A2 verb /kəmˈper/

compare

сравнивать

Meaning

to examine similarities and differences between things

Example

I will compare these two products before buying.

Я сравню эти два продукта перед покупкой.

A2 noun /əˈpɑːrtmənt/

apartment

квартира

Meaning

a set of rooms forming a residence within a building

Example

She rented an apartment in the city center.

Она арендовала квартиру в центре города.

A2 noun /ˈdʒuːəlri/

jewelry

украшения

Meaning

personal ornaments such as necklaces, rings, or bracelets that are typically made from precious metals and stones

Example

She wore gold jewelry at the wedding.

Она носила золотые украшения на свадьбе.

A2 adjective /ˈnɔɪ.zi/

Noisy

шумный

Meaning

making a lot of loud or unpleasant sound; clamorous

Example

The noisy construction work outside made it difficult to concentrate.

Шум строительных работ снаружи затруднял концентрацию.

A2 noun /fəˈtɒɡrəfi/

photography

фотография

Meaning

the art or practice of taking and processing photographs

Example

She studied photography in college.

Она учила фотографию в университете.

A2 phrasal verb /bæk ʌp/

back up

поддерживать; делать резервную копию; отступать

Meaning

to support or help someone; to make a copy of data for safety; to move backward

Example

Please back up your files before updating the system.

Пожалуйста, сделайте резервную копию файлов перед обновлением системы.

A2 noun/adjective /ˈdʒɜːrmən/

german

немецкий

Meaning

relating to Germany, its people, or its language

Example

She is learning German to study abroad.

Она учит немецкий, чтобы учиться за границей.

A2 adverb /bɪˈjɒnd/

Beyond

за пределами; сверх установленных границ;

Meaning

further away than; exceeding; more than

Example

The mountains stretched beyond the horizon.

Горы простирались за пределами горизонта.

A2 noun /laɪt bʌlb/

Light bulb

лампочка

Meaning

a glass or plastic container that produces light when electricity passes through it

Example

The light bulb in the kitchen needs to be replaced.

Лампочка на кухне нуждается в замене.

A2 noun /ɪɡˈzæm/

exam

экзамен

Meaning

a formal test of a person's knowledge or skill in a subject

Example

She studied hard for her final exam.

Она усердно учила на свой финальный экзамен.

A2 verb /səˈpəʊz/

suppose

предполагать

Meaning

to assume or believe something is true without proof

Example

I suppose she will be here soon.

Я предполагаю, что она скоро будет здесь.

A2 noun /vɔɪs/

voice

голос

Meaning

the sound produced by the vocal cords; the ability to speak or express oneself

Example

She has a beautiful voice that captivates the audience.

У неё красивый голос, который очаровывает зрителей.

A2 adverb /ˈseɪf.li/

Safely

безопасно

Meaning

in a safe manner; without danger or risk

Example

Drive safely on the icy road.

Едьте осторожно по обледенелой дороге.

A2 noun /ˈfɑːrmər/

Farmer

фермер

Meaning

a person who owns or manages a farm

Example

The farmer works hard to grow crops.

Фермер усердно работает, чтобы вырастить урожай.

A2 noun /ˈdeɪn.dʒər/

danger

опасность

Meaning

The possibility of harm, injury, or loss.

Example

The hikers were in great danger during the storm.

Путешественники были в большой опасности во время бури.

A2 adverb /ˈɒbviəsli/

obviously

очевидно

Meaning

in a way that is easily perceived or understood; clearly

Example

Obviously, he didn’t read the instructions.

Очевидно, он не прочитал инструкции.

A2 adjective /pəˈlaɪt/

Polite

вежливый; уважительный; учтивый

Meaning

having good manners; respectful; courteous

Example

He was very polite and respectful to everyone.

Он был очень вежлив и уважителен ко всем.

A2 noun /kaɪt/

Kite

стервятник

Meaning

a bird of prey with long wings and a forked tail; also a toy flown in the air

Example

The kite soared high above the fields looking for prey.

Воздушный змей взмыл высоко над полями в поисках добычи.

A2 noun /spuːn/

Spoon

ложка

Meaning

an implement consisting of a small, shallow bowl on a long handle, used for eating, stirring, and serving food

Example

He used a spoon to eat his soup.

