Glass
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A1 noun /ɡlæs/

Glass

стакан
Meaning
a drinking container made of glass; hard transparent material
Example
He drank a glass of cold water after the workout.
Он выпил стакан холодной воды после тренировки.
C1 noun /ɡʌst/

Gust

внезапный порыв ветра
Meaning
a sudden strong rush of wind; a sudden burst or outburst of feeling
Example
A powerful gust of wind knocked over the outdoor umbrellas at the cafe.
Мощный порыв ветра опрокинул уличные зонты кафе.
C1 verb /ɡʌʃ/

gush

поток
Meaning
to flow out suddenly and forcefully, or to express something enthusiastically
Example
Tears began to gush from her eyes.
Слезы начали хлынуть из ее глаз.
C2 noun /ˈɡʌp.i fɪʃ/

Guppy fish

рыбка гуппи
Meaning
a small colorful freshwater fish popular in aquariums, known for its vibrant colors and easy breeding
Example
The guppy fish is perfect for beginners who want to start an aquarium.
Рыбка гуппи идеально подходит для начинающих, которые хотят завести аквариум.
B1 verb /ˈdʒɛnəreɪt/

generate

генерировать
Meaning
to produce or create something
Example
The machine generates electricity.
Машина генерирует электричество.
C2 adjective /ˈdʒen.ɪ.tɪv/

genitive

генитив
Meaning
relating to or denoting a case of nouns and pronouns indicating possession
Example
In English, the genitive case is often shown with an apostrophe and 's'.
В английском языке генитив часто обозначается апострофом и 's'.
B1 adverb /ˈɡreɪtli/

greatly

очень
Meaning
to a large extent or degree; very much
Example
She was greatly admired by her students.
Она была сильно восхищена своими студентами.
C1 adjective /ˈɡruːəlɪŋ/

grueling

изнуряющий
Meaning
Extremely tiring and demanding.
Example
The athletes faced a grueling training session.
Атлеты столкнулись с изнуряющей тренировкой.
B1 noun /ˈɡræn(d)ˌdɔːtər/

granddaughter

внучка
Meaning
the daughter of one’s son or daughter
Example
Her granddaughter visits her every weekend.
Её внучка навещает её каждые выходные.
C1 noun /ˈɡlædiˌeɪtər/

gladiator

гладиатор
Meaning
A man trained to fight in public contests in ancient Rome.
Example
The gladiator fought bravely in the arena.
Гладиатор сражался отважно на арене.
A2 noun /ˈɡrəʊsəri ʃɒp/

grocery shop

продуктовый магазин
Meaning
a retail store where food and everyday household items are sold
Example
She stopped by the grocery shop to buy vegetables and milk.
Она пошла в продуктовый магазин купить овощи и молоко.
C1 verb /ˈɡɑː.nɪʃ/

garnish

украшать
Meaning
To decorate food with small items for added flavor or visual appeal.
Example
She garnished the dish with fresh coriander leaves.
Она украсила блюдо свежими листьями кориандра.
C1 noun /ˌdʒerənˈtɑːlədʒi/

gerontology

геронтология
Meaning
The scientific study of old age and the process of aging.
Example
She chose to specialize in gerontology after completing medical school.
Она решила специализироваться в геронтологии после окончания медицинского училища.
C1 adjective /ˈɡæst.li/

ghastly

ужасный
Meaning
Causing great horror or fear; very unpleasant.
Example
The crime scene was a ghastly sight.
Сцена преступления была ужасной.
B2 adjective /ˈɡreɪ.ʃəs/

Gracious

добрый; вежливый; щедрый;
Meaning
kind; courteous; generous;
Example
She was very gracious and thanked everyone for their help.
Она была очень доброй и поблагодарила всех за помощь.
B2 verb /ɡraɪnd/

grind

молоти
Meaning
to crush into small particles; to work hard
Example
She grinds coffee beans every morning.
Она молет кофейные зерна каждое утро.
A1 adjective /ɡriːn/

