fumigate
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C2 verb /ˈfjuːmɪˌɡeɪt/

fumigate

дезинфицировать
Meaning
to disinfect or purify an area by using chemical fumes
Example
They fumigated the warehouse to kill the insects.
Они провели дезинфекцию склада, чтобы уничтожить насекомых.
C2 adjective /dɪˈtɜːrmɪnət/

determinate

определённый
Meaning
having exact and definite limits or form
Example
The contract is for a determinate period of two years.
Контракт на определённый срок в два года.
A2 noun /mjuːˈzɪʃən/

musician

музыкант
Meaning
a person who plays a musical instrument or is musically talented
Example
He is a talented musician.
Он талантливый музыкант.
B2 noun /ˈaʊt.breɪk/

Out-break

вспышка
Meaning
a sudden occurrence or eruption of something, especially disease or violence
Example
The outbreak of flu affected many students in the school.
Вспышка гриппа повлияла на многих учащихся в школе.
B2 verb, noun /stɔːl/

stall

остановить, киоск
Meaning
to stop or cause to stop temporarily; a small shop or stand
Example
The car stalled on the way to the office.
Машина остановилась по пути в офис.
B2 adjective /ˈhjuː.mər.əs/

Humorous

забавный; смешной; вызывающий смех;
Meaning
funny; amusing; causing laughter;
Example
His humorous stories always make everyone laugh.
Его забавные истории всегда заставляют всех смеяться.
A2 noun /ˈɑːr.tɪst/

Artist

художник
Meaning
a person who creates art, especially paintings or drawings; a person skilled in a particular art form
Example
The artist displayed her sculptures at the gallery opening.
Художница выставила свои скульптуры на открытии галереи.
C1 verb /ɪˈkɒnəmaɪz/

economize

экономить
Meaning
To reduce spending or use resources carefully.
Example
Families are trying to economize by cutting unnecessary expenses.
Sem'i podyiskivayut ekonomit', sokrashchaya nezhelatel'nye raskhody.
B2 verb /ɪkˈspɛl/

expel

исключить
Meaning
to officially force someone to leave a place or organization
Example
The student was expelled from school for misconduct.
Студент был исключен из школы за плохое поведение.
C1 adjective /ɪɡˈzæktɪŋ/

exacting

требовательный
Meaning
demanding a lot of effort, attention, or precision
Example
She is known for her exacting standards in design.
Она известна своими требовательными стандартами в дизайне.
B2 noun /ˈpæθweɪ/

pathway

путь
Meaning
a route or course along which something travels or progresses
Example
The narrow pathway led to the hidden garden.
Узкая тропинка вела к скрытому саду.
A1 noun /ˈbɒt.əl/

Bottle

бутылка
Meaning
a container with a narrow neck, typically made of glass or plastic, used for storing liquids
Example
She drank water from a plastic bottle.
Она выпила воду из пластиковой бутылки.
C2 adverb /ˌɪnəzˈmʌtʃ/

inasmuch

поскольку
Meaning
To the extent that; considering that.
Example
Inasmuch as you are their teacher, you should guide them carefully.
Поскольку вы их учитель, вы должны осторожно их направлять.
B2 noun /ˈsɪmptəm/

symptom

симптом
Meaning
a sign or indication of something, especially of an illness
Example
Fever is a common symptom of the flu.
Лихорадка — это обычный симптом гриппа.
B2 noun /ˌmɛθəˈdɑlədʒi/

methodology

методология
Meaning
A system of methods used in a particular area of study or activity.
Example
The research was conducted using a new methodology.
Исследование было проведено с использованием новой методологии.
A1 verb /wɒʃ/

wash

мыть
Meaning
to clean with water; to remove dirt
Example
Please wash your hands before eating.
Пожалуйста, помойте руки перед едой.
C1 verb /ˈflaʊndər/

flounder

поскальзываться
Meaning
To struggle or stagger clumsily; to experience difficulty or confusion.
Example
He floundered in the interview when asked difficult questions.
Он застрял на интервью, когда ему задавали трудные вопросы.
C1 verb /ɪnˈkrəʊtʃ/

encroach

счастье
Meaning
to gradually take over or intrude on someone’s rights, territory, or space
Example
The buildings began to encroach on the protected forest land.
Она не смогла скрыть своего счастья, когда получила награду.
B2 adjective /slaɪ/

sly

хитрый / лукавый
Meaning
Clever in a deceitful or cunning way.
Example
She gave him a sly smile.
Она дала ему хитрую улыбку.
B2 noun /ˈsɪr.i.əs.nəs/

