castrate
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C2 verb /ˈkæstreɪt/

castrate

кастрировать
Meaning
To remove the testicles of a male animal or human.
Example
The farmer castrated the young bulls to make them easier to manage.
Фермер кастрировал молодых быков, чтобы их было легче управлять.
B1 noun riˈækʃən

reaction

реакция
Meaning
An action performed or a feeling experienced in response to a situation or event.
Example
The arrests triggered a reaction.
Аресты вызвали реакцию.
B1 adjective /ɪmˈpruːvd/

improved

улучшенный
Meaning
made better or enhanced in quality or condition
Example
Her health has significantly improved since last month.
Её здоровье значительно улучшилось с прошлого месяца.
B2 verb /ˈflʌrɪʃ/

flourish

процветать
Meaning
To grow or develop in a healthy or successful way.
Example
Her business began to flourish after she introduced online sales.
Ее бизнес начал процветать после того, как она начала онлайн-продажи.
A2 noun /kəˈlek.ʃən/

Collection

коллекция; собрание; архив
Meaning
a group of objects gathered together; the action or process of collecting
Example
She has an impressive collection of vintage books in her library.
У неё есть впечатляющая коллекция старинных книг в её библиотеке.
C1 noun /hɑːrp/

Harp

арфа
Meaning
a large triangular musical instrument with strings that are plucked
Example
The angel played a beautiful melody on the harp.
Ангел сыграл красивую мелодию на арфе.
B1 adjective /ˈklæsɪkəl/

classical

классический или традиционный
Meaning
relating to ancient Greek or Roman culture, or representing traditional excellence in art, music, or literature
Example
She loves listening to classical music while studying.
Она любит слушать классическую музыку, занимаясь учёбой.
C1 noun /krəˈnɒlədʒi/

chronology

Meaning
The arrangement of events or dates in the order of their occurrence.
Example
The chronology of the dynasty was carefully studied by historians.
C1 noun /ˈtʃænsələr/

chancellor

канцлер / ректор
Meaning
A senior state or legal official, or the head of a university.
Example
The chancellor delivered an inspiring speech at the graduation ceremony.
Канцлер произнес вдохновляющую речь на церемонии вручения дипломов.
C2 noun /ˈvɛrɪti/

verity

истинность
Meaning
a true principle or belief; the state of being true
Example
The verity of his statement was confirmed by evidence.
Истинность его заявления была подтверждена доказательствами.
A2 adjective /ˈleɪtɪst/

latest

последний
Meaning
most recent in time; newest available
Example
She shared the latest updates with the team.
Она поделилась последними обновлениями с командой.
A2 noun /ˈwɒʃ.ɪŋ məˌʃiːn/

Washing machine

Meaning
a machine for washing clothes and other textiles
Example
The washing machine broke down and needs repair.
B2 noun /ˈɪnfənt/

infant

младенец
Meaning
A very young child or baby.
Example
The infant was sleeping peacefully in the cradle.
Младенец мирно спал в колыбели.
A2 verb (past tense / past participle) /əˈtræktɪd/

attracted

привлечённый
Meaning
felt interest or liking toward someone or something; was drawn by appeal or force
Example
She was attracted to the idea of studying abroad.
Её привлекла идея учёбы за границей.
B2 noun ˈmoʊ.baɪl sɪˈkjʊr.ə.ti

mobile security

мобильная безопасность
Meaning
Protection of mobile devices and the data stored on them from security threats.
Example
Strong mobile security protects personal information.
Сильная мобильная безопасность защищает личную информацию.
A1 verb /iːt/

eat

есть
Meaning
to put food in the mouth and chew and swallow it
Example
We eat dinner at 7 PM.
Мы ужинаем в 7 вечера.
C2 verb /pɔːrˈtɛnd/

portend

предвещать
Meaning
To be a sign or warning that something, especially something bad, is going to happen.
Example
Dark clouds portend a storm.
Тёмные облака предвещают бурю.
C1 noun /ˈʃeɪvɪŋ/

shaving

бритьё
Meaning
the act of removing hair with a razor; a thin strip or piece shaved from something
Example
He bought a new cream for shaving.
Он купил новый крем для бритья.
C1 noun /ˈnʌt.meg/

