A2 noun /əˈtɛnʃən/

attention

внимание

Meaning

the act of focusing on something or someone

Example

The teacher asked for the students' attention.

Учитель попросил внимание студентов.

C2 adjective /ɔːˈrɪkjʊlər/

auricular

связанный с ухом

Meaning

Relating to the ear or hearing.

Example

The doctor used an auricular thermometer to check the patient's temperature.

Доктор использовал аурикулярный термометр, чтобы проверить температуру пациента.

C2 noun /əˈkjuːtnəs/

acuteness

острота; интенсивность

Meaning

sharpness of mind or senses; severity or intensity of a condition

Example

Her acuteness allowed her to notice details others missed.

Её острота позволила заметить детали, которые другие упустили.

C1 verb /əˈbɔːrt/

abort

прервать; отменить

Meaning

to stop a process or action before it is completed; to end a pregnancy deliberately

Example

The pilot decided to abort the mission due to bad weather.

Пилот решил прервать миссию из-за плохой погоды.

A2 noun /əˈdʌlt/

Adult

взрослый человек; взрослый

Meaning

a person who is fully grown or developed; mature

Example

Only adults are allowed to enter this area.

Только взрослые могут войти в эту зону.

A1 verb (first person singular of 'be') /æm/

am

я

Meaning

the first person singular present tense of 'be'

Example

I am happy today.

Сегодня я счастлив.

C2 noun, adjective /ˌæntiˌspæzˈmɒdɪk/

antispasmodic

антиспазмодическое

Meaning

A drug or agent that relieves or prevents muscle spasms.

Example

The doctor prescribed an antispasmodic to ease the pain.

Врач прописал антиспазмодическое средство для облегчения боли.

C1 noun ˈæ.sɛt ˌæl.əˈkeɪ.ʃən

asset allocation

распределение активов

Meaning

An investment strategy that aims to balance risk and reward by apportioning a portfolio's assets according to an individual's goals, risk tolerance, and investment horizon.

Example

Proper asset allocation is key to financial growth.

Правильное распределение активов — ключ к финансовому росту.

C1 adverb /əˈnjuː/

anew

заново

Meaning

In a new or different way; once more.

Example

After the failure, she decided to start her life anew.

После неудачи она решила начать свою жизнь заново.

C2 noun /ˌænəlˈdʒiːziə/

analgesia

анальгезия

Meaning

The inability to feel pain while still conscious.

Example

The doctor induced analgesia before performing the procedure.

Врач вызвал анальгезию перед проведением процедуры.

B1 adjective /æθˈlɛtɪk/

athletic

атлетический, крепкий

Meaning

physically strong, fit, and active; related to athletes or sports

Example

She has an athletic body because she exercises regularly.

У неё атлетическое телосложение, потому что она регулярно занимается спортом.

B2 preposition /əˈmɪd/

amid

среди

Meaning

in the middle of or surrounded by something

Example

The team stayed calm amid the chaos.

Команда осталась спокойной среди хаоса.

B1 noun /ɑːrmz/

Arms

оружие

Meaning

weapons and ammunition; firearms

Example

The soldiers carried their arms into battle.

Солдаты несли своё оружие в битву.

B2 adjective /ˈædɪkwət/

adequate

адекватный

Meaning

sufficient or acceptable in quality or quantity

Example

The food was adequate for the small group.

Еда была адекватной для небольшой группы.

C1 noun /ˈæntlɚ/

antler

рог оленя

Meaning

The branched horns on the head of a deer or similar animal, usually shed and regrown annually.

Example

The deer’s antlers grew larger each year.

Рога оленя становились больше с каждым годом.

B2 noun /əkˈnɒlɪdʒmənt/

acknowledgment

признание

Meaning

the act of accepting, admitting, or recognizing something

Example

He received an acknowledgment of his application.

Он получил признание за свою заявку.

A2 verb /əˈnaʊns/

announce

объявить

Meaning

to make a formal public statement about something

Example

The company will announce the new product tomorrow.

Компания объявит новый продукт завтра.

C2 noun /əˈzeɪ.li.ə/

azalea

азалия

Meaning

a flowering shrub with brightly colored blooms, often grown ornamentally

Example

The garden was full of blooming azaleas in spring.

Сад был полон цветущих азалий весной.

C2 noun /əˈdjuː/

adieu

прощание

Meaning

A farewell or goodbye, often used in a formal or poetic sense.

Example

She bid her friends adieu before leaving for France.

Она попрощалась со своими друзьями, прежде чем отправиться во Францию.

C2 noun /æmˈbroʊʒə/

ambrosia

амброзия

Meaning

The food of the gods in classical mythology; something extremely pleasing to taste or smell.

