C1 verb /dɪsˈpleɪs/

displace

замещать

Meaning

to force someone or something out of their usual or original position; to replace or substitute

Example

The new technology will displace many traditional manufacturing jobs.

Новая технология вытеснит многие традиционные рабочие места в производстве.

B1 noun /əˈpɪn.jən/

Opinion

мнение

Meaning

a view or judgment formed about something; a belief or assessment based on grounds short of proof

Example

In my opinion, this is the best solution.

По моему мнению, это лучшее решение.

C2 noun /ˈnoʊmənˌkleɪtʃər/

nomenclature

номенклатура

Meaning

A system of names or terms used in a particular science, art, or field.

Example

The chemical nomenclature can be difficult for beginners to understand.

Химическая номенклатура может быть сложной для понимания новичками.

B2 verb /lɪk/

lick

лизать

Meaning

to pass the tongue over something; to defeat decisively

Example

The cat licked its paws clean.

Кошка лизала свои лапки чисто.

C2 adjective /ˌæktʃuˈɛəriəl/

actuarial

актуарийный

Meaning

Relating to actuaries or their work of analyzing financial risk and uncertainty, especially in insurance and pensions.

Example

The company relied on actuarial reports to set insurance premiums.

Компания полагалась на актуарные отчеты для установления страховых взносов.

B2 noun /fleʃ/

Flesh

плоть

Meaning

the soft substance consisting of muscle and fat that is found between the skin and bones

Example

The doctor examined the wound to check if it had penetrated the flesh.

Доктор осмотрел рану, чтобы проверить, проникла ли она в плоть

C2 verb /ˈkɒsɪt/

cosset

баловать

Meaning

to care for and protect in an overindulgent way

Example

The little girl was cosseted by her grandparents.

Маленькую девочку баловали её бабушка и дедушка.

C2 noun /sɪˈrɒkoʊ/

sirocco

горячий и сухой ветер

Meaning

A hot, dry wind blowing from North Africa across the Mediterranean to southern Europe.

Example

The sirocco made the city unbearably hot and dusty.

Сирокко сделала город невыносимо горячим и пыльным.

B2 noun /ˈwɑː.ʃər mæn/

Washer man

прачечник

Meaning

a person whose job is to wash clothes and linens for others

Example

The washer man collected dirty clothes from every household in the village.

Прачечник собирал грязную одежду из каждого дома в деревне.

A1 pronoun /ʌs/

us

мы

Meaning

used to refer to the speaker and one or more other people as the object of a verb or preposition

Example

She gave us a gift.

Она дала нам подарок.

B1 noun /taɪl/

tile

плитка

Meaning

a flat piece of baked clay or other material used for covering roofs, floors, or walls

Example

The kitchen floor is covered with ceramic tiles.

Пол кухни покрыт керамическими плитками.

C1 noun /ˈfjuː.dʒə.tɪv/

Fugitive

беглец

Meaning

a person who has escaped from a place or is in hiding, especially to avoid arrest

Example

The police launched a manhunt to capture the fugitive who escaped from prison.

Полиция начала преследование, чтобы поймать беглеца, который сбежал из тюрьмы.

C1 noun /ˈkɒl.ə.bəʊn/

Collar-bone

ключица

Meaning

either of the pair of bones joining the breastbone to the shoulder blades; clavicle

Example

He broke his collar-bone in the accident.

Он сломал ключицу в аварии.

B2 adjective /ˈdjʊərəbəl/

Durable

долговечный; прочный; устойчивый

Meaning

able to withstand wear, pressure, or damage; lasting; strong

Example

This durable fabric will last for many years.

Эта прочная ткань будет служить много лет.

B2 adverb /ˈnɔɪzɪli/

Noisily

шумно

Meaning

in a way that makes a lot of noise; loudly

Example

The children were playing noisily in the playground.

Дети играли шумно на игровой площадке.

C1 noun /ˈriːbeɪt/

rebate

скидка/возврат денег

Meaning

a partial refund given to someone who has paid too much money for something

Example

The store offered a rebate on bulk purchases.

Магазин предложил скидку на оптовые покупки.

B2 noun /ˌmænjəˈfæktʃərər/

manufacturer

производитель

Meaning

A person or company that makes goods in large quantities.

Example

The manufacturer produces cars for the global market.

Производитель производит автомобили для мирового рынка.

B2 noun ˌriːkənˈstrʌkʃn

reconstruction

реконструкция

Meaning

The action or process of reconstructing or being reconstructed.

