B2 adjective /kənˈsɪd.ər.ɪt/

Considerate

внимательный; заботливый

Meaning

showing careful thought about the feelings or wishes of others; thoughtful

Example

He is always considerate of others' feelings.

Он всегда заботится о чувствах других.

B2 noun /dʒuː/

jew

еврей

Meaning

a person whose religion is Judaism or who is of Jewish descent

Example

He is a Jew by heritage and follows Jewish customs.

Он еврей по наследству и следует еврейским традициям.

B2 adjective /ɪmˈpɪəriəl/

imperial

императорский

Meaning

Relating to an empire or emperor; having supreme authority.

Example

The imperial palace was a symbol of the emperor's power.

Императорский дворец был символом власти императора.

B2 adjective /ʌnˌkənˈfɜːmd/

Unconfirmed

неподтверждённый; не проверенный;

Meaning

not confirmed as true or definite; not verified or substantiated

Example

The report remains unconfirmed until we receive official verification.

Отчёт остаётся неподтверждённым, пока мы не получим официальное подтверждение.

B2 noun /bɪtʃ/

Bitch

сука;

Meaning

a female dog; an unpleasant or spiteful woman (offensive)

Example

The bitch gave birth to five puppies.

Сука родила пятерых щенков.

B2 adjective /ˌʌnɪˈmædʒənəbəl/

Unimaginable

невообразимый

Meaning

impossible to conceive; beyond imagination

Example

The scale of destruction was unimaginable until we saw it firsthand.

Масштабы разрушений были невообразимы, пока мы не увидели их собственными глазами.

B2 noun /ˈprɒbləm ˈsɒlvɪŋ/

problem-solving

решение проблем

Meaning

The process of finding solutions to difficult or complex issues.

Example

Problem-solving skills are key to leadership.

Навыки решения проблем ключевые для лидерства.

B2 adjective /ˈmɛtrɪk/

metric

метрический

Meaning

Relating to the metric system of measurement; also, a standard of measurement used to assess performance.

Example

The company tracks success using clear performance metrics.

Компания отслеживает успех, используя четкие показатели производительности.

B2 noun /træŋˈkwɪl.ɪ.ti/

tranquillity

спокойствие

Meaning

the state of being calm, peaceful, and free from disturbance

Example

She enjoyed the tranquillity of the countryside after years in the city.

Она наслаждалась спокойствием сельской местности после многих лет в городе.

B2 adjective /ˈprɛdʒədɪst/

prejudiced

предвзятый

Meaning

having or showing a dislike or bias against a person or group without proper reason

Example

He was prejudiced against people from other regions.

Он был предвзят против людей из других регионов.

B2 adjective /ˈsoʊbər/

Sober

трезвый; серьезный и вдумчивый; умеренный

Meaning

not affected by alcohol; serious and thoughtful; moderate

Example

He remained sober throughout the celebration.

Он остался трезвым на протяжении всего праздника.

B2 verb /sɜːrdʒ/

surge

порыв

Meaning

to move suddenly and powerfully forward or upward

Example

The crowd surged forward when the gates opened.

Толпа устремилась вперед, когда ворота открылись.

B2 noun /ˈfræk.ʃən/

Fraction

фракция; часть

Meaning

a numerical quantity that is not a whole number; a small or tiny part of something

Example

Only a small fraction of the population voted in the local election.

Только небольшая часть населения проголосовала на местных выборах.

B2 noun /kɔːrd/

chord

аккорд

Meaning

A group of musical notes played or sung together; also a straight line segment joining two points on a curve.

Example

She strummed a simple chord on the guitar.

Она заиграла простой аккорд на гитаре.

B2 noun /ˈmæstərpiːs/

Masterpiece

шедевр

Meaning

A work of outstanding artistry, skill, or workmanship

Example

The Mona Lisa is considered one of the greatest masterpieces of all time.

Мона Лиза считается одним из величайших произведений искусства всех времен.

B2 adjective /ˈtɛlɪŋ/

telling

знаменательный

Meaning

Revealing something significant or giving important information.

Example

Her silence was more telling than words.

Ее молчание было более значимым, чем слова.

B2 noun bækˈtɪə.ri.ə

bacteria

бактерии

Meaning

A member of a large group of unicellular microorganisms which have cell walls but lack organelles and an organized nucleus.

