A2 adjective /ˈbroʊkən/

Broken

сломанный; поврежденный; разрушенный

Meaning

damaged; not working; fractured

Example

The broken window needs to be replaced immediately.

Сломанное окно нужно немедленно заменить.

A2 noun ɪnˈvaɪ.rən.mənt

environment

окружающая среда

Meaning

The surroundings or conditions in which a person, animal, or plant lives or operates.

Example

Protecting the environment is crucial for future generations.

Защита окружающей среды имеет решающее значение для будущих поколений.

A2 adjective /ˈsɜːr.tən/

Certain

уверенный; точно; без сомнений

Meaning

confident and sure; without doubt; definitely true

Example

I am certain that we will succeed.

Я уверен, что мы добьемся успеха.

A2 adjective /ˈkloʊ.sɪst/

closest

ближайший

Meaning

nearest in distance or relationship

Example

He is my closest friend.

Он мой ближайший друг.

A2 noun /ˈkænsər/

cancer

рак

Meaning

A disease in which abnormal cells divide uncontrollably and destroy body tissue.

Example

Smoking is a leading cause of lung cancer.

Курение является основной причиной рака легких.

A2 adjective /pjʊər/

Pure

чистый; прозрачный; без пятен; без дискриминации;

Meaning

clean; clear; untainted; without discrimination;

Example

The water from the mountain spring is pure.

Вода из горного источника чистая.

A2 verb /stɔːr/

store

хранить

Meaning

to keep things in a place for future use; to save information

Example

She stores her winter clothes in the attic.

Она хранит свою зимнюю одежду на чердаке.

A2 verb /taɪp/

type

печать

Meaning

to write using a keyboard or typewriter

Example

She can type very fast on the computer.

Она может печатать очень быстро на компьютере.

A2 adjective /duː/

Due

должен; ожидаемый; запланированный

Meaning

owed as a debt; expected at a certain time; scheduled

Example

The assignment is due tomorrow.

Задание сдается завтра.

A2 noun /ɡreɪps/

Grapes

виноград

Meaning

small round fruits that grow in clusters on vines; used to make wine

Example

She bought a bunch of grapes from the market.

Она купила гроздь винограда на рынке.

A2 noun /ˈpæs.ən.dʒər/

Passenger

пассажир

Meaning

A person who travels in a vehicle but is not driving it

Example

The bus can carry thirty passengers.

Автобус может перевозить тридцать пассажиров.

A2 verb /pʊl/

pull

тянуть

Meaning

to exert force to move something toward oneself; to drag or tug

Example

Please pull the door to open it.

Пожалуйста, потяните дверь, чтобы открыть ее.

A2 noun, verb /fuːl/

fool

дурак

Meaning

a silly or stupid person; to trick someone

Example

He felt like a fool after believing the prank.

Он почувствовал себя дураком после того, как поверил в розыгрыш.

A2 adjective /ˈwɜːrkɪŋ/

working

работающий

Meaning

engaged in physical or mental effort to achieve a goal or task

Example

She is working on her project right now.

Она сейчас работает над своим проектом.

A2 noun /ˈvæk.juːm ˈkliː.nər/

Vaccum cleaner

пылесос

Meaning

an electrical appliance that uses suction to remove dirt and dust from carpets and floors

Example

She used the vacuum cleaner to clean the living room carpet.

Она использовала пылесос, чтобы очистить ковер в гостиной.

A2 noun /ˈspiːkər/

speaker

оратор

Meaning

a person who speaks or talks, especially as an occupation

Example

The speaker delivered an inspiring speech at the conference.

Оратор произнес вдохновляющую речь на конференции.

A2 noun /ˈθɪŋkɪŋ/

thinking

мышление

Meaning

the process of considering or reasoning about something

Example

Her thinking was clear and precise.

Ее мышление было ясным и точным.

A2 adjective /θɪk/

Thick

толстый; густой;

Meaning

having a large distance between opposite sides; dense; not thin

Example

The book has thick pages and a heavy cover.

Книга имеет толстые страницы и тяжелую обложку.

A2 adjective /ʌnˈkʌmf.tə.bəl/

Uncomfortable

неудобный; неприятный

Meaning

causing or feeling slight pain or physical discomfort; making someone feel embarrassed, awkward, or anxious

Example

The chair was so uncomfortable that I couldn't sit in it for more than ten minutes.