Green

зеленый
Meaning
of a color intermediate between blue and yellow in the spectrum; colored like grass or emeralds
Example
The green leaves on the trees look fresh after the rain.
Зеленые листья на деревьях выглядят свежими после дождя.
C2 noun /ˈɡlæsi fɪʃ/

Glassy fish

стеклянная рыбка
Meaning
a transparent freshwater fish with a glassy appearance, popular in aquariums
Example
The glassy fish is known for its transparent body and peaceful nature.
Стеклянная рыбка известна своим прозрачным телом и мирным характером.
C2 noun /ɡiː/

Ghee

гхи
Meaning
clarified butter used in South Asian cooking
Example
She used ghee instead of butter for cooking the rice.
Она использовала гхи вместо сливочного масла для приготовления риса.
C2 noun /ɡriːn ˈdʒækfruːt/

Green Jackfruit

зеленый джекфрут
Meaning
unripe fruit of the jackfruit tree, commonly used as a vegetable in cooking
Example
Green jackfruit is often used in curries and stews.
Зеленый джекфрут часто используется в карри и рагу.
B2 noun /ɡlɪmps/

Glimpse

мимолётный взгляд;
Meaning
a momentary or partial view; a brief look or sight of something
Example
Through the window, I caught a glimpse of the beautiful garden behind the house.
Через окно я мельком увидел красивый сад за домом.
B2 noun /ɡʌlf/

Gulf

залив
Meaning
a deep inlet of the sea almost surrounded by land; a wide gap or difference between people or groups
Example
The Persian Gulf is an important waterway for international shipping and oil transport.
Персидский залив — важный водный путь для международных перевозок и транспортировки нефти.
C1 adjective /ˈɡæsiəs/

gaseous

газообразный
Meaning
Relating to or having the form of gas.
Example
Carbon dioxide is a gaseous substance.
Углекислый газ — это газообразное вещество.
C1 noun /ˈdʒiː.nəs/

genus

род
Meaning
a category in biological classification ranking above species and below family
Example
The tiger belongs to the genus Panthera.
Тигр относится к роду Panthera.
C1 noun /ɡʌl/

Gull

чайка
Meaning
a seabird with webbed feet, long wings, and usually white and gray feathers
Example
The gull swooped down to grab the fish from the water.
Чайка нырнула, чтобы схватить рыбу из воды.
B1 noun /ˈɡæðərɪŋ/

gathering

собрание
Meaning
a meeting or assembly of people for a particular purpose
Example
We attended a family gathering last weekend.
Мы участвовали в семейном собрании в прошлые выходные.
A1 verb /ɡroʊ/

grow

расти
Meaning
to become larger or greater over a period of time; to develop
Example
Plants grow faster in spring.
Растения растут быстрее весной.
B1 noun /ˈɡɑːr.lɪk/

Garlic

чеснок
Meaning
a strong-smelling pungent-tasting bulb, used as a flavoring in cooking and in herbal medicine
Example
The recipe calls for three cloves of fresh garlic to enhance the flavor.
Рецепт требует три зубчика свежего чеснока для улучшения вкуса.
B2 noun /dʒiːn/

gene

ген
Meaning
A unit of heredity in living organisms, transferred from parent to offspring, determining traits.
Example
Eye color is influenced by genes inherited from parents.
Цвет глаз зависит от генов, унаследованных от родителей.
C2 adjective /ɡrɪˈɡɛəriəs/

gregarious

общительный
Meaning
Fond of company; sociable.
Example
She is a gregarious person who loves meeting new people.
Она общительная личность, которая любит встречать новых людей.
C2 noun /ˈɡɪni/

guinea

гини (бывшая британская золотая монета)
Meaning
A former British gold coin; also refers to Guinea, a country in West Africa
Example
The antique coin was worth one guinea.
Античная монета стоила одну гини.
B2 verb /ˈɡrʌmbəl/