Он использовал ложку, чтобы поесть суп.

A2 noun /ʃer/

Share

доля

Meaning

a portion of something; a part or portion of a larger amount

Example

Each partner received an equal share of the company profits.

Каждый партнер получил равную долю от прибыли компании.

A2 adjective /kənˈsɜːnd/

concerned

обеспокоенный

Meaning

worried or anxious about something; involved or interested in something

Example

She was concerned about her mother's health.

Она была обеспокоена здоровьем своей матери.

A2 noun /brɪdʒ/

Bridge

мост

Meaning

a structure carrying a road, path, railway, etc. across a river, road, or other obstacle

Example

The old stone bridge has connected the two towns for over a century.

Старый каменный мост соединяет два города уже более века.

A2 noun /ˈvæk.juːm ˈkliː.nər/

Vaccum cleaner

пылесос

Meaning

an electrical appliance that uses suction to remove dirt and dust from carpets and floors

Example

She used the vacuum cleaner to clean the living room carpet.

Она использовала пылесос, чтобы очистить ковер в гостиной.

A2 noun /bɪl/

Bill

клюв

Meaning

the beak of a bird, especially when it is broad and flat

Example

The duck used its bill to filter food from the water.

Утка использовала свой клюв, чтобы отфильтровать еду из воды.

A2 noun /ˈketʃ.ʌp/

Ketch-up

томатный соус

Meaning

a thick sauce made chiefly from tomatoes, vinegar, and spices

Example

She squeezed some ketchup on her french fries before eating them.

Она выжала немного кетчупа на свои картошки фри перед тем, как их съесть.

A2 noun /ˈriː.zənz/

reasons

причины

Meaning

Causes, explanations, or justifications for an action or event.

Example

Reasons for pollution need addressing urgently.

Причины загрязнения требуют неотложного решения.

A2 noun /belt/

Belt

ремень

Meaning

a strip of leather or cloth worn around the waist to support clothes or for decoration

Example

He tightened his belt before going for a run.

Он затянул ремень перед тем, как идти на пробежку.

A2 noun /soʊp/

Soap

мыло

Meaning

a cleaning agent made from fats or oils and used for washing

Example

Please wash your hands with soap and water.

Пожалуйста, мойте руки с мылом и водой.

A2 proper noun /ˌsaʊθ əˈmɛrɪkə/

south america

Южная Америка

Meaning

a continent located in the Western Hemisphere, mostly in the Southern Hemisphere

Example

Brazil is the largest country in South America.

Бразилия — крупнейшая страна в Южной Америке.

A2 adjective /ɡlæd/

Glad

радостный; счастливый; довольный;

Meaning

happy; pleased; delighted;

Example

I am glad to see you after such a long time.

Я рад видеть тебя после такого долгого времени.

A2 noun /ˈtɛstɪŋ/

testing

тест

Meaning

the process of assessing or evaluating something, often by trying it out

Example

The testing of the new software is still ongoing.

Тестирование нового программного обеспечения все еще продолжается.

A2 adjective /pliːzd/

pleased

доволен

Meaning

feeling happy or satisfied with something

Example

She was pleased with her exam results.

Она была довольна результатами экзамена.

A2 adjective /ˈlʌv.li/

Lovely

прекрасный; очаровательный; привлекательный

Meaning

beautiful; charming; delightful; attractive

Example

What a lovely day for a picnic!

Какой замечательный день для пикника!

A2 noun əˈpɔɪnt.mənts

appointments

назначения

Meaning

An arrangement to meet someone at a particular time and place; the action of assigning a job or role to someone.

Example

Government appointments follow meritocracy.

Государственные назначения следуют за меритократией.

A2 noun /lɔː/

Law

закон

Meaning

a rule or system of rules recognized by a country or community as regulating the actions of its members

Example

Everyone must obey the law.

Все должны соблюдать закон.

A2 noun, verb /lɪŋk/

link

связь

Meaning

a connection between two things; to connect or associate

Example

The article includes a link to the official website.

Статья включает ссылку на официальный сайт.

A2 adjective, noun /ˈeɪʒən/

asian

азиатский

Meaning

relating to Asia or its people

Example

She loves Asian culture.

Она любит азиатскую культуру.

