honoured
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B2 adjective; past participle /ˈɒnəd/

honoured

удостоенный
Meaning
treated with respect or distinction; feeling proud and privileged
Example
She felt deeply honoured to receive the award.
Она была удостоена чести получить награду.
C2 verb /ˌɪn.trəˈmɪt/

intromit

вводить
Meaning
To insert or introduce something into a place or body.
Example
The doctor carefully intromitted the instrument into the wound.
Доктор аккуратно ввел инструмент в рану.
A1 noun /lʌntʃ/

Lunch

обед
Meaning
a meal eaten in the middle of the day, typically one that is lighter or less formal than an evening meal
Example
We had lunch at a nice restaurant downtown.
Мы пообедали в хорошем ресторане в центре города.
C1 adjective /ˈliː.θəl/

Lethal

смертельный; летальный;
Meaning
deadly; fatal; capable of causing death
Example
The snake's venom is lethal to humans if not treated immediately.
Яд змеи смертелен для человека, если его не лечить немедленно.
C1 adjective /ˈvɛlvəti/

velvety

счастье
Meaning
having a smooth, soft texture like velvet
Example
She spoke in a low, velvety voice.
Она не могла скрыть свое счастье, когда получила награду.
A1 noun /piːˈɛm/

pm

после полудня
Meaning
abbreviation for post meridiem; after midday
Example
The meeting is scheduled at 3 pm.
Встреча запланирована на 3 часа дня.
B2 noun ˌsænɪˈteɪʃən

sanitation

санитария
Meaning
Conditions relating to public health, especially the provision of clean drinking water and adequate sewage disposal.
Example
Good sanitation practices are key to preventing infestations.
Хорошие санитарные практики ключ к предотвращению заражений.
B2 verb /ˈælaɪ/

ally

союзник
Meaning
To unite or form a connection or partnership with another person, group, or nation.
Example
The two countries decided to ally against their common enemy.
Две страны решили объединиться против общего врага.
B1 noun /ɪˈfɛk.tɪv kəˌmjuː.nɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/

effective communication

эффективная коммуникация
Meaning
Clear and meaningful exchange of information that achieves its intended purpose.
Example
Effective communication is key to strong relationships.
Эффективная коммуникация - это ключ к крепким отношениям.
C1 verb /ʃʌnt/

shunt

переводить
Meaning
to move or turn aside; to push or divert from one track to another
Example
The train was shunted onto a different track.
Поезд был переведен на другой путь.
A1 verb /ˈfɪnɪʃ/

finish

закончить
Meaning
to complete or bring to an end; to reach the final point
Example
She finished her homework before dinner.
Она закончила домашку до ужина.
B1 adjective hɪˈstɔːrɪk

historic

исторический
Meaning
Famous or significant in history, or potentially so.
Example
Victory Day is a historic moment for Bangladesh.
День Победы - это исторический момент для Бангладеш.
A2 adjective /ˈdɪdʒ.ɪ.təl/

digital

цифровой
Meaning
Relating to, using, or storing data or information in the form of digital signals; involving or relating to the use of computer technology.
Example
The world is shifting towards a digital economy.
Мир движется в сторону цифровой экономики.
C2 noun /ˈpɪərɪdʒ/

peerage

дворянство
Meaning
the title or rank of a peer; the nobility as a group
Example
He was elevated to the peerage by the king.
Он был возведён в дворянство королём.
A1 noun /ɡaɪ/

guy

парень
Meaning
an informal term for a man; sometimes used to refer to a person in general
Example
That guy over there is my best friend.
Тот парень там — мой лучший друг.
C1 noun /suˈpriː.mə.si/

Supremacy

превосходство; высший авторитет или власть
Meaning
the state of being supreme; highest authority or power
Example
The country established naval supremacy in the region.
Страна установила морское превосходство в регионе.
C1 adjective /ˈkɔːrəl/

choral

относящийся к хору
Meaning
Relating to, written for, or performed by a choir or chorus.
Example
The church hosted a choral performance on Sunday.
Церковь провела хоровое выступление в воскресенье.
C1 adjective /rɪˈpres.ɪv/

