A1 noun /ˈbɒt.əl/

Bottle

бутылка

Meaning

a container with a narrow neck, typically made of glass or plastic, used for storing liquids

Example

She drank water from a plastic bottle.

Она выпила воду из пластиковой бутылки.

A1 noun /ˈtʃɪk.ən/

Chicken

курица

Meaning

a domestic fowl kept for its eggs or meat; the meat of this bird used as food

Example

The chicken laid fresh eggs every morning.

Курица каждый день несли свежие яйца.

A1 noun /ˈfʊtˌbɔːl/

football

футбол

Meaning

A team sport played with a ball that is kicked or carried to score points.

Example

They watched a football match on TV.

Они смотрели матч по футболу по телевизору.

A1 adjective /dɑːk/

Dark

тёмный

Meaning

having little or no light; of a deep shade approaching black

Example

She prefers dark colors for her winter clothes.

Она предпочитает тёмные цвета для своей зимней одежды.

A1 pronoun /ɪt/

it

это

Meaning

used to refer to a thing, animal, or idea previously mentioned or easily identified

Example

It is raining outside.

На улице идет дождь.

A1 modal verb /ʃʊd/

should

должен

Meaning

used to indicate obligation or duty

Example

You should study for your exams.

Тебе следует учить для экзаменов.

A1 noun /bɜːrd/

bird

птица

Meaning

a warm-blooded animal with feathers and wings that usually lays eggs and can often fly

Example

A bird was singing on the tree branch.

Птица пела на ветке дерева.

A1 noun /maʊs/

Mouse

мышь

Meaning

a small rodent with a long tail and typically gray or brown fur

Example

The little mouse hid behind the cabinet.

Маленькая мышь спряталась за шкафом.

A1 adverb /ˈkwɪk.li/

Quickly

быстро; стремительно

Meaning

at a fast speed; with little delay; rapidly

Example

He quickly finished his homework.

Он быстро закончил домашку.

A1 noun /ˈɑːnti/

aunty

тётя

Meaning

the sister of one’s father or mother; a term of respectful address for an older woman, especially in South Asian usage

Example

My aunty lives near our house and often visits us.

Моя тётя живёт рядом с нашим домом и часто навещает нас.

A1 adverb /nɪər/

Near

рядом

Meaning

close in space or time; almost

Example

The school is very near to my house.

Школа очень рядом с моим домом.

A1 verb /wɪn/

win

выиграть

Meaning

to be successful or victorious in a contest or competition

Example

Our team will win the championship.

Наша команда выиграет чемпионат.

A1 noun /ˈpæstə/

pasta

паста

Meaning

an Italian food made from flour and water, typically shaped into noodles or sheets

Example

We had creamy pasta for dinner last night.

Вчера на ужин мы ели кремовую пасту.

A1 adjective, adverb, pronoun /mʌtʃ/

much

много

Meaning

a large amount or degree of something

Example

She doesn’t have much time to finish the project.

У неё нет много времени, чтобы закончить проект.

A1 noun /ˈfɑːðər/

father

счастье

Meaning

A male parent of a child.

Example

His father taught him how to ride a bicycle.

Она не могла скрыть своего счастья, когда она получила приз.

A1 noun /pɔɪnt/

Point

точка; деталь; цель

Meaning

a particular detail, idea, or fact; the sharp end of something

Example

What's the point of arguing about this issue?

В чем смысл спорить по этому вопросу?

A1 noun /ˌɪnfərˈmeɪʃən/

information

информация

Meaning

Facts or knowledge provided or learned about something.

Example

The website provides useful information about travel destinations.

Этот веб-сайт предоставляет полезную информацию о туристических направлениях.

A1 verb /hoʊp/

hope

надеяться

Meaning

to expect and desire that something will happen

Example

I hope it doesn't rain tomorrow.

Я надеюсь, что завтра не будет дождя.

A1 noun /breɪk/

break

перерыв

Meaning

A pause in work or during an activity or event.

Example

Short breaks refresh your mind.

Короткие перерывы освежают ваш разум.

A1 adjective /fɜːrst/

first

первый

Meaning

coming before all others in time, order, or importance

Example

She was the first to arrive at the meeting.