Example

The dessert was so delicious that it tasted like ambrosia.

Десерт был настолько вкусным, что он напоминал амброзию.

B2 noun /æmˈfɪbiən/

amphibian

Meaning

A cold-blooded vertebrate animal that can live both on land and in water.

Example

A frog is a common amphibian that lives both in water and on land.

C2 adjective /ænˈhaɪdrəs/

anhydrous

Meaning

Containing no water.

Example

The chemist used anhydrous ammonia for the experiment.

C2 adjective /ˈækwɪˌlaɪn/

aquiline

орлиный

Meaning

curved like an eagle's beak; hooked

Example

He had an aquiline nose that gave him a distinguished appearance.

У него был орлиный нос, который придавал ему выдающийся вид.

C2 adjective /ˈæb.ə.rənt/

aberrant

аберрантный

Meaning

deviating from what is normal or expected; abnormal

Example

His aberrant behavior shocked everyone at the meeting.

Его аберрантное поведение шокировало всех на встрече.

A2 adjective /əˈveɪləbl/

available

доступный

Meaning

Able to be used, obtained, or accessed.

Example

The product is now available in all stores.

Продукт теперь доступен во всех магазинах.

C1 verb /əˈtjuːn/

attune

настраивать

Meaning

to make someone or something aware of or responsive to something; to adjust or harmonize

Example

She quickly attuned herself to the needs of her new team.

Она быстро настроилась на потребности своей новой команды.

C2 adjective /əˈluːsɪv/

allusive

аллюзивный

Meaning

Making indirect references or hints; suggestive without being explicit.

Example

The novel is full of allusive passages that point to classical literature.

Роман полон аллюзивных отрывков, которые указывают на классическую литературу.

A2 noun /ˈɛər.laɪn/

airline

авиакомпания

Meaning

A company that provides regular flights for passengers and goods.

Example

The airline announced a discount on international tickets.

Авиакомпания объявила о скидке на международные билеты.

B1 verb /əˈʃʊr/

assure

уверять

Meaning

to make someone feel certain or confident about something

Example

He assured her that everything would be fine.

Он уверил её, что всё будет хорошо.

C2 noun /ˈɑːrɡoʊ/

argot

специальный жаргон

Meaning

the specialized vocabulary or jargon of a particular group, especially one with a common interest or occupation

Example

The thieves communicated in an argot that outsiders could not understand.

Воры общались на арго, которое незнакомцы не могли понять.

C2 noun /əˈvɪdəti/

avidity

жажда

Meaning

extreme eagerness or enthusiasm

Example

He accepted the offer with avidity.

Он принял предложение с жаждой.

C2 verb /əˈsɪdɪfaɪ/

acidify

кислить

Meaning

to make something acidic or more acidic

Example

Farmers worry that pollution will acidify the soil.

Фермеры обеспокоены тем, что загрязнение сделает почву более кислой.

B2 adjective /ˌæn.tiˈsoʊ.ʃəl/

Antisocial

антисоциальный; враждебный социальной системе

Meaning

avoiding social interaction; hostile to social order

Example

His antisocial behavior made it difficult for him to make friends.

Его антисоциальное поведение мешало ему заводить друзей.

C1 noun /ˌænəsˈθetɪk/

anesthetic

анестетик

Meaning

A substance that causes loss of sensation or consciousness, especially used during surgery.

Example

The doctor administered a local anesthetic before stitching the wound.

Доктор ввел местный анестетик перед тем, как наложить швы на рану.

C2 adjective /ˌæk.si.əˈmæt.ɪk/

axiomatic

самоочевидный, явно истинный без необходимости доказательств

Meaning

Self-evident, obviously true without need for proof

Example

It is axiomatic that hard work leads to success.

Это самоочевидно, что упорный труд ведет к успеху.

B1 noun /ˈækses/

Access

доступ

Meaning

the ability, right, or permission to approach, enter, or pass to and from a place

Example

Students have access to the library 24 hours a day.

Студенты имеют доступ в библиотеку 24 часа в сутки.

C1 verb /ədˈmɪnɪstreɪt/

administrate

администрировать

Meaning

to manage or supervise the execution of duties, laws, or resources; to formally give or apply something such as a test or medicine

Example

The committee will administrate the new policy across all departments.

Комитет будет администрировать новую политику во всех отделах.

B1 noun /əˈtrækʃən/

Attraction

аттракция; сила притяжения;

Meaning

the action or power of evoking interest or pleasure in something; a place that draws visitors

Example

The museum is the main attraction for tourists in this city.

Музей — это основная аттракция для туристов в этом городе.