Seriousness

серьезность; важность
Meaning
the quality of being serious; gravity; importance
Example
The seriousness of the situation became clear when the doctor spoke.
Серьезность ситуации стала очевидной, когда врач заговорил.
C1 noun /truːs/

truce

перемирие
Meaning
An agreement between enemies or opponents to stop fighting for a certain time.
Example
The two countries agreed to a truce after weeks of intense fighting.
Две страны договорились о перемирии после нескольких недель интенсивных боев.
B2 noun ˈmaɪnd.set

mindset

мышление
Meaning
The established set of attitudes held by someone.
Example
A growth mindset helps individuals embrace challenges.
Мышление на основе роста помогает людям справляться с трудностями.
C2 noun /ˈfetiʃ/

fetich

фетиш
Meaning
an object believed to have magical powers or to be inhabited by a spirit
Example
The villagers treated the statue as a powerful fetich.
Жители деревни считали статую мощным фетишем.
A2 verb /draɪv/

drive

вести
Meaning
to control and move a vehicle; to force someone to move
Example
I will drive to work tomorrow morning.
Завтра я поеду на работу утром.
C2 adjective /ˌɛlɪˈfæntaɪn/

elephantine

слоник
Meaning
Huge, clumsy, or resembling an elephant in size or movement.
Example
The man moved with an elephantine grace.
Мужчина двигался с элегантностью, подобной слону.
A1 verb /lɪv/

live

жить
Meaning
to have life; to reside in a particular place; to exist
Example
They live in a beautiful house by the lake.
Они живут в красивом доме у озера.
B2 noun /ˈdeb.ɪt/

Debit

дебет; долг; списание
Meaning
an entry recording an amount owed; money taken from a bank account
Example
The bank showed a debit of fifty dollars from my checking account.
Банк показал дебет в размере пятидесяти долларов с моего расчетного счета.
C2 adjective /ʌnˈtræməld/

untrammeled

неограниченная свобода
Meaning
Not restricted or hampered; free and unrestricted.
Example
She enjoyed untrammeled freedom in her new life abroad.
Она наслаждалась неограниченной свободой в своей новой жизни за границей.
B2 noun /ˈtreɪ.tər/

Traitor

предатель
Meaning
a person who betrays someone or something, such as a friend, cause, or principle
Example
The spy was branded a traitor to his country after being caught.
Шпион был признан предателем своей страны после того, как был пойман.
C1 noun /ɪnˈfɜː.mə.ti/

Infirmity

слабость; болезнь; недомогание
Meaning
physical or mental weakness; a disease or ailment; frailty
Example
Despite his advanced age and various infirmities, he remained mentally sharp and alert.
Несмотря на его преклонный возраст и различные недуги, он оставался умственно острым и бдительным.
C1 noun /ˈɑːr.tər.i/

Artery

артерия
Meaning
a blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart to other parts of the body
Example
The doctor checked the pulse in his artery.
Доктор проверил пульс в его артерии.
C1 adjective /ɪnˈtɛlɪdʒəbl/

intelligible

Meaning
Able to be understood; clear enough to be comprehended.
Example
Her speech was barely intelligible over the noise.
A2 noun /ˈfɑː.loʊ.ɪŋ/

following

последователи
Meaning
a group of supporters or people who admire something or someone
Example
The singer has a large following around the world.
У певца есть большая группа последователей по всему миру.
C2 verb /bɪˈtəʊkən/

betoken

предвещать
Meaning
to be a sign or indication of something
Example
Dark clouds betoken an approaching storm.
Темные облака предвещают надвигающуюся бурю.
B2 noun ˌɪntəˈlektʃuəlz

intellectuals

интеллектуалы
Meaning
People possessing a highly developed intellect; scholars or academics.
Example
Intellectuals protested against the dominance.
Интеллектуалы протестовали против доминирования.
A2 adverb /ˈæktʃuəli/

actually

на самом деле
Meaning
used to emphasize that something is true, especially when surprising
Example
She actually completed the project ahead of schedule.
Она на самом деле завершила проект раньше срока.
B1 noun /swɒn/