Repressive

репрессивный
Meaning
restraining freedom or preventing self-expression; oppressive
Example
The repressive government banned all forms of protest.
Репрессивное правительство запретило все формы протеста.
B2 noun ˌsaɪ.bə.sɪˈkjʊə.rɪ.ti

cybersecurity

кибербезопасность
Meaning
The practice of protecting systems, networks, and programs from digital attacks
Example
Cybersecurity ensures safe digital operations.
Кибербезопасность обеспечивает безопасные цифровые операции.
C2 noun /ˈvæsəl/

vassal

вассал
Meaning
A person or country in a subordinate position to another, especially in feudal times under a lord.
Example
The king granted land to his vassal in return for loyalty and service.
Король предоставил землю своему вассалу в обмен на верность и службу.
B2 noun ɪˈmɪʃ.ənz

emissions

выбросы
Meaning
The production and discharge of something, especially gas, heat, light, or radiation.
Example
Carbon emissions are rising globally.
Выбросы углерода растут по всему миру.
C1 adjective /ɪˈmjuː.tə.bəl/

immutable

неизменный
Meaning
Unchangeable, permanent, or fixed
Example
The laws of physics are considered immutable.
Законы физики считаются неизменными.
C1 noun /ˈeɪθiɪzəm/

atheism

атеизм
Meaning
The belief that there is no God or gods.
Example
He declared his atheism openly despite social pressure.
Он откровенно заявил о своем атеизме, несмотря на социальное давление.
A1 adjective /ˈæŋ.ɡri/

Angry

злой; раздраженный;
Meaning
feeling or showing strong displeasure; furious; irritated
Example
She was angry because someone had broken her favorite vase.
Она была зла, потому что кто-то разбил ее любимую вазу.
C1 noun, verb /slɜːr/

slur

оскорбление / обидное замечание
Meaning
An insulting remark or suggestion; or to speak indistinctly.
Example
He made a slur against her character.
Он сделал оскорбительное замечание о её характере.
C2 noun /ˈɔːɡjʊri/

augury

предзнаменование
Meaning
A sign or omen that is believed to predict future events.
Example
The dark clouds were seen as an augury of an approaching storm.
Темные облака были восприняты как предзнаменование надвигающегося шторма.
C1 adjective /dɪsˈɪntrəstɪd/

disinterested

безинтересный
Meaning
not influenced by personal interest; impartial or neutral
Example
The judge remained disinterested in the case.
Судья остался безинтересным в деле.
A1 noun /ˈhoʊmwɜːrk/

homework

домашняя работа
Meaning
schoolwork that a student does at home
Example
I need to finish my math homework before dinner.
Мне нужно закончить домашку по математике до ужина.
A1 noun /ˈsætərdeɪ/

saturday

суббота
Meaning
The day of the week between Friday and Sunday; traditionally the sixth day of the week
Example
We are going to the beach on Saturday.
Мы идем на пляж в субботу.
A2 noun /ˈɑːrtɪkl/

article

статья
Meaning
a piece of writing included in a newspaper, magazine, or journal
Example
He wrote an article about climate change.
Он написал статью о изменении климата.
A2 adjective /fer/

Fair

справедливый; разумный; привлекательный
Meaning
just and reasonable; treating people equally; light in color; attractive
Example
The judge made a fair decision in the case.
Судья принял справедливое решение по делу.
C1 noun /ˈriːbeɪt/

rebate

скидка/возврат денег
Meaning
a partial refund given to someone who has paid too much money for something
Example
The store offered a rebate on bulk purchases.
Магазин предложил скидку на оптовые покупки.
B2 noun /ˈɡæmblɪŋ/

gambling

азартные игры
Meaning
the activity of betting money or valuables on an outcome, often involving risk
Example
He got addicted to gambling at the casino.
Он стал зависимым от азартных игр в казино.
C2 verb /ʌnˈɑːrm/

unarm

разоружить
Meaning
to remove weapons from someone or to deprive of means of attack or defense
Example
The soldiers were ordered to unarm the prisoners.
Солдаты получили приказ разоружить заключенных.
B2 noun /ˈtæd.poʊl/