Nut meg

мускатный орех
Meaning
a spice made from the seed of the fruit of an evergreen tree, used in cooking and baking
Example
The recipe called for a teaspoon of ground nutmeg to flavor the custard.
Рецепт требовал чайную ложку молотого мускатного ореха для придания вкуса крему.
B1 noun /ɪˈlɛkʃən/

election

выборы
Meaning
The process of choosing someone for public office by voting.
Example
The election will be held next month.
Выборы состоятся в следующем месяце.
B2 verb /pʌmp/

pump

накачивать
Meaning
to force liquid or gas to move in a particular direction using a device
Example
They pumped water from the well into the tank.
Они откачивали воду из колодца в бак.
A1 conjunction /ðæn/

than

чем
Meaning
used to introduce the second element in a comparison
Example
She is taller than her brother.
Она выше своего брата.
C2 noun /bɪsk/

bisque

морской суп
Meaning
A rich, creamy soup made from shellfish.
Example
We ordered lobster bisque at the restaurant.
Мы заказали омаровый биск в ресторане.
B2 noun /ˈskɒl.ər/

Scholar

учёный; академик
Meaning
a person who has studied a subject for a long time and knows a lot about it; an academic
Example
The renowned scholar published several books on ancient history.
Знаменитый учёный опубликовал несколько книг по древней истории.
C2 noun /ˈwɔːrˌmʌŋɡər/

warmonger

разжигатель войны
Meaning
A person who advocates or promotes war or conflict.
Example
The leader was criticized as a warmonger by his opponents.
Лидер был раскритикован своими оппонентами как разжигатель войны.
C2 noun /ˌmɔːzəˈliːəm/

mausoleum

маузолей
Meaning
A large stately building that houses a tomb or several tombs.
Example
The king was buried in a grand mausoleum.
Царь был похоронен в большом мавзолее.
A2 adverb /ˈkwaɪ.ət.li/

Quietly

тихо; спокойно
Meaning
without making much noise; silently; in a calm manner
Example
She spoke quietly so she wouldn't wake the baby.
Она говорила тихо, чтобы не разбудить ребенка.
B2 adjective ˈɡraʊndˌbreɪ.kɪŋ

groundbreaking

новаторский
Meaning
Introducing new ideas or methods; innovative or pioneering.
Example
Groundbreaking advancements redefine innovation.
Прорывные достижения переопределяют инновации.
C1 noun /ˈmɔː.tər ænd ˈpes.əl/

Mortar and Pestle

мортир и пестик
Meaning
a bowl and grinding tool used to crush and grind spices, herbs, and other substances
Example
She ground the spices using a mortar and pestle.
Она молола специи с помощью мортиры и пестика.
C1 noun /ˈfɔːr.tɪ.tjuːd/

fortitude

стойкость
Meaning
Courage in pain or adversity; mental and emotional strength in facing difficulty.
Example
She faced adversity with great fortitude.
Она преодолела трудности с великим мужеством.
A2 adjective /ˈreɡ.jə.lər/

Regular

регулярный
Meaning
happening at fixed intervals; consistent; normal; frequent
Example
She goes for regular exercise every morning at 6 AM.
Она регулярно занимается физическими упражнениями каждое утро в шесть часов.
C2 verb /drəˈɡuːn/

dragoon

заставить
Meaning
to force someone to do something through coercion or intimidation
Example
The manager tried to dragoon the team into working overtime.
Менеджер пытался заставить команду работать сверхурочно.
C2 noun /ɪmˈpɒs.tʃər/

Imposture

обман; мошенничество; ложь
Meaning
the practice of deceiving others by pretending to be someone else; fraudulent deception
Example
The elaborate imposture lasted for months before investigators uncovered the truth.
Разработанная обманка продолжалась месяцы, прежде чем следователи раскрыли правду.
B2 adjective /ˈtrɪviəl/

trivial

тривиальный
Meaning
Of little value or importance.
Example
He often gets upset over the most trivial matters.
Он часто расстраивается из-за самых тривиальных вещей.
C1 noun /pəˈvɪliən/

pavilion

павильон
Meaning
A large tent or temporary building, often used for events or exhibitions.
Example
The wedding reception was held in a decorated pavilion.
Свадебный приём прошёл в украшенном павильоне.
A2 noun; gerund /ˈbɒksɪŋ/

