A1 verb /hoʊp/

hope

надеяться

Meaning

to expect and desire that something will happen

Example

I hope it doesn't rain tomorrow.

Я надеюсь, что завтра не будет дождя.

A1 noun /flɔːr/

floor

пол

Meaning

the lower surface of a room, on which one may walk

Example

The floor was covered with a soft carpet.

Пол был покрыт мягким ковром.

A1 adjective /ˈmɛni/

many

много

Meaning

a large number of

Example

Many students attended the lecture.

Множество студентов присутствовало на лекции.

A1 noun /laɪt/

Light

свет

Meaning

the natural agent that stimulates sight and makes things visible; electromagnetic radiation of any wavelength

Example

Turn on the light, it's getting dark.

Включите свет, темнеет.

A1 adjective /ˈfʌn.i/

Funny

смешной; странный; забавный;

Meaning

humorous; strange; amusing;

Example

He told a funny joke that made everyone laugh.

Он рассказал смешную шутку, которая заставила всех смеяться.

A1 adverb /ˈmeɪbi/

maybe

может быть

Meaning

used to express possibility or uncertainty

Example

Maybe we will go to the park tomorrow.

Может быть, мы пойдем в парк завтра.

A1 noun, verb /ɡruːp/

group

группа

Meaning

A number of people or things considered together; to arrange things or people into categories.

Example

The students formed a study group.

Студенты создали учебную группу.

A1 pronoun /hɜːr/

her

её

Meaning

used to refer to a female person or animal already mentioned or easily identified

Example

I saw her at the park yesterday.

Я видел её в парке вчера.

A1 verb /mʌst/

must

должен

Meaning

to be required or obligated to

Example

You must complete your homework before you go out.

Ты должен закончить домашку, прежде чем выйти.

A1 adjective /seɪm/

same

одинаковый

Meaning

identical; not different or changed

Example

We wore the same dress at the party.

Мы носили одинаковые платья на вечеринке.

A1 interjection /ʌ/

uh

э

Meaning

a sound people make when they hesitate or are unsure what to say next.

Example

Uh, I’m not sure if that’s the right answer.

Э, я не уверен, что это правильный ответ.

A1 verb /ˌʌndərˈstænd/

understand

понимать

Meaning

to know the meaning of something; to comprehend

Example

Do you understand the instructions?

Вы понимаете инструкции?

A1 determiner /sʌm/

some

некоторые

Meaning

an unspecified amount or number of something

Example

I have some money in my wallet.

У меня есть немного денег в кошельке.

A1 verb /sɪt/

sit

сесть

Meaning

to rest in a seated position; to be located

Example

Please sit down and make yourself comfortable.

Пожалуйста, сядьте и сделайте себя комфортно.

A1 preposition /æt/

at

на

Meaning

used to indicate a specific time, place, or direction

Example

She arrived at the airport on time.

Она приехала в аэропорт вовремя.

A1 verb /sliːp/

sleep

спать

Meaning

to rest with eyes closed and reduced consciousness; to be inactive

Example

I need to sleep for eight hours every night.

Мне нужно спать восемь часов каждую ночь.

A1 noun /ˈdɪnər/

Dinner

ужин

Meaning

the main meal of the day, typically eaten in the evening

Example

The family gathered for dinner at 7 PM.

Семья собралась на ужин в 7 вечера.

A1 verb /let/

let

разрешать

Meaning

to allow someone to do something; to give permission

Example

Please let me help you with that task.

Пожалуйста, позвольте мне помочь вам с этой задачей.

A1 noun /ˈvedʒ.tə.bəlz/

Vegetables

овощи

Meaning

plants or parts of plants that are eaten as food, such as peas, beans, cabbage, potatoes, onions, or carrots

Example

We should eat more vegetables to maintain a healthy diet.

Нам следует есть больше овощей, чтобы поддерживать здоровое питание.

A1 noun /ˈpɑːpə/

papa

папа

Meaning

an informal or affectionate term for one’s father

Example

Papa is picking me up from school today.

Папа сегодня заберёт меня из школы.

A1 adverb /haʊ/

how

как

Meaning

in what way or manner; by what means

Example

How do you solve this problem?

Как ты решаешь эту проблему?

A1 noun /noʊz/

nose

нос

Meaning

the part of the face that contains the nostrils and is used for breathing and smelling

Example

He has a sharp nose and can smell things from far away.

У него острый нос, и он может чувствовать запахи издалека.