Swan

лебедь
Meaning
a large waterbird with a long curved neck and usually white plumage
Example
The elegant swan glided silently across the water.
Элегантный лебедь скользил бесшумно по воде.
A2 verb /tʊr/

Tour

путешествовать
Meaning
to travel around a place for pleasure or to perform
Example
The band will tour several cities this summer.
Группа отправится в тур по нескольким городам этим летом.
C2 noun /ˈzuːəʊˌplæŋktən/

zooplankton

зоопланктон
Meaning
Microscopic aquatic animals that drift in water bodies and form an essential part of the aquatic food chain, serving as food for fish and other marine organisms.
Example
Zooplankton plays an important role in the aquatic food chain.
Зоопланктон играет важную роль в водной пищевой цепи.
C1 adjective /ˈsaʊnd.pruːf/

Sound-proof

звуконепроницаемый; предотвращает проникновение или выход звука
Meaning
impervious to sound; preventing sound from entering or leaving
Example
The recording studio has sound-proof walls.
В студии звукозаписи есть звуконепроницаемые стены.
C2 verb /ˈmɒtl/

mottle

пятнистый
Meaning
To mark with spots or patches of color.
Example
The leaves were mottled with shades of yellow and brown.
Листья были покрыты пятнами желтого и коричневого цвета.
C2 noun /pəˈlɛmɪk/

polemic

поли́тическая атака
Meaning
a strong verbal or written attack on someone or something
Example
The article was a fierce polemic against the government's policies.
Статья была яростной политической атакой против политики правительства.
B2 adjective ɪˈmɜː.sɪv

immersive

иммерсивный
Meaning
Providing, involving, or characterized by deep absorption or immersion in something.
Example
Virtual reality creates an immersive learning environment.
Виртуальная реальность создает иммерсивную образовательную среду.
C2 noun /əˈzeɪ.li.ə/

azalea

азалия
Meaning
a flowering shrub with brightly colored blooms, often grown ornamentally
Example
The garden was full of blooming azaleas in spring.
Сад был полон цветущих азалий весной.
C2 noun /ˈæktʃuˌɛri/

actuary

актуарий
Meaning
A professional who analyzes financial risk using mathematics, statistics, and financial theory, especially in insurance and pensions.
Example
The actuary calculated the risk before finalizing the insurance policy.
Актуарий рассчитал риск перед финализацией страхового полиса.
C2 noun /pəˈræm.bjə.leɪ.tər/

Perambulator

коляска
Meaning
a four-wheeled carriage for a baby; baby stroller or pram
Example
She pushed the perambulator through the park while the baby slept peacefully.
Она толкала перамбулятор по парку, пока ребенок мирно спал.
B2 verb /ˌdɪsəˈpruːv/

disapprove

не одобрять
Meaning
to have a negative opinion about something; to consider something wrong or bad
Example
Many parents disapprove of smoking.
Многие родители не одобряют курение.
C1 noun /ˈdɛsɪˌbɛl/

decibel

децибел
Meaning
a unit used to measure the intensity of sound
Example
The noise level in the factory exceeded 90 decibels.
Уровень шума на заводе превысил 90 децибелов.
B2 noun ˌkʌl.tɪˈveɪ.ʃən

cultivation

возделывание
Meaning
The practice of preparing and using land for crops or gardening; the action of improving or developing something.
Example
The cultivation of organic crops has increased worldwide.
Возделывание органических культур увеличилось во всем мире.
C1 noun /ˈkwɪk.sænd/

Quick-sand

песчаная трясина
Meaning
loose wet sand that yields easily to pressure and sucks in anything on its surface
Example
The explorer got trapped in quicksand while crossing the desert.
Исследователь попал в песчаную трясину, переходя пустыню.
B2 adjective /ˈtraɪbəl/

tribal

племенной
Meaning
relating to a tribe or tribes, especially indigenous people
Example
The tribal community has preserved its culture for centuries.
Племенное сообщество сохранило свою культуру на протяжении веков.
C2 noun /ˈlætɪs/

lattice

решетчатая структура
Meaning
A structure of crossed strips arranged in a grid or crisscross pattern.
Example
The garden was decorated with a wooden lattice covered in vines.
Сад был украшен деревянной решетчатой конструкцией, покрытой лозами.
C2 noun /ˌfɑːsfəˈrɛsəns/