Example

The reconstruction project took years.

Проект реконструкции занял годы.

A2 noun /dəˈrɛkʃən/ or /daɪˈrɛkʃən/

direction

направление, инструкции

Meaning

the course or path on which someone or something is moving; instructions on what to do

Example

He asked for directions to the train station.

Он попросил указания к железнодорожной станции.

C1 noun /təˈræntjʊlə/

tarantula

тарантула

Meaning

A large hairy spider found in warm regions.

Example

The tarantula crawled across the desert floor.

Тарантула ползла по песчаному полу пустыни.

A2 adjective /ˈsʌdən/

Sudden

внезапный; резкий; неожиданный;

Meaning

happening or done quickly and unexpectedly; abrupt

Example

There was a sudden change in the weather.

В погоде произошли внезапные изменения.

B2 noun /ˌoʊ.vɚˈkraʊ.dɪŋ/

overcrowding

чрезмерное скопление людей

Meaning

Excessive crowd or packed condition, having more people or vehicles in a place than the approved capacity.

Example

The subway system suffers from severe overcrowding during peak hours.

Метро страдает от серьезного переполнения в часы пик.

B2 noun əˈmend.mənts

amendments

изменения

Meaning

Changes or additions made to improve a text, law, or constitution.

Example

Amendments reflect evolving public needs.

Изменения отражают развивающиеся общественные потребности.

C2 adjective /kəˈmɛnʃərət/

commensurate

пропорциональный

Meaning

corresponding in size, degree, or extent; proportionate

Example

Salary will be commensurate with experience.

Зарплата будет пропорциональна опыту.

A2 noun /ˈtraɪ.sɪ.kəl/

Tricycle

трехколесный велосипед

Meaning

a three-wheeled vehicle, especially one for children

Example

The child rode his tricycle in the park.

Ребенок катался на своем трехколесном велосипеде в парке.

C2 adjective /ˈɡɛə.rɪʃ/

garish

слишком яркий и бросающийся в глаза

Meaning

Excessively bright and showy, often in a tasteless or unattractive way.

Example

The room was decorated with garish neon lights.

Комната была украшена слишком яркими неоновыми огнями.

A2 noun /ɪɡˈzæm/

exam

экзамен

Meaning

a formal test of a person's knowledge or skill in a subject

Example

She studied hard for her final exam.

Она усердно учила на свой финальный экзамен.

C1 noun /kənˈsɜːvəˌtɪzəm/

conservatism

консерватизм

Meaning

A political or social philosophy promoting traditional institutions and resistance to change.

Example

Conservatism values tradition and gradual development.

Консерватизм ценит традиции и постепенное развитие.

C1 noun /ˈvɔːrtɛks/

vortex

вихрь

Meaning

A mass of whirling fluid or air, especially a whirlpool or whirlwind.

Example

The plane was caught in a dangerous vortex of air.

Самолет попал в опасный вихрь воздуха.

C1 noun /ˌfɜːrmənˈteɪʃən/

fermentation

ферментация, химическое преобразование с помощью дрожжей или бактерий

Meaning

a chemical process by which substances like sugar are converted into alcohol or acids using microorganisms

Example

The fermentation of grapes produces wine.

Ферментация винограда производит вино.

A1 adjective /əʊˈkeɪ/

okay

хорошо

Meaning

used to express agreement or acceptance

Example

It's okay to leave early today.

Хорошо, если уйти раньше сегодня.

C1 noun /ɪnˈtruː.ʒən/

intrusion

несанкционированный доступ

Meaning

Unauthorized entry into a system or place without permission

Example

The company detected an intrusion in its server.

Компания обнаружила вторжение на своем сервере.

C2 adjective /ˈkæloʊ/

callow

незрелый

Meaning

Inexperienced and immature.

Example

The callow intern made several mistakes on his first day.

Неопытный стажёр совершил несколько ошибок в свой первый день.

A2 noun /kɔːrn/

Corn

кукуруза

Meaning

a tall cereal plant that produces kernels on large ears; maize

Example

We grilled corn on the cob for dinner.

Мы жарили кукурузу на початках на ужин.

A2 noun /ˈsɪz.ərz/

Scissors

ножницы

Meaning

a cutting instrument with two sharp blades that are joined and work against each other

Example

She used scissors to cut the paper into small pieces.

Она использовала ножницы, чтобы нарезать бумагу на маленькие кусочки.

C2 noun /ˌpriːɪɡˈzɪstəns/

preexistence

преэксистенция

Meaning

the state of existing before something else

Example

Philosophers often debated the preexistence of the soul.