Example

Specialized bacteria aid in waste decomposition.

Специализированные бактерии помогают в разложении отходов.

B2 verb /ˈbraɪtən/

brighten

осветлять

Meaning

to make something lighter or more colorful; to improve mood or make happier

Example

A few kind words can brighten someone's day.

Несколько добрых слов могут скрасить чей-то день.

B2 noun /ˌfiː.ɑːnˈseɪ/

Fiancee

невеста

Meaning

a woman who is engaged to be married

Example

John bought a beautiful engagement ring for his fiancee.

Джон купил красивое кольцо для своей невесты.

B2 adjective /ˈsɪr.i.əl/

Serial

серийный; последовательный

Meaning

happening in a series; consecutive; arranged in order

Example

The serial killer was finally caught after years of investigation.

Серийный убийца был пойман после нескольких лет расследования.

B2 adverb /ˈlaɪtli/

lightly

легко

Meaning

gently or with little force or weight

Example

She touched the baby’s hand lightly.

Она легко прикоснулась к руке ребенка.

B2 adjective /rɪˈmuːvəbəl/

removable

съемный

Meaning

able to be removed or taken away

Example

This phone has a removable battery.

У этого телефона съемная батарея.

B2 adjective /ˈkʌnɪŋ/

cunning

хитрый

Meaning

Having or showing skill in achieving one's ends by deceit or evasion; cleverness in a tricky way.

Example

The cunning fox tricked the farmer.

Хитрая лиса обманула фермера.

B2 adverb /ˈθɪkli/

Thickly

густо

Meaning

in a thick manner; densely; heavily

Example

The forest was thickly wooded with tall pine trees.

Лес был густо покрыт высокими соснами.

B2 noun /ˈprɛmɪs/

premise

предпосылка / здание

Meaning

a statement or idea on which reasoning or an argument is based; also a building or property

Example

His argument was based on a false premise.

Его аргумент был основан на ложной предпосылке.

B2 noun ɪnˌdʌstrɪəlaɪˈzeɪʃən

industrialization

индустриализация

Meaning

The development of industries in a country or region on a wide scale.

Example

Industrialization changed the global economy dramatically.

Индустриализация кардинально изменила мировую экономику.

B2 noun /truːp/

Troop

группа

Meaning

a group of soldiers; military personnel organized as a unit

Example

The troop marched in formation across the parade ground.

Группа маршировала в строю по площади парада.

B2 verb /ɪˈvækjueɪt/

evacuate

эвакуировать

Meaning

To remove people from a dangerous place to safety.

Example

The residents were ordered to evacuate the building after the fire alarm.

Жителей попросили эвакуировать здание после срабатывания пожарной тревоги.

B2 adjective /rɪˈspek.tɪv/

Respective

соответствующий

Meaning

belonging to each individual; particular to each

Example

The students returned to their respective classrooms after lunch.

Студенты вернулись в свои соответствующие классы после обеда.

B2 noun /dɪˈstrækʃənz/

distractions

отвлекающие факторы

Meaning

Things that prevent someone from concentrating on something else.

Example

Eliminate distractions for better productivity.

Устраните отвлекающие факторы для повышения продуктивности.

B2 adjective /ˈpoʊ.lər/

polar

полярный, относящийся к полюсам

Meaning

relating to the North or South Pole; opposite in nature or character

Example

Penguins live in polar regions of the Earth.

Пингвины живут в полярных регионах Земли.

B2 adverb /səˈpəʊzɪdli/

supposedly

якобы

Meaning

used to show that something is believed or claimed to be true, though it may not be

Example

He is supposedly the best player on the team.

Якобы он лучший игрок в команде.

B2 noun /ˌnɒməˈneɪʃən/

nomination

номинация

Meaning

The act of formally proposing someone for a role, position, or award.

Example

Her nomination for the award surprised everyone.

Её номинация на премию удивила всех.

B2 noun /ˈsɛnət/

senate

сенат

Meaning

a legislative or governing body, typically the upper chamber in a bicameral legislature

Example

The senate voted in favor of the new healthcare bill.

Сенат проголосовал за новый законопроект о здравоохранении.

B2 noun /ˈsɛnətər/

senator

сенатор

Meaning

a member of a senate, especially in a legislative body

Example

The senator spoke passionately about environmental policies.

