bound
All a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z
All CEFR A1 A2 B1 B2 C1 C2
Content locale
EN Английский BN Бенгальский HI Хинди ES Испанский FR Французский DE Немецкий RU Русский ZH Китайский JA Японский
All Vocabulary Cards All Vocabularies
B2 verb, noun, adjective /baʊnd/

bound

ограниченный / привязанный
Meaning
To move with large strides or jumps; also refers to being tied, limited, or certain.
Example
The dog bounded across the field with joy.
Собака прыгала по полю с радостью.
B2 adverb /ɪmˈpɔːtəntli/

importantly

важным образом
Meaning
in a way that is of great significance or value
Example
Importantly, the report highlights the need for immediate action.
Важно, что отчет подчеркивает необходимость немедленных действий.
B2 noun /ˈsɪmbəl/

Symbol

символ
Meaning
a mark or character used as a conventional representation of an object, function, or process
Example
The dove is a symbol of peace.
Голубь - это символ мира.
B2 noun ɪnˈtɛɡrɪti

integrity

целостность
Meaning
The quality of being honest and having strong moral principles; moral uprightness.
Example
Teachers' integrity fosters a positive learning environment.
Целостность учителей способствует положительной учебной среде.
B2 verb /ˈpɪnpɔɪnt/

pinpoint

точно определить
Meaning
to locate or identify something with precision
Example
The detective was able to pinpoint the exact location of the suspect.
Детектив смог точно определить местоположение подозреваемого.
B2 noun /ˈkʌs.tə.mər rɪˈten.ʃən/

Customer Retention

удержание клиентов
Meaning
The ability of a company or product to retain its customers over some specified period.
Example
High customer retention increases business sustainability.
Высокий уровень удержания клиентов повышает устойчивость бизнеса.
B2 noun/verb /pɜːrk/

perk

польза
Meaning
A benefit or advantage associated with a job; or to become more lively or cheerful.
Example
One of the perks of working here is free lunch every Friday.
Один из бонусов работы здесь — бесплатный обед каждый пятницу.
B2 noun /ˈɡɑːr.di.ən/

Guardian

опекун; страж
Meaning
a defender, protector, or keeper; a person legally responsible for the care of someone unable to manage their own affairs
Example
After her parents died, her uncle became her legal guardian and took care of her.
После смерти ее родителей, ее дядя стал ее законным опекуном и позаботился о ней.
B2 adjective /ˌɪnkənˈviːniənt/

Inconvenient

неудобный; неприятный; проблемный
Meaning
causing trouble, difficulties, or discomfort; awkward; troublesome
Example
The broken elevator made it inconvenient to reach the top floor.
Сломанный лифт сделал путь на верхний этаж неудобным.
B2 verb /ˈtʃɛrɪʃ/

cherish

беречь
Meaning
To hold something dear, to love and protect, or to keep a hope or memory alive.
Example
She cherishes the memories of her childhood home.
Она бережно хранит воспоминания о своем детстве.
B2 verb /ˈstræŋɡəl/

strangle

Meaning
to kill or stop someone or something by squeezing the throat or restricting flow
Example
The villain tried to strangle his opponent in the dark alley.
B2 adjective məˈriːn

marine

морской
Meaning
Of, relating to, or characteristic of the sea; living or growing in the sea.
Example
Marine ecosystems are highly sensitive to human activity.
Морские экосистемы очень чувствительны к человеческой активности.
B2 adverb /ʌnˈsɜːrtənli/

uncertainly

неуверенно
Meaning
in a way that shows doubt or lack of certainty
Example
She glanced uncertainly at the complicated instructions.
Она посмотрела на сложные инструкции с неуверенностью.
B2 verb /dɪˈnaʊns/

denounce

осуждать
Meaning
To publicly declare something to be wrong, evil, or condemn strongly.
Example
The leader denounced corruption in his speech.
Лидер осудил коррупцию в своей речи.
B2 adjective /ˈded.li/

Deadly

смертельный; летальный; опасный
Meaning
causing or able to cause death; extremely dangerous; lethal
Example
The deadly poison killed the plant instantly.
Смертельный яд мгновенно убил растение.
B2 adverb /ˈsiː.krət.li/

secretly

тайно
Meaning
in a way that is hidden or not known by others
Example
She secretly planned a surprise party for her friend.
Она тайно спланировала вечеринку-сюрприз для своей подруги.
B2 noun /ˈskʌlp.tʃər/