Стул был настолько неудобным, что я не мог сидеть в нем больше десяти минут.

A2 verb /tʊr/

Tour

путешествовать

Meaning

to travel around a place for pleasure or to perform

Example

The band will tour several cities this summer.

Группа отправится в тур по нескольким городам этим летом.

A2 noun ˈprɒdʒekt

project

проект

Meaning

An individual or collaborative enterprise that is carefully planned to achieve a particular aim

Example

Working on two projects simultaneously is difficult.

Работать над двумя проектами одновременно сложно.

A2 noun /ˈfiːtʃər/

feature

особенность

Meaning

a distinctive attribute or aspect of something; a characteristic

Example

The new phone has a unique camera feature.

У нового телефона есть уникальная камера особенность.

A2 conjunction /ɔːlˈðoʊ/

although

хотя

Meaning

in spite of the fact that; even though

Example

Although it was raining, they went for a walk.

Хотя шел дождь, они пошли гулять.

A2 noun /streŋθ/

Strength

сила; мощность; физическая сила

Meaning

the quality or state of being physically strong; power or force

Example

Regular exercise helps build muscle strength.

Регулярные тренировки помогают развивать мышечную силу.

A2 noun /hɪl/

Hill

холм; пригорок

Meaning

a naturally raised area of land, not as high or craggy as a mountain

Example

The children enjoyed rolling down the grassy hill behind their house during summer vacation.

Дети наслаждались катанием с травяного холма за домом во время летних каникул.

A2 conjunction /ðoʊ/

though

хотя

Meaning

used to introduce a fact that makes the main statement of the sentence seem surprising or unexpected

Example

Though it was raining, they still went outside.

Хотя шёл дождь, они всё равно вышли на улицу.

A2 noun ˈkwɒl.ɪ.ti

quality

качество

Meaning

The standard of something as measured against other things of a similar kind; the degree of excellence of something.

Example

Quality assurance is vital in medical education.

Обеспечение качества важно в медицинском образовании.

A2 noun /ˈmoʊ.tər ˌsaɪ.kəl/

Motor Cycle

мотоцикл

Meaning

a two-wheeled vehicle powered by an engine

Example

He rides his motorcycle to work every day.

Он ездит на своем мотоцикле на работу каждый день.

A2 adjective /ˈsɛntrəl/

central

центральный

Meaning

Situated in the middle; of the greatest importance.

Example

Water is central to human survival.

Вода центральна для выживания человека.

A2 noun /dʒiːnz/

jeans

счастье

Meaning

pants made of denim fabric, often blue, worn as casual clothing

Example

He bought a new pair of blue jeans yesterday.

Она не смогла скрыть свое счастье, когда получила награду.

A2 adverb /əˈhɛd/

ahead

впереди

Meaning

in front; in advance; before someone or something in position or progress

Example

She walked ahead of the group.

Она шла впереди группы.

A2 noun /teɪst/

Taste

вкус; личные предпочтения

Meaning

the sensation produced when food touches the tongue; personal preference or liking

Example

This cake has a sweet taste that I really enjoy.

Этот торт имеет сладкий вкус, который мне действительно нравится.

A2 adjective /kənˈfjuːzɪŋ/

confusing

запутывающий

Meaning

causing someone to be unable to think clearly or understand; difficult to comprehend

Example

The instructions were confusing and hard to follow.

Инструкции были запутывающими и трудными для понимания.

A2 adverb /ˈbjuːtɪfəli/

beautifully

красиво

Meaning

in a beautiful or pleasing manner; excellently or skillfully

Example

She sang beautifully at the concert.

Она красиво пела на концерте.

A2 noun /ˈdʒækɪt/

Jacket

куртка

Meaning

a piece of clothing worn on the upper body, typically having sleeves and fastening down the front

Example

He wore a leather jacket to protect himself from the cold wind.

Он носил кожаную куртку, чтобы защитить себя от холодного ветра.

A2 adjective /rɪtʃ/

Rich

богатый; состоятельный; ценный

Meaning

having a lot of money or valuable possessions; abundant in nutrients or flavor

Example

The rich businessman donated money to the charity.