Сенатор страстно говорил о экологической политике.

B2 adverb /ˈdɛspərətli/

desperately

отчаянно

Meaning

in a way that shows despair or great need

Example

He called for help desperately after the accident.

Он отчаянно позвал на помощь после аварии.

B2 noun /ˌæl.əˈɡeɪ.ʃən/

Allegation

обвинение

Meaning

a claim that someone has done something wrong or illegal

Example

The allegation against him was proven false.

Обвинение против него было опровергнуто.

B2 verb /rɪˈvoʊlt/

revolt

восставать

Meaning

to rebel against authority; to feel disgust

Example

The people revolted against the corrupt government.

Люди восстали против коррумпированного правительства.

B2 noun /ˈtæk.tɪk/

Tactic

тактика; стратегия

Meaning

a plan or method for achieving something; a strategy used to accomplish a goal

Example

The coach used a new tactic to win the game.

Тренер использовал новую тактику, чтобы выиграть игру.

B2 adjective ˌkɒn.stɪˈtjuː.ʃən.əl

constitutional

конституционный

Meaning

Relating to an established set of principles governing a state; in accordance with a political constitution.

Example

Constitutional reforms ensure fairness in the system.

Конституционные реформы обеспечивают справедливость в системе.

B2 adjective sɪˈvɪər

severe

серьезный

Meaning

Very great; intense or extreme in degree.

Example

Without action, climate change impacts will become severe.

Без действий последствия изменения климата станут серьезными.

B2 adverb /əˈlɔːŋ.saɪd/

Alongside

рядом; вместе с;

Meaning

beside; next to; together with

Example

She walked alongside her friend through the park.

Она шла рядом с другом по парку.

B2 noun /səbˈskrɪp.ʃən/

Subscription

Meaning

a payment for regular delivery of a service or product; an arrangement to receive something regularly

Example

I canceled my Netflix subscription because I wasn't watching it enough.

Я отменил свою подписку на Netflix, потому что я не смотрел его достаточно.

B2 verb /skwɒʃ/

squash

раздавить

Meaning

to crush or squeeze something with force so that it becomes flat or broken

Example

She accidentally squashed the bug with her shoe.

Она случайно раздавила насекомое своим ботинком.

B2 noun, verb /dɪˈfɔːlt/

default

невыполнение обязательства

Meaning

failure to fulfill an obligation, especially to repay a loan

Example

The company defaulted on its loan payments.

Компания не выполнила свои обязательства по платежам по кредиту.

B2 adjective /lɑːrdʒ skeɪl/

large-scale

крупномасштабный

Meaning

involving a large number or quantity, or covering a large area

Example

The company is planning a large-scale expansion into international markets.

Компания планирует крупномасштабное расширение на международные рынки.

B2 noun ˈsæt.əl.aɪt

satellite

спутник

Meaning

An artificial object which has been intentionally placed into orbit around a celestial body.

Example

Satellites provide critical data for research.

Спутники предоставляют важные данные для исследований.

B2 verb /ˈɪmɪɡreɪt/

immigrate

иммигрировать

Meaning

to come to live permanently in a foreign country

Example

He immigrated to Canada five years ago.

Он иммигрировал в Канаду пять лет назад.

B2 verb dɪˈtɪrɪəˌreɪts

deteriorates

ухудшается

Meaning

To become progressively worse; to decline in quality, condition, or strength.

Example

The quality of air deteriorates due to pollution.

Качество воздуха ухудшается из-за загрязнения.

B2 noun /wɜːrd fɔːrˈmeɪʃən/

word formation

словообразование

Meaning

the process by which new words are created or existing words are modified in a language

Example

Word formation helps learners understand how new vocabulary develops in English.

Словообразование важно для изучения языка.

B2 adjective /ˌɪd.iˈɒt.ɪk/

Idiotic

идиотский

Meaning

extremely stupid; foolish; senseless

Example

His idiotic behavior embarrassed everyone at the meeting.

Его идиотское поведение смутило всех на встрече.

B2 adjective /ˈɪmpæktfʊl/

impactful

влиятельный

Meaning

Having a major impact or effect; powerful and forceful.

Example

Her impactful speech moved the audience to take action.

Ее влиятельная речь побудила аудиторию принять меры.