A1 adjective /twɛlv/

twelve

двенадцать

Meaning

the number equivalent to 12

Example

There are twelve months in a year.

В году двенадцать месяцев.

A1 adverb /ˈjuː.ʒu.ə.li/

Usually

обычно; как правило

Meaning

in most cases; generally; as a rule

Example

I usually wake up at 7 AM every morning.

Я обычно просыпаюсь в 7 утра каждое утро.

A1 noun /koʊld drɪŋk/

Cold drink

холодный напиток

Meaning

A chilled beverage; a refreshing drink served cold

Example

I ordered a cold drink to beat the summer heat.

Я заказал холодный напиток, чтобы справиться с летней жарой.

A1 verb /feɪs/

face

stolknutsya

Meaning

to confront or deal with; to turn toward; to have the front in a particular direction

Example

She had to face many challenges in her new job.

Ona dolzhna byla stat' pered mnogimi izazovami v svoey novoy rabote.

A1 noun /ˈkæm.rə/

camera

камера

Meaning

a device used for taking photographs or recording videos

Example

She bought a new camera for her photography class.

Она купила новую камеру для своего курса фотографии.

A1 adjective /fɜːrst/

first

первый

Meaning

coming before all others in time, order, or importance

Example

She was the first to arrive at the meeting.

Она была первой, кто пришел на встречу.

A1 noun, verb /wɪl/

will

воля

Meaning

expressing future tense or intention; a legal document

Example

She will attend the meeting tomorrow.

Она будет присутствовать на встрече завтра.

A1 pronoun /ðoʊz/

those

те

Meaning

used to refer to people or things that are far away or distant in space, time, or thought

Example

Those are the shoes I want.

Те туфли, которые я хочу.

A1 verb /ˈkæri/

carry

нести

Meaning

To support and move something or someone from one place to another.

Example

She carried the bag across the street.

Она несла сумку через улицу.

A1 pronoun /wɒt/

what

что

Meaning

used to ask for information about something

Example

What is your name?

Как тебя зовут?

A1 adverb /ˈevər/

Ever

когда-либо; всегда; любым способом

Meaning

at any time; always; in any way

Example

Have you ever been to Paris?

Вы когда-нибудь были в Париже?

A1 adjective /ˈɔːr.ɪndʒ/

Orange

оранжевый

Meaning

having a color between red and yellow like that of a ripe orange fruit

Example

The orange sunset painted the sky magnificently.

Оранжевый закат раскрасил небо великолепно.

A1 noun/adjective /əˈmerɪkən/

american

американский

Meaning

relating to the United States or its people

Example

She is an American citizen.

Она американская гражданка.

A1 modal verb, noun /meɪ/

may

может быть / май месяц

Meaning

Used to express possibility, permission, or uncertainty; also the name of the fifth month of the year.

Example

You may leave early if you finish your work.

Ты можешь уйти раньше, если закончишь свою работу.

A1 adjective /tɔːl/

tall

высокий

Meaning

having a greater than average height

Example

He is the tallest player on the team.

Он самый высокий игрок в команде.

A1 noun /wɒtʃ/

Watch

часы; наблюдение; слежка

Meaning

a small timepiece worn on the wrist; the act of observing or monitoring

Example

He checked his watch to see if he was late for the meeting.

Он посмотрел на свои часы, чтобы проверить, не опоздал ли он на встречу.

A1 pronoun /ʌs/

us

мы

Meaning

used to refer to the speaker and one or more other people as the object of a verb or preposition

Example

She gave us a gift.

Она дала нам подарок.

A1 noun /ˈʌŋkəl/

uncle

дядя

Meaning

the brother of one's father or mother

Example

My uncle is visiting us next week.

Мой дядя приедет к нам на следующей неделе.

A1 noun /bɜːrd/

bird

птица

Meaning

a warm-blooded animal with feathers and wings that usually lays eggs and can often fly

Example

A bird was singing on the tree branch.

Птица пела на ветке дерева.

A1 adjective /dʒʌst/

Just

справедливый; праведный; подходящий

Meaning

fair; righteous; morally right; appropriate

Example

The judge made a just decision in the case.

Судья принял справедливое решение по делу.

A1 adverb /ˈleɪtər/

later

позже

Meaning

At a time subsequent to a reference time; afterwards.

Example

We will discuss the details later.

Мы обсудим детали позже.

A1 verb /flaɪ/

fly

летать

Meaning

to move through the air using wings or in an aircraft

Example

Birds fly south for the winter.

Птицы летают на юг зимой.

