B1 noun ˌdɪsədˈvæntɪdʒ

disadvantage

невыгода

Meaning

An unfavorable circumstance or condition that reduces the chances of success or effectiveness.

Example

Urdu's dominance placed Bengalis at a disadvantage.

Доминирование урду поставило бенгалов в невыгодное положение.

B1 verb /kəmˈbaɪn/

combine

объединить

Meaning

To bring two or more things together to form a single unit.

Example

They decided to combine their resources for the project.

Они решили объединить свои ресурсы для проекта.

B1 adjective /ʌnˈnesəseri/

Unnecessary

ненужный; излишний

Meaning

not needed; not required; pointless

Example

The meeting was unnecessary since all decisions were already made.

Встреча была ненужной, так как все решения уже были приняты.

B1 noun riˈæləti

reality

реальность

Meaning

The world or the state of things as they actually exist, as opposed to an idealistic or notional idea.

Example

The reality of the situation was evident.

Реальность ситуации была очевидной.

B1 noun /weɪdʒ/

Wage

зарплата; оплата труда;

Meaning

money paid to someone for work, especially for work done by the hour or day

Example

The company increased the minimum wage for all workers.

Компания увеличила минимальную зарплату для всех работников.

B1 noun /ˈbɒksər/

boxer

боксёр; боксёрские трусы; порода собаки

Meaning

a person who fights in the sport of boxing; a type of short loose-fitting underwear; a breed of medium-to-large dog

Example

The boxer trained hard every morning before the championship match.

Боксёр усердно тренировался каждое утро перед чемпионатом.

B1 noun /ˈænəlɪst/

analyst

аналитик

Meaning

a person who studies or examines something carefully to understand it or make decisions

Example

The financial analyst predicted a rise in the stock market.

Финансовый аналитик предсказал рост фондового рынка.

B1 noun /ˌprezənˈteɪʃən/

presentation

презентация

Meaning

The manner or style in which something is given, offered, or displayed.

Example

The presentation of the new product was well received.

Презентация нового продукта была хорошо принята.

B1 adjective /ˈsæt.ɪs.fæk.tər.i/

Satisfactory

удовлетворительный

Meaning

acceptable; meeting requirements; adequate

Example

The test results were satisfactory.

Результаты испытаний были удовлетворительными.

B1 noun /ˈpoʊni/

Pony

пони

Meaning

a small horse, typically under 14.2 hands high

Example

The children enjoyed riding the gentle pony at the farm.

Дети наслаждались ездой на мягком пони на ферме.

B1 noun /edʒ/

Edge

край; остриё

Meaning

the outside limit of an object or area; a sharp side of a blade

Example

Be careful not to cut yourself on the sharp edge of the knife.

Будьте осторожны, чтобы не порезаться о острый край ножа.

B1 noun /ˈhʌŋɡər/

hunger

голод

Meaning

the feeling of discomfort caused by lack of food

Example

The child cried out of hunger.

Ребёнок плакал от голода.

B1 adverb /əˈrɪdʒɪnəli/

originally

изначально

Meaning

in the beginning, at first

Example

Originally, she wanted to be a doctor.

Изначально она хотела стать врачом.

B1 adjective /əˈʃeɪmd/

Ashamed

постыдный

Meaning

feeling embarrassed or guilty because of one's actions

Example

He was ashamed of his poor performance.

Он был постыдным из-за своей плохой работы.

B1 adjective /fɜːrm/

Firm

жёсткий; твёрдый; сильный; не поддающийся давлению

Meaning

solid; stable; strong; not yielding to pressure

Example

She has a firm grip on the rope.

У неё твёрдое хватание за верёвку.

B1 verb /ˈmʌltɪplaɪ/

multiply

умножать

Meaning

to increase in number; to perform mathematical multiplication

Example

The bacteria multiply rapidly in warm conditions.

Бактерии быстро размножаются в теплых условиях.