B2 adjective sɪnˈθet̬.ɪk

synthetic

синтетический

Meaning

Made by chemical synthesis, especially to imitate a natural product; artificial.

Example

Synthetic chemicals are used in processed foods.

Синтетические химикаты используются в переработанных продуктах.

B2 noun fɪkst ˈɪnkʌm

fixed income

фиксированный доход

Meaning

Investment that provides a return in the form of fixed periodic payments.

Example

Fixed income investments provide reliable returns.

Инвестиции с фиксированным доходом обеспечивают надежную прибыль.

B2 noun /ʌnˈkɒnʃəsnəs/

unconsciousness

бессознательность

Meaning

the state of being unaware of and unable to respond to one's surroundings

Example

After the accident, he was in a state of unconsciousness for several hours.

После аварии он несколько часов находился в состоянии бессознательности.

B2 adjective /ʌnˈdʒʌst/

Unjust

несправедливый; неправильный

Meaning

not fair or right; morally wrong

Example

The punishment was unjust for such a minor offense.

Наказание было несправедливым за такое незначительное преступление.

B2 noun /dɪˈfɛndər/

defender

защитник

Meaning

a person who protects someone or something from harm or attack

Example

The defender blocked the shot and saved the goal.

Защитник заблокировал удар и спас гол.

B2 noun /ˈræp.ər/

Wrapper

обёртка

Meaning

a loose garment worn around the body; covering material

Example

She put on a warm wrapper before going outside.

Она надела тёплый обёртывающий предмет перед тем как выйти.

B2 noun ˈiː.kəʊˌsɪs.təm

ecosystem

экосистема

Meaning

A biological community of interacting organisms and their physical environment.

Example

A balanced ecosystem is crucial for environmental sustainability.

Сбалансированная экосистема имеет решающее значение для устойчивости окружающей среды.

B2 noun /droʊn/

Drone

самец пчелы

Meaning

a male bee that does not work and whose only function is to mate with the queen

Example

The drone bees do not collect honey like worker bees.

Дроновые пчелы не собирают мед, как рабочие пчелы.

B2 verb /ˈrendər/

render

предоставить

Meaning

to provide or give; to make or cause to become

Example

The artist renders the scene beautifully.

Художник красиво изображает сцену.

B2 noun /ˈnɪk.neɪm/

Nickname

прозвище

Meaning

a familiar or humorous name given to a person instead of their real name

Example

His nickname is 'Tiger' because he's so brave.

Его прозвище — 'Тигр', потому что он очень смелый.

B2 noun /ˈɒkjʊpənt/

occupant

житель

Meaning

A person who resides in or is present in a house, vehicle, seat, or place.

Example

The car had three occupants at the time of the accident.

В автомобиле было три пассажира на момент аварии.

B2 noun /jʌŋ fɪʃ/

Young fish

молодая рыба

Meaning

juvenile or small fish; fish that has not reached maturity

Example

Young fish need protection from predators.

Молодой рыбе нужна защита от хищников.

B2 adjective /ˈsɛksi/

sexy

сексуальный

Meaning

sexually attractive or exciting

Example

She wore a sexy red dress to the party.

Она носила сексуальное красное платье на вечеринке.

B2 verb /ˈtɛrəˌfaɪ/

terrify

пугать

Meaning

To cause someone to feel extreme fear.

Example

The loud thunder terrified the children.

Громкий гром напугал детей.

B2 noun /ˈtruːθ.fəl.nəs/

Truthfulness

правдивость

Meaning

the quality of being truthful; honesty and accuracy in what one says or does

Example

Her truthfulness in the investigation helped solve the case quickly.

Её правдивость в расследовании помогла быстро решить дело.

B2 noun ˈbʌtərflaɪ ˌpɒpjəˈleɪʃən

Butterfly Population

популяция бабочек

Meaning

The total number of butterflies in a particular area or ecosystem.

Example

The butterfly population is declining due to habitat loss.

Популяция бабочек уменьшается из-за утраты среды обитания.

B2 verb /blʌf/

bluff

Meaning

to deceive someone by pretending to have strength, knowledge, or resources that one does not actually possess

Example

He tried to bluff his way into the exclusive club.

B2 verb aɪˈdɛntɪfaɪd

identified

идентифицированный

Meaning

To recognize or establish who or what someone or something is.

