C1 adjective ˌkɑːr.sɪ.nəˈdʒen.ɪk

carcinogenic

канцерогенный

Meaning

Having the potential to cause cancer in living tissue.

Example

Processed meat contains carcinogenic compounds.

Переработанное мясо содержит канцерогенные соединения.

A2 noun /ˈsɪnəmə/

cinema

кино

Meaning

a place where films are shown to the public; the art or industry of making and showing films

Example

We went to the cinema to watch a new movie.

Мы пошли в кино, чтобы посмотреть новый фильм.

B2 adjective /kəˈmɛndəbl̩/

commendable

достойный похвалы

Meaning

deserving praise or approval

Example

Her dedication to the project was truly commendable.

Её преданность проекту была действительно достойна похвалы.

B1 noun /ˈkɜːr.ənt/

Current

течение

Meaning

a body of water or air moving in a definite direction; present time

Example

The river current was too strong for swimming.

Течение реки было слишком сильным для плавания.

B1 noun /kənˈstrʌk.ʃən/

construction

строительство

Meaning

The building of something, typically a large structure.

Example

Construction dust significantly contributes to pollution.

Строительная пыль значительно способствует загрязнению.

B2 noun /ˌkɑn.frənˈteɪ.ʃən/

Confrontation

конфронтация

Meaning

a hostile or argumentative meeting or situation between opposing parties; direct challenge or opposition

Example

The confrontation between the two leaders ended without any agreement.

Конфронтация между двумя лидерами закончилась без какого-либо соглашения.

B2 noun /ˈkɒləni/

colony

колония

Meaning

a territory or community controlled by another country or group of people

Example

India was once a British colony.

Индия когда-то была британской колонией.

B2 adjective /kəmˈpæʃənət/

Compassionate

сочувствующий; сострадательный

Meaning

feeling or showing sympathy and concern for others who are suffering

Example

The compassionate nurse took extra time to comfort the worried patients.

Сострадательная медсестра выделила дополнительное время, чтобы утешить обеспокоенных пациентов.

A2 verb /kənˈtɪn.juːd/

continued

продолжено

Meaning

Kept happening or carried on without stopping.

Example

She continued working despite the challenges.

Она продолжала работать, несмотря на трудности.

C2 verb /ˌkaʊntərˈmænd/

countermand

отменить приказ

Meaning

to revoke or cancel an order or command

Example

The general countermanded the previous orders immediately.

Генерал немедленно отменил предыдущие приказы.

C1 noun /krəˈʃɛndoʊ/

crescendo

постепенное увеличение громкости

Meaning

a gradual increase in loudness or intensity, especially in music

Example

The orchestra built to a powerful crescendo before the finale.

Оркестр развивал мощное крешендо перед финалом.

C1 noun /ˈkævərn/

cavern

пещера

Meaning

a large cave or chamber in a cave

Example

The explorers entered a dark cavern beneath the mountain.

Исследователи вошли в темную пещеру под горой.

A2 noun /ˈkʌm.pə.ni/

company

компания

Meaning

a business organization; the presence of other people

Example

She started her own company to sell handmade products.

Она начала свою собственную компанию, чтобы продавать изделия ручной работы.

C1 noun koʊˈhisɪv ˈjunɪts

cohesive units

когезивные единицы

Meaning

Groups or organizations that work together as unified wholes, with members closely bound together.

Example

Early humans formed cohesive units for survival.

Ранние люди создавали когезивные единицы для выживания.

B2 adjective /kəˈrɛspɒndɪŋ/

corresponding

соответствующий

Meaning

matching or related to something

Example

The corresponding page in the book explains the process in detail.

Соответствующая страница в книге объясняет процесс подробно.

C1 noun /ˈkliː.vər/

Cleaver

топорный нож

Meaning

a heavy knife with a broad blade used for chopping meat or vegetables

Example

The chef used a cleaver to chop the chicken bones.

Повар использовал топорный нож, чтобы разрубить кости курицы.