Философы часто обсуждали преэксистенцию души.

B2 adjective /stɑːrk/

stark

сильный, резкий

Meaning

Severe, sharp, or clearly defined; plain and without any decoration.

Example

The stark contrast between poverty and wealth was evident in the city.

Явное различие между бедностью и богатством было очевидно в городе.

B2 noun /tækˈseɪʃən/

taxation

налогообложение

Meaning

The system of imposing and collecting taxes.

Example

Taxation is necessary for funding public services.

Налогообложение необходимо для финансирования общественных услуг.

C2 noun /ˈnʌnəri/

nunnery

монастырь

Meaning

A convent or building where nuns live and work.

Example

She decided to join the nunnery to devote her life to spiritual practice.

Она решила присоединиться к монастырю, чтобы посвятить свою жизнь духовной практике.

C1 adjective /ˌfɑːrˈfɛtʃt/

far-fetched

маловероятно

Meaning

unlikely to happen or be true; improbable

Example

His explanation for being late was a bit far-fetched.

Его объяснение, почему он опоздал, было немного маловероятным.

A2 noun dɪˈskrɪpʃən

description

описание

Meaning

A spoken or written account of a person, object, or event.

Example

His description was vivid.

Его описание было ярким.

B2 noun /ˌhɑː.spɪˈtæl.ə.ti/

Hospitality

гостеприимство

Meaning

the friendly and generous reception and entertainment of guests or strangers

Example

The hotel staff's exceptional hospitality made our vacation truly memorable and enjoyable.

Исключительное гостеприимство персонала отеля сделало наш отпуск по-настоящему незабываемым и приятным.

B2 noun /prəˈfɪʃənsi/

proficiency

профессионализм

Meaning

Competency or skill; expertise.

Example

His proficiency in multiple languages is remarkable.

Его профессионализм в нескольких языках впечатляющ.

C2 adjective /ɪnˈtræn.sɪ.dʒənt/

intransigent

непоколебимый, упрямый, упорный

Meaning

Unwilling or refusing to change one's views or to agree about something.

Example

His intransigent stance delayed the agreement.

Его непоколебимая позиция задержала соглашение.

B2 verb /ʃrɪŋk/

shrink

сжиматься

Meaning

to become smaller in size; to draw back in fear

Example

The sweater shrank after washing in hot water.

Свитер уменьшился после стирки в горячей воде.

B2 verb /ˈbraɪtən/

brighten

осветлять

Meaning

to make something lighter or more colorful; to improve mood or make happier

Example

A few kind words can brighten someone's day.

Несколько добрых слов могут скрасить чей-то день.

A1 verb (past participle of 'bear'), adjective /bɔːrn/

born

рождённый

Meaning

To come into life; brought into existence.

Example

He was born in Dhaka in 1995.

Он родился в Дакке в 1995 году.

B1 noun, verb /ˈfaɪ.næns/ or /fəˈnæns/

finance

финансы

Meaning

the management of money and investments, or to provide funds for something

Example

The company secured finance from a major bank.

Компания получила финансирование от крупного банка.

A2 verb /ʃʌt/

shut

закрыть

Meaning

to close something, especially a door or window

Example

Please shut the door before you leave.

Пожалуйста, закройте дверь, прежде чем уйти.

B2 noun /ˈweər.ə.baʊts/

Whereabouts

местоположение; расположение

Meaning

the place where someone or something is located

Example

Nobody knows the whereabouts of the missing person.

Никто не знает, где находится пропавший человек.

B2 noun /reɪˈʒiːm/

regime

режим

Meaning

a system or form of government, often authoritarian

Example

The military regime controlled the country for decades.

Военное правление контролировало страну в течение десятилетий.

B1 noun /məˈdʒɪʃən/

magician

фокусник

Meaning

A person who performs tricks and illusions for entertainment or one believed to have magical powers.

Example

The magician pulled a rabbit out of his hat.

Фокусник достал кролика из своей шляпы.

C1 noun /aɪ/

aye

да

Meaning

an affirmative vote or expression of agreement

Example

The committee voted aye on the proposal.

Комитет проголосовал за предложение.

B2 noun /ˈærəɡəns/

Arrogance

аррогантность

Meaning

having or revealing an exaggerated sense of one's own importance or abilities

Example

His arrogance made him unpopular among his colleagues.

Его аррогантность сделала его непопулярным среди коллег.