Sculpture

скульптура; искусство создания объектов путем вырезания
Meaning
the art of making objects by carving; a work of art made by carving
Example
The museum displays ancient Greek sculpture.
Музей выставляет древнегреческую скульптуру.
B2 noun /ˌɪnsɪˈkjʊərɪti/

insecurity

неуверенность
Meaning
lack of confidence or assurance; a state of uncertainty or vulnerability
Example
Her insecurity made her doubt her abilities despite her experience.
Её неуверенность заставила её сомневаться в себе.
B2 noun /ɪnˈrɪtʃ.mənt/

enrichment

обогащение
Meaning
The action of improving or enhancing the quality or value of something.
Example
Cultural enrichment fosters a deeper understanding of traditions.
Культурное обогащение способствует более глубокому пониманию традиций.
B2 noun /ˈkɔːtruːm/

courtroom

Meaning
a room in which legal cases are heard and decided by a judge
Example
The witness was called to testify in the courtroom.
B2 verb /rɪˈzɜːv/

reserve

зарезервировать
Meaning
to keep something for future use; to book in advance
Example
I want to reserve a table for dinner.
Я хочу зарезервировать столик на ужин.
B2 noun ˌæn.tiˈɒk.sɪ.dənt

antioxidant

антиоксидант
Meaning
A substance that may prevent or delay some types of cell damage by neutralizing free radicals.
Example
Green tea contains powerful antioxidants that slow aging.
Зеленый чай содержит мощные антиоксиданты, которые замедляют старение.
B2 noun /kɜːrd/

Curd

йогурт
Meaning
a white dairy product made by coagulating milk; yogurt
Example
She added fresh curd to the salad for a tangy flavor.
Она добавила свежий йогурт в салат для кисловатого вкуса.
B2 noun /ˈpjʊə.rɪ.ti/

Purity

чистота; чистота; свобода от загрязнений
Meaning
the state of being pure; cleanness or freedom from contamination
Example
The purity of the mountain water was remarkable.
Чистота горной воды была замечательной.
B2 noun /ˈfɒsɪl/

fossil

ископаемое
Meaning
the remains or impression of a prehistoric plant or animal embedded in rock
Example
The fossil of a dinosaur was discovered in the mountains.
Ископаемое динозавра было найдено в горах.
B2 noun ˈpærəˌlɛlz

parallels

параллели
Meaning
Similarities or comparisons between two different things or situations
Example
There are parallels between Japan's aging issues and Bangladesh's situation.
Существует параллель между проблемами старения Японии и ситуацией в Бангладеш.
B2 noun /ˈɒt.ər/

Otter

выдра
Meaning
a mammal with webbed feet that lives near water and feeds on fish
Example
The playful otter swam gracefully in the river.
Игривая выдра плавала грациозно в реке.
B2 verb /hætʃ/

hatch

вылупляться
Meaning
to emerge from an egg; to devise or create a plan
Example
The bird will hatch from its egg soon.
Птица скоро вылупится из яйца.
B2 noun /ˈaʊtɪŋ/

outing

поездка
Meaning
a short trip or excursion, often for leisure or enjoyment
Example
They had a lovely outing at the beach last weekend.
Они провели замечательную поездку на пляже в прошлые выходные.
B2 verb /kəˈlæps/

collapse

коллапсировать
Meaning
to fall down or inward suddenly; to break down completely
Example
The old building collapsed after the earthquake.
Старое здание рухнуло после землетрясения.
B2 noun /mʌŋk/

Monk

монах
Meaning
a man who is a member of a religious community living under vows
Example
The monk spent hours in meditation each day.
Монах проводил часы в медитации каждый день.
B2 noun /prəˈmoʊ.tər/

promoter

продвиженец
Meaning
A person or organization that helps to organize or finance an event, business, or product launch.
Example
The promoter organized a concert for the new band.
Продвиженец организовал концерт для новой группы.
B2 verb kəˈlaɪd

collide

столкнуться, сталкиваться
Meaning
Hit with force when moving; come into conflict or opposition.
Example
The two cars collided at the intersection.
Два автомобиля столкнулись на перекрестке.
B2 noun /slʌm/