B2 noun /ˌkɑː.bəʊˈhaɪ.dreɪts/

carbohydrates

углеводы

Meaning

Organic compounds consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, serving as a primary source of energy for the body.

Example

Whole grains are a great source of healthy carbohydrates.

Цельнозерновые продукты - отличный источник здоровых углеводов.

C1 noun /ˈʃæsi/

chassis

рама автомобиля

Meaning

the base frame of a vehicle or other wheeled machine

Example

The mechanic examined the car's chassis for damage.

Механик проверил шасси автомобиля на повреждения.

B1 noun /klɑːrk/

clerk

клерк

Meaning

A person employed in an office or bank to keep records, accounts, and undertake other routine administrative duties.

Example

The clerk helped me find the correct form.

Клерк помог мне найти правильную форму.

C2 noun /kənˈsaɪnər/

consignor

отправитель

Meaning

a person or company that sends goods to be sold or transported

Example

The consignor shipped the goods to the warehouse.

Отправитель отправил товар на склад.

A2 noun ˈtʃælɪndʒ

challenge

вызов

Meaning

A call to take part in a contest or competition, especially a demanding or stimulating one; a task or situation that tests someone's abilities.

Example

Plastic pollution poses a significant challenge to global health.

Загрязнение пластиком представляет собой серьезный вызов для глобального здравоохранения.

C1 noun /kəˈloʊkwiəˌlɪzəm/

colloquialism

разговорный стиль

Meaning

a word or phrase used in informal speech or writing

Example

The novel is full of regional colloquialisms.

Роман наполнен региональными разговорными выражениями.

B2 noun /kɔːrps/

corpse

тело

Meaning

a dead body, especially of a human

Example

The police discovered a corpse in the abandoned house.

Полиция обнаружила тело в заброшенном доме.

B2 noun /ˈkæʃuː nʌts/

Cashew nuts

кешью орехи

Meaning

kidney-shaped nuts from the cashew tree, commonly eaten as snacks or used in cooking

Example

Cashew nuts are often used in Indian sweets and curries.

Кешью орехи часто используются в индийских сладостях и карри.

A2 noun/verb /ˈsaɪkl/

cycle

велосипед / цикл

Meaning

a series of events that repeat in the same order; or to ride a bicycle

Example

She cycles to school every day.

Она ездит в школу на велосипеде каждый день.

A2 noun /ˈkɒnsət/

concert

концерт

Meaning

A musical performance given by one or more singers or musicians.

Example

We went to a concert last night and enjoyed the live music.

Мы пошли на концерт вчера вечером и наслаждались живой музыкой.

B2 noun /ˈkɒl.ər/

Collar

ошейник

Meaning

a band of material around the neck; in jewelry context, a close-fitting necklace

Example

She wore an elegant pearl collar to the formal dinner.

Она носила элегантный жемчужный ошейник на официальном ужине.

C2 noun /kəˈræf/

carafe

графин

Meaning

a glass container without handles used for serving drinks like water or wine

Example

The waiter brought a carafe of water to the table.

Официант принес графин воды на стол.

C2 verb /ˈkɒsɪt/

cosset

баловать

Meaning

to care for and protect in an overindulgent way

Example

The little girl was cosseted by her grandparents.

Маленькую девочку баловали её бабушка и дедушка.

B1 adverb /ˈkeərləsli/

carelessly

небрежно

Meaning

without care or attention; in a negligent or reckless manner

Example

He carelessly left the door unlocked.

Он небрежно оставил дверь незапертой.

C2 noun /səˈlɛrɪti/

celerity

проворность

Meaning

swiftness of movement; speed

Example

The soldier moved with great celerity to deliver the message.

Солдат двигался с большой проворностью, чтобы доставить сообщение.

B1 adjective /kənˈsɪdərəbl/

considerable

существенный

Meaning

large in amount, size, or importance

Example

The project required a considerable amount of time and money.

Проект потребовал значительного времени и денег.