C1 noun /dɪˈfɛkʃən/

defection

дефекция

Meaning

The act of abandoning one’s country, cause, or group in favor of another.

Example

The politician’s defection shocked his supporters.

Дефекция политика шокировала его сторонников.

A1 noun /sʌn/

son

сын

Meaning

a male child of a parent

Example

His son is very talented in music.

Его сын очень талантлив в музыке.

C2 noun /ˌmɛtəfɪˈzɪʃən/

metaphysician

метафизик

Meaning

A person who studies or is an expert in metaphysics.

Example

The metaphysician debated the essence of reality with his peers.

Метафизик обсуждал сущность реальности с коллегами.

C2 adjective /ɪnˈæpt/

Inapt

неподобающий; неуместный

Meaning

not suitable; inappropriate; unfit

Example

His comment was inapt for the formal meeting.

Его комментарий был неподобающим для формальной встречи.

C1 adjective /əˈmiːnəbl/

amenable

отзывчивый

Meaning

willing to cooperate or be influenced; open to suggestions

Example

She was amenable to the idea of working longer hours.

Она была готова к идее работать больше часов.

B2 adverb /ˈraɪtli/

Rightly

правильно; надлежащим образом; справедливо

Meaning

correctly; properly; justly

Example

She rightly pointed out the mistakes in the report.

Она правильно указала на ошибки в отчете.

B2 verb /sweɪ/

sway

качать

Meaning

To move or cause to move slowly or rhythmically back and forth; to influence someone's opinion or decision.

Example

The trees swayed gently in the breeze.

Деревья качались мягко на ветру.

B1 adjective /strɪkt/

Strict

строгий; требующий точного соблюдения правил

Meaning

demanding exact conformity to rules; severe; rigorous

Example

The teacher is very strict about homework deadlines.

Учитель очень строгий относительно сроков сдачи домашних заданий.

B2 noun /ˈæltɪtuːd/

altitude

высота

Meaning

the height of an object or point in relation to sea level or ground level

Example

The airplane is flying at an altitude of 30,000 feet.

Самолет летит на высоте 30 000 футов.

B2 adjective /əˈnɒn.ɪ.məs/

Anonymous

аноним; безымянный

Meaning

having an unknown name or identity; nameless

Example

The author published the book under an anonymous pseudonym.

Автор опубликовал книгу под анонимным псевдонимом.

B2 adjective /ˈlaɪf.lɒŋ/

lifelong

на всю жизнь

Meaning

Lasting or existing for the whole of a person's life.

Example

They remained lifelong friends.

Они остались друзьями на всю жизнь.

C1 noun /ˌdɪs.ɪˈluː.ʒən.mənt/

disillusionment

разочарование

Meaning

A feeling of disappointment resulting from the discovery that something is not as good as one believed it to be.

Example

Many people experience disillusionment after unrealistic expectations.

Многие люди испытывают разочарование после нереалистичных ожиданий.

B1 verb /ˈpʌnɪʃ/

punish

наказывать

Meaning

to give a penalty for wrongdoing; to discipline

Example

The teacher will punish students who cheat.

Учитель накажет учеников, которые обманывают.

C1 noun /ɪnˈsek.tɪ.saɪd/

Insecticide

инсектицид

Meaning

a substance used for killing insects; a chemical pesticide that targets insects

Example

The farmer sprayed insecticide on his crops to protect them from harmful bugs.

Фермер распылил инсектицид на свои посевы, чтобы защитить их от вредных насекомых.

A2 verb /smel/

smell

пахнуть

Meaning

to perceive odor through the nose; to have an odor

Example

The flowers smell sweet.

Цветы пахнут сладко.

C2 verb (archaic/rare) /rɛk/

reck

заботиться

Meaning

To care about or be concerned with (something); to have regard for.

Example

He does not reck the dangers of his actions.

Он не заботится о опасностях своих действий.

C2 noun /ˌbeɪˈliː/

bailee

хранитель

Meaning

a person or party who temporarily receives possession of goods or property from another under a legal agreement

Example

The bailee must take reasonable care of the goods while they are in his possession.

Хранитель обязан бережно относиться к имуществу.

A2 noun /ˈdʒɜːr.ni/

Journey

путешествие

Meaning

an act of travelling from one place to another; a long and often difficult process of personal development

Example

Their journey across the country took three weeks to complete.

Их путешествие по стране заняло три недели.

B1 noun /trænzˈleɪtər/

translator

переводчик

Meaning

a person or tool that converts words or text from one language into another

Example

The translator helped the tourists understand the guide.