B1 noun /rɪˈpleɪsmənt/

replacement

замена

Meaning

the act of substituting one thing or person for another

Example

She got a replacement for her damaged phone.

Она получила замену для своего поврежденного телефона.

B1 noun /ˈsɜr.fɪs/

Surface

поверхность; верхний слой

Meaning

the outside part or uppermost layer of something

Example

The submarine emerged to the surface of the ocean.

Подводная лодка всплыла на поверхность океана.

B1 adverb /ˈæftərwərd/

afterward

позже

Meaning

at a later time; subsequently

Example

We went to dinner and watched a movie afterward.

Мы поужинали и после этого посмотрели фильм.

B1 noun /ˈtʃɛərˌwʊmən/

chairwoman

председательница

Meaning

a woman who presides over a meeting, committee, or organization; a female leader of a board or council

Example

She was elected chairwoman of the company after years of experience.

После многих лет опыта она была избрана председательницей компании.

B1 noun /pɑːm/

Palm

пальма

Meaning

a tropical tree with fan-shaped leaves; fruit of the palm tree

Example

The palm tree produces sweet fruit that we enjoy eating.

Пальмовое дерево производит сладкие фрукты, которые нам нравится есть.

B1 noun /ˈæbsəns/

Absence

отсутствие

Meaning

the state of being away from a place or person; lack or non-existence

Example

His absence from the meeting was noticed by everyone.

Его отсутствие на собрании заметили все.

B1 adjective /ʌnˈʃʊr/

unsure

неуверенный

Meaning

not certain or confident; feeling doubt

Example

She felt unsure about the decision.

Она была неуверенна в решении.

B1 adjective /peɪl/

Pale

бледный; тусклый; слабый

Meaning

having a light color; lacking brightness or vividness; weak or faint

Example

She looked pale after being sick for a week.

Она выглядела бледной после того, как болела неделю.

B1 verb /sɪˈlekt/

select

выбирать

Meaning

to choose from a number of alternatives; to pick out

Example

Please select your favorite color.

Пожалуйста, выберите ваш любимый цвет.

B1 verb /dɪˈfaɪn/

define

определять

Meaning

to explain the meaning of a word, phrase, or concept clearly

Example

The teacher asked the student to define the word 'democracy'.

Учитель попросил студента определить слово 'демократия'.

B1 adjective /ˈfɔːrmər/

former

бывший

Meaning

Having been previously in a particular role or position.

Example

He is a former president of the association.

Он бывший президент ассоциации.

B1 noun /ˈfeɪvər/

favor

услуга

Meaning

An act of kindness or approval.

Example

She asked him for a small favor.

Она попросила у него небольшую услугу.

B1 verb /ɪmˈpɔːrt/

import

импортировать

Meaning

to bring goods or services into a country from abroad; to transfer data

Example

The country imports oil from abroad.

Страна импортирует нефть из-за рубежа.

B1 noun /ˈdʒʌŋ.ɡəl/

Jungle

густой лес; джунгли;

Meaning

a dense forest in a tropical climate; a place of bewildering complexity or ruthless struggle

Example

The explorer got lost in the dense Amazon jungle for three days.

Исследователь заблудился в густых джунглях Амазонки на три дня.

B1 adjective /ʌnˈwɒn.tɪd/

Unwanted

нежеланный

Meaning

not desired or welcome; not wanted

Example

He felt like an unwanted guest at the meeting.

Он почувствовал себя нежеланным гостем на встрече.

B1 noun /naɪt/

Knight

рыцарь; средневековый воин

Meaning

a man given a rank of honor by a British king or queen; a medieval warrior on horseback

Example

The brave knight rescued the princess from the dragon's castle.

Храбрый рыцарь спас принцессу из замка дракона.

B1 adverb /əˈperəntli/

Apparently

очевидно;

Meaning

seemingly; as far as one knows or can see; clearly; evidently

Example

Apparently, the meeting has been postponed to next week.