Tadpole

головастик
Meaning
the larval stage of a frog or toad, having gills and a tail
Example
The pond was full of tadpoles swimming around.
Пруд был полон головастиков, плавающих вокруг.
C2 verb /ˈɛksplɪkeɪt/

explicate

объяснять
Meaning
to make an idea or principle clear by explaining it in detail
Example
The professor tried to explicate the theory of relativity for his students.
Профессор попытался объяснить теорию относительности своим студентам.
B2 noun ɪˈroʊʒən

erosion

эрозия
Meaning
The gradual destruction or diminishing of something.
Example
Power struggles often lead to the erosion of humanity.
Борьба за власть часто приводит к эрозии человечности.
B1 adjective /ˈfɔːrmər/

former

бывший
Meaning
Having been previously in a particular role or position.
Example
He is a former president of the association.
Он бывший президент ассоциации.
C2 noun /ˈproʊtoʊˌmɑːrtɚ/

protomartyr

первый мученик
Meaning
The first martyr in a cause or religion, often referring to the first Christian martyr.
Example
St. Stephen is known as the protomartyr of Christianity.
Святой Стефан известен как протоматир христианства.
C1 verb /bɪˈhoʊld/

behold

созерцать; лицезреть
Meaning
to see or observe something, especially something remarkable or impressive
Example
She stood quietly to behold the sunrise over the hills.
Она тихо стояла, чтобы созерцать восход солнца над холмами.
A2 adjective /ˈnɪəˌbaɪ/

nearby

рядом
Meaning
close to a particular place or person
Example
The nearest gas station is nearby.
Ближайшая автозаправка рядом.
C1 verb /ˈstoʊnwɔːl/

stonewall

блокировать
Meaning
To delay or block progress by refusing to cooperate or answer
Example
The witness tried to stonewall during the investigation.
Свидетель пытался заблокировать процесс во время расследования.
A2 noun ˌedʒ.ʊˈkeɪ.ʃən

education

образование
Meaning
The process of receiving or giving systematic instruction, especially at a school or university.
Example
Quality education is key to progress.
Качественное образование - ключ к прогрессу.
A1 interjection /hɑː/

ha

Ха! (Выражение удивления или радости)
Meaning
used to express amusement, surprise, or triumph
Example
Ha! I knew you couldn’t resist joining us.
Ха! Я знал, что ты не сможешь устоять и присоединишься к нам.
C1 noun /ˈskaʊndrəl/

scoundrel

негодяй
Meaning
a dishonest or unscrupulous person; a villain
Example
That scoundrel cheated the old man out of his savings.
Этот негодяй обманул старика и украл его сбережения.
C1 adjective kəʊˈhiː.sɪv

cohesive

сплоченный
Meaning
Characterized by or causing cohesion; forming a united whole.
Example
The team displayed a cohesive strategy.
Команда продемонстрировала сплоченную стратегию.
C1 noun /ˈæftərˌθɔːt/

afterthought

Meaning
Something added or considered later than originally planned.
Example
The gift seemed like an afterthought rather than a genuine gesture.
C1 adjective,noun /kənˈtɪn.dʒənt/

contingent

зависимый / контингент
Meaning
dependent on something else; a group of people representing an organization
Example
Attendance is contingent on prior registration. / A contingent of students attended the conference.
Посещение зависит от предварительной регистрации. / Контингент студентов посетил конференцию.
B2 noun /ˈnæʃənəl ˈænθəm/

national anthem

государственный гимн
Meaning
an official patriotic song of a country, performed at national events and ceremonies
Example
The national anthem was played before the international match.
Перед международным матчем прозвучал государственный гимн.
B2 adjective /ɪmˈplɪsɪt/

implicit

непрямой
Meaning
Suggested or understood without being directly stated.
Example
Her trust in him was implicit.
Ее доверие к нему было непрямым.
C1 noun ˌɔːɡ.menˈteɪ.ʃən

augmentation

увеличение или расширение
Meaning
Increasing quantity, power or performance.
Example
The company invested in the augmentation of its workforce.
Компания инвестировала в аугментацию своей рабочей силы.
C1 noun /ˈsɛntɪˌliːtər/

centiliter

Meaning
A metric unit of capacity equal to one hundredth of a liter.
Example
The recipe calls for 20 centiliters of milk.
C2 adjective ˌnjʊəroʊˈkɒɡnɪtɪv

neurocognitive

нейрокогнитивный
Meaning
Related to brain information processing and memory power
Example
Neurocognitive functions decline due to lack of sleep.
Нейрокогнитивные функции ухудшаются из-за недостатка сна.
B2 noun /ˈkæt fɪʃ/

