B1 noun ˈɔːdioʊ ˈlɛsənz

audio lessons

аудиоуроки

Meaning

Educational content delivered through sound recordings, typically used for language learning and skill development.

Example

Audio lessons are useful for listening skills.

Аудиоуроки полезны для развития навыков аудирования.

B1 noun /tʃɑːrm/

Charm

обаяние; заклинание; привлекательность

Meaning

the power or quality of giving delight or arousing admiration; a magical spell or talisman

Example

Her natural charm and wit made her popular at social gatherings.

Её природное обаяние и остроумие сделали её популярной на социальных собраниях.

B1 noun /ˈɡæl.ər.i/

Gallery

галерея

Meaning

a room or building for the display or sale of works of art; an area for spectators

Example

The art gallery featured paintings by famous local and international artists.

Художественная галерея демонстрировала картины знаменитых местных и международных художников.

B1 noun /boʊ/

Bow

лук

Meaning

a weapon for shooting arrows, made of a curved piece of wood

Example

The archer drew his bow and aimed at the target.

Лучник натянул свой лук и прицелился в мишень.

B1 noun/verb /ˈmætərz/

matters

вопросы / иметь значение

Meaning

important topics, concerns, or issues; as a verb, to be of importance or significance

Example

What she thinks really matters to me.

То, что она думает, действительно имеет значение для меня.

B1 noun /vəˈraɪəti/

Variety

разнообразие; разнообразие

Meaning

the quality of being different or diverse; a number of things of the same general class that are distinct in character or quality

Example

The restaurant offers a wide variety of international dishes.

Ресторан предлагает широкий выбор международных блюд.

B1 adjective, verb /əˈproʊpriət/ (adj), /əˈproʊprieɪt/ (verb)

appropriate

уместный / присваивать

Meaning

suitable or proper in the circumstances (adj); to take something for one’s own use, often without permission (verb)

Example

Wearing formal clothes was appropriate for the ceremony.

Носить формальную одежду было уместно для церемонии.

B1 noun ˈwɔː.mɪŋ

warming

потепление

Meaning

The process of becoming warmer; an increase in temperature.

Example

Warming is accelerating due to greenhouse gases.

Потепление ускоряется из-за парниковых газов.

B1 adjective /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/

Ancient

древний

Meaning

belonging to the very distant past; very old; historical

Example

We visited the ancient ruins of the Roman empire.

Мы посетили древние руины Римской империи.

B1 verb /ˈɒpəreɪt/

operate

оперировать

Meaning

to function; to control or manage; to perform surgery

Example

The surgeon will operate on the patient tomorrow.

Хирург будет оперировать пациента завтра.

B1 verb /rɪˈkʌvər/

recover

восстановить

Meaning

To return to a normal state of health, mind, or strength; to regain or save something.

Example

The world is struggling to recover from the pandemic.

Мир борется за восстановление после пандемии.

B1 verb /ˈkwɒlɪfaɪ/

qualify

квалифицироваться

Meaning

to successfully complete a course or pass an exam; to become eligible

Example

She worked hard to qualify for the competition.

Она усердно работала, чтобы квалифицироваться для соревнования.

B1 adjective /ˈtʃælɪndʒɪŋ/

challenging

сложный

Meaning

difficult in a way that tests one's abilities

Example

The mountain climb was challenging but rewarding.

Подъем на гору был сложным, но полезным.

B1 noun /ˈɝːθ.kweɪk/

earthquake

землетрясение

Meaning

A sudden and violent shaking of the ground as a result of movements within the earth's crust.

Example

A powerful earthquake struck Japan last night.

Мощное землетрясение произошло в Японии прошлой ночью.

B1 verb /rɪˈfɜː/

refer

ссылаться

Meaning

to mention or allude to something; to direct someone to a source of information

Example

Please refer to page 45 for more details.

Пожалуйста, обратитесь к странице 45 для получения дополнительной информации.

B1 noun /wɜːrm/

Worm

червь

Meaning

a long, soft-bodied invertebrate animal that lives in soil

Example

The bird caught a worm from the garden soil.

Птица поймала червя из садовой почвы.