Богатый бизнесмен пожертвовал деньги на благотворительность.

A2 noun ˈbræntʃɪz

Branches

ветви

Meaning

A part of a tree that grows out from the trunk or from a bough.

Example

Family tree branches show the relationship between family members.

Ветки родословного дерева показывают отношения между членами семьи.

A2 adjective /ɪˌlɛkˈtrɒnɪk/

electronic

электронный

Meaning

Operating with or produced by the use of electronic devices.

Example

She bought an electronic keyboard for her music lessons.

Она купила электронную клавиатуру для своих музыкальных занятий.

A2 noun ˈwɔː.nɪŋ

warning

предупреждение

Meaning

A statement or event that indicates a possible or impending danger, problem, or other unpleasant situation.

Example

Warnings about rising temperatures demand urgent action.

Предупреждения о повышении температуры требуют срочных мер.

A2 adverb /ˈsʌm.haʊ/

Somehow

так или иначе;

Meaning

in some way; for some reason that is not clear

Example

Somehow, I managed to finish the project on time.

Так или иначе, я успел завершить проект вовремя.

A2 verb /fɪl/

fill

заполнить

Meaning

to make or become full; to put something into a container until it is full

Example

Please fill the glass with water.

Пожалуйста, заполните стакан водой.

A2 noun /paɪ/

Pie

пирог

Meaning

a baked dish of fruit, meat, or vegetables, typically with a top and base of pastry

Example

My grandmother makes the best apple pie in town.

Моя бабушка готовит лучший яблочный пирог в городе.

A2 noun /ˈsiː.nər.i/

Scenery

пейзаж

Meaning

the natural features of a landscape; the painted background used on a theater stage

Example

The mountain scenery was breathtakingly beautiful.

Горный пейзаж был захватывающе красив.

A2 adjective /ˈkeər.fəl/

Careful

осторожный; внимательный; осмотрительный

Meaning

taking care to avoid potential problems or dangers; cautious; attentive

Example

Be careful when crossing the busy street during rush hour.

Будь осторожен при переходе улицы в час пик.

A2 noun /ˈsɪz.ərz/

Scissors

ножницы

Meaning

a cutting instrument with two sharp blades that are joined and work against each other

Example

She used scissors to cut the paper into small pieces.

Она использовала ножницы, чтобы нарезать бумагу на маленькие кусочки.

A2 adverb /ˈprɒb.ə.bli/

Probably

вероятно

Meaning

almost certainly; very likely; in all likelihood

Example

He will probably arrive late tonight.

он, вероятно, приедет поздно сегодня вечером.

A2 noun /ɔɪl/

Oil

масло

Meaning

a viscous liquid derived from petroleum or plants, used for cooking or fuel

Example

Heat the oil in a pan before adding the vegetables.

Нагрейте масло в сковороде перед тем, как добавить овощи.

A2 verb /ʃeɪk/

shake

трясти

Meaning

to move quickly back and forth; to tremble

Example

The earthquake made the building shake.

Землетрясение заставило здание трястись.

A2 noun /ˈɛndʒɪn/

engine

двигатель

Meaning

A machine designed to convert energy into mechanical power.

Example

The car's engine failed on the highway.

Двигатель машины вышел из строя на шоссе.

A2 noun /ˈtɛstɪŋ/

testing

тест

Meaning

the process of assessing or evaluating something, often by trying it out

Example

The testing of the new software is still ongoing.

Тестирование нового программного обеспечения все еще продолжается.

A2 noun /ˈlɜːrnər/

learner

учащийся

Meaning

a person who is acquiring knowledge or skill through study or experience

Example

She is a fast learner.

Она быстро учится.

A2 noun /ɡɑːrd/

Guard

страж; охранник

Meaning

a person who keeps watch, especially a soldier or police officer; a device worn or fitted to prevent injury

Example

The security guard checked everyone's identification before allowing entry to the building.

Охранник безопасности проверил удостоверения личности всех, прежде чем разрешить вход в здание.

A2 noun /hoʊl/

Hole

дыра; отверстие;

Meaning

a hollow place in a solid body or surface; an opening through something

Example

The dog dug a deep hole in the backyard to bury its favorite bone.

Собака вырыла глубокую дыру во дворе, чтобы похоронить свою любимую кость.