phosphorescence

фосфоресценция
Meaning
the property of emitting light without noticeable heat
Example
The deep-sea creatures displayed a beautiful phosphorescence.
Глубоководные существа демонстрировали красивую фосфоресценцию.
C2 noun /ˌsɒ̃ˈfrwɑː/

sangfroid

хладнокровие
Meaning
Composure or coolness under pressure.
Example
She impressed everyone with her sangfroid during the interview.
Она произвела впечатление на всех своим хладнокровием во время интервью.
B1 verb /ˈdɛmənˌstreɪt/

demonstrate

демонстрировать
Meaning
to clearly show or prove something through evidence, explanation, or action
Example
The teacher demonstrated the experiment to the class.
Учитель продемонстрировал эксперимент классу.
C1 adjective ˈeɪlɪəneɪtɪd

alienated

отчужденный
Meaning
Feeling isolated or estranged; disconnected from others or society.
Example
Alienated students are more prone to delinquency.
Отчужденные студенты более склонны к правонарушениям.
A1 number /eɪt/

eight

восемь
Meaning
The number equivalent to the product of two and four; one more than seven.
Example
There are eight apples in the basket.
В корзине восемь яблок.
C1 adjective /bəˈnɑːl/ or /ˈbeɪnəl/

banal

банальный
Meaning
Lacking originality; boringly obvious and commonplace.
Example
His speech was full of banal clichés.
Его речь была полна банальных клише.
C1 verb /ˈkwɪkən/

quicken

ускорять
Meaning
to make or become faster; to accelerate
Example
His pulse began to quicken as he approached the finish line.
Его пульс начал ускоряться, когда он приближался к финишной линии.
A2 noun ˈmɛdɪsɪn

medicine

лекарство
Meaning
A compound or preparation used for the treatment or prevention of disease.
Example
Modern medicine has made great strides in treating diseases.
Современная медицина добилась значительного прогресса в лечении заболеваний.
B1 noun /edʒ/

Edge

край; остриё
Meaning
the outside limit of an object or area; a sharp side of a blade
Example
Be careful not to cut yourself on the sharp edge of the knife.
Будьте осторожны, чтобы не порезаться о острый край ножа.
B2 noun ɪˈmɪʃ.ən

emission

эмиссия
Meaning
The release or discharge of gases, particles, or other substances into the environment.
Example
Car manufacturers are reducing carbon emissions.
Автопроизводители сокращают выбросы углерода.
B2 verb /ˈklæsɪfaɪ/

classify

классифицировать
Meaning
to arrange or organize into categories or groups
Example
The librarian classified the books by subject.
Библиотекарь классифицировал книги по темам.
C1 adjective /ˈfrɪdʒɪd/

Frigid

ледяной; холодный
Meaning
extremely cold; freezing; icy
Example
The frigid weather made it difficult to go outside.
Холодная погода сделала трудным выход на улицу.
C1 noun /ˌɑːk.sɪˈmɔːr.ɒn/

oxymoron

оксюморон
Meaning
a figure of speech where two contradictory terms are combined
Example
The phrase 'deafening silence' is a classic oxymoron.
Фраза 'оглушительная тишина' - классический оксюморон.
C1 verb /əˈliː.vi.eɪt/

alleviate

смягчать или облегчать
Meaning
To make suffering, deficiency, or a problem less severe; to relieve or ease.
Example
Meditation can alleviate stress and improve focus.
Медитация может облегчить стресс и улучшить концентрацию.
B1 noun /naɪt/

Knight

рыцарь; средневековый воин
Meaning
a man given a rank of honor by a British king or queen; a medieval warrior on horseback
Example
The brave knight rescued the princess from the dragon's castle.
Храбрый рыцарь спас принцессу из замка дракона.
B1 noun /kluː/

clue

улика
Meaning
a piece of evidence or information used in the detection of a crime or solving a puzzle
Example
The detective found a clue near the window.
Детектив нашел улику рядом с окном.
B2 adverb /wɒtˈsəʊɛvər/

whatsoever

совсем не
Meaning
used for emphasis after a negative statement to mean 'at all'
Example
She has no interest in the matter whatsoever.
У нее нет никакого интереса к этому вопросу вообще.
A1 noun /ˈɡɑːr.dən/

Garden

сад
Meaning
a piece of ground, often near a house, used for growing flowers, fruit, or vegetables
Example
She spent her morning tending to the roses in her beautiful garden.
Она провела утро, ухаживая за розами в своем прекрасном саду.
A1 adjective /kwɪk/