Example

The root causes of the issue need to be identified.

Основные причины проблемы должны быть идентифицированы.

B2 noun /iːz/

Ease

легкость; комфорт

Meaning

absence of difficulty or effort; comfort and relaxation

Example

After years of practice, she played the piano with great ease.

После многих лет практики она играла на пианино с большой легкостью.

B2 adjective /ˈbʌmpi/

Bumpy

неровный; ухабистый

Meaning

having an uneven surface; rough; jolting

Example

The bumpy road made the car ride very uncomfortable.

Неровная дорога сделала поездку на машине очень неудобной.

B2 verb /ˌoʊvərˈteɪk/

overtake

обогнать

Meaning

to catch up with and pass someone or something; to surpass

Example

The runner managed to overtake his competitor in the final lap.

Бегун смог обогнать своего соперника на последнем круге.

B2 adjective /ˌʌndərˈlaɪɪŋ/

underlying

основной

Meaning

basic or hidden but important; forming the foundation of something

Example

The underlying reason for the conflict was never addressed.

Основная причина конфликта никогда не была рассмотрена.

B2 adjective /ɪˈmædʒɪnəbl/

imaginable

вообразимый

Meaning

Capable of being imagined or conceived.

Example

They offered every imaginable type of food at the festival.

Они предложили на фестивале каждый возможный тип еды.

B2 adjective /ˈhɑlːoʊ/

Hollow

пустой; полый;

Meaning

having an empty space inside; lacking substance or meaning; insincere

Example

The hollow tree trunk provided shelter for small animals.

Полый ствол дерева предоставил укрытие для мелких животных.

B2 verb /kəmˈplaɪ/

comply

соблюдать

Meaning

to act in accordance with a rule, request, or law

Example

All companies must comply with safety regulations.

Все компании должны соблюдать правила безопасности.

B2 verb /ˈæɡ.rə.veɪt/

aggravate

усугублять

Meaning

To make a situation worse or more serious.

Example

Scratching the rash will only aggravate the condition.

Царапание сыпи только ухудшит состояние.

B2 noun /sɛnˈseɪʃən/

Sensation

сенсация; возбуждение; волнение; интерес

Meaning

a physical feeling or perception resulting from something that happens to or comes into contact with the body; a widespread reaction of interest and excitement

Example

The new singer became an overnight sensation.

Новый певец стал сенсацией за одну ночь.

B2 noun /ˈɛθɪk/

ethic

этика

Meaning

a set of moral principles, especially ones relating to a particular group, system, or profession

Example

He has a strong work ethic and always meets deadlines.

У него сильная трудовая этика, и он всегда выполняет сроки.

B2 noun ˌeksplɔɪˈteɪʃən

exploitation

эксплуатация

Meaning

The action of making use of and benefiting from resources, often in an unfair or selfish way.

Example

Exploitation of marine resources has led to significant damage.

Эксплуатация морских ресурсов привела к значительному ущербу.

B2 noun /ˌkɑːrboʊˈhaɪdreɪt/

carbohydrate

углевод

Meaning

a nutrient that provides energy, found in foods like rice, bread, and sugar

Example

Rice and potatoes are rich in carbohydrates.

Рис и картофель богаты углеводами.

B2 noun /kəˈmændər/

Commander

командир

Meaning

a person in authority over a military unit; leader of armed forces

Example

The commander ordered his troops to advance.

Командант приказал своим войскам двигаться вперед.

B2 noun /ˈbʌf.ə.loʊ/

Buffalo

бизон

Meaning

a large wild ox with heavy horns; American bison

Example

The buffalo grazed peacefully in the meadow.

Буйвол пасся мирно на лугу.

B2 adverb /əˈbrʌptli/

Abruptly

внезапно и неожиданно; без предупреждения

Meaning

suddenly and unexpectedly; without warning

Example

The meeting ended abruptly when the power went out.

Встреча закончилась внезапно, когда отключили электричество.

B2 adjective /ˈpen.dɪŋ/

Pending

в ожидании; не решено; в процессе

Meaning

awaiting; not yet decided or settled; in the process of being completed

Example

The application is still pending approval.

Заявка все еще ожидает одобрения.

B2 adjective /ˈklæsɪfaɪd/

classified

секретный; классифицированный

Meaning

arranged into categories; officially secret or restricted

Example

The report contains classified information and cannot be shared publicly.