A2 noun /rɪˈlɪdʒ.ən/

religion

религия

Meaning

a system of faith and worship involving belief in a higher power

Example

Freedom of religion is a fundamental human right.

Свобода вероисповедания — это основное право человека.

A2 noun /ˈneɪbər/

neighbor

сосед

Meaning

a person living next door or nearby

Example

My neighbor lent me some sugar when I ran out.

Мой сосед одолжил мне немного сахара, когда я его не достал.

A2 noun /ˈɒf.ɪs/

office

офис

Meaning

a room or building where people work, usually at desks

Example

She left the office early to attend a family event.

Она ушла из офиса рано, чтобы посетить семейное мероприятие.

A2 noun /fɑːrm/

farm

ферма

Meaning

an area of land used for growing crops and raising animals

Example

They live on a farm with many animals.

Они живут на ферме с множеством животных.

A2 noun/verb/adjective /ˈsʌbdʒɪkt/ (noun), /səbˈdʒɛkt/ (verb)

subject

предмет

Meaning

noun: a topic or theme; verb: to cause to undergo; adjective: dependent or under authority

Example

The teacher introduced a new subject in class.

Учитель ввел новый предмет в классе.

A2 adjective /ˈkeər.ləs/

Careless

небрежный; халатный; рассеянный; беспечный;

Meaning

not giving sufficient attention or thought to avoiding harm or errors; negligent; inattentive

Example

His careless driving caused a serious accident on the highway.

Его небрежное вождение привело к серьезной аварии на шоссе.

A2 noun /fɔːrk/

Fork

вилка

Meaning

a tool with two or more prongs used for eating or serving food

Example

Please use a fork to eat your salad.

Пожалуйста, используйте вилку, чтобы съесть ваш салат.

A2 verb/adjective /lɒst/

lost

потерянный

Meaning

Unable to find the way; no longer in possession of something.

Example

He lost his keys and couldn’t enter the house.

Он потерял свои ключи и не смог войти в дом.

A2 noun /keɪdʒ/

Cage

клетка

Meaning

a structure with bars or wire for keeping birds or animals

Example

The parrot lives in a large cage.

Попугай живет в большой клетке.

A2 adjective /niːt/

Neat

чистый и аккуратный; хорошо организованный; тщательно сделанный

Meaning

clean and tidy; well-organized; carefully done

Example

Her room is always neat and organized.

Её комната всегда чистая и организованная.

A2 noun /kəˈlek.ʃən/

Collection

коллекция; собрание; архив

Meaning

a group of objects gathered together; the action or process of collecting

Example

She has an impressive collection of vintage books in her library.

У неё есть впечатляющая коллекция старинных книг в её библиотеке.

A2 noun səkˈsɛs

success

успех

Meaning

The accomplishment of an aim or purpose; the attainment of popularity or profit

Example

Success requires focus and determination.

Успех требует сосредоточенности и решимости.

A2 noun /blʌd/

Blood

кровь

Meaning

the red liquid that circulates in the arteries and veins of humans and animals, carrying oxygen to and carbon dioxide from the tissues of the body

Example

The doctor took a blood sample for testing.

Доктор взял образец крови для анализа.

A2 noun /ˈwɔː.tər.mel.ən/

Watermelon

арбуз

Meaning

a large round fruit with a hard green skin and sweet red flesh with black seeds

Example

I bought a fresh watermelon from the market for the summer picnic.

Я купил свежий арбуз на рынке для летнего пикника.

A2 noun ˈfɔːrɪsts

Forests

леса

Meaning

Large areas covered with trees and undergrowth, providing natural habitats for wildlife.

Example

Forests provide shelter and food for butterflies.

Леса предоставляют укрытие и пищу для бабочек.

A2 adjective /ɡlæd/

Glad

радостный; счастливый; довольный;

Meaning

happy; pleased; delighted;

Example

I am glad to see you after such a long time.

Я рад видеть тебя после такого долгого времени.

A2 noun /ɡæs/

gas

газ

Meaning

A substance like air that is neither solid nor liquid and can expand freely.

Example

The balloon was filled with gas.

Шар был наполнен газом.

A2 noun /ˌænɪˈvɜːrsəri/

anniversary

годовщина

Meaning

the yearly recurrence of a date marking a past event

Example

They celebrated their wedding anniversary with a dinner.

