2 adjective /ˈfɔːrməl/

formal

формальный

Meaning

done in accordance with rules of convention or etiquette; official or serious in nature

Example

He wore a formal suit to the wedding.

Он носил формальный костюм на свадьбе.

A2 verb /kɪd/

kid

шутить

Meaning

to joke or tease; to speak in a playful manner

Example

I'm just kidding with you.

Я просто шучу с тобой.

A2 noun /ˈsoʊldʒər/

soldier

солдат

Meaning

a person who serves in an army, especially as a professional fighter

Example

The soldier marched proudly with his unit.

Солдат гордо шел с его подразделением.

A2 noun/verb /ˈbætəl/

battle

битва

Meaning

A fight between armed forces or a struggle to achieve or resist something.

Example

The soldiers prepared for the final battle.

Солдаты готовились к последней битве.

A2 noun /dʌk/

Duck

утка

Meaning

a waterbird with webbed feet and a broad flat bill

Example

The duck swam gracefully across the lake.

Утка грациозно плыла по озеру.

A2 noun ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃən

competition

конкуренция

Meaning

The activity or condition of competing; rivalry for supremacy.

Example

Competition grew between language groups.

Конкуренция возросла между языковыми группами.

A2 noun /biːf/

Beef

говядина

Meaning

meat from a cow or bull

Example

The restaurant serves the best beef steak in town.

Ресторан подает лучший стейк из говядины в городе.

A2 verb /dəˈrɛkt/ or /daɪˈrɛkt/

direct

направлять

Meaning

to manage or control the course of something; to give instructions

Example

She directed the team to complete the project on time.

Она направила команду завершить проект вовремя.

A2 adjective /ˈwɜːrid/

worried

обеспокоенный

Meaning

feeling anxious or concerned about something

Example

She was worried about the upcoming exam.

Она была обеспокоена предстоящим экзаменом.

A2 noun /dɪˈzæs.tər/

Disaster

катастрофа

Meaning

a sudden event causing great damage or loss of life; a complete failure

Example

The earthquake was a natural disaster that affected thousands of families.

Землетрясение было природной катастрофой, затронувшей тысячи семей.

A2 noun /ˈkɔːrnər/

corner

угол

Meaning

the place where two edges or sides meet

Example

The store is just around the corner.

Магазин прямо за углом.

A2 adjective /ˈsʌdən/

Sudden

внезапный; резкий; неожиданный;

Meaning

happening or done quickly and unexpectedly; abrupt

Example

There was a sudden change in the weather.

В погоде произошли внезапные изменения.

A2 verb /hɜːrt/

hurt

ранить

Meaning

to cause pain or injury; to feel pain physically or emotionally

Example

My back hurts from sitting too long.

Моя спина болит от того, что я сидел слишком долго.

A2 noun /nɔɪz/

Noise

шум

Meaning

a sound, especially one that is loud or unpleasant

Example

The noise from the construction site was very disturbing.

Шум с строительной площадки был очень раздражающим.

A2 verb /tʊr/

Tour

путешествовать

Meaning

to travel around a place for pleasure or to perform

Example

The band will tour several cities this summer.

Группа отправится в тур по нескольким городам этим летом.

A2 noun /frɒɡ/

Frog

лягушка

Meaning

a small amphibian animal that lives both in water and on land

Example

The frog jumped from the lily pad into the pond.

Лягушка прыгнула с лилии в пруд.

A2 noun /ˈsɛlər/

seller

счастье

Meaning

a person who sells something

Example

The seller offered a discount on bulk purchases.

Она не могла скрыть своего счастья, когда получила награду.

A2 verb /dɪˈzaɪn/

design

проектировать

Meaning

to plan and create something with a particular purpose or look

Example

She will design the new company logo.

Она спроектирует новый логотип компании.

A2 verb /dɪˈskʌs/

discuss

обсуждать

Meaning

To talk about something with another person or group in detail.

Example

We need to discuss the project before finalizing it.

Нам нужно обсудить проект перед его завершением.

A2 noun /ˈɡraʊnd flɔːr/

ground floor

первый этаж

Meaning

the floor of a building at ground level; the starting level of an organization or activity

Example

The grocery shop is located on the ground floor of the building.

Продуктовый магазин находится на первом этаже.

A2 adjective /ˈteɪ.sti/

Tasty

вкусный

Meaning

having a pleasant flavor; delicious

Example

The pizza was really tasty with fresh ingredients.

Пицца была действительно вкусной с свежими ингредиентами.

A2 noun/adjective /ˈfiːmeɪl/

female

самка

Meaning

a person or animal of the sex that can bear offspring; relating to women or girls

Example

The female lion protects her cubs fiercely.

Самка льва защищает своих детенышей яростно.

A2 noun /ˈplænɪt/

Planet

планета

Meaning

a celestial body moving in an elliptical orbit around a star

Example

Mars is the fourth planet from the sun.

Марс — четвёртая планета от Солнца.