Slum

трущобы
Meaning
a poor urban area with substandard housing and squalid conditions
Example
The government is working to improve conditions in the slum.
Правительство работает над улучшением условий в трущобах.
B2 noun /siːdʒ/

Sieze

осада
Meaning
a military operation to capture a place by surrounding it and cutting off supplies
Example
The siege of the castle lasted for three months.
Осадка замка продолжалась три месяца.
B2 verb /rɪˈzɛnt/

resent

негодовать
Meaning
to feel bitterness or displeasure about something or someone
Example
She began to resent the constant criticism from her boss.
Она начала испытывать раздражение от постоянной критики своего начальника.
B2 noun /ˈtiːmmeɪt/

teammate

товарищ по команде
Meaning
a member of the same team
Example
He congratulated his teammate after scoring the goal.
Он поздравил своего товарища по команде после того, как забил гол.
B2 noun /ˈblæk.smɪθ/

Blacksmith

кузнец
Meaning
a person who makes and repairs things made of iron
Example
The blacksmith hammered the hot iron into a horseshoe.
Кузнец отбивал раскалённое железо в подкову.
B2 noun /kɒd fɪʃ/

Cod fish

треска
Meaning
A large marine fish with white flesh, commonly used for food
Example
The fisherman caught a large cod fish in the North Atlantic.
Рыбак поймал большую треску в Северной Атлантике.
B2 noun əˈkɔːrd

accord

соглашение
Meaning
An official agreement or treaty.
Example
The accord emphasized gradual progress.
Соглашение подчеркнуло постепенный прогресс.
B2 adverb /ˈraɪtli/

Rightly

правильно; надлежащим образом; справедливо
Meaning
correctly; properly; justly
Example
She rightly pointed out the mistakes in the report.
Она правильно указала на ошибки в отчете.
B2 noun /dʒiˈɒl.ə.dʒi/

geology

геология
Meaning
the science that deals with the Earth's physical structure and substances
Example
She studied geology to understand earthquakes.
Она изучала геологию, чтобы понять землетрясения.
B2 noun ˌɪmplɪmenˈteɪʃən

implementation

реализация
Meaning
The process of putting a decision or plan into effect; execution.
Example
Proper implementation of policies is crucial.
Правильная реализация политик имеет решающее значение.
B2 noun /ˈboʊld.nəs/

Boldness

смелость; отвага
Meaning
willingness to take risks; confidence and courage in behavior
Example
Her boldness in confronting the problem impressed everyone.
Ее смелость в решении проблемы впечатлила всех.
B2 adverb /ˌɪndəˈrɛktli/

indirectly

косвенно
Meaning
in a way that is not direct; through an intermediate means or influence
Example
The policy affected small businesses indirectly.
Политика косвенно повлияла на малый бизнес.
B2 adjective /ˈpraɪs.ləs/

Priceless

бесценный; неоценимый
Meaning
extremely valuable; invaluable; beyond price
Example
Her grandmother's antique jewelry is absolutely priceless.
Древние драгоценности её бабушки абсолютно бесценны.
B2 noun/verb /stʌmp/

stump

пень дерева, озадачить
Meaning
the base of a tree left after the trunk is cut down; to puzzle or confuse
Example
The question completely stumped the students.
Этот вопрос совершенно озадачил студентов.
B2 noun /ˈbrɔːdˌkæstər/

broadcaster

ведущий
Meaning
a person or organization that transmits a broadcast program.
Example
The broadcaster aired the match live to millions of viewers.
Ведущий транслировал матч в прямом эфире для миллионов зрителей.
B2 noun /ˌsɒl.ɪˈdær.ə.ti/

Solidarity

солидарность
Meaning
unity or agreement of feeling or action among individuals with a common interest
Example
The workers showed solidarity during the strike.
работники продемонстрировали солидарность во время забастовки.
B2 noun/verb /skræp/

scrap

кусок / выбросить
Meaning
A small piece of something; to discard or get rid of something.
Example
He used a scrap of paper to jot down the number.
Он использовал кусок бумаги, чтобы записать номер.
B2 noun ˈdɪdʒɪtəl ˈfɔːrmæt