Она была первой, кто пришел на встречу.

A1 pronoun /ðiːz/

these

эти

Meaning

used to refer to things or people that are near or present

Example

These are my friends.

Это мои друзья.

A1 pronoun /maɪ/

my

мой

Meaning

used to indicate possession or ownership

Example

This is my book.

Это моя книга.

A1 verb /kætʃ/

catch

поймать

Meaning

to grab something that is moving; to get a disease; to understand

Example

Can you catch the ball I'm throwing?

Ты можешь поймать мяч, который я бросаю?

A1 verb /ˈkæri/

carry

нести

Meaning

To support and move something or someone from one place to another.

Example

She carried the bag across the street.

Она несла сумку через улицу.

A1 noun /pɑːrt/

part

часть

Meaning

a piece or segment of something

Example

She gave me a part of her chocolate.

Она дала мне часть своего шоколада.

A1 adverb /nɒt/

not

нет

Meaning

used to make a word or phrase negative

Example

I do not like spicy food.

Я не люблю острую еду.

A1 noun /ˈɛər.pɔːrt/

airport

аэропорт

Meaning

A place where airplanes take off and land, with buildings for passengers and cargo.

Example

We arrived at the airport two hours before the flight.

Мы прибыли в аэропорт за два часа до рейса.

A1 preposition /ɪn/

in

в

Meaning

expressing the situation of being enclosed or surrounded by something

Example

She is in the kitchen preparing dinner.

Она на кухне готовит ужин.

A1 noun /ˈʃɒpɪŋ/

shopping

шоппинг

Meaning

the activity of going to shops to buy things

Example

She spent the afternoon shopping for clothes.

Она провела день, покупая одежду.

A1 noun /pɪɡ/

Pig

свинья

Meaning

a domestic farm animal with a short curly tail and a flat nose

Example

The farmer fed the pig in the pen.

Фермер кормил свинью в загоне.

A1 noun /jɪə/

year

год

Meaning

a period of 365 or 366 days, divided into 12 months

Example

This year, we are planning a trip to the mountains.

В этом году мы планируем путешествие в горы.

A1 verb /fərˈɡet/

forget

забывать

Meaning

to be unable to remember something; to fail to bring something to mind

Example

Don't forget to lock the door when you leave.

Не забудь закрыть дверь, когда уходишь.

A1 noun /ˈiːv.nɪŋ/

evening

вечер

Meaning

the part of the day between afternoon and night

Example

We went for a walk in the cool evening.

Мы пошли на прогулку в прохладный вечер.

A1 adjective /ɡreɪt/

great

великий

Meaning

Of an extent, amount, or intensity considerably above average; very good or important.

Example

She gave a great performance at the concert.

Она дала отличное выступление на концерте.

A1 pronoun /huː/

who

кто

Meaning

used to ask about a person or people

Example

Who is coming to the party tonight?

Кто приходит на вечеринку сегодня вечером?

A1 verb /meɪk/

make

делать

Meaning

to create, produce, or construct something

Example

I make coffee every morning.

Я готовлю кофе каждое утро.

A1 noun /boʊt/

Boat

лодка

Meaning

a small vessel for traveling over water

Example

We took a small boat to cross the river.

Мы взяли маленькую лодку, чтобы переправиться через реку.

A1 noun /plæn/

plan

план

Meaning

A detailed proposal for doing or achieving something.

Example

A good plan keeps you focused.

Хороший план помогает сосредоточиться.

A1 noun /ˈbɑːθruːm/

bathroom

ванная комната

Meaning

a room containing a toilet and usually a sink or shower

Example

The bathroom is on the second floor.

Ванная комната на втором этаже.

A1 noun /tɒp/

top

вершина

Meaning

the highest or uppermost point, part, or surface of something

Example

The book is on the top shelf.

Книга на верхней полке.

A1 noun /naɪt/

night

ночь

Meaning

the time of darkness between one day and the next, when most people sleep

Example

She loves going for walks at night.

Ей нравится гулять ночью.

A1 verb /seɪ/

say

сказать

Meaning

to speak words; to express something in words

Example

She said hello to me.