Quick

быстрый
Meaning
fast; rapid; swift; happening in a short time
Example
She gave a quick answer to the teacher's question.
Она дала быстрый ответ на вопрос учителя.
C1 verb /ˈpʌməl/

pummel

избивать
Meaning
To strike repeatedly with the fists; to beat or hit forcefully.
Example
The boxer pummeled his opponent in the final round.
Боксёр избил своего соперника в финальном раунде.
C1 adjective /ˈvɛnərəbəl/

Venerable

почтенный; уважаемый
Meaning
deserving respect due to age, wisdom, or character; revered
Example
The venerable professor has taught at the university for fifty years.
Почтенный профессор преподавал в университете пятьдесят лет.
B2 adjective /ˈsoʊpi/

Soapy

покрытый мылом; пенистый
Meaning
covered with soap; having the characteristics of soap; foamy
Example
The dishes were still soapy after washing.
Тарелки всё ещё были мыльными после мытья.
B2 noun /məˈtʃʊrəti/

Maturity

зрелость
Meaning
The state of being mature; full development physically or emotionally
Example
With age comes wisdom and emotional maturity.
С возрастом приходит мудрость и эмоциональная зрелость.
B2 noun /biːt/

Beet

свекла
Meaning
a plant with a round dark red root that is eaten as a vegetable
Example
Roasted beet with goat cheese makes a delicious salad.
Запеченная свекла с козьим сыром делает вкусный салат.
C1 verb, noun /dɪsˈkrɛdɪt/

discredit

дискредитировать
Meaning
To harm the reputation of someone or something; loss of respect or credibility.
Example
The scandal discredited the politician in the eyes of the public.
Скандал дискредитировал политика в глазах общественности.
C1 noun /pəˈrɪfəri/

periphery

периферия
Meaning
The outer edge or boundary of an area or object.
Example
The soldiers were stationed at the periphery of the camp.
Солдаты были размещены на периферии лагеря.
C1 adverb /ˈkɔːrdiəli/

Cordially

сердечно
Meaning
in a warm and friendly manner; sincerely
Example
You are cordially invited to our wedding ceremony.
Вы сердечно приглашены на нашу свадебную церемонию.
C1 noun /ˈævətɑːr/

avatar

аватар
Meaning
an icon or figure representing a person in digital contexts; in Hinduism, a divine incarnation
Example
She changed her social media avatar to a new cartoon image.
Она изменила свой аватар в социальных сетях на новое изображение мультфильма.
C1 verb /ˈʃʌdər/

shudder

дрожать
Meaning
to tremble or shake suddenly, often due to fear, cold, or strong emotion
Example
She shuddered at the thought of walking alone in the dark forest.
Она вздрогнула при мысли о том, чтобы идти одной в темном лесу.
C2 noun /məˈlɑː.ti/

Malati

мала́ти
Meaning
a fragrant climbing plant with small white flowers, commonly known as jasmine
Example
The malati vine covered the garden wall with sweet-smelling flowers.
Лоза малати покрыла садовую стену сладко пахнущими цветами.
B1 adjective /ˈvaɪə.lənt/

Violent

насильственный; агрессивный
Meaning
using or involving physical force intended to hurt, damage, or kill; very forceful or powerful
Example
The violent storm caused significant damage to the coastal areas.
Жестокий шторм вызвал значительный ущерб в прибрежных районах.
C2 noun /ɡriːn ˈdʒækfruːt/

Green Jackfruit

зеленый джекфрут
Meaning
unripe fruit of the jackfruit tree, commonly used as a vegetable in cooking
Example
Green jackfruit is often used in curries and stews.
Зеленый джекфрут часто используется в карри и рагу.
C1 noun /ˌdʒʊə.rɪsˈdɪk.ʃən/

Jurisdiction

юрисдикция
Meaning
the official power to make legal decisions and judgments; the extent of this power
Example
This case falls under the jurisdiction of the federal court.
Это дело находится в юрисдикции федерального суда.
B2 noun /vaɪs/