Digital Format

цифровой формат
Meaning
A format in which information is stored as electronic data.
Example
A digital format family tree can be shared online.
Цифровое семейное древо можно поделиться онлайн.
B2 noun /ˈdʌklɪŋ/

duckling

Meaning
a young duck
Example
The mother duck led her ducklings to the pond.
B2 noun /ˈvɜː.tʃu.əl riˈæl.ɪ.ti/

virtual reality

виртуальная реальность
Meaning
Computer technology that creates an artificial three-dimensional environment where users can feel like they are in a real environment.
Example
Virtual reality (VR) is widely used in gaming and training simulations.
Виртуальная реальность (VR) широко используется в играх и тренажерах.
B2 adjective /ˈsæv.ɪdʒ/

Savage

дикое; жестокое; варварское
Meaning
extremely cruel or violent; wild and fierce; uncivilized
Example
The savage attack shocked everyone.
Дикая атака потрясла всех.
B2 adverb /ɪkˈskluːsɪvli/

exclusively

исключительно
Meaning
only; not shared with others
Example
This service is available exclusively to premium members.
Эта услуга доступна исключительно для премиум-участников.
B2 adjective /ˌɔːɡənaɪˈzeɪʃənəl/

organizational

организационный
Meaning
relating to the structure or arrangement of a company or group
Example
He works on improving the organizational structure of the company.
Он работает над улучшением организационной структуры компании.
B2 verb ɪnˈfɔːrsɪŋ

enforcing

применение
Meaning
To compel observance of or compliance with a law, rule, or obligation.
Example
Enforcing strict laws is necessary to prevent violations.
Применение строгих законов необходимо для предотвращения нарушений.
B2 verb/adjective /ɑːrˈtɪkjʊlət/

articulate

артикулировать
Meaning
to express thoughts or ideas clearly; having the ability to speak fluently and clearly
Example
She was able to articulate her ideas during the meeting.
Она смогла артикулировать свои идеи на встрече.
B2 adjective /ˈrændəm/

Random

случайный
Meaning
without pattern or predetermined order; happening by chance
Example
She selected a random book from the library shelf.
Она выбрала случайную книгу с полки библиотеки.
B2 noun /ɪnˈsen.tɪv/

Incentive

стимул; поощрение
Meaning
a thing that motivates or encourages someone to do something; a reward or penalty that influences behavior
Example
The company offered a cash incentive to employees who exceeded their sales targets.
Компания предложила денежное вознаграждение сотрудникам, которые превысили свои цели по продажам.
B2 adjective /ˌkaɪnd ˈhɑːrtɪd/

kind-hearted

доброжелательный
Meaning
Having a kind and generous nature; showing compassion and care for others.
Example
She is known as a kind-hearted teacher who always helps her students.
Она известна как доброжелательный учитель, который всегда помогает своим ученикам.
B2 noun /əˌdæptəˈbɪləti/

adaptability

адаптируемость
Meaning
The quality of being able to adjust to new conditions or circumstances
Example
Adaptability to changing environments is crucial in business.
Адаптируемость к меняющимся условиям важна для бизнеса.
B2 noun /ˌmɛdɪˈteɪʃən/

meditation

медитация
Meaning
The practice of focusing the mind to achieve calmness, clarity, or spiritual growth.
Example
She practices meditation every morning to start her day peacefully.
Она практикует медитацию каждое утро, чтобы начать свой день с покоем.
B2 adverb /ˈmɔːrəli/

Morally

морально
Meaning
in accordance with principles of right and wrong behavior; ethically
Example
She felt morally obligated to help the refugees.
Она чувствовала моральную обязанность помочь беженцам.
B2 noun /ˈrɒbəɹi/

robbery

ограбление
Meaning
the crime of stealing from someone or somewhere using force or threat
Example
The police are investigating the robbery at the local store.
Полиция расследует ограбление в местном магазине.
B2 verb /rɪˈkruːt/

recruit

рекрутировать
Meaning
to enlist or hire people for a job, service, or membership
Example
The company is trying to recruit more software engineers.
Компания пытается нанять больше инженеров-программистов.
B2 verb /dɪˈmɪnɪʃ/

diminish

Meaning
to make or become less; to reduce in size, importance, or value
Example
Over time, his influence in the company began to diminish.
B2 adverb /sɪˈvɪərli/