Cat fish

сом
Meaning
a freshwater fish with whisker-like barbels around the mouth, commonly found in ponds and rivers
Example
Catfish is often fried and served with rice in Bengali cuisine.
Сом часто жарится и подается с рисом в бенгальской кухне.
A1 noun /aɪˈdiː.ə/

Idea

идея; концепция; предложение
Meaning
a thought or suggestion as to a possible course of action; a concept or mental impression
Example
She had a brilliant idea for solving the company's efficiency problem.
У нее была блестящая идея для решения проблемы эффективности компании.
C2 adjective /splɪˈnɛtɪk/

splenetic

раздражительный, злобный
Meaning
bad-tempered, irritable, spiteful
Example
His splenetic remarks offended everyone in the room.
Его раздражительные замечания оскорбили всех в комнате.
C2 verb /məˈkadəˌmaɪz/

macadamize

покрывать дорогу дробленым камнем
Meaning
to construct or cover a road with broken stone
Example
The government decided to macadamize the old rural roads.
Правительство решило маккадамизировать старые сельские дороги.
B2 verb /pruːn/

prune

обрезать
Meaning
to cut off unwanted parts of a plant or tree to help it grow better
Example
Gardeners prune the trees in spring to encourage growth.
Садовники обрезают деревья весной, чтобы стимулировать рост.
B1 adjective /ˌoʊvərˈsiːz/

overseas

за границей
Meaning
in or to a foreign country across the sea
Example
He went overseas for higher education.
Он поехал за границу для получения высшего образования.
C1 adjective ɪnˈsaɪ.sɪv

incisive

проницательный
Meaning
Intelligently analytical and clear-thinking; showing clear thought and good understanding of what is important.
Example
His incisive comments revealed the core issues.
Его проницательные замечания выявили основные проблемы.
A2 noun /ˈdɪs.təns/

Distance

расстояние
Meaning
the length of space between two points; remoteness in place, time, or relationship
Example
The distance between the two cities is approximately three hundred kilometers.
Расстояние между двумя городами примерно триста километров.
B2 adjective /ˈpraɪs.ləs/

Priceless

бесценный; неоценимый
Meaning
extremely valuable; invaluable; beyond price
Example
Her grandmother's antique jewelry is absolutely priceless.
Древние драгоценности её бабушки абсолютно бесценны.
B2 noun /ˈtiːmmeɪt/

teammate

товарищ по команде
Meaning
a member of the same team
Example
He congratulated his teammate after scoring the goal.
Он поздравил своего товарища по команде после того, как забил гол.
B2 adjective /ɪnˈfɔːrmətɪv/

Informative

информативный
Meaning
giving or providing useful information; educational; instructive
Example
The documentary was very informative and educational.
Документальный фильм был очень информативным и образовательным.
C1 noun /ˈɡreɪ.tər/

Grater

терка
Meaning
a kitchen utensil with a rough surface for grating food into small pieces
Example
Use the grater to grate cheese for the pizza.
Используйте терку для натирания сыра для пиццы.
C1 noun /ˈsɛntrɪˌfjuːdʒ/

centrifuge

центрифуга
Meaning
A machine that spins substances at high speed to separate different components.
Example
The lab technician used a centrifuge to separate the blood cells from the plasma.
Лаборант использовал центрифугу, чтобы отделить клетки крови от плазмы.
B1 noun /ˈeɪ.dʒənt/

agent

агент
Meaning
A person who acts on behalf of another person or organization.
Example
The real estate agent showed us several houses.
Риэлтор показал нам несколько домов.
C2 adjective /ˈvɪndɪkətɔːri/

vindicatory

оправдательный
Meaning
Serving to justify, clear of blame, or defend.
Example
His vindicatory remarks restored his reputation.
Его оправдательные замечания восстановили его репутацию.
C2 noun əˈkjuː.ə.ti

acuity

острота
Meaning
Sharpness or keenness of thought, vision, or hearing.
Example
His intellectual acuity made him a brilliant scientist.
Его интеллектуальная острота сделала его выдающимся ученым.
C2 noun /ænˈtɪpəθi/

antipathy

антипатия
Meaning
a deep-seated feeling of dislike or aversion toward something or someone
Example
There was a mutual antipathy between the two rival companies.
Между двумя конкурентами была взаимная антипатия.
C1 noun /ˈwʊd.ən ˈsæn.dəl/