Vice

порок; плохая привычка; моральный дефект
Meaning
an immoral or wicked behavior; a moral failing or fault
Example
Smoking is his only vice.
Курение — его единственный порок.
C1 adjective, noun /ˈbʊrʒ.wɑː/

bourgeois

буржуа
Meaning
Relating to the middle class, often with materialistic values or conventional attitudes.
Example
The novel criticizes the bourgeois lifestyle of the city dwellers.
Роман критикует буржуазный образ жизни городских жителей.
C2 verb /ˈʌndərˌmæn/

underman

нехватка персонала
Meaning
to supply with fewer workers or personnel than needed
Example
The hospital was undermanned during the flu outbreak.
Больница была недоукомплектована во время вспышки гриппа.
C2 adverb /ˈɪntʃmiːl/

inchmeal

постепенно
Meaning
Gradually, little by little.
Example
The old castle fell inchmeal into ruin.
Старый замок постепенно разрушался.
C1 noun /ɪkˈstræv.ə.ɡəns/

Extravagance

избыточные траты; расточительство
Meaning
lack of restraint in spending money; excessive expense
Example
The wedding celebration was criticized for its unnecessary extravagance.
Свадебное торжество было раскритиковано за ненужные излишества.
A2 noun /ˈket.əl/

Kettle

чайник
Meaning
a container used for boiling water, typically with a lid, spout, and handle
Example
The electric kettle whistled when the water reached boiling point.
Электрический чайник засвистел, когда вода достигла точки кипения.
C1 verb /ˈdaʊn.pleɪ/

downplay

приуменьшать
Meaning
to make something seem less important than it really is
Example
The company tried to downplay the risks of the new product.
Компания попыталась приуменьшить риски нового продукта.
B2 verb /dɪsˈeɪbl/

disable

отключить
Meaning
to make something unable to function or operate
Example
The technician disabled the alarm system temporarily.
Техник временно отключил сигнализацию.
C1 adjective /ˈnɑːkʃəs/

noxious

вредный
Meaning
harmful, poisonous, or very unpleasant
Example
The factory released noxious fumes into the air.
Фабрика выпустила ядовитые пары в воздух.
C1 adjective /ʌnˈkɒm.prə.maɪ.zɪŋ/

Uncompromising

непреклонный, упрямый
Meaning
unwilling to change one's views or to agree about something; showing an unwillingness to make concessions to others
Example
He was uncompromising in his demand for a full apology.
Он был непреклонен в своем требовании полного извинения.
B2 adjective /əˈkuːstɪk/

acoustic

акустический
Meaning
relating to sound or the sense of hearing; not amplified by electrical means
Example
We recorded an acoustic version of the song in a quiet room.
Мы записали акустическую версию песни в тихой комнате.
C2 noun /ˈhjuːməs/

humus

хумус
Meaning
The dark, organic material in soil formed from decayed plants and animals.
Example
The gardener enriched the soil with humus to improve plant growth.
Садовник обогатил почву хумусом, чтобы улучшить рост растений.
C1 verb /ˌriːˈkæl.ɪ.breɪt/

recalibrate

перекалибровать, скорректировать
Meaning
To calibrate again or differently; to adjust or correct something based on new information or changed circumstances.
Example
The company had to recalibrate its strategies to adapt to the market.
Компания должна была перекалибровать свои стратегии для адаптации к рынку.
A1 interjection /jɛə/

yeah

да
Meaning
used to express agreement or affirmation
Example
Yeah, I’ll go to the store with you.
Да, я пойду в магазин с тобой.
B2 noun /ˈplæn.tɪn/

Plantain

плантан
Meaning
a large green banana-like fruit that is usually cooked before eating
Example
Plantain can be fried, boiled, or baked and is a staple food in many tropical countries.
Плантан можно жарить, варить или запекать, и он является основным продуктом питания во многих тропических странах.
B1 verb /kənˈvɪns/

convince

убедить
Meaning
to make someone believe or feel certain about something
Example
She convinced him to attend the meeting.
Она убедила его пойти на встречу.
A2 noun /kɑːrˈtuːn/

cartoon

мультсериал
Meaning
a humorous or animated drawing, especially one in newspapers or television
Example
Children love watching cartoons on TV.
Дети любят смотреть мультсериалы по телевизору.
A2 noun /ˈɡræmər/

grammar

грамматика
Meaning
the system and structure of a language, including rules for syntax, morphology, and usage
Example
She studied grammar to improve her writing skills.
Она изучала грамматику, чтобы улучшить письмо.
B1 adjective /ˈkəʊstəl/

coastal

прибрежный
Meaning
relating to or near a coast or shoreline
Example
They built a resort in a coastal area.
Они построили курорт в прибрежной зоне.
C2 noun /ɪˌkliːziˈæstɪk/

ecclesiastic

церковный
Meaning
A member of the clergy or church official.
Example
The council was attended by several high-ranking ecclesiastics.
На совет были приглашены несколько высокопоставленных церковных служителей.
C1 noun /ˈmenəs/