severely

тяжело
Meaning
to a great degree; very seriously or harshly
Example
The patient was severely injured in the accident.
Пациент был тяжело ранен в аварии.
B2 adjective ˈɪn.tɪ.ɡreɪ.tɪd

integrated

интегрированный
Meaning
Combining or coordinating separate elements so as to provide a harmonious, interrelated whole.
Example
Integrated systems optimize efficiency.
Интегрированные системы оптимизируют эффективность.
B2 noun /ˈfækəlti/

faculty

факультет, способность
Meaning
an inherent mental or physical ability; a division of a university
Example
She has a remarkable faculty for languages.
У нее замечательная способность к языкам.
B2 noun /ɪˈmɜːrdʒəns/

emergence

возникновение
Meaning
the process of coming into view, existence, or prominence
Example
The emergence of new technologies has transformed communication.
Возникновение новых технологий изменило общение.
B2 noun steɪks

stakes

ставка
Meaning
A strong wooden or metal post with a point at one end, driven into the ground.
Example
The stakes were high for the success of the project.
Ставки были высоки для успеха проекта.
B2 noun /kəʊˌɔːdɪˈneɪʃən/

coordination

координация
Meaning
the process of organizing different elements to work together effectively
Example
The coordination between the teams was flawless.
Координация между командами была безупречной.
B2 adjective /ʌn.rɪˈleɪ.tɪd/

Unrelated

не относящийся; не связанный
Meaning
having no connection or relationship; not connected by family ties
Example
The two incidents were completely unrelated to each other.
Два инцидента были полностью не связанны друг с другом.
B2 noun, verb, adjective /ræŋk/

rank

ранг
Meaning
A position in a hierarchy; to place in order according to importance or quality.
Example
She quickly rose to a senior rank in the company.
Она быстро поднялась до старшего ранга в компании.
B2 verb /ɪnˈʃʊər/

insure

застраховать
Meaning
to provide insurance; to make certain
Example
I need to insure my new car.
Мне нужно застраховать свою новую машину.
B2 adjective /ˈvɜːrtɪkl/

vertical

вертикальный
Meaning
Standing or pointing straight up; perpendicular to the ground.
Example
The skyscraper has a perfectly vertical design.
Небоскрёб имеет идеально вертикальный дизайн.
B2 noun /ˈhaɪəˌrɑːrki/

hierarchy

иерархия
Meaning
A system in which people or things are arranged in levels of importance or authority.
Example
The corporate hierarchy determines who makes the final decision.
Корпоративная иерархия определяет, кто принимает окончательное решение.
B2 noun /spɑːrk/

Spark

искры
Meaning
a small fiery particle thrown off from a fire; a flash of light; something that triggers or initiates
Example
A spark from the campfire ignited the dry leaves.
Искра от костра зажгла сухие листья.
B2 noun /fleʃ/

Flesh

плоть
Meaning
the soft substance consisting of muscle and fat that is found between the skin and bones
Example
The doctor examined the wound to check if it had penetrated the flesh.
Доктор осмотрел рану, чтобы проверить, проникла ли она в плоть
B2 verb /ˈtɛmpər/

temper

умерить
Meaning
to moderate, soften, or tone down something; also to strengthen by heat treatment (as in metal).
Example
She tried to temper her criticism with kindness.
Она попыталась смягчить свою критику с помощью доброты.
B2 noun ˈhæb.ɪ.tæts

habitats

среда обитания
Meaning
The natural home or environment of an animal, plant, or other organism.
Example
Scientists envision habitats on the Moon.
Учёные представляют себе хабитатс на Луне.
B2 adjective /ˈfræʤaɪl/

fragile

хрупкий
Meaning
Easily broken or damaged; delicate.
Example
Be careful with that vase, it's very fragile.
Будь осторожен с вазой, она очень хрупкая.
B2 noun /kənˈstreɪnt/

constraint

ограничение
Meaning
a limitation or restriction
Example
Time is the biggest constraint in completing the project.
Время - это самое большое ограничение при завершении проекта.
B2 adjective /ˈpɒlɪʃt/

polished

отполированный, утончённый и элегантный
Meaning
refined, sophisticated, and elegant in appearance or behavior
Example
She gave a polished performance at the recital.
Она продемонстрировала полированное исполнение на концерте.
B2 noun /ˌklæsɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/

classification

классификация
Meaning
the action or process of classifying something into groups based on shared characteristics.
Example
The classification of animals helps in understanding their biology.
Классификация животных помогает понять их биологию.
B2 noun /braʊ/

brow

лоб
Meaning
the part of the face above the eyes; forehead
Example
She wiped the sweat from her brow.
Она вытерла пот со лба.
B2 noun /ˈsʌ.plɪ.mənt/