Wooden sandal

деревянные сандалии
Meaning
a type of footwear made of wood, typically worn as traditional shoes
Example
She wore wooden sandals to the traditional ceremony.
Она носила деревянные сандалии на традиционной церемонии.
A2 noun, verb /ˈsɛntəns/

sentence

predlozhenie; nakazanie
Meaning
A set of words that expresses a complete thought; or a punishment given by a court of law.
Example
The judge gave him a five-year prison sentence.
Sudya prisudil yemu pyat' let tyur'my.
C1 adjective /ˈpɑːr.dən.ə.bəl/

Pardonable

прощаемый
Meaning
able to be forgiven; excusable
Example
His mistake was pardonable given the difficult circumstances.
Его ошибка была прощаемой, учитывая сложные обстоятельства.
C2 adjective /ˈlɪtərəl/

littoral

прибрежный
Meaning
Related to or situated on the shore of the sea or a lake.
Example
The littoral zone is home to many unique marine species.
Прибрежная зона является домом для множества уникальных морских видов.
A2 verb /hiːt/

heat

нагревать
Meaning
to make or become hot or warm
Example
Please heat the soup before serving.
Пожалуйста, разогрейте суп перед подачей.
C2 verb /ˈæbnɪˌɡeɪt/

abnegate

отказаться
Meaning
to deny or renounce something, especially a right or desire
Example
She chose to abnegate her personal interests for the sake of the team.
Она выбрала отказаться от личных интересов ради блага команды.
B2 noun /səˈspɪʃən/

Suspicion

подозрение
Meaning
a feeling or thought that someone is guilty of an illegal or dishonest activity
Example
The police arrested him on suspicion of theft.
Полиция арестовала его по подозрению в краже.
C2 adjective/noun /ɪnˈkɑːrnədiːn/

incarnadine

ярко-красный
Meaning
a bright crimson or pinkish-red color
Example
The sky turned incarnadine at sunset.
Небо стало ярко-красным на закате.
C2 noun əˌklaɪ.mə.tɪˈzeɪ.ʃən

acclimatization

акклиматизация
Meaning
The process of adapting to a new environment or condition.
Example
The hikers needed time for acclimatization to high altitudes.
Путешественникам понадобилось время для акклиматизации на больших высотах.
C2 noun /waɪl/

wile

хитрость, обман
Meaning
A trick or clever scheme meant to deceive or outwit someone.
Example
He used every wile to win her trust.
Он использовал все свои хитрости, чтобы завоевать её доверие.
C2 noun /ˈbɑːr.bər/

Barbar

парикмахер
Meaning
a person whose job is to cut men's hair and shave or trim beards
Example
The barber gave him a perfect haircut for his wedding.
Парикмахер сделал ему идеальную стрижку для его свадьбы.
A2 noun ˈhæpɪnəs

happiness

счастье
Meaning
The feeling or state of being happy; a pleasurable or satisfying experience; contentment and joy.
Example
Happiness lies in enjoying the small things in life.
Счастье заключается в том, чтобы наслаждаться маленькими вещами в жизни.
C2 adjective /ˈfraɪəbl/

friable

хрупкий
Meaning
Easily crumbled or reduced to powder.
Example
The old brick wall was friable and broke apart at a touch.
Старая кирпичная стена была хрупкой и ломалась при малейшем прикосновении.
C2 verb /bɪˈleɪbə/

belabour

излишне подчеркивать
Meaning
to explain something repeatedly or with excessive detail; to criticize or attack verbally at length
Example
The teacher did not belabour the point once the students understood it.
Учитель не стал излишне подчеркивать этот момент, когда ученики его поняли.
B1 adjective /əˈkeɪ.ʒən.əl/

Occasional

случайный
Meaning
occurring infrequently or irregularly; happening from time to time
Example
She enjoys occasional walks in the park.
Она наслаждается случайными прогулками в парке.
A2 adjective /ˈθɜːr.sti/