boxing

бокс
Meaning
the sport of fighting with fists using padded gloves; the act of putting something into a box
Example
He has been training hard for a professional boxing match.
Он усердно тренируется к боксерскому поединку.
C2 adjective /əˈkjuː.zəˌtɔːr.i/

accusatory

обвиняющий
Meaning
Suggesting blame or indicating someone has done wrong.
Example
He gave her an accusatory glance.
Он бросил на неё обвиняющий взгляд.
C2 noun /ˈspɛndˌθrɪft/

spendthrift

расточитель
Meaning
A person who spends money extravagantly or wastefully.
Example
The young prince was known as a spendthrift, wasting his fortune on lavish parties.
Молодой принц был известен как расточитель, тратящий свое состояние на роскошные вечеринки.
A1 adjective /tɔːl/

tall

высокий
Meaning
having a greater than average height
Example
He is the tallest player on the team.
Он самый высокий игрок в команде.
B1 verb /ˈpʌblɪʃ/

publish

опубликовать
Meaning
to print and distribute books, magazines, etc.; to make information available
Example
The author will publish her new novel next month.
Автор опубликует свой новый роман в следующем месяце.
B1 noun /mæs/

mass

масса
Meaning
a large body of matter with no specific shape; a large number of people or things
Example
A huge mass of people gathered in the square.
Огромная масса людей собралась на площади.
C1 adjective /ˈʃɑːdi/

shoddy

плохого качества
Meaning
badly made or done; of poor quality
Example
The contractor did a shoddy job on the repairs.
Подрядчик сделал плохую работу при ремонте.
C2 adjective /juːˈfoʊniəs/

euphonious

звучащий гармонично
Meaning
Pleasing to the ear; having a sweet sound.
Example
The poet's euphonious language made the verse a delight to read.
Эвфонический язык поэта сделал стихотворение приятным для чтения.
C1 noun ˈrez.ɪ.djuːz

residues

остатки
Meaning
A small amount of something that remains after the main part has gone or been taken or used.
Example
The burning process leaves no harmful residues.
Процесс горения не оставляет вредных остатков.
C1 verb /ˌmɪsˌrɛprɪˈzɛnt/

misrepresent

Meaning
to give a false or misleading account of something
Example
The lawyer accused the witness of trying to misrepresent the facts.
C1 adjective /ˌjuːnɪˈsɛljʊlər/

unicellular

одноклеточный
Meaning
Consisting of a single cell.
Example
Amoebas are unicellular organisms.
Амёбы — это одноклеточные организмы.
C1 noun /ˈsaɪd.laɪn dɪˈskʌʃənz/

sideline discussions

второстепенные обсуждения
Meaning
Informal or secondary conversations that occur outside the main agenda of a formal meeting.
Example
Sideline discussions often lead to agreements.
Второстепенные обсуждения часто приводят к соглашениям.
C1 verb diːˈsɛn.sɪ.taɪz

desensitize

десенсибилизировать
Meaning
To make someone less sensitive or reactive to something through repeated exposure.
Example
Constant exposure to violence can desensitize people.
Постоянное воздействие насилия может сделать людей менее чувствительными.
C1 noun /ˈbaɪ.laɪn/

byline

строка с именем автора
Meaning
A line in a newspaper or magazine article that names the writer.
Example
Her byline appeared on the front page of the newspaper.
Её строка появилась на первой странице газеты.
B2 noun /ˈvɜː.tʃu.əl riˈæl.ɪ.ti/

virtual reality

виртуальная реальность
Meaning
Computer technology that creates an artificial three-dimensional environment where users can feel like they are in a real environment.
Example
Virtual reality (VR) is widely used in gaming and training simulations.
Виртуальная реальность (VR) широко используется в играх и тренажерах.
A2 noun /ʃeɪp/

Shape

форма; внешний вид
Meaning
the external form or appearance of something; condition or state
Example
The artist drew a perfect circle shape on the canvas.
Художник нарисовал идеальную круговую форму на холсте.
C1 noun /ˈɛstjʊəri/

estuary

устье реки
Meaning
the tidal mouth of a large river, where the tide meets the stream
Example
The city is located near the estuary of the river.
Город находится рядом с устьем реки.
B2 noun /roʊˈteɪʃən/