Очевидно, встреча была перенесена на следующую неделю.

B1 noun /ˈpælɪs/

palace

дворец

Meaning

a large and impressive building that is the official home of a king, queen, or other ruler

Example

The royal family lives in a magnificent palace.

Королевская семья живет в великолепном дворце.

B1 adjective /ˈtʃɑːr.mɪŋ/

charming

очаровательный

Meaning

Very pleasing or delightful in a way that attracts people.

Example

The village is full of charming little houses.

Деревня полна очаровательных маленьких домов.

B1 adjective /ʌnˈmærid/

unmarried

неженатый/незамужняя

Meaning

Not married; single.

Example

He is thirty-five and still unmarried.

Ему тридцать пять, и он все еще холост.

B1 noun /praɪˈɔːr.ə.ti/

Priority

приоритет

Meaning

something that is more important than other things and needs attention first

Example

Health should be our top priority.

Здоровье должно быть нашим главным приоритетом.

B1 noun ˈliː.də.ʃɪp

leadership

лидерство

Meaning

The action of leading a group of people or an organization.

Example

Leadership is crucial for institutional success.

Лидерство крайне важно для институционального успеха.

B1 noun /ˈkiː.wi/

Kiwi

киви

Meaning

a small brown fruit with green flesh and black seeds; a flightless bird from New Zealand

Example

I love eating fresh kiwi for breakfast.

Я люблю есть свежий киви на завтрак.

B1 noun /ˈkaʊn.səl/

council

совет

Meaning

an assembly of people chosen or elected to make decisions or advise on matters

Example

The city council voted to improve public transportation.

Городской совет проголосовал за улучшение общественного транспорта.

B1 noun ˈsɛʃənz

sessions

сессии, собрания, период

Meaning

A meeting of an official body, especially a court of law, to conduct its business; a period devoted to a particular activity.

Example

The sessions lasted for three hours.

Сессии длились три часа.

B1 noun/adjective /ˌkærəktəˈrɪstɪk/

characteristic

характеристика

Meaning

A distinguishing quality or feature of a person, place, or thing.

Example

Kindness is a characteristic of true leadership.

Доброта - это характерная черта настоящего лидерства.

B1 verb /skɪp/

skip

пропустить

Meaning

to omit or pass over something; to move lightly or quickly

Example

He decided to skip breakfast and go straight to work.

Он решил пропустить завтрак и прямо поехать на работу.

B1 adjective /ˈnær.oʊ/

Narrow

узкий; ограниченный; ограниченный

Meaning

having a small width; thin; limited in scope; restricted

Example

The narrow street was barely wide enough for two cars.

Узкая улица едва была достаточно широкой для двух машин.

B1 adjective /rɪˈlækst/

relaxed

расслабленный

Meaning

free from tension or stress; calm and comfortable

Example

She felt relaxed after listening to soft music.

Она чувствовала себя расслабленной после спокойной музыки.

B1 noun /ˈpænəl/

panel

панель, группа судей

Meaning

a group of people gathered to discuss, judge, or advise on a particular topic

Example

The panel of judges announced the winner of the competition.

Панель судей объявила победителя конкурса.

B1 adjective /ʌnˈfrɛndli/

unfriendly

недружелюбный

Meaning

not kind or welcoming; hostile or cold in behavior or attitude

Example

The shop owner seemed unfriendly to new customers.

Владелец магазина показался недружелюбным к новым клиентам.

B1 adjective /blɒnd/

blond

блонди

Meaning

having light-colored hair, typically pale yellow or golden.

Example

She has long blond hair that shines in the sunlight.

У неё длинные светлые волосы, которые блестят на солнце.

B1 noun ˈdʒʌstɪs

justice

справедливость

Meaning

Just behavior or treatment; the quality of being fair and reasonable.

Example

Justice is sought by the oppressed characters in the story.