B1 noun /ɪnˌvɛs.tɪˈɡeɪ.ʃən/

investigation

расследование

Meaning

the process of inquiring into or examining something carefully to find the truth

Example

The investigation revealed new evidence about the fraud.

Расследование выявило новые доказательства мошенничества.

B1 adjective /blɒnd/

blond

блонди

Meaning

having light-colored hair, typically pale yellow or golden.

Example

She has long blond hair that shines in the sunlight.

У неё длинные светлые волосы, которые блестят на солнце.

B1 noun ˈdɪdʒ.ɪ.təl tuːlz

digital tools

цифровые инструменты

Meaning

Electronic software and applications used for learning and educational purposes.

Example

Schools are integrating digital tools to enhance learning.

Школы интегрируют цифровые инструменты для улучшения обучения.

B1 adjective /ˌʌndərˈstændəbl/

understandable

понятный

Meaning

Able to be understood; reasonable or justifiable.

Example

Her reaction was understandable given the situation.

Её реакция была понятной, учитывая ситуацию.

B1 noun /ˈriː.dʒən/

Region

регион; зона; область

Meaning

a particular area or part of a country or the world

Example

This region is famous for its wine production.

Этот регион знаменит своим винным производством.

B1 noun /prəˈməʊ.ʃən/

Promotion

повышение; продвижение по службе

Meaning

the act of raising someone to a higher position; advertising to increase sales

Example

She received a promotion to manager after five years of hard work.

Она получила повышение до менеджера после пяти лет упорной работы.

B1 noun ˈsɛʃənz

sessions

сессии, собрания, период

Meaning

A meeting of an official body, especially a court of law, to conduct its business; a period devoted to a particular activity.

Example

The sessions lasted for three hours.

Сессии длились три часа.

B1 adjective /rɪˈmɑːrkəbl/

Remarkable

замечательный; исключительный; достойный внимания;

Meaning

worthy of attention; extraordinary; notable;

Example

His recovery from the illness was remarkable.

Его выздоровление от болезни было замечательным.

B1 noun /rɪˈvɪʒ.ən/

Revision

ревизия; пересмотренное издание

Meaning

the action of revising; a revised edition or form of something; review of subject matter

Example

The students spent hours doing revision for their final exams.

Студенты провели часы за ревизией перед финальными экзаменами.

B1 noun /ˈdʒen.dər/

Gender

гендер

Meaning

either of the two sexes (male and female); the range of characteristics pertaining to masculinity and femininity

Example

The company promotes gender equality by ensuring equal opportunities for all employees.

Компания продвигает гендерное равенство, обеспечивая равные возможности для всех сотрудников.

B1 noun /ˈsɛrəˌmoʊni/

ceremony

Meaning

A formal event or occasion, often with rituals and traditions.

Example

The graduation ceremony was held in the university hall.

B1 adverb /ˈwaɪdli/

widely

широко

Meaning

to a great extent or degree

Example

The news of his promotion spread widely across the company.

Новости о его повышении широко распространились по компании.

B1 noun /ˈɑː.lɪv/

Olive

олива

Meaning

a small oval fruit with a hard pit, typically green or black, used for eating or making oil

Example

Olive oil is considered one of the healthiest cooking oils available.

Оливковое масло считается одним из самых полезных для здоровья масел для готовки.

B1 verb /ˈɡɑːsɪp/

gossip

сплетничать

Meaning

to talk about other people's private lives, often in an unkind way

Example

They love to gossip about their neighbors.

Они любят сплетничать о своих соседях.

B1 noun ˈɪn.də.stri

industry

промышленность

Meaning

Economic activity concerned with the processing of raw materials and manufacture of goods in factories.

Example

The industry focuses on luxury experiences.

Промышленность ориентирована на роскошные впечатления.

B1 noun /əˈsaɪnmənt/

assignment

задание

Meaning

a task or piece of work given to someone as part of their duties

Example

The students completed their homework assignment on time.

Студенты выполнили свое домашнее задание вовремя.

B1 noun /meɪt/

mate

друг, спутник

Meaning

a friend or companion; a partner in marriage or reproduction

Example

He went fishing with his old school mate.

Он пошел на рыбалку со своим старым школьным другом.

B1 adjective /ˈrel.ə.tɪv/

Relative

относительный

Meaning

considered in comparison to something else; not absolute; comparative

Example

The cost of living is relative to your income level.