B2 noun /koʊˈɔːrdɪˌneɪtər/

coordinator

координатор

Meaning

a person who organizes people or activities so that they work well together

Example

The event coordinator managed everything perfectly.

Координатор мероприятия всё организовал идеально.

C2 adjective /ˌkæləˈrɪfɪk/

calorific

калорийный

Meaning

Relating to the amount of energy contained in food or fuel.

Example

Chocolate is highly calorific, so it should be eaten in moderation.

Шоколад очень калорийный, поэтому его следует есть в умеренных количествах.

C1 adjective /kənˈstreɪnd/

constrained

ограниченный, искусственный

Meaning

appearing forced, unnatural, or restricted

Example

He gave a constrained smile during the awkward meeting.

Он сделал принужденную улыбку во время неловкой встречи.

B2 noun /ˈkæbɪnət/

Cabinet

шкаф

Meaning

a piece of furniture with doors and shelves used for storage

Example

The kitchen cabinet is full of dishes and utensils.

Кухонный шкаф полный тарелок и посуды.

B1 noun /kɑːrt/

Cart

тележка

Meaning

a wheeled vehicle for carrying goods; a shopping cart

Example

The farmer loaded hay onto his cart.

Фермер загрузил сено в свою тележку.

B2 noun /ˌkɒndɛnˈseɪʃən/

condensation

конденсация

Meaning

The process of water vapor changing into liquid; also, the act of making something more concise.

Example

Condensation formed on the windows during the cold night.

Конденсация образовалась на окнах в холодную ночь.

B2 noun /ˈkɒmpɪtəns/

competence

компетенция

Meaning

the ability to do something successfully or efficiently

Example

Her competence as a manager impressed the board.

Ее компетенция как менеджера впечатлила совет.

C2 verb /ˈkɒd.l̩/

coddle

баловать чрезмерно

Meaning

to treat someone with excessive care or kindness, often in a way that is overprotective

Example

Parents should support their children without coddling them.

Родители должны поддерживать своих детей, не балуя их.

A1 noun /ˈkɒf.i/

Coffee

кофе

Meaning

a hot drink made from roasted coffee beans

Example

I need a cup of coffee to start my morning.

Мне нужен стакан кофе, чтобы начать утро.

B2 noun /ˈkaʊn.səl.ɪŋ/

counselling

консультирование

Meaning

the process of giving professional guidance and support to help someone deal with personal, social, psychological, or career-related problems

Example

She decided to seek counselling to manage stress and anxiety.

Она решила пройти консультирование, чтобы справиться со стрессом.

C2 adjective /kəˈrɛlətɪv/

correlative

коррелятивный

Meaning

having a mutual relationship; corresponding

Example

The increase in temperature is correlative with the melting of glaciers.

Рост температуры коррелирует с таянием ледников.

B1 noun /ˈkæt.ər.pɪl.ər/

Caterpillar

гусеница

Meaning

the larva of a butterfly or moth that feeds on plants

Example

The caterpillar ate all the leaves on the plant.

Гусеница съела все листья растения.

C1 adjective /ˌser.ɪˈmoʊ.ni.əl/

Ceremonial

церемониальный

Meaning

relating to or used in ceremonies; formal and ritualistic

Example

The ceremonial dress was worn during the royal wedding.

Церемониальное платье было надето на королевской свадьбе.

B2 verb /tʃænt/

chant

петь

Meaning

to sing or recite in a rhythmic way

Example

The monks chant prayers in the temple.

Монахи поют молитвы в храме.

C2 noun /kənˈtjuː.ʒən/

contusion

ушиб, синяк

Meaning

a bruise or injury without breaking the skin

Example

The boxer had several contusions after the match.

У боксера было несколько ушибов после матча.

A2 noun /ˈsɪɡəˌrɛt/

cigarette

сигарета

Meaning

a small roll of finely cut tobacco wrapped in paper for smoking

Example

He lit a cigarette after dinner.

Он закурил сигарету после ужина.