Она сказала мне привет.

A1 noun /aɪs/

Ice

лед

Meaning

water that has frozen and become solid

Example

The ice in my drink melted quickly in the hot weather.

Лед в моем напитке быстро растаял в жаркую погоду.

A1 noun /peɪdʒ/

page

страница

Meaning

one side of a sheet of paper, or a single sheet of paper in a book or document

Example

Turn to the next page for more information.

Перейдите на следующую страницу для получения дополнительной информации.

A1 noun /bred/

Bread

хлеб

Meaning

a food made from flour, water, and yeast mixed together and baked

Example

She bought fresh bread from the bakery.

Она купила свежий хлеб в пекарне.

A1 noun /ˈsætərdeɪ/

saturday

суббота

Meaning

The day of the week between Friday and Sunday; traditionally the sixth day of the week

Example

We are going to the beach on Saturday.

Мы идем на пляж в субботу.

A1 pronoun /ðɪs/

this

это

Meaning

used to refer to a person or thing that is close or near in space, time, or thought

Example

This is my favorite book.

Это моя любимая книга.

A1 noun /ʃuː/

Shoe

туфля

Meaning

covering for the foot, typically made of leather or cloth

Example

She bought a new pair of running shoes for exercise.

Она купила новую пару беговых туфель для тренировки.

A1 determiner/pronoun /boʊθ/

both

оба

Meaning

referring to two people or things together

Example

Both of the children were excited about the trip.

Оба ребенка были взволнованы поездкой.

A1 noun /her/

Hair

волосы

Meaning

any of the fine thread-like strands growing from the skin of humans and animals

Example

She decided to cut her long hair short for a fresh new look this summer.

Она решила подстричь свои длинные волосы, чтобы получить новый свежий образ этим летом.

A1 verb /ˈtrævəl/

travel

путешествовать

Meaning

to make a journey, typically to a distant or unfamiliar place

Example

I love to travel around the world and explore new cultures.

Мне нравится путешествовать по миру и исследовать новые культуры.

A1 adjective, adverb /əˈloʊn/

alone

один

Meaning

having no one else present; on one's own

Example

She prefers to live alone in her apartment.

Она предпочитает жить одна в своей квартире.

A1 noun /ˈtiː.tʃər/

Teacher

учитель

Meaning

a person who teaches students in a school or other educational institution

Example

The teacher explained the math problem clearly to the students.

Учитель ясно объяснил задачу по математике студентам.

A1 noun /klɑːs/

class

класс

Meaning

a group of students taught together or a category of people or things with shared characteristics

Example

Our class meets every morning at nine.

Наш класс собирается каждое утро в девять.

A1 verb /traɪ/

try

пытаться

Meaning

to make an effort to do something; to attempt

Example

I will try my best to help you.

Я сделаю все возможное, чтобы помочь вам.

A1 noun /ˈweɪtər/

waiter

официант

Meaning

a person whose job is to serve food and drinks to customers in a restaurant or café

Example

The waiter brought the menu and took our order politely.

Официант вежливо принёс меню и принял заказ.

A1 verb /kʌm/

come

приходить

Meaning

to move toward a place; to arrive at a place

Example

Please come to my birthday party.

Пожалуйста, приходите на мою день рождения.

A1 verb /kliːn/

clean

чистить

Meaning

To make something free from dirt, marks, or mess.

Example

She cleaned the kitchen before the guests arrived.

Она убрала кухню перед тем, как пришли гости.

A1 verb /fɔːl/

fall

падать

Meaning

to drop down from a higher place; to decrease; to happen or occur

Example

The leaves fall from the trees in autumn.

Листья падают с деревьев осенью.

A1 noun /ˈɡɜːrlfrɛnd/

girlfriend

девушка

Meaning

A woman or girl with whom someone is romantically or emotionally involved.

Example

He introduced his girlfriend to his family.

Он представил свою девушку своей семье.

A1 noun /ˈvedʒ.tə.bəlz/

Vegetables

овощи

Meaning

plants or parts of plants that are eaten as food, such as peas, beans, cabbage, potatoes, onions, or carrots

Example

We should eat more vegetables to maintain a healthy diet.