Стоимость жизни относительно вашего уровня дохода.

B1 noun /ˈfɑːrməsi/

pharmacy

аптека

Meaning

A place where medicinal drugs are prepared and sold.

Example

I went to the pharmacy to buy antibiotics.

Я пошел в аптеку купить антибиотики.

B1 noun /ˈkɒntɪnənt/

continent

континент

Meaning

one of the large landmasses on Earth such as Asia, Africa, or Europe

Example

Asia is the largest continent in the world.

Азия — крупнейший континент в мире.

B1 verb /skriːm/

scream

кричать

Meaning

to make a loud, high-pitched sound, usually because of fear, pain, or excitement

Example

She screamed when she saw the spider.

Она закричала, когда увидела паука.

B1 noun /ˈɪnsɪdənt/

incident

инцидент

Meaning

an event or occurrence, often unpleasant or unusual

Example

The police quickly responded to the incident in the park.

Полиция быстро отреагировала на инцидент в парке.

B1 verb /əˈtʃiːv/

achieve

достигать

Meaning

to successfully bring about or reach a desired goal or result

Example

She worked hard to achieve her dream of becoming a doctor.

Она усердно работала, чтобы достичь своей мечты стать врачом.

B1 noun /θiːm/

theme

тема

Meaning

A subject or topic of discourse or artistic representation.

Example

The theme highlighted resilience and sustainability.

Тема выделяла устойчивость и устойчивость.

B1 verb /spred/

spread

распространять

Meaning

to extend over a larger area; to distribute; to apply

Example

The news spread quickly through the town.

Новости быстро распространились по городу.

B1 noun /əˈtrækʃən/

Attraction

аттракция; сила притяжения;

Meaning

the action or power of evoking interest or pleasure in something; a place that draws visitors

Example

The museum is the main attraction for tourists in this city.

Музей — это основная аттракция для туристов в этом городе.

B1 noun /ˈbɒksər/

boxer

боксёр; боксёрские трусы; порода собаки

Meaning

a person who fights in the sport of boxing; a type of short loose-fitting underwear; a breed of medium-to-large dog

Example

The boxer trained hard every morning before the championship match.

Боксёр усердно тренировался каждое утро перед чемпионатом.

B1 adjective /rɪˈlɪdʒəs/

Religious

религиозный; набожный; духовный; относящийся к религии;

Meaning

relating to or believing in a religion; devout; spiritual;

Example

He comes from a very religious family.

Он из очень религиозной семьи.

B1 noun /ɪkˈspreʃ.ən/

Expression

выражение; проявление;

Meaning

the act of making thoughts or feelings known; a look on someone's face

Example

The artist's painting was a beautiful expression of her inner emotions.

Картина художника была красивым выражением его внутренних эмоций.

B1 noun /edʒ/

Edge

край; остриё

Meaning

the outside limit of an object or area; a sharp side of a blade

Example

Be careful not to cut yourself on the sharp edge of the knife.

Будьте осторожны, чтобы не порезаться о острый край ножа.

B1 noun /ˈdʒaɪ.ənt/

Giant

гигант; мифическое или воображаемое существо человеческой формы, но сверхчеловеческого размера

Meaning

an imaginary or mythical being of human form but superhuman size; something of great size or force

Example

The technology giant announced record profits for the third consecutive quarter.

Технологический гигант объявил о рекордных прибылях за третий подряд квартал.

B1 noun ɪˈnɪʃətɪv

initiative

инициатива

Meaning

An act or strategy intended to resolve a difficulty or improve a situation; a fresh approach to something.

Example

NASA's initiative to return humans to the Moon is ambitious.

Инициатива NASA по возвращению людей на Луну амбициозна.

B1 noun /ˈtaɪpoʊ/

typo

опечатка

Meaning

a mistake made in typing

Example

The report was full of typos.

Отчет был полон опечаток.

B1 adjective /ˈmiː.nɪŋ.fəl/

Meaningful

значимый; целеустремленный;

Meaning

having significance; purposeful; important

Example

She found meaningful work helping others.

Она нашла значимую работу, помогая другим.