Они отпраздновали свою годовщину свадьбы ужином.

A2 verb /ˈkʌv.ərd/

covered

покрытый

Meaning

Protected by being placed over or wrapped; hidden from view.

Example

The forest is covered in greenery.

Лес покрыт зеленью.

A2 noun /ˈwɒlɪt/

Wallet

кошелек

Meaning

a small folding case for carrying money, credit cards, and identification

Example

He pulled out his wallet to pay for the coffee.

Он достал свой кошелек, чтобы заплатить за кофе.

A2 noun /brʌʃ/

Brush

щетка

Meaning

a tool with bristles used for cleaning, painting, or grooming

Example

I brush my teeth every morning with a soft brush.

Я чищу зубы каждое утро мягкой щеткой.

A2 verb /weɪst/

waste

тратить впустую

Meaning

To use or spend carelessly, extravagantly, or to no purpose.

Example

Social media often leads to wasting valuable time.

Социальные сети часто приводят к трате ценного времени.

A2 adjective /ˈpɜːrsənl/

personal

личный

Meaning

relating to a particular person rather than anyone else

Example

She shared some personal details about her family.

Она поделилась некоторыми личными деталями о своей семье.

A2 adjective /əˈlɪmpɪk/

olympic

олимпийский

Meaning

related to the Olympic Games, a major international sporting event

Example

She trained hard to compete in the Olympic Games.

Она усердно тренировалась, чтобы участвовать в Олимпийских играх.

A2 noun trʌst

trust

доверие

Meaning

Firm belief in the reliability, truth, ability, or strength of someone or something; confidence placed in a person by making that person the nominal owner of property.

Example

Building trust is essential for long-term relationships.

Создание доверия важно для долгосрочных отношений.

A2 adjective /ˈeksələnt/

Excellent

отличный; превосходный; выдающийся;

Meaning

extremely good; outstanding; superior

Example

She received excellent grades in all her subjects.

Она получила отличные оценки по всем предметам.

A2 noun /ˈkælkjʊleɪtər/

calculator

калькулятор

Meaning

an electronic or mechanical device used to perform mathematical calculations

Example

She used a calculator to solve the complex equation.

Она использовала калькулятор, чтобы решить сложное уравнение.

A2 noun /ʃɪp/

Ship

корабль

Meaning

a large watercraft that travels the world's oceans and seas

Example

The cargo ship departed from the port at dawn.

Грузовой корабль отплыл из порта на рассвете.

A2 noun /dʒuːs/

Juice

сок (из фруктов/овощей или из мяса)

Meaning

the liquid obtained from or present in fruit or vegetables; the liquid that comes from meat when it is cooked

Example

The fresh apple juice was delicious and packed with vitamins.

Свежий яблочный сок был вкусным и полным витаминов.

A2 adjective /dʌtʃ/

dutch

голландский

Meaning

relating to the Netherlands, its people, or their language

Example

She enjoys Dutch paintings from the 17th century.

Она наслаждается голландскими картинами 17-го века.

A2 noun /ˈtɜːrtl/

turtle

черепаха

Meaning

A slow-moving reptile with a hard shell that lives in water or on land

Example

The turtle slowly crossed the sandy beach.

Черепаха медленно пересекла песчаный пляж.

A2 noun /naɪf/

Knife

нож

Meaning

a cutting instrument with a sharp blade

Example

She used a sharp knife to cut the vegetables for dinner.

Она использовала острый нож, чтобы нарезать овощи для ужина.

A2 verb /ˈtʃeɪndʒɪŋ/

changing

изменение

Meaning

The act of becoming different; ongoing process of change.

Example

The weather is changing rapidly.

Погода меняется быстро.

A2 verb /tʃiːt/

cheat

жульничать

Meaning

to act dishonestly; to break rules for advantage

Example

He cheats on the exam by copying answers.

Он обманывает на экзамене, копируя ответы.

A2 adjective /ˈmʌnθli/

monthly

ежемесячный

Meaning

happening, done, or published once a month

Example

Employees receive their salary on a monthly basis.

Сотрудники получают свою зарплату ежемесячно.

A2 noun /ˈpɜːr.pəl/

Purple

пурпурный

Meaning

a color intermediate between red and blue; violet color

Example

The purple flowers bloomed beautifully in the garden.

