A2 noun ˈɡrænˌpɛrənts

Grandparents

Дедушка и бабушка

Meaning

The parents of one's father or mother.

Example

Grandparents are an important part of the family tree.

Дедушка и бабушка - важная часть семейного дерева.

A2 noun /kɑːrˈtuːn/

cartoon

мультсериал

Meaning

a humorous or animated drawing, especially one in newspapers or television

Example

Children love watching cartoons on TV.

Дети любят смотреть мультсериалы по телевизору.

A2 adjective /ˈkruːəl/

cruel

жестокий

Meaning

Willfully causing pain or suffering to others, or feeling no concern about it.

Example

It was cruel to make fun of the injured boy.

Было жестоко смеяться над раненым мальчиком.

A2 noun tʃɔɪs

choice

выбор

Meaning

An act of selecting or making a decision when faced with two or more possibilities.

Example

Choice enhances decision-making.

Выбор улучшает процесс принятия решений.

A2 verb /rɪŋ/

ring

звонить

Meaning

to make a clear sound like a bell; to call by telephone

Example

The bell rings every hour.

Колокол звонит каждый час.

A2 noun, verb /ˈsɛntəns/

sentence

predlozhenie; nakazanie

Meaning

A set of words that expresses a complete thought; or a punishment given by a court of law.

Example

The judge gave him a five-year prison sentence.

Sudya prisudil yemu pyat' let tyur'my.

A2 noun /ˈpoʊst ˌɒfɪs/

post office

почтовое отделение

Meaning

a public building or agency where mail is sent, received, and other postal services are provided

Example

I went to the post office to mail a package.

Я пошёл в почтовое отделение, чтобы отправить посылку.

A2 noun /ˈstʌmək/

Stomach

желудок

Meaning

the organ in the body where food is digested; the belly or abdomen

Example

My stomach hurts after eating too much.

У меня болит живот после того, как я слишком много поел.

A2 verb /səˈdʒɛst/

suggest

предлагать

Meaning

to put forward an idea, plan, or recommendation for consideration

Example

He suggested going to the new restaurant for dinner.

Он предложил пойти в новый ресторан на ужин.

A2 noun /rɪˈfrɪdʒ.ər.eɪ.tər/

Refrigerator

холодильник

Meaning

an appliance for keeping food and drinks cold

Example

Please put the milk in the refrigerator to keep it fresh.

Пожалуйста, положите молоко в холодильник, чтобы оно оставалось свежим.

A2 adjective /ˈlʌv.li/

Lovely

прекрасный; очаровательный; привлекательный

Meaning

beautiful; charming; delightful; attractive

Example

What a lovely day for a picnic!

Какой замечательный день для пикника!

A2 noun/verb/adjective /ˈsʌbdʒɪkt/ (noun), /səbˈdʒɛkt/ (verb)

subject

предмет

Meaning

noun: a topic or theme; verb: to cause to undergo; adjective: dependent or under authority

Example

The teacher introduced a new subject in class.

Учитель ввел новый предмет в классе.

A2 noun /ədˈvaɪs/

advice

совет

Meaning

Guidance or recommendations offered with regard to prudent future action.

Example

Experts provide advice for better air quality.

Эксперты дают советы для улучшения качества воздуха.

A2 verb riˈsaɪklɪŋ

recycling

переработка

Meaning

The process of converting waste materials into new materials and objects to prevent waste.

Example

Recycling plastic helps in reducing waste.

Переработка пластика помогает сократить отходы.

A2 noun /blʌd/

Blood

кровь

Meaning

the red liquid that circulates in the arteries and veins of humans and animals, carrying oxygen to and carbon dioxide from the tissues of the body

Example

The doctor took a blood sample for testing.

Доктор взял образец крови для анализа.

A2 noun /ɡəˈrɑːʒ/

Garage

гараж

Meaning

a building or space for housing a motor vehicle; a commercial establishment for repairing motor vehicles

Example

He parked his car in the garage to protect it from the hailstorm.

Он припарковал свою машину в гараже, чтобы защитить ее от града.