Нам следует есть больше овощей, чтобы поддерживать здоровое питание.

A1 pronoun /jɔːrz/

yours

твой

Meaning

belonging to or associated with the person or people that the speaker is addressing

Example

This pen is yours.

Эта ручка твоя.

A1 adjective (superlative) /ˈɡreɪ.tɪst/

greatest

величайший

Meaning

The highest degree of greatness; the most outstanding or important.

Example

He is considered one of the greatest leaders of all time.

Он считается одним из величайших лидеров всех времен.

A1 noun /ˈpɜːrsən/

person

человек

Meaning

an individual human being

Example

She is a kind person who always helps others.

Она добрый человек, который всегда помогает другим.

A1 noun /ˈpɑːpə/

papa

папа

Meaning

an informal or affectionate term for one’s father

Example

Papa is picking me up from school today.

Папа сегодня заберёт меня из школы.

A1 noun /kɑːr/

Car

автомобиль

Meaning

a four-wheeled motor vehicle used for transportation

Example

I drive my car to work every day.

Я каждый день езжу на своей машине на работу.

A1 noun /ˈpiːpl/

people

люди

Meaning

a group of human beings collectively

Example

The people in the town gathered for the festival.

Люди в городе собрались на фестиваль.

A1 noun /ˈbɔɪˌfrɛnd/

boyfriend

бойфренд

Meaning

a man or boy that someone is having a romantic or close relationship with

Example

She introduced her boyfriend to her parents.

Она познакомила своего бойфренда со своими родителями.

A1 verb /pʊt/

put

положить

Meaning

to place something in a particular position; to move to a location

Example

Please put the book on the table.

Пожалуйста, положите книгу на стол.

A1 preposition/conjunction /ʌnˈtɪl/

until

пока

Meaning

up to the time of

Example

I will wait until you come back.

Я буду ждать, пока ты не вернешься.

A1 noun /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

beginning

начало

Meaning

The start or first part of something.

Example

The beginning of the story was very interesting.

Начало истории было очень интересным.

A1 verb /wʊd/

would

бы

Meaning

used to indicate a future possibility or action in the past

Example

He said he would help me tomorrow.

Он сказал, что он мне поможет завтра.

A1 adjective /ˈbjuː.tɪ.fəl/

Beautiful

красивый; привлекательный; очаровательный;

Meaning

pleasing to the senses; attractive; having qualities that give great pleasure

Example

She has a beautiful voice that captivates everyone.

У неё красивый голос, который очаровывает всех.

A1 noun /ˈʃʊɡər/

Sugar

сахар

Meaning

sweet crystalline substance used as a sweetener

Example

Please add two teaspoons of sugar to my coffee.

Пожалуйста, добавьте две чайные ложки сахара в мой кофе.

A1 verb /riːd/

read

читать

Meaning

to look at written words and understand their meaning

Example

I read books before going to bed.

Я читаю книги перед тем, как пойти спать.

A1 preposition/adverb/conjunction /bɪˈfɔːr/

before

до

Meaning

At an earlier time; in front of in order or place.

Example

She arrived before the meeting started.

Она пришла до начала встречи.

A1 pronoun /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

nothing

ничто

Meaning

not anything; no thing

Example

She has nothing to worry about.

Ей нечего беспокоиться.

A1 noun /ˈkʌl.ər/

color

цвет

Meaning

The property possessed by an object of producing different sensations on the eye as a result of the way it reflects or emits light.

Example

Blue is her favorite color.

Синий — ее любимый цвет.

A1 adjective /mʌm/

Mum

молчаливый; не говорить ничего; оставаться молчаливым

Meaning

silent; saying nothing; keeping quiet

Example

He kept mum about the surprise party plans.

Он молчал о планах сюрпризной вечеринки.

A1 noun ˈstjuː.dənt

student

студент

Meaning

A person who is studying at a school or university.

Example

Students participated actively in the protests.

Студенты активно участвовали в протестах.

A1 noun /tiː/

Tea

чай

Meaning

a hot drink made by pouring boiling water onto dried leaves

Example

We drink tea every morning at breakfast.