Пурпурные цветы красиво расцвели в саду.

A2 noun /ˈkæb.ɪdʒ/

Cabbage

капуста

Meaning

a cultivated plant eaten as a vegetable, having thick green or purple leaves surrounding a spherical heart

Example

She chopped the fresh cabbage to make coleslaw for dinner.

Она нарезала свежую капусту, чтобы приготовить салат из капусты на ужин.

A2 noun /toʊ/

Toe

палец на ноге

Meaning

any of the five digits at the end of the human foot

Example

She stubbed her toe on the chair leg.

Она ударилась пальцем ноги о ножку стула.

A2 verb /raɪz/

rise

вставать

Meaning

to move upward; to get up from bed; to increase

Example

The sun rises in the east.

Солнце встает на востоке.

A2 verb /ˈɔːfər/

offer

предлагать

Meaning

to present something for acceptance or rejection; to propose

Example

She offered to help with the project.

Она предложила помочь с проектом.

A2 verb /prɪˈfɜːr/

prefer

предпочитать

Meaning

to like better; to choose as more desirable

Example

I prefer tea over coffee in the morning.

Я предпочитаю чай вместо кофе утром.

A2 noun /ˈɡrəʊsəri ʃɒp/

grocery shop

продуктовый магазин

Meaning

a retail store where food and everyday household items are sold

Example

She stopped by the grocery shop to buy vegetables and milk.

Она пошла в продуктовый магазин купить овощи и молоко.

A2 noun /ˈsɛlər/

seller

счастье

Meaning

a person who sells something

Example

The seller offered a discount on bulk purchases.

Она не могла скрыть своего счастья, когда получила награду.

A2 noun /ˈbæskɪtbɔːl/

basketball

баскетбол

Meaning

a game played by two teams who try to score points by throwing a ball through a hoop

Example

He loves playing basketball with his friends.

Он любит играть в баскетбол со своими друзьями.

A2 noun /pərˈmɪʃən/

permission

разрешение

Meaning

the action of allowing or granting consent

Example

You need permission to enter the restricted area.

Вам нужно разрешение, чтобы войти в ограниченную зону.

A2 noun /əˈraɪvəl/

Arrival

прибытие; акт прибытия

Meaning

the action or process of arriving; the reaching of a destination

Example

The arrival of the train was delayed by two hours.

Прибытие поезда было задержано на два часа.

A2 verb /sɜːrtʃ/

search

искать

Meaning

to look carefully for someone or something; to examine thoroughly

Example

The police searched the house for evidence.

Полиция обыскала дом в поисках доказательств.

A2 adjective ˈæktɪv

active

активный

Meaning

Engaging or ready to engage in physically energetic pursuits; characterized by energetic work, participation, etc.

Example

Active participation in education is vital for progress.

Активное участие в образовании жизненно важно для прогресса.

A2 noun /dɪˈsɪʒənz/

decisions

решения

Meaning

A conclusion or resolution reached after consideration; the action or process of deciding something.

Example

Making the right decisions in time was key to the project's success.

Принятие правильных решений вовремя было ключом к успеху проекта.

A2 noun/adjective /ˈmɪdəl/

middle

середина

Meaning

the central point, position, or part of something

Example

The park is in the middle of the city.

Парк находится в центре города.

Meaning

a machine for washing clothes and other textiles

Example

The washing machine broke down and needs repair.

A2 noun /əˈpɑːrtmənt/

apartment

квартира

Meaning

a set of rooms forming a residence within a building

Example

She rented an apartment in the city center.

Она арендовала квартиру в центре города.

A2 noun /ʃiːt/

sheet

простыня

Meaning

a large piece of cloth or paper, typically used to cover or protect something

Example

I need a clean sheet to cover the bed.

Мне нужно чистое простыня, чтобы накрыть кровать.

A2 adjective /frɛʃ/

fresh

свежий

Meaning

new, recently made, or clean and pure

Example

The bread is still fresh from the oven.

Хлеб ещё свежий из печи.

небесно-голубой

Meaning

a bright blue color like that of a clear sky

Example

Her sky-blue eyes sparkled in the sunlight.

Ее небесно-голубые глаза сияли на солнце.