Отчёт содержит секретную информацию.

B2 verb /plaʊ/

plough

пахать

Meaning

to break up and turn over soil using a plough; to move through something with difficulty

Example

The farmer ploughs the field every spring.

Фермер пашет поле каждую весну.

B2 noun /kɔːrd/

cord

шнур

Meaning

a long, thin, flexible string or rope

Example

He tied the package with a strong cord.

Он связал пакет прочным шнуром.

B2 verb rɪˈstɔːr

restore

восстанавливать

Meaning

To bring back to a former or original state; to reinstate.

Example

Restoring the tradition of student politics is necessary.

Необходимо восстановить традицию студенческой политики.

B2 noun /ˈmʌð.ər.lænd/

Motherland

родина; родная страна

Meaning

the country where one was born or has citizenship; homeland

Example

He always spoke fondly of his motherland.

Он всегда говорил с любовью о своей родине.

B2 noun /dɪˈdʌk.ʃən/

deduction

вывод

Meaning

The process of reaching a conclusion through logical reasoning.

Example

His deduction from the evidence was accurate.

Его вывод на основе доказательств был точным.

B2 adjective səˈfɪs.tɪ.keɪ.tɪd

sophisticated

софистицированный

Meaning

Having great knowledge or experience of the world and knowing about fashion, culture, and other things that people think are socially important; highly developed or complex.

Example

Sophisticated designs enhance aesthetics.

Софистицированные дизайны улучшают эстетику.

B2 verb /ˈstrʌɡlɪŋ/

struggling

бороться

Meaning

Making forceful or violent efforts to get free of restraint or constriction; having difficulty achieving something.

Example

Many regions are struggling with economic recovery.

Многие регионы борются с экономическим восстановлением.

B2 noun /ˈsaɪd.laɪn/

sideline

второстепенная работа

Meaning

An activity done in addition to one's main job or area of work.

Example

The sideline discussions led to mutual understanding.

Второстепенные обсуждения привели к взаимопониманию.

B2 noun /ˈaʊtlet/

outlet

выход

Meaning

a means by which something is released, expressed, or distributed

Example

Art is a great outlet for emotions.

Искусство — отличный выход для эмоций.

B2 noun ˌfʌŋk.ʃəˈnæl.ə.ti

functionality

функциональность

Meaning

The quality of being functional; the ability to work or operate as intended.

Example

The new refrigerator has improved functionality.

Новый холодильник улучшил функциональность.

B2 noun /bætʃ/

batch

количество предметов, произведённых или обработанных за одно время

Meaning

a quantity of items produced or processed at one time

Example

She baked a fresh batch of cookies this morning.

Она испекла свежую партию печенья этим утром.

B2 verb /ˈbrɔːdən/

broaden

расширять

Meaning

to make wider or larger in scope; to expand ideas, experience, or understanding

Example

Travel can broaden your perspective on different cultures.

Путешествия могут расширить ваш кругозор о разных культурах.

B2 noun ˈkwɒlɪti sliːp

quality sleep

качественный сон

Meaning

Deep and healthy sleep that is adequate and restorative, ensuring physical and mental well-being

Example

Quality sleep improves cognitive function and overall health.

Качественный сон улучшает когнитивные функции и общее состояние здоровья.

B2 noun /ˌɑːr.kiˈɑː.lə.dʒi/

archeology

археология

Meaning

the study of human history and prehistory through excavation and analysis of artifacts and structures

Example

She decided to study archeology to learn about ancient civilizations.

Она решила изучать археологию, чтобы узнать о древних цивилизациях.

B2 noun /ˌɑːrkiˈɑːlədʒi/

archaeology

археология

Meaning

the study of human history and prehistory through excavation and analysis of artifacts, monuments, and other physical remains

Example

She studied archaeology to learn about ancient civilizations.

Она изучала археологию, чтобы узнать о древних цивилизациях.

B2 noun/verb /bruːz/

bruise

Meaning

As a noun: an injury appearing as a purple or blue mark on the skin; As a verb: to injure without breaking the skin

Example

He got a bruise on his arm after falling.

B2 adjective /ˌdɪsədˈvæntɪdʒd/

disadvantaged

обделённый

Meaning

Lacking the basic resources or conditions needed for a good standard of living or equal opportunities.