Thirsty

жаждущий
Meaning
feeling a need to drink; having a strong desire for something
Example
I am very thirsty after running in the heat.
Я очень жажду после бега в жару.
C2 noun /ˈvoʊkəbəl/

vocable

слово
Meaning
a word, term, or sound that has meaning
Example
The dictionary contained thousands of vocables from different languages.
Словарь содержал тысячи вокабул из различных языков.
B1 noun, verb /ʃeɪd/

shade

тень
Meaning
a sheltered or darker area where direct light is blocked; to block light from something
Example
We sat under the tree for some shade.
Мы сидели под деревом и нашли немного тени.
C2 adjective /krɪˈpʌskjʊlər/

crepuscular

относится к сумеркам
Meaning
relating to twilight or active during twilight
Example
Bats are crepuscular animals, most active at dawn and dusk.
Летучие мыши — сумеречные животные, самые активные на рассвете и на закате.
B2 noun /ˈfɪlmˌmeɪkər/

film-maker

кинорежиссер
Meaning
A person who directs or produces films
Example
The film-maker received an award for his latest documentary.
Кинорежиссер получил награду за свой последний документальный фильм.
B1 verb /floʊt/

float

плавать
Meaning
to rest or move on the surface of a liquid or in the air without sinking
Example
The boat began to float gently down the river.
Лодка начала плавать по реке.
C1 adjective /ˌɔːrθəˈpiːdɪk/

orthopedic

связанный с коррекцией деформаций костей или мышц
Meaning
Relating to the correction of deformities of bones or muscles.
Example
She visited an orthopedic surgeon for her back pain.
Она обратилась к ортопеду из-за болей в спине.
B1 noun /ˈwæɡən/

wagon

повозка
Meaning
a vehicle with four wheels used for carrying loads, often pulled by horses or a motor vehicle used for transporting goods or people
Example
The farmer loaded hay onto the wagon.
Фермер загрузил сено на повозку.
C1 noun /ˈpɛdɪɡriː/

pedigree

родословная
Meaning
the recorded ancestry or lineage of a person, family, or animal; the history or origin of something
Example
The dog has a pedigree that traces back several generations.
У собаки есть родословная, которая отслеживает несколько поколений назад.
A2 noun ˈprɒdʒ.ekts

projects

проекты
Meaning
Individual or collaborative enterprises that are carefully planned to achieve a particular aim.
Example
These projects aim for technological breakthroughs.
Эти проекты направлены на технологические прорывы.
B2 noun /ˈfræɡ.mənt/

Fragment

фрагмент; часть;
Meaning
a small part broken or separated off something; an incomplete or isolated portion
Example
Archaeologists found fragments of ancient pottery buried in the soil.
Археологи нашли фрагменты древней керамики, зарытые в земле.
B2 noun /ˌdɪsəˈɡriːmənt/

disagreement

разногласие
Meaning
a failure to agree or a difference in opinion
Example
Their disagreement on the issue caused a delay in the project.
Их разногласия по этому вопросу вызвали задержку в проекте.
C1 noun /ˈʌp.tɜːn/

upturn

улучшение
Meaning
An improvement or upward trend in a situation, especially in business or economy.
Example
The company experienced an upturn in sales last quarter.
Компания испытала улучшение продаж в последнем квартале.
C2 noun /məˈlɛvələns/

malevolence

злонамеренность
Meaning
The state or condition of being malevolent; having or showing a wish to do evil to others.
Example
His malevolence was clear in the cruel way he treated his rivals.
Его злонамеренность была очевидна в жестоком отношении к своим соперникам.
B2 noun /ˈɒt.ər/

Otter

выдра
Meaning
a mammal with webbed feet that lives near water and feeds on fish
Example
The playful otter swam gracefully in the river.
Игривая выдра плавала грациозно в реке.
B1 noun /ˈproʊˌfaɪl/

profile

профиль
Meaning
a description or representation of someone or something; an outline
Example
He updated his profile on the company website.
Он обновил свой профиль на сайте компании.
B1 verb /pərˈmɪt/

permit

разрешать
Meaning
to allow or give permission; to make possible
Example
The teacher permits students to use calculators during the exam.
Учитель разрешает студентам использовать калькуляторы во время экзамена.
C1 noun ˈɪn.fər.əns

inference

вывод
Meaning
A conclusion reached on the basis of evidence and reasoning; logical deduction.
Example
Scientists make inferences based on experimental data.
Учёные делают выводы, основываясь на экспериментальных данных.
C2 noun /ˈdɛkəˌɡɒn/

decagon

декагон
Meaning
A polygon with ten sides and ten angles.
Example
The geometry teacher drew a perfect decagon on the board.
Учитель геометрии нарисовал идеальный декагон на доске.
C1 noun /ˈblʌd.ʃed/