Rotation

вращение; оборот; вращение оси
Meaning
the action of rotating around an axis or center; a single turn
Example
The Earth's rotation takes 24 hours to complete.
Вращение Земли занимает 24 часа.
C2 adjective ˈen.də.krɪn

endocrine

эндокринный
Meaning
Relating to or denoting glands that secrete hormones directly into the blood.
Example
The endocrine system regulates metabolism and growth.
Эндокринная система регулирует обмен веществ и рост.
C1 verb /dɪsˈbænd/

disband

распускать
Meaning
to break up and stop functioning as a group or organization
Example
The club decided to disband after twenty years of activity.
Клуб решил распуститься после двадцати лет деятельности.
A2 preposition /tɔːrd/

toward

к
Meaning
in the direction of
Example
She walked toward the door.
Она шла к двери.
B1 noun /ˈhjuː.mər/

humor

юмор
Meaning
The quality of being amusing or entertaining.
Example
His sense of humor always lightens the mood.
Его чувство юмора всегда поднимает настроение.
C2 noun ˌɛr.jʊˈdɪʃ.ən

erudition

эрудиция
Meaning
The quality of having or showing great knowledge or learning; scholarship.
Example
His erudition in history impressed the entire audience.
Его эрудиция в истории впечатлила всю аудиторию.
B2 noun əˈkɔːrd

accord

соглашение
Meaning
An official agreement or treaty.
Example
The accord emphasized gradual progress.
Соглашение подчеркнуло постепенный прогресс.
B1 verb /ˈmʌltɪplaɪ/

multiply

умножать
Meaning
to increase in number; to perform mathematical multiplication
Example
The bacteria multiply rapidly in warm conditions.
Бактерии быстро размножаются в теплых условиях.
C2 noun /ˈpɔl.zi/

Palsy

паралич
Meaning
paralysis, especially that which is accompanied by involuntary tremors; loss of muscle control
Example
The elderly man suffered from palsy in his hands.
Пожилой мужчина страдал от паралича в руках.
B2 noun /ˈfɛə(r)nɪs/

fairness

справедливость
Meaning
the quality of being free from bias, favoritism, or injustice
Example
She always strives for fairness in her decisions.
Она всегда стремится к справедливости в своих решениях.
C2 verb /pəˈræmbjʊˌleɪt/

perambulate

гулять
Meaning
To walk through or travel around, especially for leisure.
Example
They perambulated the old town, enjoying the sights.
Они гуляли по старому городу, наслаждаясь видами.
C1 adjective /ˈwɪntri/

wintry

зимний
Meaning
Characteristic of or suitable for winter; cold and bleak.
Example
The wintry wind made everyone shiver as they walked outside.
Зимний ветер заставил всех вздрогнуть, когда они шли по улице.
C2 noun /oʊf/

Oaf

неуклюжий, глупый или бесчувственный человек
Meaning
a clumsy, stupid, or insensitive person
Example
Don't be such an oaf - handle the dishes carefully!
Не будь таким офом – аккуратно моешь посуду!
A2 noun /ˈtaɪ.ɡər/

Tiger

тигр
Meaning
a very large solitary cat with a yellow-brown coat striped with black, native to the forests of Asia
Example
The tiger hunted silently through the jungle.
Тигр бесшумно охотился через джунгли.
C2 noun /ˈsɛʃən/

cession

передача прав или собственности
Meaning
The formal giving up of rights, property, or territory, especially by a state.
Example
The treaty resulted in the cession of land to the neighboring country.
Договор привел к передаче земли соседней стране.
C2 noun /ˌsuːdəˈnɪmɪti/

pseudonymity

использование псевдонима
Meaning
the practice or state of using a pseudonym
Example
The author maintained pseudonymity throughout her career.
Автор использовала псевдоним на протяжении всей своей карьеры.
C2 verb /ˈeksɔːrsaɪz/

exorcise

изгонять
Meaning
To drive out an evil spirit or bad influence through rituals or prayers.
Example
The priest was called to exorcise the spirit from the house.
Священник был вызван, чтобы изгнать духа из дома.
A2 noun /ˈpoʊst ˌɒfɪs/

post office

почтовое отделение
Meaning
a public building or agency where mail is sent, received, and other postal services are provided
Example
I went to the post office to mail a package.
Я пошёл в почтовое отделение, чтобы отправить посылку.
B2 adjective /ˈhoʊm.sɪk/