Мы пьем чай каждое утро за завтраком.

A1 adverb /təˈɡeðər/

Together

вместе

Meaning

with each other; in unity; at the same time

Example

We should work together to solve this problem.

Мы должны работать вместе, чтобы решить эту проблему.

A1 adjective /red/

Red

красный

Meaning

having the color of blood or fire; of the color red

Example

She wore a beautiful red dress to the party.

Она носила красивое красное платье на вечеринку.

A1 adjective /ˈdɪf.ər.ənt/

different

различный

Meaning

Not the same as another; distinct or unlike.

Example

Her opinion was completely different from mine.

Её мнение было совершенно другим, чем моё.

A1 verb /læf/

laugh

смеяться

Meaning

to make sounds and movements expressing happiness or amusement

Example

The joke made everyone laugh.

Шутка заставила всех смеяться.

A1 adjective /ˈwʌndərfəl/

wonderful

замечательный

Meaning

extremely good or impressive

Example

She had a wonderful time at the party.

Она прекрасно провела время на вечеринке.

A1 noun /ˈbɪldɪŋ/

building

здание

Meaning

A structure with a roof and walls, such as a house, school, or office.

Example

The old building was renovated into a museum.

Старое здание было отремонтировано и превращено в музей.

A1 noun /ˈbɒdi/

body

тело

Meaning

the physical structure of a person or animal

Example

Exercise helps keep the body healthy.

Упражнения помогают поддерживать тело в здоровом состоянии.

A1 noun /ˈwɛnzdeɪ/

wednesday

среда

Meaning

the fourth day of the week, following Tuesday and preceding Thursday

Example

The meeting has been scheduled for Wednesday afternoon.

Встреча назначена на среду днём.

A1 preposition /ˈdjʊərɪŋ/

during

во время

Meaning

throughout the course of a period of time

Example

I fell asleep during the movie.

Я заснул во время фильма.

A1 adverb /aʊt/

out

наружу

Meaning

moving or appearing away from the inside or center; not at home or present

Example

He stepped out of the room quietly.

Он тихо вышел из комнаты.

A1 noun ˈfjuː.tʃər

future

будущее

Meaning

The time or a period of time following the moment of speaking or writing; time regarded as still to come.

Example

Future projects depend on strategic planning.

Будущие проекты зависят от стратегического планирования.

A1 adjective /ˈiːzi/

easy

легкий

Meaning

not difficult; requiring little effort

Example

The exam was surprisingly easy.

Экзамен был удивительно легким.

A1 verb /ˈiːtɪŋ/

eating

есть

Meaning

the act of consuming food

Example

They were eating dinner when the phone rang.

Они ужинали, когда зазвонил телефон.

A1 adjective /ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/ or /ˈɪntəˌrɛstɪŋ/

interesting

интересный

Meaning

Arousing curiosity or attention; holding one’s interest.

Example

The documentary about space was very interesting.

Документальный фильм о космосе был очень интересным.

A1 noun /ˈrɪv.ər/

River

река

Meaning

a large natural stream of water flowing in a channel to the sea, a lake, or another river

Example

The river flows through the valley and into the ocean.

Река течет через долину и впадает в океан.

A1 noun, verb /ɡruːp/

group

группа

Meaning

A number of people or things considered together; to arrange things or people into categories.

Example

The students formed a study group.

Студенты создали учебную группу.

A1 adjective, adverb, pronoun /moʊst/

most

большинство

Meaning

the greatest in amount, degree, or number

Example

Most people like to relax on weekends.

Большинство людей предпочитают отдыхать на выходных.

A1 pronoun /jɔːrˈsɛlf/

yourself

себя

Meaning

used to refer to the person being addressed, often for emphasis or reflection

Example

You should look after yourself.

Тебе следует заботиться о себе.

A1 number /eɪt/

eight

восемь

Meaning

The number equivalent to the product of two and four; one more than seven.

Example

There are eight apples in the basket.

В корзине восемь яблок.

слышать

Meaning

to perceive sound; to listen to

Example

I can hear the birds singing.

Я могу слышать, как поют птицы.