A2 noun /kəˈlek.ʃən/

Collection

коллекция; собрание; архив

Meaning

a group of objects gathered together; the action or process of collecting

Example

She has an impressive collection of vintage books in her library.

У неё есть впечатляющая коллекция старинных книг в её библиотеке.

A2 noun /prəˈdʌkʃən/

production

производство

Meaning

the process of manufacturing or creating something

Example

The production of this film took over a year.

Производство этого фильма заняло больше года.

A2 verb /ɪkˈspleɪn/

explain

объяснять

Meaning

to make something clear or easy to understand by describing it in more detail

Example

The teacher explained the difficult concept to the students.

Учитель объяснил сложную концепцию студентам.

A2 noun ˈmuːv.mənts

movements

движения

Meaning

Organized efforts by groups of people working together to advance their shared political, social, or artistic ideas.

Example

Freedom movements paved the way for independence.

Движения за свободу проложили путь к независимости.

A2 noun /hɔːl/

Hall

зал; коридор

Meaning

a large room for meetings, concerts, or other events; a corridor in a building

Example

The graduation ceremony was held in the main hall of the university.

Церемония вручения дипломов прошла в главном холле университета.

A2 noun /ˈlev.əl/

level

уровень

Meaning

A position on a real or imaginary scale of amount, quantity, extent, or quality.

Example

Pollution levels must be reduced urgently.

Уровни загрязнения должны быть срочно уменьшены.

A2 adverb /ˈnaʊədeɪz/

nowadays

в наши дни

Meaning

At the present time; in contrast with the past.

Example

Nowadays, many people prefer shopping online.

В наши дни многие люди предпочитают делать покупки онлайн.

A2 noun,verb /kɔːrt/

court

суд или место для поиска внимания или расположения

Meaning

a place where legal cases are heard or to seek favor or attention

Example

He courted the judge with respect.

Он судил судью с уважением.

A2 noun ˈsaɪəns

science

наука

Meaning

The intellectual and practical activity encompassing the systematic study of the structure and behaviour of the physical and natural world through observation and experiment.

Example

Science continues to explore the unknown.

Наука продолжает исследовать неизведанное.

A2 noun /fəˈtɒɡrəfə/

photographer

фотограф

Meaning

a person who takes photographs professionally

Example

The photographer captured the beauty of nature.

Фотограф запечатлел красоту природы.

A2 noun /ˈruːlər/

ruler

правитель; линейка

Meaning

A person who governs or controls a country; a straight-edged tool used for measuring or drawing lines

Example

The ruler drew a straight line on the paper while the king was a powerful ruler of his kingdom.

Рулер провел прямую линию на бумаге, в то время как король был могущественным рулером своего королевства.

A2 noun /steɪdʒ/

stage

сцена

Meaning

a raised platform or area for performances or presentations

Example

The actor stepped onto the stage to deliver his speech.

Актер поднялся на сцену, чтобы произнести свою речь.

A2 adjective /ˈmoʊbaɪl/

mobile

мобильный

Meaning

Able to move or be moved easily; also refers to portable communication devices.

Example

She prefers a mobile lifestyle that allows her to travel frequently.

Она предпочитает мобильный образ жизни, который позволяет ей часто путешествовать.

A2 adjective /meɪn/

main

основной

Meaning

most important; chief in size, extent, or importance

Example

The main reason for his success is hard work.

Основная причина его успеха — это тяжелый труд.

A2 noun /ˈrɛkɔːd/

record

учет

Meaning

a written or spoken account of something

Example

I kept a record of all the meetings.

Я вел учет всех встреч.

A2 noun /ˈtɜːrki/

turkey

индюк (большая птица)

Meaning

a large bird native to North America, often eaten at special occasions like Thanksgiving; also the meat of this bird.

Example

We roasted a turkey for Thanksgiving dinner.

Мы запекли индейку на ужин в День Благодарения.

A2 verb /baɪt/

bite

кусать

Meaning

to cut with teeth; to have a sharp effect

Example

The dog might bite if it feels threatened.

Собака может укусить, если она почувствует угрозу.

A2 adjective /ˈkeər.fəl/

Careful

осторожный; внимательный; осмотрительный

Meaning

taking care to avoid potential problems or dangers; cautious; attentive

Example

Be careful when crossing the busy street during rush hour.