Homesick

тоска по дому; желание вернуться домой
Meaning
experiencing a longing for one's home during a period of absence from it; missing home
Example
After three months studying abroad, Maria felt increasingly homesick for her family.
После трех месяцев учебы за границей, Мария все больше чувствовала тоску по дому.
B1 adjective /ˈdʒɛnjʊɪn/

genuine

настоящий
Meaning
real and authentic; not fake or artificial
Example
This is a genuine leather bag.
Это настоящая кожаная сумка.
C1 noun/adjective ˈflɛdʒ.lɪŋ

fledgling

новичок, неопытный, недавно основанный
Meaning
New, inexperienced, newly established.
Example
The fledgling startup needs investment.
Этот начинающий стартап нуждается в инвестициях.
C1 noun /nɪl/

Nil

ноль; ничего
Meaning
nothing; zero; no amount
Example
His chances of winning were nil after the scandal.
Его шансы на победу стали нулевыми после скандала.
B2 noun /nɪˌɡoʊ.siˈeɪ.ʃən/

Negotiation

обсуждение, направленное на достижение соглашения; торг
Meaning
discussion aimed at reaching an agreement; bargaining
Example
The negotiation between the two companies lasted for weeks.
Переговоры между двумя компаниями длились несколько недель.
C2 verb /ˌdɪsɪnˈtɜːr/

disinter

выкапывать
Meaning
to dig up something buried, especially a body
Example
The archaeologists disinterred ancient remains from the site.
Археологи выкапывали древние останки с этого места.
B2 adjective /ʌnˈberəbəl/

Unbearable

невыносимый
Meaning
too painful, annoying, or unpleasant to tolerate; impossible to endure
Example
The heat in the desert was unbearable.
Жара в пустыне была невыносимой.
A1 noun /ˈbrek.fəst/

Breakfast

завтрак
Meaning
the first meal of the day, usually eaten in the morning
Example
I had cereal and toast for breakfast this morning.
Сегодня утром я ел кашу и тосты на завтрак.
C1 noun /ˌdʒiːniˈælədʒi/

genealogy

генеалогия
Meaning
The study and tracing of lines of descent or family history.
Example
She spent years researching her family's genealogy.
Она потратила годы на исследование генеалогии своей семьи.
C1 noun /ˈmɛdli/

medley

смесь
Meaning
A mixture of different things, especially musical tunes combined together.
Example
The band played a medley of popular songs.
Группа сыграла смесь популярных песен.
B2 noun /ˈkɜːr.tə.si/

Courtesy

учтивость; вежливость;
Meaning
the showing of politeness in one's attitude and behavior toward others; a polite gesture or remark
Example
He showed great courtesy by holding the door open for elderly people.
Он продемонстрировал великую учтивость, держа дверь открытой для пожилых людей.
B1 noun /ˈpɑː.vər.t̬i/

Poverty

нищета; нехватка основных потребностей
Meaning
the state of being extremely poor; lack of basic necessities
Example
Many organizations work to reduce poverty around the world.
Множество организаций работают над сокращением нищеты по всему миру.
C2 noun /əˈdʌltərənt/

adulterant

примесь
Meaning
a substance added to something else, often food or drink, to reduce its quality or strength
Example
The laboratory found an adulterant in the milk samples.
Лаборатория нашла примесь в молочных образцах.
B2 noun ˈkærɪktər dɪˈvɛləpmənt

character development

развитие персонажа
Meaning
The process of creating a believable character in fiction by giving the character depth and personality.
Example
The character development of Sydney Carton is profound.
Развитие персонажа Сидни Картон глубоко.
A1 adjective/adverb /lɛs/

less

меньше
Meaning
A smaller amount; not as much.
Example
She spends less money than her brother.
Она тратит меньше денег, чем её брат.
B2 noun /ˌledʒɪsˈleɪʃən/

legislation

законодательство
Meaning
laws considered collectively, or the act of making laws
Example
The government passed new legislation to protect the environment.
Правительство приняло новое законодательство для защиты окружающей среды.
C2 noun /ˈpɔːrtɛnt/

portent

предвестие
Meaning
A sign or warning that something, especially something momentous or calamitous, is likely to happen.
Example
The sudden drop in stock prices was seen as a portent of economic trouble.
Внезапное падение цен на акции было воспринято как предвестие экономических проблем.
A2 adverb /kwaɪt/