Справедливость ищут угнетённые персонажи в истории.

B1 noun /ˈkʊkər/

cooker

плита; скороварка

Meaning

a device or appliance used for cooking food; a person or thing that cooks

Example

The rice cooker makes cooking meals much easier.

Рисоварка делает готовку проще.

B1 noun /ədˈmɪʃ.ən/

Admission

допуск; принятие

Meaning

the process of entering or being allowed to enter a school or organization; accepting that something is true

Example

She gained admission to Harvard University.

Она получила допуск в Университет Гарварда.

B1 noun ˈsaɪləns

silence

тишина

Meaning

Complete absence of sound; quietness.

Example

Silence filled the air near the graves.

Тишина заполнила воздух рядом с могилами.

B1 noun /ˈmem.bə.ʃɪp/

membership

членство

Meaning

The state of belonging to or being part of an organization or group.

Example

The country's membership in the organization marked 50 years.

Членство страны в организации отметило 50 лет.

B1 noun /kræb/

Crab

краб

Meaning

a crustacean with a broad carapace, stalked eyes, and five pairs of legs, the first pair of which are modified as pincers

Example

The crab scuttled sideways across the sand.

Краб побежал боком по песку.

B1 adjective /ˈtɛmpərɛri/

temporary

временный

Meaning

Lasting for only a limited period of time; not permanent.

Example

She found a temporary job during the summer break.

Она нашла временную работу во время летних каникул.

B1 noun; gerund /ˈnɪtɪŋ/

knitting

вязание

Meaning

the craft or activity of making fabric by interlocking loops of yarn with needles; the act of forming something closely or firmly together

Example

She spends her evenings knitting scarves for her family.

Она по вечерам занимается вязанием для своей семьи.

B1 verb /taɪmd/

timed

время замерять

Meaning

to measure or record the duration or speed of something

Example

He timed the race with a stopwatch.

Он засек время на гонке с помощью секундомера.

B1 noun /ɪnˈdʒɔɪmənt/

enjoyment

удовольствие

Meaning

the state or process of taking pleasure or satisfaction in something

Example

She felt great enjoyment while reading her favorite book.

Она испытывала большое удовольствие, читая свою любимую книгу.

B1 noun /'pʌmp.kɪn/

Pumpkin

тыква

Meaning

a large round orange fruit with thick skin and edible flesh

Example

We carved a jack-o'-lantern from a big pumpkin.

Мы вырезали фонарь из большого тыквы.

B1 noun /ˈplæt.fɔːm/

platform

платформа

Meaning

A raised level surface on which people or things can stand.

Example

The platform was used to discuss collaboration.

Платформа использовалась для обсуждения сотрудничества.

B1 adjective /ˈdʒel.əs/

Jealous

ревнивый; завистливый; обладающий чьим-то вниманием или привязанностью

Meaning

feeling envious or resentful; possessive of someone's attention or affection

Example

She felt jealous when her friend got promoted.

Она почувствовала зависть, когда её подруга была повышена.

B1 noun/adjective /ˈstændɪŋ/

standing

положение / репутация

Meaning

status, reputation, or position; also the act of being upright on the feet

Example

He has high standing in the community for his charity work.

У него высокий статус в обществе за его благотворительную работу.

B1 noun /reɪ/

ray

луч

Meaning

a narrow beam of light, heat, or radiation

Example

A ray of sunlight broke through the clouds.

Луч солнечного света прорвался сквозь облака.

B1 adverb /trəˈdɪʃənəli/

traditionally

традиционно

Meaning

according to custom or long-established practice

Example

Bangladesh is traditionally known for its hospitality.

Бангладеш традиционно известен своим гостеприимством.

B1 noun /pɜːrs/

purse

сумочка

Meaning

a small bag used by women to carry money and personal items

Example

She kept her wallet in her purse.

Она положила свой кошелек в свою сумочку.