Будь осторожен при переходе улицы в час пик.

A2 adjective /ˈkwaɪ.ɪt/

Quiet

тихий; спокойный; беззвучный; издающий мало или не издающий звуков

Meaning

silent; peaceful; calm; making little or no noise

Example

Please keep quiet during the movie.

Пожалуйста, сохраняйте тишину во время фильма.

A2 noun /ˈfɜːrnɪtʃər/

furniture

мебель

Meaning

Objects such as chairs, tables, beds, or cupboards used to make a room suitable for living or working.

Example

The living room was filled with beautiful wooden furniture.

Гостиная была наполнена красивой деревянной мебелью.

A2 noun /ˈkrɒk.ə.daɪl/

Crocodile

крокодил

Meaning

a large reptile with a long mouth and sharp teeth that lives in rivers and lakes in hot countries

Example

The crocodile slowly moved through the murky water.

Крокодил медленно двигался по мутной воде.

A2 adjective /ˈnɜː.vəs/

Nervous

нервный, тревожный

Meaning

feeling anxious or worried; relating to the nerves; easily agitated

Example

She felt nervous before her job interview.

Она чувствовала себя нервной перед интервью.

A2 adjective /sər'praɪzd/

Surprised

удивлённый

Meaning

feeling or showing surprise; astonished

Example

I was surprised to see my old friend at the market.

Я был удивлён, увидев моего старого друга на рынке.

A2 adjective /əˈlaɪv/

Alive

живой; не мертвый; полный жизни и энергии

Meaning

living; not dead; full of life and energy

Example

The old man is still alive and healthy.

Старик все еще жив и здоров.

A2 noun /fæt/

Fat

жир

Meaning

a natural oily substance occurring in animal bodies; lipid used in cooking

Example

Too much fat in your diet can be unhealthy.

Слишком много жира в вашем рационе может быть вредным для здоровья.

A2 noun /ˈpʊd.ɪŋ/

Pudding

пудинг

Meaning

a sweet dessert typically made by boiling or steaming

Example

My grandmother makes delicious chocolate pudding for dessert.

Моя бабушка готовит вкусный шоколадный пудинг на десерт.

A2 adjective /əˈnɔɪd/

annoyed

раздражённый

Meaning

feeling slightly angry or irritated

Example

She felt annoyed by the constant noise.

Она была раздражена постоянным шумом.

A2 noun /əˈdʌlt/

Adult

взрослый человек; взрослый

Meaning

a person who is fully grown or developed; mature

Example

Only adults are allowed to enter this area.

Только взрослые могут войти в эту зону.

A2 verb /əˈlaʊ/

allow

разрешать

Meaning

to give permission for something to happen or someone to do something

Example

The teacher did not allow phones in class.

Учитель не разрешил телефоны в классе.

A2 noun /ˈkoʊkənʌt/

Coconut

кокос

Meaning

a large brown seed with hard shell containing white flesh and coconut water

Example

We drank coconut water directly from the coconut.

Мы пили кокосовую воду прямо из кокоса.

A2 noun /ˈfæʃ.ən/

fashion

мода

Meaning

a popular or accepted style of clothing, behavior, or way of doing something

Example

She always keeps up with the latest fashion.

Она всегда в курсе последней моды.

A2 adverb /ˈrɛɡjələrli/

regularly

регулярно

Meaning

at regular intervals; in a regular manner

Example

She exercises regularly to stay healthy.

Она регулярно занимается спортом, чтобы оставаться здоровой.

A2 adjective /ˈrʌʃən/

russian

русский

Meaning

relating to Russia, its people, or its language

Example

She is studying the Russian language at university.

Она изучает русский язык в университете.

A2 noun /ˈfɪɡ.jər/

Figure

фигура; изображение; число;

Meaning

a number, especially one which forms part of official statistics; the shape of a human body

Example

The sales figure for this quarter exceeded all expectations.

Продажи этого квартала превысили все ожидания.

A2 noun, verb /ˈriːzən/

reason

причина, основание

Meaning

A cause, explanation, or justification for an action or event; to think or argue logically.