grumble

бормотать
Meaning
to complain quietly or in a low voice
Example
She often grumbles about the traffic.
Она часто бормочет по поводу пробок.
A2 noun /ɡeɪt/

gate

счастье
Meaning
A movable barrier that opens and closes to allow or prevent entry through an opening.
Example
She closed the gate behind her as she left the garden.
Она не могла скрыть своего счастья, когда получила награду.
A2 noun /ˈɡʊdnəs/

goodness

доброта
Meaning
the quality of being morally good or virtuous
Example
Her goodness was evident in the way she treated others.
Её доброта была очевидна в том, как она относилась к другим.
C2 noun /ˈɡeɪm.stər/

gamester

игрок
Meaning
A person who plays games, especially one who plays them skillfully or professionally.
Example
The old tavern was filled with gamesters competing in cards and dice.
Старый трактир был полон игроков, соревнующихся в картах и костях.
C1 verb, noun /ɡɔːrdʒ/

gorge

жадно есть / узкая долина между горами
Meaning
to eat greedily; a narrow valley between mountains or hills
Example
They gorged themselves on pizza after the hike.
Они наелись пиццы после похода.
C1 noun ˌdʒɛriˈætrɪk səˈsaɪəti

geriatric society

гериатрическое общество
Meaning
A society or community where elderly people make up a large proportion of the population
Example
A geriatric society demands specialized healthcare systems.
Гериатрическое общество требует специализированных систем здравоохранения.
C2 noun /ˈʒɑːndɑːrm/

gendarme

жандарм
Meaning
A French police officer, especially a member of a military-style police force.
Example
The gendarme stopped the car for a routine check.
Жандарм остановил машину для плановой проверки.
C1 noun/verb /ɡrʌdʒ/

grudge

Meaning
A persistent feeling of ill will or resentment from a past insult or injury.
Example
She still holds a grudge against him for what happened years ago.
C2 noun /ˈɡrændɪləkwəns/

grandiloquence

помпезный язык
Meaning
Pompous or extravagant language, style, or manner, often intended to impress
Example
The politician’s speech was full of empty grandiloquence.
Речь политика была полна пустых помпезных слов.
B2 noun /ˈɡlæm.ər/

Glamour

гламур; привлекательность; очарование;
Meaning
an attractive or exciting quality that makes certain people or things seem appealing; alluring charm
Example
The glamour of Hollywood attracted young actors from around the world.
Гламур Голливуда привлек молодых актеров со всего мира.
C2 noun /ˈɡɔːntlɪt/

gauntlet

перчатка / вызов
Meaning
a protective glove; a challenge or trial; to 'throw down the gauntlet' means to issue a challenge
Example
The knight threw down his gauntlet as a sign of challenge.
Рыцарь бросил свою перчатку как знак вызова.
C2 noun /ˈɡloʊmɪŋ/

gloaming

сумерки
Meaning
The time of day after the sun has set and before it is completely dark; twilight.
Example
We walked home together in the quiet gloaming.
Мы шли домой вместе в тихие сумерки.
A2 noun /ɡræs/

grass

счастье
Meaning
plants with narrow green leaves, often covering the ground in fields or gardens
Example
Children are playing on the grass.
Она не могла скрыть своего счастья, когда получила награду.
C2 noun /ˈɡræn.tɔːr/

grantor

даритель
Meaning
A person or entity that makes a grant or transfers property or rights to another.
Example
The grantor transferred the property rights to the nonprofit organization.
Даритель передал права на собственность некоммерческой организации.
C2 adjective /dʒɛnˈtiːl/

genteel

деликатный
Meaning
Polite, refined, or respectable, often in an affected or exaggerated way
Example
She spoke in a genteel manner that impressed the guests.
Она говорила с деликатным манером, который произвел впечатление на гостей.
B1 noun ɡʊdz

goods

товары
Meaning
Merchandise or possessions; things that are bought and sold.
Example
The company produces high-quality goods for export.
Компания производит высококачественные товары для экспорта.
B2 noun ˌɡloʊ.bəl.aɪˈzeɪ.ʃən

globalization

глобализация
Meaning
The process by which businesses or other organizations develop international influence or start operating on an international scale.
Example
Globalization has connected economies across the world.
Глобализация объединила экономики по всему миру.
A2 noun /ɡoʊst/