B1 noun /ˌkɒmbɪˈneɪʃən/

combination

комбинация / смесь

Meaning

The act of joining or mixing two or more things together.

Example

This dish is a perfect combination of sweet and spicy flavors.

Это блюдо - идеальная комбинация сладких и острых вкусов.

B1 noun /ˈrʌbər/

rubber

счастье

Meaning

a tough elastic substance made from the latex of tropical plants or synthetically, used for making tires, boots, and other products.

Example

The tires are made of natural rubber.

Она не могла скрыть своего счастья, когда получила награду.

B1 adjective /rɪˈpiː.tɪd/

Repeated

повторный; происходящий несколько раз

Meaning

done again; happening again; occurring multiple times

Example

He made repeated attempts to contact her.

Он сделал повторные попытки связаться с ней.

B1 noun /ɡuːs/

Goose

гусь

Meaning

large waterbird with a long neck and webbed feet

Example

The goose swam gracefully across the pond.

Гусь плавал грациозно через пруд.

B1 noun /ˈbæɡɪdʒ/

Baggage

багаж; личные вещи;

Meaning

suitcases and bags containing personal belongings; past experiences or problems that affect behavior

Example

Please collect your baggage from the conveyor belt at the airport.

Пожалуйста, заберите свой багаж с конвейерной ленты в аэропорту.

B1 verb /floʊt/

float

плавать

Meaning

to rest or move on the surface of a liquid or in the air without sinking

Example

The boat began to float gently down the river.

Лодка начала плавать по реке.

B1 noun /feɪm/

Fame

слава

Meaning

the condition of being known or talked about by many people

Example

The young actor achieved international fame with his latest movie.

Молодой актер достиг международной славы благодаря последнему фильму.

B1 adverb /ˈʌðərwaɪz/

Otherwise

иначе; по-другому

Meaning

in a different way; if not; or else; apart from that

Example

Study hard, otherwise you will fail the exam.

Учись усердно, иначе ты провалишь экзамен.

B1 noun ˌtɑːdʒ məˈhɑːl

Taj Mahal

Тадж-Махал

Meaning

A famous mausoleum in India, considered one of the most beautiful structures ever built and a symbol of love.

Example

The Taj Mahal is considered one of the most beautiful structures ever built.

Тадж-Махал считается одним из самых красивых сооружений, когда-либо построенных.

B1 adjective /ədˈvɛnʧərəs/

adventurous

авантюрный

Meaning

Willing to take risks or try out new methods, ideas, or experiences.

Example

They participated in adventurous activities like kayaking and hiking.

Они участвовали в авантюрных занятиях, таких как каякинг и походы.

B1 adjective /ˈdefɪnət/

Definite

определённый; ясный; специфический

Meaning

clearly stated or decided; not vague or uncertain; specific

Example

We need a definite answer by tomorrow.

Нам нужен окончательный ответ к завтрашнему дню.

B1 verb /baʊns/

bounce

отскакивать

Meaning

to spring back after hitting something; to rebound.

Example

The ball bounced off the wall and hit the window.

Мяч отскочил от стены и ударил окно.

B1 noun faʊnˈdeɪʃən

foundation

фундамент

Meaning

The lowest load-bearing part of a building, typically below ground level.

Example

The foundation of the building was laid with strong materials.

Фундамент здания был уложен с использованием прочных материалов.

B1 adjective /ˈʌpər/

upper

верхний

Meaning

higher in position or rank

Example

The upper floor of the building is under renovation.

Верхний этаж здания находится на ремонте.

B1 verb, noun, adjective /ˈmeltɪŋ/

melting

плавление

Meaning

the process of changing from solid to liquid due to heat; becoming softer or less rigid; emotionally moving or tender

Example

The ice is melting quickly under the hot sun.

Лёд быстро тает под жарким солнцем.