Example

There is no reason to be upset.

Нет причины быть расстроенным.

A2 noun /əˈraɪvəl/

Arrival

прибытие; акт прибытия

Meaning

the action or process of arriving; the reaching of a destination

Example

The arrival of the train was delayed by two hours.

Прибытие поезда было задержано на два часа.

A2 preposition /əˈmʌŋ/

among

среди

Meaning

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

Example

He was sitting among his friends.

Он сидел среди своих друзей.

A2 verb /prɪˈpɛər/

prepare

подготовить

Meaning

to make ready; to get something ready for use

Example

She needs to prepare dinner for her family.

Ей нужно подготовить ужин для своей семьи.

A2 noun, verb /fɔːrm/

form

форма / форма

Meaning

the shape or structure of something; to bring something into existence

Example

Students filled out the registration form.

Студенты заполнили регистрационную форму.

A2 adjective ˈɡləʊ.bəl

global

глобальный

Meaning

Relating to the whole world; worldwide.

Example

Global collaboration improves connectivity.

Глобальное сотрудничество улучшает подключение.

A2 adjective /waɪld/

Wild

дикое; не прирученное

Meaning

living in natural conditions; not domesticated or cultivated; uncontrolled

Example

We saw wild animals in the forest.

Мы видели диких животных в лесу.

A2 adjective /ˈeksələnt/

Excellent

отличный; превосходный; выдающийся;

Meaning

extremely good; outstanding; superior

Example

She received excellent grades in all her subjects.

Она получила отличные оценки по всем предметам.

A2 noun /ˈkʌpəl/

couple

пара

Meaning

two people or things considered together; a pair

Example

They make a lovely couple and have been married for five years.

Они составляют прекрасную пару и состоят в браке уже пять лет.

A2 noun /peɪn/

Pain

боль; физическое страдание или эмоциональное напряжение

Meaning

physical suffering or discomfort; mental or emotional distress

Example

The patient felt severe pain in his back.

Пациент почувствовал сильную боль в спине.

A2 noun /ˈketʃ.ʌp/

Ketch-up

томатный соус

Meaning

a thick sauce made chiefly from tomatoes, vinegar, and spices

Example

She squeezed some ketchup on her french fries before eating them.

Она выжала немного кетчупа на свои картошки фри перед тем, как их съесть.

A2 noun /ˈfiːtʃər/

feature

особенность

Meaning

a distinctive attribute or aspect of something; a characteristic

Example

The new phone has a unique camera feature.

У нового телефона есть уникальная камера особенность.

A2 noun /ɪkˈskjuːs/

Excuse

извинение

Meaning

a reason or explanation put forward to defend or justify a fault or offense

Example

Being tired is not a valid excuse for not completing your homework.

Усталость не является уважительной причиной для того, чтобы не выполнить домашку.

A2 noun /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/

Exchange

обмен

Meaning

an act of giving one thing and receiving another in return

Example

The exchange of gifts is a common tradition during the holidays.

Обмен подарками — это общая традиция во время праздников.

A2 noun /stɛps/

steps

шаги

Meaning

A measure or action, especially one of a series taken in order to deal with or achieve a particular thing.

Example

Taking small steps reduces overwhelm.

Маленькие шаги снижают перегрузку.

A2 noun /hɛn/

Hen

курица

Meaning

female chicken

Example

The hen laid fresh eggs in the nest.

Курица снесла свежие яйца в гнезде.

A2 adjective /ˈpʌblɪk/

public

публичный

Meaning

relating to or affecting the people as a whole

Example

The public demanded action on the issue.

Общественность потребовала действия по этому вопросу.

A2 noun /ˈmærɪdʒ/

marriage

счастье

Meaning

The legally or formally recognized union of two people as partners in a personal relationship.

Example

Their marriage lasted for over thirty years.

Она не могла скрыть своего счастья, когда получила награду.

A2 noun /ɪmˈpɔːtəns/

importance

важность

Meaning

The quality or state of being important; consequence or significance.

Example

The importance of time management cannot be overstated.

Важность управления временем невозможно переоценить.