Menace

угроза
Meaning
A person or thing that is likely to cause harm; a threat
Example
The reckless driver was a menace to everyone on the road.
Безрассудный водитель был угрозой для всех на дороге.
A2 noun /ˈmæstər/

Master

мастер; эксперт;
Meaning
A skilled practitioner of a particular art or activity; a teacher or expert
Example
Leonardo da Vinci was a master of both painting and sculpture.
Леонардо да Винчи был мастером в живописи и скульптуре.
C1 noun dɪˈtɜː.mɪ.nənt

determinant

определяющий фактор
Meaning
A factor that decisively affects the nature or outcome of something.
Example
Education is a key determinant of success.
Образование - это ключевой определяющий фактор успеха.
C1 adjective /pərˈmɪsəbl̩/

permissible

разрешено
Meaning
allowed or permitted by rules or law
Example
It is permissible to park here after 6 p.m.
Здесь разрешено парковаться после 18:00.
A1 verb /ɡoʊ/

go

идти
Meaning
to move or travel from one place to another
Example
I go to school every day.
Я хожу в школу каждый день.
B2 adjective /ʌnˈfeɪ.vər.ə.bəl/

Unfavourable

неблагоприятный; вредный
Meaning
not helpful or advantageous; adverse
Example
The weather conditions were unfavourable for our outdoor event.
Метеорологические условия были неблагоприятными для нашего мероприятия на открытом воздухе.
C2 noun /ˌkɒntrəpəˈzɪʃən/

contraposition

контрапозиция
Meaning
the act of placing two things in opposition for contrast or comparison
Example
The contraposition of the two theories highlighted their differences.
Контрапозиция двух теорий подчеркнула их различия.
C1 verb /lʊər/

lure

заманивать
Meaning
to attract or tempt someone, often by offering something appealing
Example
The advertisement lured customers with promises of discounts.
Реклама заманила клиентов обещаниями скидок.
C2 adverb /ˈdɑːrklɪŋ/

darkling

в темноте
Meaning
In the dark or growing dark; dimly.
Example
The forest creatures moved darkling through the night.
Лесные существа двигались в темноте ночью.
C1 noun /ˈaʊtpoʊst/

outpost

передовой пост
Meaning
A small military camp or position at some distance from the main force, used especially as a guard.
Example
The soldiers were stationed at a remote outpost.
Солдаты были размещены на удаленном передовом посту.
C1 noun /ˌiː.kwɪˈlɪb.ri.əm/

equilibrium

равновесие
Meaning
A state of physical balance or stability in physical, mental, or economic conditions.
Example
The market reached an equilibrium between supply and demand.
Рынок достиг равновесия между спросом и предложением.
B1 noun /ˈsʌb.mə.riːn/

Sub-marine

подводная лодка
Meaning
a warship with a streamlined hull designed to operate completely submerged in the sea
Example
The submarine dived deep into the ocean to avoid detection.
Субмарина нырнула глубоко в океан, чтобы избежать обнаружения.
B2 verb /prɪˈsiːd/

precede

предшествовать
Meaning
to come before something in time, order, or position
Example
A brief introduction precedes each chapter.
Краткое введение предшествует каждой главе.
C1 noun /dɪˈlɪriəm/

delirium

делирий
Meaning
An acutely disturbed state of mind characterized by restlessness, illusions, and incoherence.
Example
The patient experienced delirium after the surgery due to the strong medication.
Пациент пережил делирий после операции из-за сильных медикаментов.
C1 noun /ˈtaɪ.ɡrəs/

Tigress

тигрица
Meaning
an adult female tiger
Example
The powerful tigress hunted silently through the jungle.
Могущественная тигрица охотилась тихо через джунгли.
B2 adjective /ʌnˌkənˈdɪʃ.ən.əl/

Unconditional

безусловный
Meaning
not subject to any conditions; complete and absolute
Example
She offered her unconditional support to her friend in need.
Она предложила своему другу безусловную поддержку в трудную минуту.