A2 noun /paɪ/

Pie

пирог

Meaning

a baked dish of fruit, meat, or vegetables, typically with a top and base of pastry

Example

My grandmother makes the best apple pie in town.

Моя бабушка готовит лучший яблочный пирог в городе.

A2 noun /koʊtʃ/

coach

тренер

Meaning

A person who helps improve others' skills or knowledge.

Example

The football coach motivated his team before the match.

Футбольный тренер мотивировал свою команду перед матчем.

A2 noun /ɪmˈplɔɪər/

employer

работодатель

Meaning

A person or organization that hires and pays people to work.

Example

The employer promised better benefits to attract skilled workers.

Работодатель пообещал лучшие преимущества, чтобы привлечь квалифицированных работников.

A2 noun /ˈθiːətər/

theater

театр

Meaning

a building or area for dramatic performances

Example

We are going to the theater tonight.

Мы идем в театр сегодня вечером.

A2 adverb /ˈʃʊə.li/

Surely

несомненно

Meaning

without doubt; certainly

Example

You will surely pass the exam if you study hard.

Ты несомненно сдашь экзамен, если будешь усердно учиться.

A2 noun ˈefərts

efforts

усилие

Meaning

A vigorous or determined attempt; physical or mental energy

Example

Your efforts determine your success.

Ваши усилия определяют ваш успех.

A2 noun /ˈwɜːrkər/

worker

работник

Meaning

a person who is employed to perform tasks or duties

Example

The workers were busy building the bridge.

Рабочие были заняты строительством моста.

A2 noun/verb /bəˈluːn/

balloon

шарик

Meaning

A small bag made of thin rubber or similar material that can be inflated with air or gas; as a verb, to expand rapidly.

Example

The children played with a red balloon at the party.

Дети играли с красным баллоном на вечеринке.

A2 adjective /ˈhɛl.θi/

healthy

здоровый

Meaning

Good physical and mental condition, free from disease or illness.

Example

Regular exercise and a balanced diet keep the body healthy.

Регулярные упражнения и сбалансированное питание поддерживают тело здоровым.

A2 noun, verb /ˈmætər/

matter

вопрос / значение

Meaning

A subject or situation under consideration; to be important.

Example

It doesn’t matter what others think.

Не важно, что думают другие.

A2 verb /ɪkˈspekt/

expect

ожидать

Meaning

to think something will happen; to anticipate

Example

I expect the meeting to start at 9 AM.

Я ожидаю, что встреча начнется в 9 утра.

A2 noun /ˈpɪloʊ/

Pillow

подушка

Meaning

a soft cushion used to support the head while sleeping

Example

She rested her head on the soft pillow.

Она положила голову на мягкую подушку.

A2 noun /ˈdæm.ɪdʒ/

Damage

повреждение; ущерб

Meaning

physical harm caused to something; injury or harm that reduces value or usefulness

Example

The storm caused significant damage to the coastal buildings.

Шторм причинил значительный ущерб прибрежным зданиям.

A2 adjective /ˈter.ə.bl̩/

Terrible

ужасный; плохой

Meaning

extremely bad or serious; causing fear or dread; very poor quality

Example

The weather was terrible during our vacation.

Погода была ужасной во время нашего отпуска.

A2 verb /əˈtækt/

attacked

атаковал

Meaning

physically or verbally assaulted someone or something; launched an aggressive action against a target

Example

The soldiers attacked the enemy at dawn.

Солдаты атаковали врага на рассвете.

A2 noun /ˈbɑt.əm/

Bottom

дно; низ

Meaning

the lowest point or part of something; the ground under a body of water

Example

The treasure chest was lying at the bottom of the ocean.

Сундук с сокровищами был на дне океана.

A2 noun /ˈkæm.əl/

Camel

верблюд

Meaning

a large animal with one or two humps on its back that lives in hot dry places

Example

The camel walked slowly across the desert sand.

Верблюд медленно шел по песку пустыни.

A2 noun /piːs/

peace

мир

Meaning

a state of tranquility or quiet, freedom from disturbance

Example

They hope for peace in the region.

Они надеются на мир в этом регионе.

A2 noun ˌpɒpjuˈleɪʃən

population

население

Meaning

All the inhabitants of a particular place; the number of people living in a country or region.