A1 determiner/pronoun/conjunction/adverb /ˈaɪðər/ or /ˈiːðər/

either

либо

Meaning

Used to indicate a choice between two alternatives.

Example

You can either call me tonight or send me an email.

Вы можете либо позвонить мне сегодня вечером, либо отправить мне электронное письмо.

A1 noun /iːst/

east

восток

Meaning

The direction from which the sun rises; one of the four cardinal points.

Example

The sun rises in the east.

Солнце восходит на востоке.

A1 adjective /ˈprɪti/

Pretty

красивый; симпатичный; привлекательный

Meaning

attractive in a delicate way; fairly or moderately

Example

She wore a pretty dress to the party.

Она надела красивое платье на вечеринку.

A1 noun/verb /ˈkʊkɪŋ/

cooking

готовка

Meaning

the process of preparing food by heating it

Example

Cooking is one of my favorite hobbies.

Готовка — одно из моих любимых хобби.

A1 noun /ˈɡrændˌmʌðər/

grandmother

бабушка

Meaning

the mother of one's father or mother

Example

My grandmother makes delicious cakes.

Моя бабушка печет вкусные пироги.

A1 adverb /əˈraʊnd/

Around

вокруг; по всему; приблизительно

Meaning

in a circle; on all sides; in the vicinity; approximately

Example

Look around and you will see many beautiful flowers.

Оглянись вокруг, и ты увидишь много красивых цветов.

A1 verb /spik/

speak

говорить

Meaning

to say words; to communicate verbally

Example

She can speak three languages fluently.

Она может свободно говорить на трёх языках.

A1 adverb /bɪˈhaɪnd/

Behind

сзади

Meaning

at the back of; following; lagging

Example

The car behind us was honking.

Машина сзади нас сигналила.

A1 noun /ʃuː/

Shoe

туфля

Meaning

covering for the foot, typically made of leather or cloth

Example

She bought a new pair of running shoes for exercise.

Она купила новую пару беговых туфель для тренировки.

A1 adjective /smɔːl/

Small

маленький; ограниченный; узкий

Meaning

little in size; not large; limited in extent or amount

Example

She lives in a small apartment near the university.

Она живет в маленькой квартире рядом с университетом.

A1 adverb /naʊ/

now

сейчас

Meaning

at the present moment or time

Example

I am studying now.

Я учусь сейчас.

A1 noun /hɔːrs/

Horse

лошадь

Meaning

a large domesticated mammal used for riding and pulling loads

Example

The horse galloped across the field with great speed.

Лошадь галопом промчалась по полю с большой скоростью.

A1 adjective /ˈrɛd.i/

ready

готовый

Meaning

Prepared or available for use or action.

Example

She was ready to leave for the airport.

Она была готова поехать в аэропорт.

A1 noun /ˈrɪv.ər/

River

река

Meaning

a large natural stream of water flowing in a channel to the sea, a lake, or another river

Example

The river flows through the valley and into the ocean.

Река течет через долину и впадает в океан.

A1 noun /ˈkʌn.tri/

country

страна

Meaning

a nation with its own government and borders

Example

Bangladesh is a beautiful country with rich culture.

Бангладеш - это красивая страна с богатой культурой.

A1 noun /θɪŋ/

thing

вещь

Meaning

an object, idea, or matter that is being referred to or dealt with

Example

This is the thing I was looking for.

Это вещь, которую я искал.

A1 noun /wɜːrd/

word

слово

Meaning

a single distinct meaningful element of speech or writing

Example

He looked up the word in the dictionary.

Он нашел слово в словаре.

A1 title /mɪz/

ms

Мисс

Meaning

a title used before a woman's name, regardless of marital status

Example

Ms. Akter will give a speech at the seminar.

Мисс Акктер прочтет речь на семинаре.

A1 pronoun /aʊər/

our

наш

Meaning

belonging to or associated with the speaker and one or more other people

Example

This is our house.

Это наш дом.

A1 adjective /ˈpɒs.ə.bəl/

Possible

возможно

Meaning

able to be done or achieved; likely to happen; feasible

Example

It is possible to learn a new language at any age.

Возможно выучить новый язык в любом возрасте.

A1 adverb /təˈmɒroʊ/

Tomorrow

завтра

Meaning

on the day after today; in the future

Example

Tomorrow we will visit the museum.

Завтра мы посетим музей.

A1 verb /tiːtʃ/

teach

учить

Meaning

to give knowledge or instruction to someone; to show how to do something

Example

She teaches English at the local school.