Переводчик помог туристам понять гид.

C1 verb ɪˈræd.ɪ.keɪt

eradicate

искоренить

Meaning

To destroy completely; to put an end to something undesirable.

Example

Vaccination programs help eradicate infectious diseases.

Программы вакцинации помогают искоренить инфекционные болезни.

B2 noun ˈpɛs.tɪ.saɪdz

pesticides

пестициды

Meaning

Substances used for destroying insects or other organisms harmful to cultivated plants or to animals.

Example

Excessive pesticides use can harm the environment.

Чрезмерное использование пестицидов может навредить окружающей среде.

C1 noun /ˈtriːzən/

Treason

измена

Meaning

the crime of betraying one's country, especially by attempting to kill or overthrow the sovereign or government

Example

He was accused of treason against the state.

Его обвинили в измене против государства.

B2 noun /ˈfer.i boʊt/

Ferry-boat

паром

Meaning

a boat that carries passengers and vehicles across water

Example

We took the ferry-boat to cross the river.

Мы поехали на ферри-боте через реку.

B2 noun pɑrˈtɪʃən

partition

разделение

Meaning

The action of dividing or being divided into parts; separation.

Example

Partition caused unrest.

Разделение вызвало беспокойство.

B2 noun /ˈpæntri/

pantry

кладовая

Meaning

A small room or cupboard where food, dishes, and kitchen supplies are stored.

Example

She stocked the pantry with fresh groceries for the week.

Она наполнила кладовую свежими продуктами на неделю.

C2 noun /neɪv/

Knave

недобросовестный человек; валет в игральной карте

Meaning

a dishonest person, especially a man; a playing card with a picture of a male servant

Example

The knave tried to cheat the old woman out of her savings.

Негодяй пытался обмануть старушку, чтобы забрать ее сбережения.

B2 verb /ɪnˈkʌmpəs/

encompass

охватывать

Meaning

To include comprehensively; to surround or encircle.

Example

The project will encompass all aspects of rural development.

Проект охватит все аспекты сельского развития.

B2 adverb /ˈmiːn.taɪm/

Meantime

между тем

Meaning

during the time between two events; in the period of time between now and when something else happens

Example

The food will be ready in an hour; in the meantime, we can watch TV.

Еда будет готова через час; в это время мы можем посмотреть телевизор.

A2 noun /ˈθiːətər/

theater

театр

Meaning

a building or area for dramatic performances

Example

We are going to the theater tonight.

Мы идем в театр сегодня вечером.

C2 noun /sɪˈmɪlɪtjuːd/

Similitude

сходство; подобие

Meaning

the quality or state of being similar; resemblance

Example

The similitude between the two paintings suggested they were by the same artist.

Сходство между двумя картинами предложило, что они были написаны одним художником.

B2 noun /treɪt/

Trait

черта

Meaning

a distinguishing quality or characteristic of a person; an inherited feature

Example

Patience is an important trait for anyone working with children.

Терпение — важная черта для тех, кто работает с детьми.

C2 verb /drɔːl/

drawl

говорить медленно, лениво

Meaning

to speak in a slow, lazy way with prolonged vowel sounds

Example

He tends to drawl when he is tired.

Он склонен говорить медленно, когда устал.

B2 noun /ˈaʊtlʊk/

outlook

перспектива, прогноз

Meaning

a person's general attitude or view; a forecast or prospect

Example

The economic outlook for the year is positive.

Экономический прогноз на год положительный.

B1 noun /ˈsɜr.fɪs/

Surface

поверхность; верхний слой

Meaning

the outside part or uppermost layer of something

Example

The submarine emerged to the surface of the ocean.

Подводная лодка всплыла на поверхность океана.

B2 noun /ˈmʌð.ər.hʊd/

Motherhood

материнство

Meaning

the state of being a mother; the qualities of a mother

Example

She embraced the joys and challenges of motherhood.

Она приняла радости и трудности материнства.

B1 adjective /ænˈtiːk/

Antique

старинный; ценный;

Meaning

old and valuable; belonging to ancient times

Example

She collected antique furniture from the Victorian era.

Она собирала антикварную мебель викторианской эпохи.

A1 noun/verb /fɪʃ/

fish

счастье

Meaning

an aquatic animal with gills, or to try to catch such animals

Example

He went to the lake to fish early in the morning.

Она не смогла скрыть свою радость, когда получила награду.