Ghost

привидение
Meaning
an apparition of a dead person believed to be able to become visible to the living; a spirit
Example
The old mansion was rumored to be haunted by the ghost of its former owner.
Говорили, что старый особняк был охвачен привидением его прежнего владельца.
B2 noun /ˈɡaɪd.laɪn/

guideline

руководство
Meaning
a rule, instruction, or principle that provides direction
Example
The company issued new guidelines for employee safety.
Компания выпустила новые руководства по безопасности сотрудников.
A2 noun /ˈɡɑːr.dən.ər/

Gardener

садовник
Meaning
a person who tends and cultivates a garden
Example
The gardener planted beautiful flowers in the backyard.
Садовник посадил красивые цветы в заднем дворе.
B2 verb, noun /ɡrɪn/

grin

широко улыбаться, часто показывая зубы
Meaning
to smile broadly, often showing teeth
Example
She grinned happily at the good news.
Она улыбнулась счастливо, услышав хорошие новости.
C1 proper noun ˈɡləʊbəl ˈfaʊndriz

GlobalFoundries

GlobalFoundries
Meaning
A specific company in semiconductor manufacturing.
Example
GlobalFoundries is a leading semiconductor company.
GlobalFoundries — это ведущая компания в области полупроводников.
B1 noun /ˈɡædʒ.ɪt/

gadget

устройство
Meaning
A small mechanical or electronic device with a particular function, often novel or useful.
Example
He loves buying the latest kitchen gadgets.
Он любит покупать последние кухонные гаджеты.
B1 adverb /ˈdʒen.tli/

Gently

нежно; аккуратно; осторожно;
Meaning
in a mild, soft, or careful manner
Example
She gently touched the baby's face.
Она нежно прикоснулась к лицу ребенка.
C1 verb /ˈɡælvənaɪz/

galvanize

Meaning
to shock or excite someone into taking action; to coat iron or steel with a protective layer of zinc
Example
The speech galvanized the crowd into action.
B2 noun /ˈɡæl.ək.si/

Galaxy

галактика
Meaning
a system of millions or billions of stars, together with gas and dust, held together by gravitational attraction
Example
The Milky Way is the galaxy that contains our solar system and Earth.
Млечный Путь — это галактика, которая содержит нашу солнечную систему и Землю.
C1 adjective /ˈɡʌl.ə.bəl/

gullible

легковерный
Meaning
Easily deceived or tricked.
Example
She was so gullible that she believed every rumor.
Она была так легковерна, что верила в каждый слух.
B1 verb /ˈɡɑːsɪp/

gossip

сплетничать
Meaning
to talk about other people's private lives, often in an unkind way
Example
They love to gossip about their neighbors.
Они любят сплетничать о своих соседях.
C1 verb /ɡliːn/

glean

собирать
Meaning
to collect or gather slowly and bit by bit, especially information or crops left after harvest
Example
The journalist gleaned facts from several sources.
Журналист собрал факты из нескольких источников.
C1 verb /ˈɡlɪsən/

glisten

блестеть
Meaning
To shine with a sparkling light, often when wet or polished.
Example
The grass glistened with morning dew.
Трава блестела с утренней росой.
B2 noun /ˈɡreɪt.fəl.nəs/