B1 noun /brif/

Brief

краткий; сжатый

Meaning

a concise statement of the facts; a set of instructions given to a person about a job or task

Example

The lawyer received a detailed brief about the upcoming court case.

Адвокат получил подробный бриф по предстоящему судебному делу.

B1 noun /ˈlʌk.ʃər.i/

Luxury

роскошь

Meaning

the state of great comfort and extravagant living; an inessential, desirable item that is expensive or difficult to obtain

Example

They enjoyed the luxury of a five-star hotel.

Они наслаждались роскошью пятизвездочного отеля.

B1 noun /ˌiː.kəˈnɒm.ɪk ɡrəʊθ/

Economic Growth

экономический рост

Meaning

The increase in the production of goods and services in an economy over time, measured by the expansion of economic output, income, and investment.

Example

The country's economic growth has been remarkable over the past decade.

Экономический рост страны был замечательным за последнее десятилетие.

B1 noun /tɛkˈniːk/

technique

техника

Meaning

A particular way of carrying out a task, especially with skill.

Example

She learned a new breathing technique in yoga class.

Она изучила новую технику дыхания на занятиях йогой.

B1 noun /doʊˈneɪ.ʃən/

Donation

пожертвование; вклад

Meaning

something that is given to a charity, especially a sum of money; the act of giving

Example

The generous donation helped the hospital purchase new medical equipment.

Щедрое пожертвование помогло больнице приобрести новое медицинское оборудование.

B1 adverb /ˈɑːf.tə.wərdz/

Afterwards

позже; затем; после

Meaning

at a later time; after an event or time that has already been mentioned

Example

We had dinner and afterwards we watched a movie.

Мы поужинали, а потом посмотрели фильм.

B1 noun sɪvɪˈlɪzeɪʃənz

civilizations

цивилизации

Meaning

The stage of human social development and organization that is considered most advanced.

Example

Ancient civilizations developed complex systems of governance.

Древние цивилизации развили сложные системы управления.

B1 verb /əˈdɔːr/

adore

обожать

Meaning

to love deeply and respect highly

Example

She adores her little sister.

Она обожает свою младшую сестру.

B1 noun /ˈkændɪdeɪt/

candidate

кандидат

Meaning

A person who applies for a job or is nominated for election.

Example

The candidate gave a strong speech during the debate.

Кандидат произнес сильную речь во время дебатов.

B1 adjective /ˈlɪmɪtɪd/

limited

ограниченный

Meaning

Restricted in size, amount, or extent; not great in number or ability.

Example

Tickets for the concert are limited.

Билеты на концерт ограничены.

B1 verb /kənˈɡrætʃʊleɪt/

congratulate

поздравить

Meaning

to praise someone for an achievement or for a special occasion

Example

I want to congratulate you on your promotion.

Я хочу поздравить тебя с повышением.

B1 verb /spred/

spread

распространять

Meaning

to extend over a larger area; to distribute; to apply

Example

The news spread quickly through the town.

Новости быстро распространились по городу.

B1 noun /kənˈviː.ni.əns/

Convenience

удобство

Meaning

the state of being able to proceed with something without difficulty; a thing that contributes to an easy way of life

Example

The convenience of online shopping has changed how people buy products.

Удобство онлайн-шопинга изменило способ, которым люди покупают продукты.

B1 noun /feɪθ/

Faith

вера; доверие; религиозная вера;

Meaning

complete trust or confidence in someone or something; strong belief in religion

Example

She had unwavering faith in her team's ability to succeed.

Она имела непоколебимую веру в способности своей команды добиться успеха.

B1 adjective /ˌɪnɪkˈspɛnsɪv/

Inexpensive

дешевый; доступный; экономичный

Meaning

not costing a lot of money; affordable; budget-friendly

Example

This restaurant offers delicious and inexpensive meals for students.

Этот ресторан предлагает вкусные и дешевые блюда для студентов.