A2 noun /ˈkʌl.tʃər/

Culture

культура

Meaning

the arts and other manifestations of human intellectual achievement; the customs and beliefs of a particular society

Example

Learning about different cultures helps us understand and appreciate diversity.

Изучение различных культур помогает нам понять и оценить разнообразие.

A2 verb /kəmˈpleɪn/

complain

жаловаться

Meaning

to express dissatisfaction or annoyance about something

Example

He often complains about the noise in the neighborhood.

Он часто жалуется на шум в соседстве.

C1 noun /ˈkɔːrdən/

cordon

кордоны безопасности

Meaning

a line or circle of police, soldiers, or guards preventing access

Example

The police set up a cordon around the crime scene.

Полиция установила кордон вокруг места преступления.

B2 noun ˌkɒn.stɪˈtjuː.ʃən

constitution

конституция

Meaning

A body of fundamental principles or established precedents according to which a state is governed.

Example

Constitutional reforms ensure equity.

Конституционные реформы обеспечивают справедливость.

C2 noun /ˈkɔː.seər/

corsair

пират

Meaning

a pirate, especially one operating along the Mediterranean coasts

Example

The corsair plundered ships along the coast.

Корсар грабил корабли вдоль побережья.

B2 adjective /ˈkeər.friː/

Carefree

без забот; легкомысленный;

Meaning

free from anxiety or responsibility; lighthearted; worry-free

Example

She lived a carefree life, traveling the world without any worries.

Она жила беспечной жизнью, путешествуя по миру без забот.

A2 noun,verb /kɔːrt/

court

суд или место для поиска внимания или расположения

Meaning

a place where legal cases are heard or to seek favor or attention

Example

He courted the judge with respect.

Он судил судью с уважением.

C2 noun /ˌkʌl.pəˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/

culpability

вина

Meaning

responsibility for a fault or wrong; blameworthiness

Example

The jury considered his level of culpability in the crime.

Присяжные учли уровень его вины в преступлении.

B2 noun /kəˈlɛktər/

collector

коллекционер

Meaning

a person who collects things as a hobby or job

Example

He is a stamp collector with thousands of rare items.

Он коллекционер марок с тысячами редких предметов.

C2 noun /kənˌdʒiː.niˈæl.ə.t̬i/

congeniality

дружелюбие

Meaning

The quality of being pleasant, friendly, and easy to talk to.

Example

His congeniality makes him popular among friends.

Его дружелюбие делает его популярным среди друзей.

C1 adjective /kəˈlæpsəbl̩/

collapsible

складной

Meaning

able to be folded down or reduced in size

Example

She bought a collapsible chair for camping.

Она купила складной стул для кемпинга.

A1 verb /keɪm/

came

пришёл

Meaning

past tense of 'come'

Example

She came to the party on time.

Она пришла на вечеринку вовремя.

B2 noun /ˈtʃer.i ˌblɒs.əm/

Cherry Blossom

цветок вишни

Meaning

the pink or white flowers of a cherry tree that bloom in spring

Example

The cherry blossoms bloom beautifully in April.

Цветы вишни красиво цветут в апреле.

A2 noun ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃən

competition

конкуренция

Meaning

The activity or condition of competing; rivalry for supremacy.

Example

Competition grew between language groups.

Конкуренция возросла между языковыми группами.

B1 noun /ˌkrɪstiˈænɪti/

christianity

христианство

Meaning

the religion based on the teachings of Jesus Christ

Example

Christianity has millions of followers around the world.

Христианство имеет миллионы последователей по всему миру.

B2 noun/adjective /səˈvɪliən/

civilian

гражданский

Meaning

a person not in the armed forces or police

Example

The area was evacuated to protect the civilians.

Зону эвакуировали для защиты гражданских.

B2 noun /kəˈroʊnə/

corona

корона или структура, похожая на корону; также относится к внешней атмосфере солнца

Meaning

a crown or crown-like structure; also refers to the outer atmosphere of the sun

Example

The sun's corona was visible during the total solar eclipse.