A2 noun /ˈʃaʊər/

shower

душ; ливень

Meaning

a brief fall of rain or snow or a device for taking a bath or washing oneself

Example

After the workout, I took a quick shower to refresh myself.

После тренировки я быстро принял душ, чтобы освежиться.

A2 noun /ˈtɛstɪŋ/

testing

тест

Meaning

the process of assessing or evaluating something, often by trying it out

Example

The testing of the new software is still ongoing.

Тестирование нового программного обеспечения все еще продолжается.

A2 adjective, noun /dɛd/

dead

мертвый

Meaning

No longer alive; the end of life.

Example

The old tree is completely dead.

Старое дерево полностью мертво.

A2 verb /əˈtend/

attend

присутствовать

Meaning

to be present at; to give attention to; to take care of

Example

I will attend the conference next week.

Я буду присутствовать на конференции на следующей неделе.

A2 verb /faɪt/

fight

сражаться

Meaning

to engage in battle or combat; to struggle against

Example

The soldiers fight for their country.

Солдаты сражаются за свою страну.

A2 noun /sɔːlt/

Salt

соль

Meaning

white crystalline substance used for seasoning food; sodium chloride

Example

Please add some salt to the soup to enhance its flavor.

Пожалуйста, добавьте немного соли в суп, чтобы улучшить его вкус.

A2 noun /ˌʌpˈsteəz/

Upstairs

верхний этаж

Meaning

on or to an upper floor of a building; the upper floor or floors

Example

She went upstairs to her bedroom to rest.

Она поднялась наверх в свою спальню, чтобы отдохнуть.

A2 noun /ruːl/

rule

правило

Meaning

an accepted principle or instruction that states what is allowed or what must be done.

Example

There are strict rules about safety in the lab.

В лаборатории есть строгие правила безопасности.

A2 noun/adjective /ˈekspɜːt/

expert

эксперт

Meaning

a person who has a lot of knowledge or skill in a particular area

Example

He is an expert in computer programming.

Он эксперт в программировании компьютеров.

A2 noun /dʒuːs/

Juice

сок (из фруктов/овощей или из мяса)

Meaning

the liquid obtained from or present in fruit or vegetables; the liquid that comes from meat when it is cooked

Example

The fresh apple juice was delicious and packed with vitamins.

Свежий яблочный сок был вкусным и полным витаминов.

A2 noun /staɪl/

Style

стиль

Meaning

a particular way of doing something; a distinctive appearance or manner of expression

Example

She has her own unique style of writing that captivates readers.

У нее свой уникальный стиль письма, который захватывает читателей.

A2 adverb /ˈsloʊli/

slowly

медленно

Meaning

in a slow manner

Example

She walked slowly to the door.

Она шла медленно к двери.

A2 noun /ˈbenɪfɪt/

Benefit

польза; выгода; преимущество

Meaning

an advantage or profit gained from something; a helpful or good effect

Example

Exercise has many health benefits for your body.

Упражнения имеют много пользы для вашего тела.

A2 verb /bɪld/

build

строить

Meaning

to make something by putting materials together; to construct

Example

They will build a new school in our neighborhood.

Они построят новую школу в нашем районе.

A2 verb /dɪˈskraɪb/

describe

описывать

Meaning

to give an account of something in words, including details

Example

She described the scene vividly.

Она описала сцену ярко.

A2 verb kriˈeɪts

creates

создавать

Meaning

To bring something into existence or to cause something to happen

Example

Pollution creates environmental and health issues.

Загрязнение создает проблемы с окружающей средой и здоровьем.

A2 adjective /ˌwelˈnoʊn/

well-known

известный

Meaning

known by many people; famous or recognized

Example

He is a well-known actor in his country.

Он известный актёр в своей стране.

A2 noun /juːθ/

Youth

молодость; молодежь

Meaning

the period between childhood and adult age; young people collectively; the state of being young

Example

He spent his youth traveling around the world.

Он провел свою молодость, путешествуя по миру.

A2 noun /ˈbjuː.ti/

Beauty

красота

Meaning

the quality of being pleasing to look at; attractiveness

Example

The beauty of the sunset took my breath away.

Красота заката потрясла меня.

A2 noun /ɪˈvent/

event

событие

Meaning

something that happens, especially something important

Example

The concert was the biggest event of the year.

Концерт был самым большим событием года.

A2 noun /ˈtʃer.i/

Cherry

вишня

Meaning

a small round red or black fruit with a hard seed inside

Example

She picked fresh cherries from the tree in her garden.

Она сорвала свежие вишни с дерева в своем саду.

A2 verb /stɔːr/

store

хранить

Meaning

to keep things in a place for future use; to save information

Example

She stores her winter clothes in the attic.

Она хранит свою зимнюю одежду на чердаке.

A2 noun /ˈwʌndər/

wonder

чудо

Meaning

a feeling of amazement and admiration, caused by something beautiful, remarkable, or unfamiliar

Example

The view from the mountain was a true wonder.

Вид с горы был настоящим чудом.

A2 adjective /ˈflaɪɪŋ/

flying

летающий

Meaning

able to move through the air; related to flight or aircraft

Example

The flying bird disappeared into the clouds.