B1 noun /ɪnˈθjuː.zi.æz.əm/

Enthusiasm

энтузиазм; восторг; пыл

Meaning

intense and eager enjoyment, interest, or approval

Example

Her enthusiasm for the project inspired the entire team.

Её энтузиазм по проекту вдохновил всю команду.

B1 noun /slaɪs/

Slice

кусок; ломтик

Meaning

a thin, flat piece cut from something larger

Example

Would you like a slice of pizza?

Вы хотите кусок пиццы?

B1 noun /ˈeər fɔːrs/

Air force

воздушные силы

Meaning

the military organization of a country that uses aircraft for fighting

Example

The air force conducted a training exercise over the mountains.

Воздушные силы провели тренировочное задание над горами.

B1 noun /bend/

Bend

поворот; изгиб

Meaning

a curved or angled part of something; a turning point in a road or river

Example

There is a sharp bend in the river ahead.

Впереди на реке резкий поворот.

B1 noun /ˈbed ʃiːt/

Bed sheet

простыня

Meaning

a large rectangular piece of cloth used as bedding to lie on or under

Example

The clean white bed sheet felt soft against her skin.

Чистая белая простыня была мягкой на ее коже.

B1 noun /ˈsʌb.stəns/

Substance

вещество

Meaning

a particular kind of matter with uniform properties; the essential nature of something; material or content

Example

The scientist analyzed the unknown substance in the laboratory.

Учёный анализировал неизвестное вещество в лаборатории.

B1 verb səˈpɔːrtɪŋ

supporting

поддерживать

Meaning

Giving assistance to; helping to bear the weight of something.

Example

Supporting education initiatives helps reduce child labour.

Поддержка образовательных инициатив помогает сократить детский труд.

B1 noun /per/

Pear

груша

Meaning

a sweet juicy fruit with a rounded shape that is wider at the bottom than the top

Example

She enjoyed a fresh pear from the orchard.

Она наслаждалась свежей грушей из сада.

B1 noun, verb /ˈɛksˌreɪ/

x-ray

рентген

Meaning

a form of electromagnetic radiation used to see inside objects or the human body; to examine or scan using X-rays

Example

The doctor ordered an X-ray to check for a broken bone.

Врач назначил рентген для проверки кости.

B1 verb /kəmˈpiːt/

compete

соревноваться

Meaning

to try to win or be more successful than others in a contest or activity

Example

Several companies compete for dominance in the market.

Несколько компаний конкурируют за доминирование на рынке.

B1 noun ˈbæl.ənst daɪ.ət

balanced diet

сбалансированная диета

Meaning

A diet consisting of the proper quantities and proportions of foods needed to maintain health or growth.

Example

A balanced diet is essential for maintaining good health.

Сбалансированная диета необходима для поддержания хорошего здоровья.

B1 noun /ˈprɪnsɪpl/

principle

принцип

Meaning

A fundamental truth or proposition that serves as the foundation for a system of belief or behavior.

Example

Honesty is a key principle of leadership.

Честность - это ключевой принцип лидерства.

B1 verb /rɪd/

rid

избавляться

Meaning

to remove or get rid of something

Example

I need to rid the house of all the clutter.

Мне нужно избавиться от всего беспорядка в доме.

B1 noun /ˈlænd.skeɪp/

Landscape

пейзаж

Meaning

all the visible features of an area of countryside or land; the art of designing outdoor areas

Example

The mountain landscape was breathtaking with its snow-capped peaks and green valleys.

Горный пейзаж был захватывающим с его снежными вершинами и зелеными долинами.

B1 noun /kæˈʃɪər/

Cashier

кассир

Meaning

a person who handles payments and transactions in a store or bank

Example

The cashier scanned all the items and calculated the total bill.

Кассир просканировал все товары и рассчитал общий счёт.

часто

Meaning

happening often; occurring regularly; repeated

Example

He makes frequent visits to his grandmother.

Он часто навещает свою бабушку.