Gratefulness

благодарность
Meaning
the quality of being thankful; readiness to show appreciation for kindness
Example
She expressed her gratefulness to the doctors who saved her life.
она выразила свою благодарность врачам, которые спасли её жизнь.
B1 noun /ˈɡæsəˌliːn/

gasoline

бензин
Meaning
a liquid fuel made from petroleum, used mainly to power engines in vehicles
Example
The price of gasoline has increased significantly this month.
Цена на бензин значительно выросла в этом месяце.
B2 noun /ɡoʊld rɪŋ/

Gold ring

золотое кольцо
Meaning
a circular band of gold worn as jewelry, typically on a finger
Example
He gave her a beautiful gold ring for their anniversary.
Он подарил ей красивое золотое кольцо на их годовщину.
B2 noun ˈɡriːn.haʊs ɪˌfɛkt

greenhouse effect

парниковый эффект
Meaning
The trapping of the sun's warmth in a planet's lower atmosphere due to the greater transparency of the atmosphere to visible radiation from the sun than to infrared radiation emitted from the planet's surface.
Example
The greenhouse effect is increasing global temperatures.
Парниковый эффект увеличивает глобальные температуры.
A2 noun /ɡʌn/

Gun

огнестрельное оружие
Meaning
a weapon that fires bullets or other projectiles from a metal tube
Example
The soldier cleaned his gun after the training session.
Солдат почистил свое оружие после тренировки.
B2 adjective /ˈɡlæm.ər.əs/

Glamorous

гламурный; привлекательный; модный;
Meaning
having glamour; attractive in an exciting way; fashionable;
Example
The actress looked glamorous in her designer gown at the awards ceremony.
Актриса выглядела гламурно в своем дизайнерском платье на церемонии награждения.
A2 noun /ɡlʌvz/

Gloves

перчатки
Meaning
coverings for the hands with separate parts for each finger
Example
She wore warm gloves to protect her hands from the cold.
Она надела теплые перчатки, чтобы защитить свои руки от холода.
C2 adjective /ˈɡlɑːbjələr/

globular

сферический
Meaning
Having the shape of a globe; spherical.
Example
The scientist studied the globular cluster of stars.
Учёный изучал глобулярное скопление звёзд.
B1 noun /ɡæp/

gap

щель / разрыв
Meaning
An empty space or break between two objects or parts; a difference or disparity.
Example
There is a huge gap between the rich and the poor.
Между богатыми и бедными существует огромный разрыв.
A2 noun /ɡoʊt/

Goat

коза
Meaning
a farm animal with horns that gives milk and meat
Example
The farmer keeps goats for their milk and cheese.
Фермер держит коз для молока и сыра.
C1 adjective /ˈdʒiː.ni.əl/

genial

дружелюбный
Meaning
friendly, cheerful, and pleasant
Example
She greeted us with a genial smile.
Она встретила нас с дружелюбной улыбкой.
A2 noun /ɡɑːrd/

Guard

страж; охранник
Meaning
a person who keeps watch, especially a soldier or police officer; a device worn or fitted to prevent injury
Example
The security guard checked everyone's identification before allowing entry to the building.
Охранник безопасности проверил удостоверения личности всех, прежде чем разрешить вход в здание.
C1 verb, noun /ˈɡrɪməs/

grimace

гримаса
Meaning
to make an ugly, twisted expression on one's face, usually in disgust or pain
Example
He grimaced when he tasted the sour fruit.
Он скривил лицо, когда попробовал кислый фрукт.
B1 noun /ɡɪlt/

Guilt

вина
Meaning
a feeling of having committed wrong or failed in an obligation; responsibility for wrongdoing
Example
She felt overwhelming guilt after forgetting her mother's birthday.
Она почувствовала подавляющее чувство вины, забыв день рождения своей матери.
C1 verb /ɡrʌnt/

grunt

хрюкать
Meaning
to make a low, rough sound, often when exerting effort or expressing annoyance
Example
He grunted as he lifted the heavy box.
Он хрюкал, поднимая тяжелую коробку.
B1 noun /ˌdʒen.əˈreɪ.ʃən/