Летящая птица исчезла в облаках.

A2 noun /ˈtɜːr.nɪŋ/

Turning

поворот; боковая дорога

Meaning

a place where a road branches off from another; a side road

Example

Take the first turning on the left.

Поверните на первом повороте налево.

A2 adverb /ˈbædli/

badly

плохо

Meaning

in a way that is not good; poorly or severely

Example

He performed badly in the exam.

Он плохо выступил на экзамене.

A2 noun /muːn/

Moon

луна

Meaning

the natural satellite of the earth, visible at night by reflected light from the sun

Example

The full moon shines brightly in the night sky.

Полнолуние ярко светит в ночном небе

A2 noun /smɔːl boʊl/

Small bowl

малая миска

Meaning

a round, shallow container of small size used for serving food or liquids

Example

She served the soup in a small bowl.

Она подала суп в маленькой миске.

A2 verb /saɪn/

sign

подписывать

Meaning

to write your name on something to show agreement or approval; to make a gesture with meaning

Example

Please sign the contract at the bottom of the page.

Пожалуйста, подпишите контракт внизу страницы.

A2 verb /dʒɔɪn/

join

присоединиться

Meaning

to connect or combine; to become a member of something

Example

Would you like to join our team for the project?

Вы хотите присоединиться к нашей команде для проекта?

A2 verb /rɪˈplaɪ/

reply

отвечать

Meaning

to give an answer; to respond

Example

She replies to emails quickly.

Она быстро отвечает на письма.

A2 adverb /ˈpɒs.ə.bli/

Possibly

возможно; может быть;

Meaning

perhaps; maybe; it may be the case that

Example

It will possibly rain tomorrow.

Возможно, завтра пойдет дождь.

A2 adjective /ˌwel ˈdʌn/

Well-done

хорошо сделано; полностью приготовлено

Meaning

performed skillfully and successfully; cooked thoroughly

Example

The project was well-done and impressed everyone.

Проект был хорошо сделан и впечатлил всех.

A2 conjunction /ðoʊ/

though

хотя

Meaning

used to introduce a fact that makes the main statement of the sentence seem surprising or unexpected

Example

Though it was raining, they still went outside.

Хотя шёл дождь, они всё равно вышли на улицу.

A2 adjective /ˈwɛstərn/

western

западный

Meaning

relating to or characteristic of the West, especially Europe and the Americas

Example

She loves western music and culture.

Она любит западную музыку и культуру.

A2 noun /ˈprɛzɪdənt/

president

президент

Meaning

the elected head of a republican state

Example

The president addressed the nation last night.

Президент выступил перед нацией прошлой ночью.

A2 verb /ˌdɪsəˈɡriː/

disagree

не соглашаться

Meaning

to have a different opinion; to not agree

Example

I disagree with your assessment of the situation.

Я не согласен с вашей оценкой ситуации.

A2 adjective /ˈtaɪ.di/

Tidy

аккуратный; чистый

Meaning

arranged neatly and in order; clean and organized

Example

She keeps her room very tidy and organized.

Она держит свою комнату очень аккуратно и чисто.

A2 noun /ˈdaʊnˌtaʊn/

downtown

центр города

Meaning

the central part of a city

Example

They spent the afternoon shopping downtown.

Они провели послеобеденное время, покупая в центре города.

A2 noun /ˈdɒlfɪn/

Dolphin

дельфин

Meaning

A highly intelligent marine mammal with a streamlined body and dorsal fin

Example

Dolphins are known for their playful behavior and intelligence.

Дельфины известны своим игривым поведением и интеллектом.

A2 verb /dɪˈstrɔɪ/

destroy

уничтожить

Meaning

to damage something so badly that it cannot be used

Example

The fire destroyed the entire building.

Пожар уничтожил всё здание.

A2 noun /tɛkst/

text

текст

Meaning

a written or printed work or passage, especially a book or document

Example

The teacher asked us to read the text on page 50.

Учитель попросил нас прочитать текст на странице 50.

A2 noun /ˈkɑr.pɪt/

Carpet

ковер

Meaning

a floor covering made from thick woven fabric

Example

The Persian carpet in the living room was a family heirloom.

Персидский ковер в гостиной был семейной реликвией.

A2 noun /dʒæm/

Jam

сладкое варенье, приготовленное из фруктов и сахара; трудная ситуация; блокировка

Meaning

a sweet spread made from fruit and sugar; a difficult situation; a blockage

Example

She spread strawberry jam on her toast for breakfast every morning.

Она намазала клубничное варенье на свой тост каждое утро на завтрак.

A2 noun /ˈkæs.əl/

Castle

замок; дворец;

Meaning

a large fortified building or set of buildings; a fortress

Example

The medieval castle stood majestically on top of the hill.

Средневековый замок возвышался величественно на вершине холма.

счастье

Meaning

extending far down from the top or surface; profound or intense

Example

The lake is very deep in the middle.

Она не могла скрыть свое счастье, когда получила награду.