Корона солнца была видна во время полного солнечного затмения.

C1 noun /ˈkʌntrɪmən/

countryman

соотечественник

Meaning

a person from one's own country or rural area

Example

He was proud to meet a fellow countryman at the international conference.

Он гордился тем, что встретил соотечественника на международной конференции.

C1 verb /ˌkaʊntərˈbæləns/

counterbalance

компенсировать

Meaning

to offset or balance the effect of something

Example

Exercise can counterbalance the negative effects of stress.

Упражнения могут компенсировать негативные последствия стресса.

A2 adjective /kənˈsɜːnd/

concerned

обеспокоенный

Meaning

worried or anxious about something; involved or interested in something

Example

She was concerned about her mother's health.

Она была обеспокоена здоровьем своей матери.

B1 noun /ˈkæbɪn/

cabin

кабина

Meaning

a small shelter or house, often made of wood in a remote area

Example

They spent the weekend in a cozy cabin in the mountains.

Они провели выходные в уютной кабине в горах.

A2 noun /ˈklɑːsmeɪt/

classmate

одноклассник

Meaning

a person who is in the same class or course of study as another

Example

I met one of my old classmates at the university event.

Я встретил одного из своих старых одноклассников на университетском мероприятии.

A2 noun /kraɪm/

crime

преступление

Meaning

An illegal act punishable by law.

Example

The police are investigating the crime.

Полиция расследует преступление.

C1 noun, verb /ˈkɒmjuːn/

commune

коммуна / общаться душевно

Meaning

Noun: a group of people living together and sharing possessions; Verb: to share one's thoughts or feelings intimately.

Example

She went to the countryside to commune with nature.

Она поехала в деревню, чтобы общаться с природой.

A2 verb /ˈtʃeɪndʒɪŋ/

changing

изменение

Meaning

The act of becoming different; ongoing process of change.

Example

The weather is changing rapidly.

Погода меняется быстро.

B1 noun /ˈkætəɡɔːri/

contention

спор, разногласие

Meaning

heated disagreement or argument; a point asserted in debate

Example

The main contention between the two parties was over tax reform.

Основной спор между двумя партиями был связан с налоговой реформой.

B1 noun /ˈkæp.ɪ.təl/

Capital

столица; капитал; средства

Meaning

the most important city or town of a country or region; wealth in the form of money or assets

Example

Paris is the capital of France and also a major financial capital.

Париж — столица Франции и также важный финансовый центр.

C1 verb /krɪndʒ/

cringe

съёживаться

Meaning

To shrink back in fear, embarrassment, or discomfort.

Example

She cringed when she remembered her mistake.

Она съёжилась, когда вспомнила свою ошибку.

C1 adjective /kəˈnɒnɪkəl/

canonical

канонический / принятый

Meaning

Conforming to a general rule or accepted standard; officially recognized.

Example

Shakespeare’s works are considered canonical in English literature.

Произведения Шекспира считаются каноническими в английской литературе.

B2 verb, noun /ˈkɒntɛst/

contest

оспаривать, конкурс

Meaning

verb: to compete or challenge; noun: a competition or dispute

Example

She decided to contest the election against the incumbent.

Она решила оспаривать выборы против действующего кандидата.

B2 noun /kɒk/

Cock

петух

Meaning

an adult male chicken

Example

The cock crowed loudly at dawn to wake everyone up.

Петух крикнул громко на рассвете, чтобы разбудить всех.

B1 noun ˈkɒn.fər.əns

conference

конференция

Meaning

A formal meeting of people with a shared interest, typically one that takes place over several days.

Example

The climate conference emphasized renewable energy.

Климатическая конференция подчеркнула важность возобновляемых источников энергии.

C2 noun /ˈkæn.toʊ/

canto

кант

Meaning

A main division of a long poem, especially in epic poetry.

Example

The Divine Comedy is divided into several cantos.

Божественная комедия разделена на несколько кантов.