B1 verb /kənˈfɜːrm/

confirm

подтверждать

Meaning

to establish the truth, accuracy, or validity of something

Example

The hotel will confirm your reservation by email.

Отель подтвердит ваш заказ по электронной почте.

B1 adjective /rɪˈkwaɪəd/

required

необходимый

Meaning

necessary or compulsory

Example

A visa is required to enter the country.

Для въезда в страну необходима виза.

B1 noun /ˈʃoʊldər/

Shoulder

плечо

Meaning

the part of the body between the neck and the arm

Example

He carried the bag over his shoulder.

Он носил сумку на плече.

B1 verb /prəˈmoʊt/

promote

продвигать

Meaning

to help something develop or increase; to advance someone to a higher position

Example

The company promotes environmental awareness.

Компания продвигает экологическую осведомленность.

B1 noun /ˈpæk.ɪt/

packet

пакет

Meaning

a small package or container holding items or information

Example

He bought a packet of biscuits from the shop.

Он купил пакет печенья в магазине.

B1 verb /ɪnˈɡeɪdʒ/

engage

вовлечь

Meaning

To participate or become involved in; to attract or hold attention.

Example

The teacher tried to engage the students in the discussion.

Учитель пытался вовлечь студентов в обсуждение.

B1 noun /ˈmeʒərmənt/

measurement

измерение

Meaning

the size, length, or amount of something, as determined by measuring

Example

The tailor took my waist measurement before stitching the suit.

Портной снял мою мерку для пояса перед тем, как сшить костюм.

B1 noun /ʃɔːr/

Shore

берег; побережье; пляж

Meaning

the land along the edge of a sea, lake, or other body of water

Example

We walked along the shore collecting seashells.

Мы шли вдоль берега, собирая ракушки.

B1 noun /ˈhaʊzɪŋ/

housing

жилище

Meaning

buildings or structures where people live; accommodation

Example

The government is working to provide affordable housing for everyone.

Правительство работает над тем, чтобы предоставить доступное жилье для всех.

B1 noun ˌɔː.ɡən.aɪˈzeɪ.ʃənz

organizations

организации

Meaning

Organized groups of people with a particular purpose

Example

Organizations play a key role in policymaking.

Организации играют ключевую роль в формировании политики.

B1 noun /sɛl/

cell

клетка / клетка

Meaning

a small basic unit of life; or a small enclosed space like a prison room

Example

The prisoner was locked in a small cell.

Заключенного заперли в маленькой камере.

B1 noun /ˈprɛzəns/

presence

присутствие

Meaning

The fact or condition of being present; a person's impressive manner or appearance.

Example

His presence in the meeting made everyone feel at ease.

Его присутствие на собрании заставило всех почувствовать себя комфортно.

B1 noun, adjective /pəˈdɛstriən/

Pedestrian

пешеход

Meaning

a person walking on the street; also means dull or ordinary

Example

The pedestrian crossed the road at the crosswalk.

Пешеход перешел дорогу на пешеходном переходе.

B1 verb /ədˈvaɪz/

advise

советовать

Meaning

to recommend what should be done; to give advice

Example

The doctor advised him to rest for a week.

Доктор посоветовал ему отдохнуть неделю.

B1 verb /dæm/

damn

Meaning

to condemn or criticize strongly; used as an expletive to express anger or emphasis

Example

He damned the unfair system in his speech.

B1 noun /ˈvɪn.ɪ.ɡər/

Vinegar

уксус

Meaning

a sour liquid made from fermented alcohol, used for cooking and preserving

Example

I added vinegar to the salad dressing for extra flavor.

Я добавил уксус в заправку для салата для дополнительного вкуса.

B1 noun /ˈtʌnəl/

tunnel

туннель

Meaning

an underground passage or shaft

Example

They dug a tunnel under the river.

Они вырыли туннель под рекой.

B1 noun /ˈpeɪvmənt/

pavement

тротуар

Meaning

a hard paved surface such as a road or sidewalk; the act or result of paving

Example

She walked along the pavement to reach the bus stop.

Она шла по тротуару к автобусной остановке.

B1 noun /ˌsæt.ɪsˈfæk.ʃən/

Satisfaction

удовлетворение

Meaning

fulfillment of one's wishes, expectations, or needs

Example

She felt great satisfaction after completing the project.