Supplement

добавка
Meaning
something that completes or adds to something else; a dietary product
Example
She takes vitamin supplements to maintain her health.
Она принимает витаминные добавки для поддержания своего здоровья.
B2 verb /prəˈhɪbɪt/

prohibit

запрещать
Meaning
to forbid something by law, rule, or other authority
Example
The law prohibits smoking in public places.
Закон запрещает курить в общественных местах.
B2 noun/verb /dɪˈspjuːt/

dispute

спор, разногласие
Meaning
a disagreement or argument about something important
Example
The two countries are in dispute over the border issue.
Две страны находятся в споре по поводу вопроса границы.
B2 noun ˈlɛɡ.ə.si

legacy

наследие
Meaning
An amount of money or property left to someone in a will; something left or handed down by a predecessor.
Example
His contributions left a lasting legacy in the industry.
Его вклад оставил долговечное наследие в этой отрасли.
B2 noun /aɪˌdɛntɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/

identification

идентификация
Meaning
the process of recognizing or proving who or what someone or something is
Example
You need proper identification to enter the building.
Вам необходимо правильное удостоверение личности для входа в здание.
B2 adjective ˈræd.ɪ.kəl

radical

способный принести фундаментальные изменения, противоположные традиционным убеждениям или системам
Meaning
Capable of bringing fundamental changes opposite to conventional beliefs or systems.
Example
The leader proposed radical economic reforms.
Лидер предложил радикальные экономические реформы.
B2 adjective /ˈrɪdən/

ridden

пронизан
Meaning
Full of or dominated by something unpleasant.
Example
The country was ridden with corruption.
Страна была пронизана коррупцией.
B2 adverb /əˈlɛdʒɪdli/

allegedly

предположительно
Meaning
used to say that something is claimed to be true, though not proven
Example
He was allegedly involved in the robbery.
Он предположительно был замешан в ограблении.
B2 adjective /sɪmˈbɒlɪk/

symbolic

символический
Meaning
serving as a symbol or representing something else
Example
The dove is symbolic of peace and freedom.
Голубь символизирует мир и свободу.
B2 adjective /ˈæfluənt/

affluent

состоятельный
Meaning
having a great deal of money; wealthy
Example
She grew up in an affluent neighborhood.
Она выросла в состоятельном районе.
B2 noun /ˌɛvəˈluːʃən/

evolution

эволюция
Meaning
the gradual development of something, especially from a simple to a more complex form
Example
The theory of evolution explains how species change over time.
Теория эволюции объясняет, как виды изменяются с течением времени.
B2 noun /ˈfreɪ.ɡrəns/

Fragrance

аромат; духи
Meaning
a pleasant, sweet smell; a perfume or cologne
Example
The fragrance of jasmine flowers filled the entire garden in the evening.
Аромат цветов жасмина наполнил весь сад вечером.
B2 verb /siːs/

cease

прекращать
Meaning
to bring or come to an end; to stop doing something
Example
The noise ceased as soon as the children went inside.
Шум прекратился, как только дети зашли внутрь.
B2 adjective /ɪkˈskluːdɪd/

Excluded

исключённый; отверженный
Meaning
not included; left out; barred from participation
Example
He felt excluded from the group activities and conversations.
Он чувствовал себя исключённым из групповых мероприятий и разговоров.
B2 adjective /kəmˈpætəbl/

compatible

совместимый
Meaning
Able to exist or work together without conflict; harmonious.
Example
This software is compatible with both Windows and Mac systems.
Это программное обеспечение совместимо с обоими системами: Windows и Mac.
B2 verb /flɪk/

flick

щелкать
Meaning
to move or cause to move with a sudden quick motion
Example
He flicked the switch to turn on the light.
Он фликал выключатель, чтобы включить свет.
B2 adjective /saʊər/