Quite

довольно; вполне; совершенно
Meaning
to a considerable extent; fairly; rather; completely
Example
The movie was quite interesting.
Фильм был довольно интересным.
C2 noun /njuːˈmɪzmətɪst/

numismatist

нумизмат
Meaning
A person who studies or collects coins, paper currency, and medals.
Example
The numismatist displayed his rare coin collection at the exhibition.
Нумизмат показал свою редкую коллекцию монет на выставке
C1 adjective ˈkɒn.və.luː.tɪd

convoluted

сложный
Meaning
Extremely complex and difficult to follow; twisted or intricate.
Example
His argument was so convoluted that no one understood it.
Его аргумент был настолько сложным, что никто не понял его.
B2 adjective /ˈʌt.moʊst/

Utmost

высший; крайний
Meaning
greatest; most extreme; maximum possible
Example
She showed utmost care while handling the fragile items.
Она проявила высшую заботу при обращении с хрупкими предметами.
C2 adjective /ˈræŋ.kər.əs/

rancorous

злопамятный
Meaning
Characterized by bitterness or resentment.
Example
Their rancorous debate lasted for hours.
Их злопамятные дебаты продолжались часами.
C1 noun /ɪkˈspʌlʃən/

expulsion

исключение
Meaning
The act of forcing someone to leave a place, especially a school or country.
Example
His constant misbehavior led to his expulsion from school.
Его постоянное плохое поведение привело к исключению из школы.
C2 noun /ˈɪŋkjʊbəs/

incubus

демон ночных кошмаров
Meaning
An oppressive or nightmarish burden; in folklore, an evil spirit that lies upon sleeping people.
Example
Debt became an incubus that weighed heavily on the family.
Долг стал демоном ночных кошмаров, который тяжело давил на семью.
C1 noun ˌlɪb.ər.ə.laɪˈzeɪ.ʃən

liberalization

либерализация
Meaning
The removal or loosening of restrictions on something, typically an economic or political system.
Example
The liberalization of trade policies attracted foreign investments.
Либерализация торговой политики привлекла иностранные инвестиции.
C2 noun /ˈkɪŋɡlɪŋ/

kingling

младший король
Meaning
A minor or petty king; a ruler of small importance.
Example
The kingling demanded respect from his people despite his small realm.
Младший король требовал уважения от своих людей, несмотря на своё маленькое царство.
B2 noun /boʊst/

Boast

хвастовство; гордость; бахвальство
Meaning
an act of talking with excessive pride about one's achievements
Example
His constant boast about his wealth annoyed everyone.
Его постоянное хвастовство о своем богатстве раздражало всех.
A1 pronoun /ʌs/

us

мы
Meaning
used to refer to the speaker and one or more other people as the object of a verb or preposition
Example
She gave us a gift.
Она дала нам подарок.
A2 noun /ˈsen.tər/

center

центр
Meaning
A place or building designated for a particular activity or service.
Example
The first robotic surgery center was established in Rangpur.
Первый центр роботизированной хирургии был основан в Рангпуре.
C2 noun /ˈɛnsaɪn/

ensign

флаг
Meaning
A flag or standard, especially a military or naval one indicating nationality; also a junior officer in the navy or coast guard.
Example
The ship raised its national ensign before leaving the harbor.
Корабль поднял свой национальный флаг перед тем, как покинуть порт.
B1 noun /dɪˈpɑː.tʃər/

Departure

отправление
Meaning
the action of leaving, especially to start a journey; a deviation from an established course
Example
The departure of the train was delayed by thirty minutes due to technical issues.
Отправление поезда было задержано на тридцать минут из-за технических проблем.
B1 noun /ˈwɔːtərfɔːl/

Waterfall

водопад
Meaning
a cascade of water falling from a height, formed when a river or stream flows over a precipice or steep incline
Example
The magnificent waterfall attracts thousands of tourists every year.
Этот великолепный водопад ежегодно привлекает тысячи туристов.
B1 adjective /ˈdaɪɪŋ/

Dying

умирающий; на грани смерти;
Meaning
approaching death; in the process of dying; fading away
Example
The dying plant needs water immediately.
Умирающее растение нуждается в воде немедленно.
B2 noun /dʒɔɪnt/