Она почувствовала большое удовлетворение после завершения проекта.

B1 adverb /ˈpɜːfɪktli/

perfectly

идеально

Meaning

in a perfect manner; without flaws

Example

She performed the task perfectly.

Она выполнила задачу идеально.

B1 noun /ˈdɛkeɪd/

decade

десятилетие

Meaning

A period of ten years.

Example

The country has changed a lot in the past decade.

Страна сильно изменилась за последнее десятилетие.

B1 noun /ˈfaɪəˌfaɪtə/

firefighter

пожарный

Meaning

a person whose job is to put out fires

Example

The firefighter saved the family from the burning building.

Пожарный спас семью из горящего здания.

B1 noun /swiːt pəˈteɪtoʊ/

Sweet potato

сладкий картофель

Meaning

A root vegetable with sweet flesh, typically orange or purple in color

Example

Roasted sweet potato makes a healthy and delicious side dish.

Жареный сладкий картофель - это полезное и вкусное блюдо.

B1 noun /ˈreɪn.dɪər/

Reindeer

северный олень

Meaning

a large deer with branched horns that lives in cold northern areas

Example

Santa's reindeer pulled his sleigh across the sky.

Рождественский олень Санты вез его сани по небу.

B1 noun /ˈprəʊɡræmɪŋ/

programming

программирование

Meaning

the process of designing and writing computer programs

Example

He has been learning programming for several months now.

Он учит программирование уже несколько месяцев.

B1 verb /ˈdekəreɪt/

decorate

украшать

Meaning

to make something look more attractive by adding ornaments

Example

We will decorate the room for the party.

Мы украсим комнату для вечеринки.

B1 noun /ˈsʌp.ər/

Supper

ужин

Meaning

an evening meal, typically a light or informal one

Example

We usually have supper around seven o'clock.

Мы обычно едим ужин около семи часов.

B1 noun /ˈkændɪdeɪt/

candidate

кандидат

Meaning

A person who applies for a job or is nominated for election.

Example

The candidate gave a strong speech during the debate.

Кандидат произнес сильную речь во время дебатов.

B1 verb /pərˈfɔːrm/

perform

исполнять

Meaning

to carry out an action or present entertainment; to function

Example

The orchestra will perform at the concert hall tonight.

Оркестр исполнит концерт в зале сегодня вечером.

B1 verb /kənˈsʌlt/

consult

консультироваться

Meaning

To seek advice or information from someone with expertise.

Example

You should consult a doctor before starting the treatment.

Вы должны проконсультироваться с врачом перед началом лечения.

B1 noun /ˈmelədi/

Melody

мелодия; музыкальный мотив

Meaning

A sequence of single notes that is musically satisfying; a tune

Example

She hummed a beautiful melody while cooking dinner.

Она напевала красивую мелодию, готовя ужин.

B1 noun /pərˈsɛntɪdʒ/

percentage

процент

Meaning

a proportion or share in relation to a whole

Example

The percentage of students who passed the exam was high.

Процент студентов, сдавших экзамен, был высоким.

B1 verb /dɪp/

dip

погружать

Meaning

to put something quickly into a liquid and take it out again

Example

She dipped her bread into the soup.

Она макнула хлеб в суп.

B1 noun /ˌiː.kəˈnɒm.ɪk ɡrəʊθ/

Economic Growth

экономический рост

Meaning

The increase in the production of goods and services in an economy over time, measured by the expansion of economic output, income, and investment.

Example

The country's economic growth has been remarkable over the past decade.

Экономический рост страны был замечательным за последнее десятилетие.

B1 noun /ˈɑb.stə.kəl/

Obstacle

препятствие

Meaning

something that blocks or makes progress difficult; a barrier

Example

Bad weather was the main obstacle to our journey.

Плохая погода была главным препятствием на нашем пути.

B1 noun /peɪs/

pace

темп

Meaning

the speed at which something happens or is done

Example

She walked at a slow pace.

Она шла медленным темпом.

B1 noun /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntmənt/

disappointment

разочарование

Meaning

the feeling of sadness or displeasure caused by the non-fulfillment of one's hopes or expectations

Example

Her face showed deep disappointment after hearing the results.