C1 noun /ˈkɒz.moʊs/

Cosmos

цветок космоса

Meaning

a colorful annual flower with daisy-like blooms and feathery foliage

Example

The cosmos flowers swayed gently in the summer breeze across the meadow.

Цветы космоса мягко покачивались на летнем ветру через луг.

C2 noun /kəmˈpleɪsəns/

complaisance

комплейсанс

Meaning

willingness to please others; courteous compliance

Example

Her complaisance made her popular among her colleagues.

Её комплейсанс сделала её популярной среди коллег.

A2 verb /kaʊnt/

count

считать

Meaning

to determine the total number of something

Example

She carefully counted the money on the table.

Она осторожно посчитала деньги на столе.

C2 noun /ˈkɒmɪti/

comity

вежливость, взаимное уважение

Meaning

Courtesy and considerate behavior towards others; mutual respect.

Example

The meeting was conducted with comity and respect.

Встреча была проведена с вежливостью и уважением.

C2 noun /ˈsɪniæst/

cineast

кинематографист

Meaning

A film enthusiast or filmmaker; a person deeply interested in cinema.

Example

As a true cineast, she spends most weekends watching classic films.

Как истинный синьяст, она проводит большинство выходных, смотря классические фильмы.

Meaning

to cut or trim something; a short extract from a film, broadcast, or recording

Example

She clipped the coupon from the newspaper.

B1 adjective /kənˈtɪn.ju.əs/

continuous

непрерывный

Meaning

forming an unbroken whole; without interruption

Example

The factory operates on a continuous 24-hour schedule.

Фабрика работает по непрерывному графику 24 часа.

C2 noun ˈkɑː.dərz

cadres

кадры

Meaning

A small group of people specially trained for a particular purpose or profession; a group of activists in a communist or other political organization.

Example

There are 26 cadres under BPSC.

Есть 26 кадров под BPSC.

A2 noun /ˈkɒmədi/

comedy

комедия

Meaning

A type of entertainment that is intended to make people laugh.

Example

We watched a hilarious comedy at the theater.

Мы посмотрели веселую комедию в театре.

C1 noun /kriːd/

creed

вероучение, принцип

Meaning

A system of religious or spiritual beliefs or a guiding principle.

Example

Freedom of speech is part of his personal creed.

Свобода слова является частью его личного вероучения.

C1 verb /kəˈrəʊd/

corrode

корродировать

Meaning

to gradually destroy or wear away metal or other materials through chemical action

Example

The iron pipes corroded over time due to exposure to water.

Железные трубы корродировали со временем из-за воздействия воды.

A2 noun /ˈkæb.ɪdʒ/

Cabbage

капуста

Meaning

a cultivated plant eaten as a vegetable, having thick green or purple leaves surrounding a spherical heart

Example

She chopped the fresh cabbage to make coleslaw for dinner.

Она нарезала свежую капусту, чтобы приготовить салат из капусты на ужин.

C1 adjective,noun /kənˈtɪn.dʒənt/

contingent

зависимый / контингент

Meaning

dependent on something else; a group of people representing an organization

Example

Attendance is contingent on prior registration. / A contingent of students attended the conference.

Посещение зависит от предварительной регистрации. / Контингент студентов посетил конференцию.

A1 verb /kliːn/

clean

чистить

Meaning

To make something free from dirt, marks, or mess.

Example

She cleaned the kitchen before the guests arrived.

Она убрала кухню перед тем, как пришли гости.

B1 noun ˈklaɪ.mət tʃeɪndʒ

climate change

изменение климата

Meaning

A change in global or regional climate patterns, attributed largely to the increased levels of atmospheric carbon dioxide produced by the use of fossil fuels.

Example

Climate change is causing more natural disasters.

Изменение климата вызывает больше природных катастроф.

A1 noun /kæt/

Cat

кошка

Meaning

a small domesticated carnivorous mammal with soft fur, a short snout, and retractile claws

Example

The cat sat on the windowsill watching birds.