Joint

сустав; совместно
Meaning
a point at which parts of the body are connected; shared by two or more people
Example
The joint effort of the team led to the project's success.
Совместные усилия команды привели к успеху проекта.
C1 noun /ˈkɜːrnəl/

kernel

ядро чего-то; съедобная часть ореха или семени
Meaning
the central, most important part of something; the edible part of a nut or seed
Example
The kernel of the argument was about fairness.
Ядро аргумента было о справедливости.
C2 adjective /ˌsɪkəˈfæntɪk/

sycophantic

подлиза
Meaning
Behaving in a way that is excessively obedient or servile to gain favor.
Example
His sycophantic behavior annoyed his colleagues.
Его подлизывательское поведение раздражало его коллег.
C1 verb /ˈkwɪvər/

quiver

дрожать
Meaning
To tremble or shake with slight but rapid motion.
Example
Her lips began to quiver as she tried not to cry.
Её губы начали дрожать, когда она пыталась не плакать.
B1 adjective pəˈlɪtɪkəl

political

политический
Meaning
Relating to the government or public affairs of a country; relating to politics or political parties.
Example
The political agenda included autonomy.
Политическая повестка включала автономию.
C1 noun /ˌpænəˈsiːə/

panacea

панацея
Meaning
A solution or remedy for all difficulties or diseases.
Example
Education is often seen as a panacea for social problems.
Образование часто рассматривается как панацея от социальных проблем.
C2 adjective /ˌdaɪəˈtɒmɪk/

diatomic

диатомический
Meaning
Consisting of two atoms.
Example
Oxygen is a diatomic molecule.
Кислород — это диатомическая молекула.
C2 adjective /ˈfrɒlɪksəm/

Frolicsome

игривый; веселый; радостный
Meaning
joyful; playful; merry; cheerful
Example
The frolicsome children laughed and played in the park.
Игривые дети смеялись и играли в парке.
B2 adverb /ˈbrɔːdli/

broadly

широко
Meaning
in a general or wide manner.
Example
The rules are broadly similar across all regions.
Правила в целом схожи во всех регионах.
C2 adjective /ˈæfəbəl/

affable

дружелюбный
Meaning
friendly, easy to talk to, and pleasant in manner
Example
He is such an affable host that everyone feels comfortable at his parties.
Он такой дружелюбный хозяин, что каждый чувствует себя комфортно на его вечеринках.
C1 noun /tɑːrˈpɔːlɪn/

tarpaulin

брезент
Meaning
A large sheet of strong, flexible, water-resistant material used for covering or protecting things.
Example
The workers used a tarpaulin to cover the construction materials from rain.
Рабочие использовали брезент, чтобы накрыть строительные материалы от дождя.
B2 noun/verb /ɔːˈdɪʃən/

audition

прослушивание
Meaning
A trial performance by an actor, singer, or musician to demonstrate suitability for a role.
Example
She auditioned for the lead role in the school play.
Она прошла прослушивание на главную роль в школьной пьесе.
C1 adjective /ˈspɪndli/

spindly

тонкий и слабый
Meaning
Long, thin, and weak-looking
Example
The spindly tree bent under the weight of the snow.
Тонкое дерево согнулось под тяжестью снега.
C1 adjective /ˈpæs.ə.bəl/

passable

приемлемый
Meaning
good enough to be accepted, though not excellent
Example
The road is barely passable after the storm.
После бури дорога едва проходима.
C1 noun /ɔːˈdæs.ə.ti/

audacity

дерзость
Meaning
The willingness to take bold risks; boldness or fearlessness.
Example
His audacity to question authority was admirable.
Его дерзость поставить под сомнение власть была восхитительной.
A2 adverb /ˌdaʊnˈsteəz/

Downstairs

вниз
Meaning
on or to a lower floor of a building
Example
Please go downstairs and wait in the lobby.
Пожалуйста, спуститесь вниз и подождите в лобби.
B1 noun /ˈbeɪsɪs/

basis

основа
Meaning
the underlying support or foundation for an idea, argument, or process
Example
Trust is the basis of any strong relationship.
Доверие - основа любых сильных отношений.
B2 verb /dɪˈtekt/

detect

обнаружить
Meaning
to discover or identify the presence or existence of something; to notice something that is not immediately obvious
Example
The security system can detect movement in the building.
Система безопасности может обнаружить движение в здании.