Ее лицо выражало глубокое разочарование после того, как она услышала результаты.

B1 noun, verb /ˈlaɪsəns/

license

лицензия / разрешение

Meaning

A legal permission to do something (noun); to grant such permission (verb).

Example

You must have a driving license to operate a car legally.

Для того чтобы легально управлять автомобилем, у вас должен быть водительский лиценз.

B1 verb /ˈɔːrɡənaɪz/

organize

организовать

Meaning

to arrange systematically; to plan and coordinate

Example

She organized a surprise party for her friend.

Она организовала сюрприз-вечеринку для своей подруги.

B1 verb /rɑːb/

rob

грабить

Meaning

to steal money or property from a person or place; to commit robbery

Example

The thief tried to rob the bank last night.

Вор попытался ограбить банк прошлой ночью.

B1 adjective /ʌnˈseɪf/

Unsafe

опасный; рискованный;

Meaning

involving or causing danger or risk; not protected from harm

Example

It is unsafe to walk alone in this neighborhood at night.

Не безопасно гулять в этом районе ночью.

B1 adverb /ˈsekəndli/

secondly

во-вторых

Meaning

Used to introduce the second point in a list of arguments or ideas.

Example

Firstly, we need funding; secondly, we need a strong team.

Во-первых, нам нужно финансирование; во-вторых, нам нужна сильная команда.

B1 verb /ˈɪndʒər/

injure

повредить

Meaning

to cause physical harm or damage to someone or something

Example

He injured his leg while playing football.

Он повредил ногу, играя в футбол.

B1 verb /əˈweɪk/

awake

просыпаться

Meaning

to stop sleeping; to become conscious or alert

Example

I awake every morning at six o'clock.

Я просыпаюсь каждое утро в шесть часов.

B1 adjective /ʌnˈwɒn.tɪd/

Unwanted

нежеланный

Meaning

not desired or welcome; not wanted

Example

He felt like an unwanted guest at the meeting.

Он почувствовал себя нежеланным гостем на встрече.

B1 noun /ˈwɜːrkaʊt/

workout

тренировка

Meaning

a session of physical exercise or training to improve fitness or health

Example

She does a full-body workout every morning before work.

Она делает полноценную тренировку всего тела каждое утро перед работой.

B1 noun /ˌrɛdʒɪˈstreɪʃən/

registration

регистрация

Meaning

the action or process of enrolling or signing up for something

Example

The registration for the event will close tomorrow.

Регистрация на мероприятие завершится завтра.

B1 adverb /ˈmeɪn.li/

Mainly

в основном; главным образом

Meaning

for the most part; chiefly; primarily

Example

The conference was mainly about environmental protection and climate change.

Конференция в основном была о защите окружающей среды и изменении климата.

B1 noun ˌɪnspɪˈreɪʃən

inspiration

вдохновение

Meaning

The process of being mentally stimulated to do or feel something, especially to do something creative.

Example

His journey to success became an inspiration for many.

Его путь к успеху стал вдохновением для многих.

B1 adverb /ˈɪnstəntli/

instantly

мгновенно

Meaning

immediately, without any delay

Example

He replied instantly to the message.

Он мгновенно ответил на сообщение.

B1 noun flæɡz

flags

флаг

Meaning

A piece of cloth or similar material, typically oblong or square, attachable by one edge to a pole or rope.

Example

The streets were decorated with national flags.

Улицы были украшены национальными флагами.

B1 noun /ɑːrmz/

Arms

оружие

Meaning

weapons and ammunition; firearms

Example

The soldiers carried their arms into battle.

Солдаты несли своё оружие в битву.

B1 noun /ˈfjuː.əl/

Fuel

топливо

Meaning

a material such as coal, gas, or oil that is burned to produce heat or power

Example

The rising cost of fuel has affected transportation and heating expenses worldwide.

Растущая стоимость топлива повлияла на транспорт и расходы на отопление по всему миру.

B1 verb /daɪv/

dive

нырять

Meaning

to plunge headfirst into water or another substance

Example

He decided to dive into the pool on a hot day.

Он решил нырнуть в бассейн в жаркий день.