Generation

поколение; производство;
Meaning
all the people born and living at about the same time; the production or creation of something
Example
Each generation faces unique challenges that shape their worldview and values.
Каждое поколение сталкивается с уникальными вызовами, которые формируют их мировоззрение и ценности.
C1 adverb /ˈɡeɪ.li/

Gaily

весело; радостно
Meaning
in a cheerful and lively manner
Example
The children danced gaily at the festival.
Дети танцевали весело на фестивале.
C1 noun /ˈɡær.ɪ.sən/

garrison

гарнизон
Meaning
A body of troops stationed in a particular location, usually to defend it.
Example
The garrison defended the fortress against the invaders.
Гарнизон защитил крепость от захватчиков.
C2 verb /ˈdʒɛriˌmændər/

gerrymander

манипуляция границами избирательных округов
Meaning
to manipulate the boundaries of an electoral constituency to favor one party or class
Example
The ruling party was accused of trying to gerrymander the districts to secure more seats.
Правящую партию обвинили в манипуляции с округами для получения большего числа мест.
C1 verb /ˈɡloʊbəlaɪz/

globalize

глобализировать
Meaning
to make something worldwide in scope or application; to integrate into a global system
Example
Many companies globalize their operations to reach international markets.
Многие компании глобализируют свою деятельность, чтобы выйти на международные рынки.
C1 noun ˈɡræn.dʒər

Grandeur

великолепие
Meaning
Magnificence, majesty, splendor; impressive beauty and scale.
Example
The grandeur of the Colosseum attracts millions of visitors.
Величие Колизея привлекает миллионы туристов.
C1 noun /ˈɡreɪvstoʊn/

gravestone

надгробие
Meaning
A stone that marks a grave, usually inscribed with the name of the deceased.
Example
The gravestone had her name carved beautifully.
На надгробии было красиво выгравировано её имя.
B2 adverb /ˈdʒɛnjʊɪnli/

genuinely

искренне
Meaning
in a truthful and sincere way
Example
She genuinely cares about the environment.
Она искренне заботится о окружающей среде.
C2 noun /ˈɡæli/

galley

кухня на судне
Meaning
A low, flat ship used in ancient times, often with sails and oars; also, a kitchen on a ship or aircraft.
Example
The galley was filled with the smell of freshly cooked food.
Кухня на судне была наполнена запахом свежеприготовленной пищи.
C1 noun /ˌdʒɛr.iˈætrɪks/

geriatrics

гериатрия
Meaning
the branch of medicine dealing with the health and care of old people
Example
He specialized in geriatrics to care for the elderly.
Он специализировался по гериатрии, чтобы заботиться о пожилых людях.
C2 adverb /ˈɡeɪmli/

gamely

смело
Meaning
in a brave, spirited, or determined manner
Example
She gamely accepted the challenge despite the difficulties.
Она смело приняла вызов, несмотря на трудности.
B2 adjective /ˈɡɪf.tɪd/

Gifted

одарённый; талантливый
Meaning
having exceptional talent or ability; talented;
Example
She is a gifted musician who plays multiple instruments.
Она талантливый музыкант, который играет на нескольких инструментах.
C1 verb /ˈɡrætɪfaɪ/

gratify

удовлетворить, радовать
Meaning
to give pleasure or satisfaction to someone
Example
It gratified him to know his work was appreciated.
Ему было приятно узнать, что его работу оценили.
C2 noun /ɡɜːrθ/

girth

обхват
Meaning
the measurement around the middle of something, especially a person's waist or a tree trunk
Example
The tree's girth measured nearly five feet.
Обхват дерева составил почти пять футов.
C1 noun, adjective /ˈɡʊrmeɪ/

gourmet

гурме
Meaning
A person who appreciates fine food and drink; also refers to high-quality food.
Example
They went to a gourmet restaurant to celebrate their anniversary.
Они пошли в ресторан гурме, чтобы отпраздновать свою годовщину.
B2 noun /ˈɡreɪv.jɑːrd/