Она преподает английский в местной школе.

A1 adverb /wen/

When

когда

Meaning

at what time; at the time that; during the time that

Example

When will you arrive at the station?

Когда ты приедешь на станцию?

A1 noun /zuː/

Zoo

зоопарк

Meaning

an establishment that maintains a collection of wild animals for study, conservation, or display to the public

Example

We visited the zoo to see the lions and elephants.

Мы посетили зоопарк, чтобы увидеть львов и слонов.

A1 interjection /oʊ/

oh

Ох

Meaning

used to express surprise, realization, or understanding

Example

Oh, I didn't know you were here!

Ох, я не знал, что ты здесь!

A1 adjective /kloʊzd/

closed

закрыт

Meaning

not open; shut

Example

The store is closed on Fridays.

Магазин закрыт по пятницам.

A1 noun, verb /baɪk/

bike

велосипед

Meaning

a bicycle or motorcycle; to ride a bicycle

Example

He biked to school every day.

Он ездил в школу на велосипеде каждый день.

A1 verb /weɪt/

wait

ждать

Meaning

to stay in expectation; to delay action until something happens

Example

Please wait here while I get the documents.

Пожалуйста, подождите здесь, пока я принесу документы.

A1 noun /haʊs/

house

дом

Meaning

A building for people to live in, usually with rooms and a roof.

Example

They bought a new house in the city.

Они купили новый дом в городе.

A1 noun /bəˈnæn.ə/

Banana

банан

Meaning

a long curved fruit with yellow skin and soft sweet flesh

Example

Bananas are a good source of potassium.

Бананы — хороший источник калия.

A1 adverb /soʊ/

so

так

Meaning

to such a degree or extent

Example

She was so happy with the gift.

Она была так счастлива с подарком.

A1 noun /suːp/

Soup

суп

Meaning

a liquid food made by boiling meat, vegetables, or other ingredients in water

Example

I had a bowl of chicken soup for lunch.

Я съел тарелку куриного супа на обед.

A1 noun /naɪn/

nine

девять

Meaning

the number that is one more than eight

Example

She has nine books in her collection.

У нее девять книг в коллекции.

A1 verb /ˈɡroʊ.ɪŋ/

growing

растущий

Meaning

continuously increasing or developing

Example

There is a growing demand for renewable energy.

Существует растущий спрос на возобновляемую энергию.

A1 noun /bɔɪ/

boy

мальчик

Meaning

a male child or young male person

Example

The boy ran across the playground.

Мальчик бегал по игровой площадке.

A1 adjective /taɪəd/

Tired

усталый

Meaning

feeling exhausted; in need of sleep or rest

Example

I am too tired to continue working.

Я слишком устал, чтобы продолжать работать.

A1 pronoun /ðɪs/

this

это

Meaning

used to refer to a person or thing that is close or near in space, time, or thought

Example

This is my favorite book.

Это моя любимая книга.

A1 verb /muːv/

move

перемещать

Meaning

to change position; to go from one place to another; to relocate

Example

They decided to move to a bigger house.

Они решили переехать в больший дом.

A1 noun /ˈwiːkˌɛnd/

weekend

выходные

Meaning

the end of the week, typically regarded as Saturday and Sunday

Example

They are planning a trip for the weekend.

Они планируют поездку на выходные.

A1 adverb /ɔːf/

off

выключено

Meaning

away from a place, position, or time; not functioning

Example

He turned off the light before leaving the room.

Он выключил свет перед тем, как выйти из комнаты.

A1 noun/verb /ˈraɪ.tɪŋ/

writing

счастье

Meaning

The activity of putting words on paper or composing text; the written form of communication.

Example

She spends hours every day on her creative writing.

Она не могла скрыть своего счастья, когда получила награду.

A1 adjective /eɪtθ/

eighth

восьмой

Meaning

coming after the seventh position in a sequence; one of eight equal parts

Example

She finished in eighth place in the race.

Она финишировала на восьмом месте в гонке.

A1 adjective /ˈbɪzi/

busy

занят

Meaning

actively engaged in work or activity; occupied

Example

He is too busy to answer the phone.

Он слишком занят, чтобы ответить на телефон.

A1 noun /ˈɪntənet/

internet

глобальная компьютерная сеть

Meaning

A global computer network providing a variety of information and communication facilities.

Example

The internet has revolutionized the way we access information.

Интернет революционизировал способ, которым мы получаем информацию.

A1 verb /sel/

sell

продавать

Meaning

to give something to someone in exchange for money

Example

They sell fresh fruits at the market.