B1 noun /ˈbɔr.dər/

Border

граница

Meaning

a line separating two political or geographical areas, especially countries

Example

They crossed the border between France and Spain by train.

Они пересекли границу между Францией и Испанией на поезде.

B1 noun, verb /ʃeɪd/

shade

тень

Meaning

a sheltered or darker area where direct light is blocked; to block light from something

Example

We sat under the tree for some shade.

Мы сидели под деревом и нашли немного тени.

B1 noun ˈbreɪvəri

bravery

храбрость

Meaning

Courageous behavior or character; the quality of being brave.

Example

The bravery of our soldiers is unforgettable.

Храбрость наших солдат незабвенно.

B1 adjective /ˌʌnsəkˈsesfl/

Unsuccessful

неудачный; провалившийся;

Meaning

not achieving desired aims or results; failing to accomplish a purpose

Example

His unsuccessful attempt to climb the mountain left him disappointed.

Его неудачная попытка забраться на гору оставила его разочарованным.

B1 verb /weɪ/

weigh

весить

Meaning

to measure the weight of something; to consider carefully

Example

Please weigh the package before shipping.

пожалуйста, взвесьте посылку перед отправкой.

B1 noun ɪnˈven.ʃən

invention

изобретение

Meaning

The action of inventing something, typically a process or device.

Example

The invention revolutionized communication.

Изобретение произвело революцию в коммуникации.

B1 noun /loʊn/

Loan

кредит

Meaning

a thing that is borrowed, especially a sum of money that is expected to be paid back with interest

Example

He took a loan to buy a new car.

Он взял кредит, чтобы купить новый автомобиль.

B1 noun /ˈsæl.ər.i/

Salary

зарплата

Meaning

a fixed regular payment, typically paid on a monthly basis

Example

She receives a good salary for her work as a teacher.

Она получает хорошую зарплату за свою работу учителем.

B1 noun /roʊˈmæns/

Romance

романс

Meaning

a feeling of excitement and mystery associated with love; a love affair or relationship

Example

Their romance began when they met at the university library.

Их роман начался, когда они встретились в университетской библиотеке.

B1 adjective /ədˈvɛnʧərəs/

adventurous

авантюрный

Meaning

Willing to take risks or try out new methods, ideas, or experiences.

Example

They participated in adventurous activities like kayaking and hiking.

Они участвовали в авантюрных занятиях, таких как каякинг и походы.

B1 noun /ˈvɪk.tɪm/

Victim

жертва

Meaning

a person who suffers harm, injury, or death as a result of an event or action

Example

The victim was taken to the hospital immediately.

Жертва была немедленно доставлена в больницу.

B1 adjective /ʌnˈpɒpjʊlə/

unpopular

непопулярный

Meaning

not liked or supported by many people

Example

The decision was unpopular with the public.

Это решение было непопулярным среди общественности.

B1 adjective /drəˈmæt.ɪk/

Dramatic

драматический; внезапный и поразительный; волнующий и впечатляющий

Meaning

relating to drama; sudden and striking; exciting and impressive

Example

The dramatic sunset painted the sky in brilliant colors.

Драматический закат раскрасил небо в яркие цвета.

B1 adjective /ˈɛd.jʊ.keɪ.tɪd/

educated

образованный

Meaning

Having received a good level of formal schooling or training; knowledgeable

Example

She is an educated woman who values lifelong learning.

Она образованная женщина, которая ценит обучение на протяжении всей жизни.

B1 noun /əˈtendəns/

Attendance

присутствие

Meaning

the action or state of going regularly to or being present at a place or event

Example

The teacher takes attendance at the beginning of each class.

Учитель берет посещаемость в начале каждого урока.

B1 noun /ˈpɛnəlti/

penalty

штраф

Meaning

A punishment imposed for breaking a law, rule, or contract.

Example

He had to pay a heavy penalty for breaking the traffic rules.

Ему пришлось заплатить большой штраф за нарушение правил дорожного движения.

B1 noun /ˈfeɪ.vər/

Favour

одолжение; помощь; доброта

Meaning

approval, support, or liking for someone or something; a kind or helpful act

Example

Could you do me a favour and help me move this heavy box?

Не могли бы вы сделать мне одолжение и помочь мне переместить эту тяжелую коробку?