Bloodshed

кровопролитие; резня
Meaning
the killing or wounding of people, typically in large numbers during a conflict
Example
The peace treaty was signed to prevent further bloodshed.
Мирный договор был подписан, чтобы предотвратить дальнейшее кровопролитие.
B2 noun /ˈliːf.lət/

Leaflet

листовка; брошюра
Meaning
a printed sheet of paper containing information or advertising and usually distributed free
Example
She handed out leaflets about the environmental campaign.
Она раздавала листовки о экологической кампании.
B2 adjective /ˈstʌdid/

studied

обдуманный
Meaning
carefully considered, deliberate, or planned
Example
Her response was calm and studied, not impulsive.
Её ответ был спокойным и обдуманным, не импульсивным.
B1 verb /rɪˈtaɪə/

retire

выйти на пенсию
Meaning
to stop working after reaching a certain age or having completed a career
Example
She decided to retire after working for 40 years.
Она решила выйти на пенсию после 40 лет работы.
B1 adverb /ˈfɜːrstli/

firstly

во-первых
Meaning
used to introduce the first point or reason in a discussion or argument
Example
Firstly, we need to address the budget issue before proceeding.
Во-первых, нам нужно решить проблему бюджета, прежде чем продолжить.
B2 noun ˈfreɪm.wɜːk

framework

структура
Meaning
An essential supporting structure of a building, vehicle, or object; a basic structure underlying a system, concept, or text.
Example
A strong framework is vital for governance.
Сильная структура жизненно важна для управления.
A1 verb, noun /mɪs/

miss

скучать / пропустить
Meaning
to fail to hit, reach, or meet; to feel the absence of someone or something
Example
I really miss my family when I travel abroad.
Я действительно скучаю по своей семье, когда путешествую за границу.
B2 adjective /ˈvɪv.ɪd/

Vivid

яркий; живой; четкий;
Meaning
producing powerful feelings or strong, clear images in the mind; bright and intense
Example
She has vivid memories of her childhood in the countryside.
У нее яркие воспоминания о детстве в деревне.
C1 noun /ˈfɔːls.hʊd/

Falsehood

ложь; обман
Meaning
the state of being untrue; a lie
Example
The politician was caught spreading falsehoods about his opponent.
Политика был пойман на распространении лжи о своем противнике.
C1 noun, adjective /ˌpəʊstˈmɔːtəm/

postmortem

посмертное вскрытие
Meaning
An examination of a dead body to determine the cause of death.
Example
The doctor carried out a postmortem on the body.
Доктор провел посмертное вскрытие тела.
C1 adjective /dɪsˈkɔːrdənt/

discordant

дискордант
Meaning
disagreeing or clashing; harsh and jarring in sound
Example
The discordant notes of the band hurt our ears.
Дискордантные ноты группы повредили наши уши.
C1 verb /ɪmˈbrɔɪl/

embroil

вовлекать
Meaning
to involve someone deeply in a conflict, argument, or difficult situation
Example
The politician was embroiled in a major corruption scandal.
Политик был вовлечен в крупный коррупционный скандал.
C2 adjective /ˈɪnmoʊst/

inmost

самый сокровенный
Meaning
Situated at the very heart or deepest part; most private or secret.
Example
She revealed her inmost thoughts to her closest friend.
Она раскрыла свои самые сокровенные мысли своему ближайшему другу.
C2 noun /niːˈɒlədʒɪzəm/

neologism

неологизм
Meaning
A newly coined word or expression.
Example
The internet has given rise to many neologisms like 'selfie' and 'hashtag'.
Интернет дал начало многим неологизмам, таким как 'селфи' и 'хэштег'.
C1 noun /ˈɒntʊrɑːʒ/

entourage

свита
Meaning
A group of people attending or surrounding an important person.
Example
The celebrity arrived with her entourage of assistants and bodyguards.
Знаменитость пришла со своей свитой помощников и телохранителей.
C1 noun /ˈbæləd/

ballad

нarrативная песня
Meaning
a narrative song or poem, often sentimental or romantic
Example
The singer performed a moving ballad about lost love.
Певец исполнил трогательную балладу о потерянной любви.
B2 adjective /əˈpærənt/

apparent

очевидный
Meaning
Clearly visible or understood; obvious.
Example
It soon became apparent that he was not telling the truth.
Скоро стало очевидно, что он не говорил правду.