Они продают свежие фрукты на рынке.

A1 adverb /waɪ/

Why

почему

Meaning

For what reason or purpose; used to ask about the cause of something

Example

Why are you late today?

Почему ты опоздал сегодня?

A1 verb /ˈwɔːtər/

water

поливать

Meaning

to give water to plants or animals; to irrigate

Example

She waters the plants every morning.

Она поливает растения каждое утро.

A1 verb /baɪ/

buy

купить

Meaning

to get something by paying money for it; to purchase

Example

I want to buy a new car this year.

Я хочу купить новую машину в этом году.

A1 adverb /ˈkwɪk.li/

Quickly

быстро; стремительно

Meaning

at a fast speed; with little delay; rapidly

Example

He quickly finished his homework.

Он быстро закончил домашку.

A1 pronoun /ðɛm/

them

их

Meaning

used to refer to people or things previously mentioned or easily identified

Example

I saw them at the park yesterday.

Я видел их в парке вчера.

A1 verb /kætʃ/

catch

поймать

Meaning

to grab something that is moving; to get a disease; to understand

Example

Can you catch the ball I'm throwing?

Ты можешь поймать мяч, который я бросаю?

A1 noun /sʌn/

son

сын

Meaning

a male child of a parent

Example

His son is very talented in music.

Его сын очень талантлив в музыке.

A1 verb (first person singular of 'be') /æm/

am

я

Meaning

the first person singular present tense of 'be'

Example

I am happy today.

Сегодня я счастлив.

A1 noun /ˈhɒs.pɪ.təl/

hospital

больница

Meaning

an institution where sick or injured people are given medical treatment

Example

He was taken to the hospital after the accident.

Его отвезли в больницу после аварии.

A1 noun /ˈbɒt.əl/

Bottle

бутылка

Meaning

a container with a narrow neck, typically made of glass or plastic, used for storing liquids

Example

She drank water from a plastic bottle.

Она выпила воду из пластиковой бутылки.

A1 verb pleɪ

play

играть роль

Meaning

To have a role or function in a situation; to contribute to something.

Example

Artemis will play a crucial role in Mars exploration.

Артемида сыграет важную роль в исследовании Марса.

A1 noun /kiː/

Key

ключ

Meaning

a small piece of shaped metal used to operate a lock; something that provides a means of access

Example

She lost her house key and couldn't get inside until the locksmith arrived.

Она потеряла свой ключ от дома и не могла войти, пока не пришел слесарь.

A1 noun /ˈtɪkɪt/

ticket

билет

Meaning

a small piece of paper or card that gives the holder a right to access a service or event

Example

He bought a ticket to the concert.

Он купил билет на концерт.

A1 noun /ˈhɒlɪdeɪ/

holiday

отпуск

Meaning

A day of celebration or rest when most people do not work.

Example

We are planning a trip during the summer holiday.

Мы планируем поездку во время летнего отпуска.

A1 verb /smaɪl/

smile

улыбка

Meaning

to express happiness or friendliness by turning the corners of the mouth upwards

Example

She smiled when she saw the gift.

Она улыбнулась, когда увидела подарок.

A1 noun /faɪər/

Fire

огонь

Meaning

combustion or burning, in which substances combine chemically with oxygen from the air

Example

The fire in the fireplace provided warmth and a cozy atmosphere.

Огонь в камине обеспечил тепло и уютную атмосферу.

A1 verb /miːt/

meet

встречать

Meaning

to come into the presence of; to encounter

Example

I will meet you at the café.

Я встречу тебя в кафе.

A1 conjunction /waɪl/

while

пока

Meaning

during the time that something is happening

Example

She was reading while waiting for the bus.

Она читала, пока ждала автобус.

A1 noun /siː/

Sea

море

Meaning

a large body of salt water that covers most of the earth's surface

Example

We went swimming in the sea.

Мы пошли плавать в море.

A1 noun, verb /laɪn/

line

линия

Meaning

A long narrow mark or band; a row of people or things; to cover the inside surface of something.

Example

People waited in a long line outside the theater.

Люди ждали в длинной очереди перед театром.

A1 verb /raɪd/

ride

ехать/кататься

Meaning

to travel on or in a vehicle; to sit on and control a horse

Example

She likes to ride her bicycle to work.

Она любит ездить на велосипеде на работу.

ванная комната

Meaning

a room containing a toilet and usually a sink or shower

Example

The bathroom is on the second floor.

Ванная комната на втором этаже.