A2 preposition /əˈɡɛnst/ or /əˈɡeɪnst/

against

против

Meaning

In opposition to; contrary to; touching or resting on.

Example

They voted against the proposal.

Они проголосовали против предложения.

A2 verb /ˈsetəl/

settle

осесть

Meaning

to resolve; to establish residence; to calm down

Example

They decided to settle in a quiet village.

Они решили осесть в тихой деревне.

A2 noun /æd/

ad

объявление

Meaning

a notice or announcement in a public medium promoting a product, service, or event

Example

The company released a new ad for their smartphone.

Компания выпустила новое объявление для своего смартфона.

A2 adjective /ˈplɛzənt/

pleasant

приятный, веселый

Meaning

giving a sense of happiness, enjoyment, or satisfaction

Example

We had a pleasant evening at the park.

Мы провели приятный вечер в парке.

A2 adjective /braɪt/

Bright

яркий

Meaning

giving out or reflecting much light; vivid in color

Example

The artist used bright colors in her painting.

Художник использовал яркие цвета в своей картине.

A2 noun /pəˈliːsmən/

policeman

полицейский

Meaning

a man whose job is to enforce the law and keep public order

Example

The policeman directed the traffic at the intersection.

Полицейский регулировал движение на перекрестке.

A2 noun /miːl/

Meal

прием пищи

Meaning

food that is prepared and eaten at a specific time

Example

We enjoyed a delicious meal at the restaurant.

Мы насладились вкусной едой в ресторане.

A2 verb /səˈpɔːrt/

support

поддерживать

Meaning

to help or assist someone; to hold up or bear the weight of something

Example

The family will support their son through his studies.

Семья поддержит своего сына в учебе.

A2 adjective /ˈter.ə.bl̩/

Terrible

ужасный; плохой

Meaning

extremely bad or serious; causing fear or dread; very poor quality

Example

The weather was terrible during our vacation.

Погода была ужасной во время нашего отпуска.

A2 verb /prɪˈtɛnd/

pretend

притворяться

Meaning

To act as if something is true when it is not.

Example

The children pretended to be superheroes.

Дети притворялись супергероями.

A2 noun /ˈdrɔːər/

drawer

ящик

Meaning

a box-shaped storage compartment that slides in and out of furniture

Example

She kept her jewelry in the top drawer of the dresser.

Она положила свои украшения в верхний ящик комода.

A2 noun /tiːm/

team

команда

Meaning

a group of people working together towards a common goal

Example

Our team won the match after a great effort.

Наша команда выиграла матч после больших усилий.

A2 verb /kənˈtɪn.juːd/

continued

продолжено

Meaning

Kept happening or carried on without stopping.

Example

She continued working despite the challenges.

Она продолжала работать, несмотря на трудности.

A2 adjective /ˈhɔːrəbəl/

Horrible

ужасный; отвратительный; страшный;

Meaning

causing or likely to cause horror; shocking; terrible; extremely unpleasant

Example

The accident was a horrible sight to witness.

Авария была ужасным зрелищем для свидетелей.

A2 noun /treɪ/

Tray

поднос

Meaning

a flat, shallow container with a raised rim, used for carrying, holding, or displaying articles

Example

She carried the cups on a wooden tray.

Она несла чашки на деревянном подносе.

A2 noun /ˈiː.ɡəl/

Eagle

орел

Meaning

large bird of prey with powerful wings and sharp talons

Example

The eagle soared high above the mountains.

Орел летел высоко над горами.

A2 verb /feɪl/

fail

неудача

Meaning

to not succeed in achieving something; to be unsuccessful

Example

He failed to complete the assignment on time.

Он не смог выполнить задание вовремя.

A2 verb /wɛr/

wear

носить

Meaning

to have clothing or accessories on one's body

Example

She likes to wear bright colors.

Ей нравится носить яркие цвета.

A2 adverb /ˈiːkwəli/

equally

одинаково

Meaning

in an equal or fair way; to the same degree

Example

The prize money was equally divided among the winners.

Призовой фонд был одинаково разделен между победителями.

A2 adjective /ˈkloʊ.sɪst/

closest

ближайший

Meaning

nearest in distance or relationship

Example

He is my closest friend.