Кошка сидела на подоконнике и наблюдала за птицами.

B2 adjective /ˈsɛl.əˌbreɪ.tɪd/

celebrated

знаменитый

Meaning

Widely known and praised; famous for an achievement.

Example

He is a celebrated author in the field of literature.

Он знаменитый автор в области литературы.

C1 noun /kəˈmændər ɪn tʃiːf/

Commander-in-chief

главнокомандующий

Meaning

the supreme leader of a nation's armed forces

Example

The president serves as the commander-in-chief of the military.

Президент выполняет обязанности главнокомандующего армии.

C1 noun /kəˈpɪl.ər.iz/

capillaries

капилляры

Meaning

Any of the fine branching blood vessels that form a network between the arterioles and venules.

Example

Broken capillaries cause dark circles.

Порванные капилляры вызывают темные круги.

B2 noun /ˌkɒrəˈleɪʃən/

correlation

корреляция

Meaning

a mutual relationship or connection between two or more things

Example

Researchers found a strong correlation between diet and heart disease.

Исследователи обнаружили сильную корреляцию между диетой и сердечными заболеваниями.

A2 verb /ˈkænsəl/

cancel

отменить

Meaning

to decide that something planned will not take place

Example

The flight was canceled due to heavy rain.

Рейс был отменен из-за сильного дождя.

B2 noun /ˌkovuːɪɡˈzɪs.təns/

Co-existence

сосуществование

Meaning

the state of existing together at the same time or in the same place; peaceful cohabitation

Example

The peaceful co-existence of different cultures makes this city unique.

Мирное сосуществование различных культур делает этот город уникальным.

C2 noun /kənˈkɔːrdəns/

concordance

согласованность

Meaning

Agreement; also an alphabetical index of the principal words in a book.

Example

There is a strong concordance between the two reports.

Существует сильная согласованность между двумя отчетами.

B2 adjective /ˈtʃær.ɪ.tə.bəl/

Charitable

благотворительный; щедрый; добрый

Meaning

generous in giving to those in need; showing kindness

Example

She is known for her charitable work in the community.

Она известна своей благотворительной работой в сообществе.

B2 noun /sərˈkʌmfərəns/

circumference

окружность

Meaning

the distance around the edge of a circle

Example

The teacher asked us to calculate the circumference of the circle.

Учитель попросил нас вычислить окружность круга.

Meaning

The arrangement of events or dates in the order of their occurrence.

Example

The chronology of the dynasty was carefully studied by historians.

B2 noun kəˈmɒd.ə.ti

commodity

товар

Meaning

A raw material or primary agricultural product that can be bought and sold.

Example

Oil is a valuable commodity in the global market.

Нефть — это ценное товарное сырьё на мировом рынке.

C2 noun /kəˈtæb.ə.lɪ.zəm/

catabolism

катаболизм

Meaning

The breakdown of complex molecules in living organisms to form simpler ones together with the release of energy; destructive metabolism.

Example

Catabolism plays a crucial role in cellular energy production.

Катаболизм играет ключевую роль в производстве энергии клетками.

carcinogenic

cinema

commendable

Current

construction

Confrontation

colony

Compassionate

continued

countermand

crescendo

cavern

company

cohesive units

corresponding

Cleaver

carbohydrates

chassis

clerk

consignor

challenge

colloquialism

corpse

Cashew nuts

cycle

concert

Collar

carafe

cosset

carelessly

celerity

considerable

coordinator

calorific

constrained

Cabinet

Cart

condensation

competence

coddle

Coffee

counselling

correlative

Caterpillar

Ceremonial

chant

contusion

cigarette

Culture

complain

cordon

constitution

corsair

Carefree

court

culpability

collector

congeniality

collapsible

came

Cherry Blossom

competition

christianity

civilian

corona

countryman

counterbalance

concerned

cabin

classmate

crime

commune

changing

category

contention

Capital

cringe

canonical

contest

Cock