Sour

кислый
Meaning
having an acid taste like lemon or vinegar; unpleasant or disagreeable
Example
The milk has gone sour and smells terrible.
Молоко стало кислым и пахнет ужасно.
B2 adjective /ˈpɛti/

petty

незначительный
Meaning
Of little importance or trivial; also describes a person overly concerned with small or unimportant matters.
Example
She often gets upset over the most petty things.
Она часто расстраивается из-за самых незначительных вещей.
B2 verb /ɪmˈpoʊzd/

imposed

навязанный
Meaning
forced something to be accepted or put in place
Example
The government imposed new regulations on the industry.
Правительство наложило новые правила на промышленность.
B2 verb /buːm/

boom

грохотать
Meaning
to make a loud deep sound; to grow or increase rapidly
Example
The thunder boomed across the sky.
Гром прогремел по небу.
B2 adverb /səbˈstænʃəli/

substantially

значительно
Meaning
to a great extent or degree
Example
The new policy has substantially improved working conditions.
Новая политика значительно улучшила условия труда.
B2 noun /dɪˈstɪŋk.ʃən/

Distinction

отличие; превосходство; признание
Meaning
a difference or contrast between similar things; excellence that sets someone apart; honor or recognition
Example
She graduated with distinction, earning the highest honors in her class.
Она закончила с отличием, получив высшие награды в своем классе.
B2 noun /dɪˈnaɪ.əl/

Denial

отрицание
Meaning
the action of declaring something to be untrue; refusal to acknowledge something
Example
His denial of involvement in the scandal was met with skepticism.
Его отрицание участия в скандале встретили с сомнением.
B2 noun /dʒɜːm/

germ

микроб
Meaning
a microscopic organism, especially one that causes disease
Example
Washing your hands helps prevent the spread of germs.
Мытье рук помогает предотвратить распространение микробов.
B2 verb /ˈsmʌɡəl/

smuggle

Meaning
to move goods illegally into or out of a country
Example
The gang tried to smuggle gold across the border.
B2 verb /kənˈsiːv/

conceive

задумать, забеременеть
Meaning
to form or imagine an idea in the mind; to become pregnant
Example
It is hard to conceive how such an idea could succeed.
Трудно представить, как такая идея может быть успешной.
B2 adjective /hɪˈspænɪk/

hispanic

испанский / говорящий на испанском
Meaning
relating to Spain or Spanish-speaking countries, especially Latin America.
Example
She studies Hispanic culture and language.
Она изучает испанскую культуру и язык.
B2 verb (phrasal) /ˈpæs ˌɔːf/

pass-off

выдать что-то ложное за настоящее; притворяться
Meaning
to present something or someone falsely as something else; to pretend or deceive
Example
He tried to pass off the fake watch as a luxury brand.
Он попытался выдать подделку за дорогой бренд.
B2 noun prəˈɡreʃ.ən

progression

прогресс
Meaning
The process of developing or moving gradually towards a more advanced state.
Example
Progression in technology drives innovation.
Прогресс в технологиях стимулирует инновации.
B2 adjective, noun, verb /ˈæb.strækt/

abstract

абстрактный, резюме
Meaning
existing in thought or as an idea but not having physical or concrete existence; a summary of a text
Example
The artist is known for her abstract paintings.
Художник известен своими абстрактными картинами.
B2 noun /ˈdɔː.weɪ/

doorway

дверной проем
Meaning
the space where a door opens into a room or building
Example
She stood in the doorway waiting for him to arrive.
Она стояла в дверном проеме, ожидая его прихода.
B2 noun ˈəʊ.və.hed

overhead

накладные расходы
Meaning
Ongoing business expenses not directly attributable to creating a product or service.
Example
The company reduced its overhead to increase profits.
Компания сократила накладные расходы, чтобы увеличить прибыль.
B2 noun /ˈnjuːzˌlɛtər/

newsletter

рассылка
Meaning
a printed or electronic report containing news or information about a company or organization
Example
The company sends a weekly newsletter to its employees.
Компания отправляет своим сотрудникам еженедельную рассылку.
B2 noun /sɪˈver.ə.ti/

Severity

серьезность; строгость; тяжесть
Meaning
the quality of being extremely serious or harsh; intensity of something bad
Example
The severity of the storm caused widespread damage across the city.
Серьезность шторма вызвала широкие разрушения по всему городу.