Graveyard

кладбище
Meaning
an area of land set aside for burial of the dead; a cemetery
Example
The old graveyard near the church dates back to the 18th century.
Старое кладбище рядом с церковью датируется XVIII веком.
B2 adjective /ˈɡrædʒuˌeɪtɪd/

graduated

градуированный / ступенчатый
Meaning
Arranged in steps, levels, or stages; having completed a course of study and received a degree
Example
The scientist used a graduated cylinder to measure the liquid precisely.
Учёный использовал градуированный цилиндр, чтобы точно измерить жидкость.
C1 noun /ɡaɪz/

guise

маскировка
Meaning
An external form, appearance, or manner of presentation, often hiding the true nature
Example
He approached in the guise of a friend.
Он подошел под маскировкой друга.
A2 noun /ɡɒlf/

golf

счастье
Meaning
A game in which players use clubs to hit a ball into a series of holes on a course in as few strokes as possible.
Example
He spends his weekends playing golf with his friends.
Она не могла скрыть своего счастья, когда получила награду.
C2 verb /ˈɡlaʊ.ər/

glower

смотреть с гневом
Meaning
To look at someone with an angry or sullen expression.
Example
He glowered at his rival across the room.
Он посмотрел на своего соперника через комнату с гневом.
C1 verb /ˈɡlædən/

gladden

радовать
Meaning
to make someone happy or bring joy
Example
The news of her recovery gladdened everyone.
Новости о её выздоровлении обрадовали всех.
B2 noun /ˈɡlæmər/

glamor

очарование
Meaning
An attractive or exciting quality that makes something or someone appealing.
Example
The glamor of city life attracts many young people.
Очарование городской жизни привлекает многих молодых людей.
C1 noun ˈdʒɛnɪsɪs

genesis

генезис, происхождение
Meaning
The origin or mode of formation of something.
Example
The genesis of the internet changed the world forever.
Генезис интернета изменил мир навсегда.
C1 verb /ˈɡlɔːrɪfaɪ/

glorify

прославлять
Meaning
to praise or honor someone or something; to make something seem better than it is
Example
The movie glorifies war heroes.
Фильм прославляет героев войны.
C1 adjective /ˈɡreɪsləs/

graceless

безвкусный
Meaning
Lacking elegance, charm, or social refinement.
Example
His graceless behavior embarrassed everyone at the party.
Его безвкусное поведение смутило всех на вечеринке.
B2 adjective ˈɡluːmi

gloomy

мрачный
Meaning
Dark or poorly lit; depressing or pessimistic.
Example
The atmosphere suddenly turned gloomy.
Атмосфера вдруг стала мрачной.
B2 noun /ɡriːd/

Greed

жадность
Meaning
intense and selfish desire for something, especially wealth, power, or food
Example
His greed for money led him to make unethical business decisions.
Его жадность к деньгам заставила его принять неэтичные деловые решения.
C2 noun dʒɛsˌtɪk.jʊˈleɪ.ʃənz

gesticulations

жестикуляции
Meaning
Expressive hand or body movements while speaking to convey thoughts or emotions
Example
His energetic gesticulations made the speech more engaging.
Его энергичные жестикуляции сделали речь более увлекательной.
C1 /ˈɡrævəl/

gravel

гравий
Meaning
Small stones and pebbles, often mixed with sand, used for paths, roads, and construction.
Example
The driveway was covered with gravel.
Подъезд был покрыт гравием.
C1 noun /ˈɡlɒs.ər.i/

Glossary

глоссарий
Meaning
an alphabetical list of terms in a particular domain of knowledge with explanations; a brief dictionary
Example
The textbook includes a helpful glossary at the end to define technical terms.
Учебник включает полезный глоссарий в конце для определения технических терминов.
B1 adjective /ˈɡreɪt.fəl/