Example

The program provides support to disadvantaged children.

Программа предоставляет поддержку обделённым детям.

B2 adjective /ˈpɪt.i.fəl/

pitiful

жалкий, плачевный, очень маленький

Meaning

deserving or arousing pity; very small or inadequate

Example

The team's performance was pitiful compared to last year.

Выступление команды было жалким по сравнению с прошлым годом.

B2 noun /dʒɔɪnt/

Joint

сустав; совместно

Meaning

a point at which parts of the body are connected; shared by two or more people

Example

The joint effort of the team led to the project's success.

Совместные усилия команды привели к успеху проекта.

B2 noun ˈæt.rɪ.bjuːt

attribute

атрибут

Meaning

A quality or feature regarded as a characteristic or inherent part of someone or something.

Example

An important attribute of wood is its flexibility.

Важно атрибут дерева - его гибкость.

B2 adjective /ˈdɛlɪkət/

delicate

хрупкий

Meaning

Easily broken or damaged; requiring careful handling.

Example

The vase is very delicate, so handle it with care.

Ваза очень хрупкая, поэтому обращайтесь с ней осторожно.

B2 noun /vaɪs/

Vice

порок; плохая привычка; моральный дефект

Meaning

an immoral or wicked behavior; a moral failing or fault

Example

Smoking is his only vice.

Курение — его единственный порок.

B2 noun /təˈreɪn/

terrain

местность

Meaning

a stretch of land, especially with regard to its physical features

Example

The soldiers had to cross rough terrain during the mission.

Солдаты должны были преодолеть трудную местность во время миссии.

B2 noun ˈbɪz.nɪs ˈfaɪ.næns

business finance

финансовое управление бизнесом

Meaning

The area of finance that deals with sources of funding and the capital structure of corporations.

Example

Effective business finance enhances profitability.

Эффективное финансовое управление бизнесом увеличивает прибыльность.

B2 adverb /ˈmen.tə.li/

Mentally

ментально

Meaning

relating to the mind; in terms of mental processes

Example

She was mentally preparing herself for the exam.

Она готовилась ментально к экзамену.

B2 adverb /ˈkæʒ.u.ə.li/

Casually

случайно; расслабленно и неформально

Meaning

in a relaxed and informal way; without much thought or preparation

Example

He casually mentioned that he was leaving.

Он упомянул это как бы случайно.

B2 verb /rɪˈkleɪm/

reclaim

восстанавливать

Meaning

To take back or recover something; to restore to a usable state.

Example

The farmer worked to reclaim the barren land.

Фермер работал, чтобы восстановить бесплодную землю.

B2 adjective /ˈlætər/

latter

второй

Meaning

the second of two people or things mentioned

Example

Between tea and coffee, I prefer the latter.

Между чаем и кофе я предпочитаю второй.

B2 adverb /prɪˈzjuːməbli/

presumably

предположительно

Meaning

used to convey that something is assumed to be true though not known for certain

Example

Presumably, he forgot to send the email.

Предположительно, он забыл отправить письмо.

B2 noun /ˌledʒɪsˈleɪʃən/

legislation

законодательство

Meaning

laws considered collectively, or the act of making laws

Example

The government passed new legislation to protect the environment.

Правительство приняло новое законодательство для защиты окружающей среды.

B2 verb /ˈverɪfaɪ/

verify

проверить

Meaning

to check if something is true or correct; to confirm

Example

Please verify your email address before proceeding.

Пожалуйста, подтвердите ваш адрес электронной почты перед продолжением.

B2 verb /ˌmænjʊˈfæktʃər/

manufacture

производить

Meaning

to produce goods in large quantities using machinery; to make or create something

Example

The company manufactures electronic devices for global markets.

Компания производит электронные устройства для мировых рынков.

B2 noun /ˈskʌlp.tər/

Sculptor

скульптор

Meaning

an artist who creates sculptures by carving, modeling, or shaping materials

Example

The sculptor spent months creating a beautiful marble statue.

Скульптор потратил месяцы на создание прекрасной мраморной статуи.

B2 adjective ˈpeɪn.ləs

painless

безболезненный

Meaning

Not causing pain; involving little effort or stress.

Example

Modern methods ensure painless treatment.

Современные методы обеспечивают безболезненное лечение.