Он мой ближайший друг.

A2 noun /tjuːb/

tube

трубка

Meaning

a hollow cylinder used to convey something, typically fluid

Example

He used a tube to measure the liquid.

Он использовал трубку, чтобы измерить жидкость.

A2 adjective /ˈnæsti/

nasty

неприятный

Meaning

very unpleasant, unkind, or offensive

Example

He made a nasty comment about her dress.

Он сделал неприятный комментарий о её платье.

A2 noun /ˈstændərd/

standard

стандарт

Meaning

a level of quality or achievement, or a measure of comparison

Example

This car meets all the safety standards.

Этот автомобиль соответствует всем стандартам безопасности.

A2 noun /ˈdiː.teɪl/

detail

деталь

Meaning

An individual feature, fact, or item of information.

Example

She explained the plan in great detail.

Она объяснила план в деталях.

A2 verb /ˈɔːfər/

offer

предлагать

Meaning

to present something for acceptance or rejection; to propose

Example

She offered to help with the project.

Она предложила помочь с проектом.

A2 noun /məˈʃiːn/

machine

машина

Meaning

A device with moving parts that uses energy to perform a particular task.

Example

This washing machine is very efficient.

Эта стиральная машина очень эффективна.

A2 noun /ˈɪndʒəri/

injury

травма

Meaning

Harm or damage to a person’s body caused by an accident or attack.

Example

He suffered a serious injury during the football match.

Он получил серьезную травму во время футбольного матча.

A2 noun /frʌnt/

front

спереди

Meaning

the forward-facing part of something

Example

The house has a garden in front.

У дома есть сад спереди.

A2 noun /ˈfiːvər/

fever

лихорадка

Meaning

a medical condition in which the body temperature is higher than normal

Example

He couldn’t go to work because he had a high fever.

Он не мог пойти на работу, потому что у него была высокая лихорадка.

A2 pronoun /nʌn/

none

никто

Meaning

not any; no one; not one

Example

None of the students passed the exam.

Никто из студентов не сдал экзамен.

A2 adverb /ɪˈspeʃəli/

Especially

особенно; особенно; прежде всего

Meaning

particularly; in particular; above all

Example

I love all fruits, especially mangoes.

Я люблю все фрукты, особенно манго.

A2 noun /ˈkʌm.fərt/

Comfort

комфорт; удобство

Meaning

a state of physical ease and freedom from pain or constraint; relief from distress or anxiety

Example

The soft sofa provided great comfort after a long day at work.

Мягкий диван принес большой комфорт после долгого рабочего дня.

A2 noun /siːd/

seed

семя

Meaning

the small, hard part of a plant from which a new plant can grow

Example

I planted a seed in the garden.

Я посадил семя в саду.

A2 noun /ˈɔːdiəns/

audience

аудитория

Meaning

A group of people who gather to watch, listen to, or experience a performance, event, or broadcast.

Example

The audience clapped loudly after the performance.

Аудитория громко аплодировала после выступления.

A2 adverb /kəˈrɛktli/

correctly

правильно

Meaning

in a way that is true, accurate, or without mistakes

Example

She answered all the questions correctly.

Она ответила на все вопросы правильно.

A2 verb /kənˈsɪdər/

consider

рассматривать

Meaning

to think carefully about something, especially before making a decision

Example

She is considering studying abroad next year.

Она рассматривает возможность учебы за границей в следующем году.

A2 noun /əˈpɑːrtmənt/

apartment

квартира

Meaning

a set of rooms forming a residence within a building

Example

She rented an apartment in the city center.

Она арендовала квартиру в центре города.

A2 adverb /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

almost

почти

Meaning

very nearly, but not exactly or completely

Example

He almost missed the train.

Он почти опоздал на поезд.

A2 noun /teɪl/

Tail

хвост

Meaning

the rear part of an animal that extends from the back or bottom

Example

The dog wagged its tail happily when it saw its owner.

Собака радостно махала хвостом, когда увидела своего хозяина.

мотоцикл

Meaning

a two-wheeled vehicle powered by an engine

Example

He rides his motorcycle to work every day.

Он ездит на своем мотоцикле на работу каждый день.