Grateful

благодарный
Meaning
thankful; appreciative;
Example
I am grateful for your kindness and support.
Я благодарен за твою доброту и поддержку.
C1 adjective /ˈɡræn.jʊ.lər/

granular

гранулированный
Meaning
Consisting of small grains or particles; detailed and specific.
Example
The report provided a granular analysis of the market data.
Отчет представил подробный анализ рыночных данных.
C1 noun /ˈɡɑːr.lənd/

Garland

венок; гирлянда;
Meaning
a wreath of flowers and leaves, worn on the head or hung as decoration
Example
The bride wore a beautiful floral garland during the traditional ceremony.
Невеста носила красивый цветочный венок на традиционной церемонии.
B2 noun /ɡoʊld fɪʃ/

Gold fish

золотая рыбка
Meaning
a small ornamental freshwater fish with golden or orange coloration, commonly kept as a pet
Example
The goldfish swam in circles around its glass bowl.
Золотая рыбка плавала по кругу в своем стеклянном аквариуме.
A2 noun /ɡæs/

gas

газ
Meaning
A substance like air that is neither solid nor liquid and can expand freely.
Example
The balloon was filled with gas.
Шар был наполнен газом.
B2 noun /ɡʊdz treɪn/

Goods train

грузовой поезд
Meaning
a train designed to transport cargo and freight rather than passengers
Example
The long goods train carried containers from the port to the inland depot.
Длинный грузовой поезд перевозил контейнеры из порта в внутренний склад.
B2 noun /ˈɡloʊbəl əˈwɛrnɪs/

global awareness

глобальная осведомленность
Meaning
Worldwide consciousness and understanding of important issues that affect people globally, leading to informed action and policy changes.
Example
Global awareness of climate change is essential for policy changes.
Глобальная осведомленность о климатических изменениях необходима для политических изменений.
C2 verb /ˈɡɑːɡəl/

goggle

смотреть с широко раскрытыми глазами
Meaning
to stare with wide open eyes, often in surprise or wonder
Example
The tourists goggled at the tall skyscrapers.
Туристы смотрели с широко раскрытыми глазами на высокие небоскрёбы.
A2 noun /ɡəˈrɪl.ə/

Gorilla

горилла
Meaning
a large powerful ape found in the forests of central Africa
Example
The gorilla beat its chest to show dominance.
Горилла ударила себя в грудь, чтобы продемонстрировать доминирование.
A2 adjective ˈɡləʊ.bəl

global

глобальный
Meaning
Relating to the whole world; worldwide.
Example
Global collaboration improves connectivity.
Глобальное сотрудничество улучшает подключение.
B1 adjective /ˈdʒɛntəl/

gentle

нежный
Meaning
Kind, mild, or tender in nature or behavior
Example
He was always gentle with children.
Он всегда был нежным с детьми.
B2 noun /ˈɡeɪt.weɪ/

Gateway

ворота; вход
Meaning
an entrance or opening that provides access to a place; a means of achieving a particular state or condition
Example
The ancient stone gateway served as the entrance to the magnificent palace.
Древняя каменная арка служила входом в великолепный дворец.
C2 adjective /ɡrænˈdɪləkwənt/

grandiloquent

помпезная речь
Meaning
Using lofty, pompous, or extravagant language to impress others.
Example
The politician’s grandiloquent speech failed to connect with ordinary people.
Помпезная речь политика не смогла найти отклик среди обычных людей.
B1 noun /ˈɡrændsʌn/

grandson

внук
Meaning
the son of one's son or daughter
Example
His grandson visits him every weekend.
Его внук навещает его каждые выходные.
C2 noun /ˈɡræn.juːl/

granule

гранула
Meaning
A small compact particle of a substance.
Example
Each granule of salt sparkled under the sunlight.
Каждая гранула соли сверкала на солнце.