C1 noun /ˈtʃɪz.əl/

Chisel

стамеска

Meaning

a tool with a sharp flat edge used for cutting or shaping wood, stone, or metal

Example

The carpenter used a chisel to carve the wood.

Плотник использовал стамеску для вырезания дерева.

A2 verb /ˌdɪsəˈpɪər/

disappear

исчезать

Meaning

to cease to be visible; to vanish

Example

The magician made the rabbit disappear.

Фокусник заставил кролика исчезнуть.

C1 noun /ˈprɒdɪdʒi/

prodigy

вундеркинд

Meaning

a person, especially a young one, with exceptional talents or abilities

Example

Mozart was a child prodigy in music.

Моцарт был детским вундеркиндом в музыке.

C1 noun /ˈjuːlədʒi/

eulogy

похвальная речь

Meaning

A speech or piece of writing that praises someone, especially after their death.

Example

Her brother delivered a heartfelt eulogy at the funeral.

Её брат произнес трогательную похвальную речь на похоронах.

B1 adjective /ˈvaɪə.lət/

Violet

фиолетовый цвет

Meaning

of a bluish-purple color

Example

She wore a beautiful violet dress to the party.

Она надела красивое фиолетовое платье на вечеринку.

C2 adjective /ˈbæti/

batty

чокнутый

Meaning

crazy or eccentric in behavior

Example

The old man down the street is a bit batty but harmless.

Старик на улице немного чокнутый, но безвредный.

A2 noun /ˈtɜːrtl/

turtle

черепаха

Meaning

A slow-moving reptile with a hard shell that lives in water or on land

Example

The turtle slowly crossed the sandy beach.

Черепаха медленно пересекла песчаный пляж.

A2 noun /ɡreɪp/

grape

виноград

Meaning

a small, round fruit that grows in clusters on vines and is used to make wine or eaten as food

Example

She picked a bunch of grapes from the vine.

Она сорвала гроздь винограда с лозы.

C1 adjective /ˈpɑːm.pəs/

Pompous

помпезный; претенциозный; чрезмерно величественный

Meaning

showing off; pretentious; overly grand

Example

His pompous attitude annoyed everyone at the meeting.

Его помпезное поведение раздражало всех на встрече.

C1 noun /ˈwɪtʃ.krɑːft/

witchcraft

колдовство

Meaning

the practice of magical skills, spells, and abilities

Example

In old times, many people believed in witchcraft.

В древние времена многие люди верили в колдовство.

C2 adjective ɪˈnɛfəbl

ineffable

невыразимый

Meaning

Too great or extreme to be expressed or described in words.

Example

The beauty of the landscape was ineffable.

Красота пейзажа была невыразимой.

B2 adverb /əˈdɪʃənəli/

additionally

дополнительно

Meaning

in addition to what has been said or done

Example

Additionally, we offer discounts for early bookings.

Кроме того, мы предлагаем скидки для ранних бронирований.

B1 adjective /ˈbælənst/

balanced

сбалансированный

Meaning

keeping or showing a sensible and fair view or position; evenly arranged

Example

A balanced diet is essential for good health.

Сбалансированное питание важно для здоровья.

A2 noun /ˈpɛni/

penny

пенни

Meaning

a small coin of low value; a very small amount of money

Example

He found a penny on the sidewalk and smiled.

Он нашёл пенни на тротуаре и улыбнулся.

B2 verb /fʊlˈfɪl/

fulfill

исполнить

Meaning

to complete or accomplish something, especially a task or promise

Example

He worked hard to fulfill his dreams.

Он усердно работал, чтобы осуществить свои мечты.

C2 verb /ˈdʒɒɡəl/

joggle

потрясти слегка

Meaning

to shake slightly; to move or cause to move with quick, small jerks

Example

He joggled the table and the vase nearly fell.

Он потряс стол, и ваза едва не упала.

A2 adjective /ˈhevi/

Heavy

тяжелый

Meaning

having great weight; intense or severe

Example

The heavy suitcase was difficult to carry up the stairs.

Тяжелый чемодан было трудно нести по лестнице.

B2 adjective /ʌnhaɪˈdʒiːnɪk/

Unhygienic

нехигиеничный; отсутствие надлежащей гигиены

Meaning

not clean; lacking proper sanitation

Example

The restaurant was closed due to unhygienic conditions in the kitchen.

Ресторан был закрыт из-за нечистых условий на кухне.

девушка

Meaning

A woman or girl with whom someone is romantically or emotionally involved.

Example

He introduced his girlfriend to his family.

Он представил свою девушку своей семье.