Example

The population supported autonomy.

Население поддержало автономию.

A2 noun /ˈdʌst.bɪn/

Dustbin

мусорное ведро

Meaning

a container for holding waste or garbage before disposal

Example

Please throw the paper into the dustbin after use.

Пожалуйста, выбросьте бумагу в мусорное ведро после использования.

A2 noun /ˈel.ɪ.fənt/

Elephant

слон

Meaning

a very large gray mammal with long curved teeth and a long nose called a trunk

Example

The elephant is the largest land animal in the world.

Слон - самое большое наземное животное на Земле.

A2 verb /əˈnaʊns/

announce

объявить

Meaning

to make a formal public statement about something

Example

The company will announce the new product tomorrow.

Компания объявит новый продукт завтра.

A2 noun/verb /sɛns/

sense

чувство

Meaning

A faculty by which the body perceives external stimuli; or to perceive something without being told.

Example

She had a strong sense of responsibility.

У неё было сильное чувство ответственности.

A2 noun /ˈpleɪər/

player

игрок

Meaning

a person who participates in a game or sport

Example

The player scored the winning goal.

Игрок забил победный гол.

A2 noun /ɪˌlɛkˈtrɪsɪti/

electricity

электричество

Meaning

A form of energy resulting from the existence of charged particles.

Example

The storm caused a power cut and we had no electricity.

Шторм вызвал отключение электроэнергии, и у нас не было электричества.

A2 noun /tʃeɪn/

chain

цепь

Meaning

a connected series of metal rings used for fastening or securing things; a series of connected events or businesses

Example

He wore a gold chain around his neck.

Он носил золотую цепочку на шее.

A2 verb /fɪks/

fix

чинить

Meaning

To repair or make something work again.

Example

The mechanic fixed the broken car.

Механик починил сломавшуюся машину.

A2 noun /ʌmˈbrɛlə/

umbrella

зонт

Meaning

A device used for protection against rain or sun, typically consisting of a collapsible canopy mounted on a central rod.

Example

She opened her umbrella as it started to rain.

Она раскрыла свой зонт, когда начался дождь.

A2 noun əˈlɪm.pɪk ɡeɪmz

Olympic Games

олимпийские игры

Meaning

The world's largest international sports competition held every four years, bringing together athletes from different countries to compete in various sports.

Example

The Olympic Games bring together the world's top athletes.

Олимпийские игры собирают лучших спортсменов мира.

A2 noun /ˈɒpərə/

opera

опера

Meaning

a dramatic performance in which the actors sing most of their lines

Example

We watched a beautiful opera at the theater last night.

Мы посмотрели красивую оперу в театре прошлой ночью.

A2 noun sɔːŋz

songs

песни

Meaning

A short poem or other set of words set to music or meant to be sung.

Example

Listen to songs to learn pronunciation.

Слушайте песни, чтобы учить произношение.

A2 adverb /ˌdaʊnˈsteəz/

Downstairs

вниз

Meaning

on or to a lower floor of a building

Example

Please go downstairs and wait in the lobby.

Пожалуйста, спуститесь вниз и подождите в лобби.

A2 adjective /dɑːrk bluː/

Dark blue

тёмно-синий

Meaning

a deep shade of blue color

Example

She wore a dark blue dress to the party.

Она носила темно-синее платье на вечеринку.

A2 noun /ʃiːt/

sheet

простыня

Meaning

a large piece of cloth or paper, typically used to cover or protect something

Example

I need a clean sheet to cover the bed.

Мне нужно чистое простыня, чтобы накрыть кровать.

A2 verb /lɪft/

lift

поднимать

Meaning

to raise or move upward; to pick up

Example

He lifted the heavy box with effort.

Он поднял тяжёлую коробку с усилием.

A2 noun /waɪn/

wine

вино

Meaning

an alcoholic drink made from fermented grapes or other fruits

Example

They served a glass of red wine at the dinner.

Они подали бокал красного вина на ужин.

A2 noun/adjective /ˈmɛksɪkən/

mexican

счастье

Meaning

a native or inhabitant of Mexico; relating to Mexico or its people, culture, or language

Example

She enjoys Mexican food like tacos and enchiladas.

Она не могла скрыть своего счастья, когда получила награду.

A2 adjective /ˌwelˈnoʊn/

well-known

известный

Meaning

known by many people; famous or recognized

Example

He is a well-known actor in his country.

Он известный актёр в своей стране.

A2 noun /ɡeɪt/

gate

счастье

Meaning

A movable barrier that opens and closes to allow or prevent entry through an opening.

Example

She closed the gate behind her as she left the garden.

Она не могла скрыть своего счастья, когда получила награду.

A2 noun /ˈɒbdʒɪkt/

object

объект

Meaning

a thing that can be seen and touched

Example

The table is an object in the room.

Стол — это объект в комнате.

A2 noun, verb /ˈriːzən/

reason

причина, основание

Meaning

A cause, explanation, or justification for an action or event; to think or argue logically.

Example

There is no reason to be upset.

Нет причины быть расстроенным.

A2 noun /məˈʃiːn/

machine

машина

Meaning

A device with moving parts that uses energy to perform a particular task.

Example

This washing machine is very efficient.

Эта стиральная машина очень эффективна.

A2 noun /ˈeɪn.dʒəl/

Angel

ангел

Meaning

a spiritual being believed to act as an attendant, agent, or messenger of God

Example

She looked like an angel in her white dress.

Она выглядела как ангел в своем белом платье.

A2 noun /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

making

создание

Meaning

the process of producing or constructing something

Example

The making of the movie took over two years.

Создание фильма заняло более двух лет.

A2 adjective ˌɪn.təˈnæʃ.ən.əl

international

международный

Meaning

Existing, occurring, or carried on between two or more nations and their citizens.

Example

International standards improve competitiveness.

Международные стандарты улучшают конкурентоспособность.

A2 noun /siːd/

seed

семя

Meaning

the small, hard part of a plant from which a new plant can grow

Example

I planted a seed in the garden.

Я посадил семя в саду.

A2 verb /ˈmæri/

marry

жениться / выйти замуж

Meaning

to become husband and wife; to perform a wedding ceremony

Example

They plan to marry next summer.

Они планируют пожениться следующим летом.

A2 adjective ˈpɒzətɪv

positive

положительный

Meaning

Having an electric charge opposite to that of an electron.

Example

Protons have a positive charge.

Протоны имеют положительный заряд.

A2 noun /ˈɔːtəm/

autumn

осень

Meaning

the season between summer and winter, when leaves fall from trees

Example

The trees look beautiful in autumn, with colorful leaves falling.

Деревья выглядят красиво осенью, с падающими разноцветными листьями.

A2 conjunction /ɔːlˈðoʊ/

although

хотя

Meaning

in spite of the fact that; even though

Example

Although it was raining, they went for a walk.

Хотя шел дождь, они пошли гулять.

A2 verb /taɪp/

type

печать

Meaning

to write using a keyboard or typewriter

Example

She can type very fast on the computer.

Она может печатать очень быстро на компьютере.

A2 adverb /ˈbæk.wərdz/

Backwards

назад; в обратном порядке

Meaning

in the direction that is behind; in reverse order

Example

He counted backwards from ten to one.

Он считал задом наперед от десяти до одного.

A2 adjective /waɪz/

wise

мудрый

Meaning

having or showing experience, knowledge, and good judgment

Example

It was wise of him to save money for the future.

Ему было мудро сохранить деньги на будущее.

A2 noun /skɪlz/

skills

умения

Meaning

The ability to do something well; expertise.

Example

Learning new skills can increase personal and professional growth.

Изучение новых навыков может способствовать личному и профессиональному росту.

A2 verb /prɪˈvent/

prevent

предотвращать

Meaning

to stop something from happening; to keep from occurring

Example

Vaccination helps prevent many diseases.

Вакцинация помогает предотвратить многие заболевания.

A2 verb /əˈlaʊ/

allow

разрешать

Meaning

to give permission for something to happen or someone to do something

Example

The teacher did not allow phones in class.

Учитель не разрешил телефоны в классе.

A2 adjective /ˈsʌðərn/

southern

южный

Meaning

located in or facing the south; southern regions

Example

She moved to a southern city for work.

Она переехала в южный город для работы.

A2 adverb /ˈbædli/

badly

плохо

Meaning

in a way that is not good; poorly or severely

Example

He performed badly in the exam.

Он плохо выступил на экзамене.

A2 noun /daʊt/

Doubt

сомнение; недоверие; подозрение

Meaning

a feeling of uncertainty or lack of conviction; distrust or suspicion

Example

There was no doubt in her mind that she had made the right decision.

В ее голове не было сомнений, что она приняла правильное решение.

A2 adjective /ˈmoʊbaɪl/

mobile

мобильный

Meaning

Able to move or be moved easily; also refers to portable communication devices.

Example

She prefers a mobile lifestyle that allows her to travel frequently.

Она предпочитает мобильный образ жизни, который позволяет ей часто путешествовать.

A2 noun /ˈdaʊnˌtaʊn/

downtown

центр города

Meaning

the central part of a city

Example

They spent the afternoon shopping downtown.

Они провели послеобеденное время, покупая в центре города.

A2 noun /kriːm/

Cream

сливки

Meaning

the thick white or pale yellow fatty liquid that rises to the top of milk

Example

She whipped the cream until it became fluffy.

Она взбивала сливки, пока они не стали пушистыми.

A2 noun /ˈherˌdrɛsər/

hairdresser

парикмахер

Meaning

a person whose job is to cut, style, and treat hair

Example

The hairdresser gave me a stylish haircut before the wedding.

Парикмахер сделал мне стильную стрижку перед свадьбой.

A2 noun /ˈtaʊ.əl/

Towel

полотенце

Meaning

a piece of absorbent cloth or paper used for wiping or drying

Example

She wrapped herself in a soft towel after the shower.

Она завернулась в мягкое полотенце после душа.

A2 verb /ˈædɪd/

added

добавленный

Meaning

to join something to something else to increase its size, number, or amount

Example

She added sugar to her coffee.

Она добавила сахар в свой кофе.

A2 noun /ækˈtɪv.ə.ti/

Activity

активность; деятельность; задача

Meaning

something that you do for interest or pleasure, or in order to achieve a particular aim

Example

Physical activity is important for good health.

Физическая активность важна для хорошего здоровья.

A2 noun /əˈsɪstənt/

assistant

ассистент

Meaning

a person who helps or supports another, often in a job

Example

She works as an assistant in a law firm.

Она работает ассистентом в юридической фирме.

A2 noun /klʌb/

club

клуб

Meaning

an organization of people with a common interest; also a place for social gatherings or entertainment

Example

He joined the local tennis club to meet new people.

Он присоединился к местному теннисному клубу, чтобы встретить новых людей.

A2 noun /sɜːr/

sir

сэр

Meaning

a respectful or formal form of address used for a man, typically one of higher social status or authority

Example

Sir, may I assist you with your order?

Сэр, могу ли я помочь вам с вашим заказом?

A2 noun /ədˈvæn.tɪdʒ/

Advantage

преимущество; выгода

Meaning

a condition or circumstance that puts one in a favorable position; a benefit

Example

Having a college degree gives you an advantage in the job market.

Наличие высшего образования дает вам преимущество на рынке труда.

A2 noun /ˈbjuː.ti/

Beauty

красота

Meaning

the quality of being pleasing to look at; attractiveness

Example

The beauty of the sunset took my breath away.

Красота заката потрясла меня.

A2 noun/verb /fɛns/

fence

забор

Meaning

a barrier, usually made of wood or wire, that surrounds an area; to enclose with a barrier

Example

They built a fence around the garden.

Они построили забор вокруг сада.

A2 adjective /wet/

Wet

мокрый; сырое;

Meaning

covered or saturated with water or another liquid; not dry

Example

My clothes are still wet from the rain.

Моя одежда все еще мокрая от дождя.

A2 verb /ˈɑːrɡjuː/

argue

спорить

Meaning

to have a disagreement; to present reasons for or against

Example

They often argue about politics.

Они часто спорят о политике.

A2 verb /pɒp/

pop

лопаться

Meaning

to make a short, sharp sound, or to burst or break with such a sound

Example

The balloon popped when I accidentally pricked it with a pin.

Шарик лопнул, когда я случайно проколол его иголкой.

официантка

Meaning

a woman who serves food and drinks to customers in a restaurant or café

Example

The waitress took our order with a friendly smile.

Официантка приняла наш заказ с улыбкой.