B2 noun ɑːmd ˈkɒn.flɪkt

armed conflict

вооружённый конфликт

Meaning

A contest of armed forces; warfare between opposing military forces.

Example

Armed conflict resulted in widespread devastation.

Вооружённый конфликт привёл к широкомасштабному разрушению.

B2 adjective /ˈeɪ.li.ən/

alien

инопланетянин

Meaning

Belonging to a foreign country or nation; extraterrestrial.

Example

The telescope is capable of detecting alien signals.

Телескоп может обнаруживать инопланетные сигналы.

C1 noun, verb /ˈɔːtɒpsi/

autopsy

автопсия

Meaning

a post-mortem examination to discover the cause of death or the extent of disease

Example

The autopsy revealed that the victim had died from poisoning.

Автопсия показала, что жертва умерла от отравления.

C1 noun ˌæp.əˈreɪ.təs

apparatus

аппарат

Meaning

The technical equipment or machinery needed for a particular activity or purpose.

Example

The apparatus was designed to be eco-friendly.

Аппарат был разработан с учётом экологичности.

C1 adjective /æmˈbɪvələnt/

ambivalent

амбивалентный

Meaning

Having mixed or contradictory feelings about something or someone.

Example

She was ambivalent about accepting the new job offer.

Она была амбивалентна по поводу принятия нового предложения о работе.

C1 noun /ˈæltoʊ/

alto

альто (вокал взрослого)

Meaning

the second highest adult singing voice, between soprano and tenor

Example

She sang the alto part in the choir beautifully.

Она пела альтовую партию в хоре великолепно.

A1 noun /ænt/

aunt

тётя

Meaning

the sister of your father or mother, or the wife of your uncle

Example

My aunt always gives me gifts on my birthday.

Моя тётя всегда дарит мне подарки на день рождения.

B2 noun /əˈkjuːzd/

accused

обвиняемый

Meaning

a person who has been charged with a crime

Example

The accused pleaded not guilty in court.

Обвиняемый не признал себя виновным в суде.

B2 adjective /əˈbʌndənt/

abundant

обильный

Meaning

existing or available in large quantities; plentiful

Example

The garden was abundant with colorful flowers.

Сад был полон ярких цветов.

A2 verb əˈdres

address

обращаться

Meaning

To deal with or tackle (a problem or issue); to focus attention on.

Example

The government must address the issues of student politics.

Правительство должно заняться проблемами студенческой политики.

C2 adjective /əˈkwɪzətɪv/

acquisitive

Meaning

excessively interested in acquiring money or material things

Example

The acquisitive businessman bought every piece of land he could find.

C1 adjective ˌæɡrɪˈkʌltʃərəli sɪɡˈnɪfɪkənt

agriculturally significant

важный для сельского хозяйства

Meaning

Important or crucial related to farming and agriculture

Example

Winter is agriculturally significant for crop production.

Зима важна для сельского хозяйства и производства сельхозпродукции.

B1 noun /ˈɔːtəmoʊbiːl/

automobile

машина

Meaning

a road vehicle powered by an engine, typically with four wheels

Example

He bought a new automobile last week.

Он купил новую машину на прошлой неделе.

A2 verb /əˈtrækt/

attract

привлекать

Meaning

to cause someone to have interest or draw something towards

Example

The flowers attract bees with their bright colors.

Цветы привлекают пчел с помощью своих ярких цветов.

C1 adjective ɔːɡˈmen.tɪd

augmented

увеличенный, улучшенный, расширенный

Meaning

having been made greater in size or value.

Example

The new software provided augmented reality features.

Новое программное обеспечение предложило функции дополненной реальности.

C1 adjective /ˌæntiˈsleɪvəri/

antislavery

антирабство

Meaning

Opposed to the practice or system of slavery.

Example

The antislavery movement gained momentum in the 19th century.

Антирабовладельческое движение приобрело популярность в XIX веке.

B2 noun /ˈæl.oʊ ˈvɪər.ə/

Aloe Vera

алоэ вера

Meaning

a succulent plant with thick fleshy leaves and medicinal properties; produces tubular flowers

Example

The aloe vera plant blooms with orange or yellow tubular flowers.

Растение алоэ вера цветет оранжевыми или желтыми трубчатыми цветами.

C2 noun /əˈkʌmpənɪst/

accompanist

аккомпаниатор

Meaning

A person who plays a musical instrument to support a singer or another musician.

Example

The pianist served as the accompanist for the singer during the concert.

Пианист исполнил роль аккомпаниатора для певца во время концерта.

A2 noun/verb /əˈmaʊnt/

amount

сумма

Meaning

a quantity of something, typically the total of a thing or things in number, size, value, or extent

Example

The total amount of money is not enough.

Общая сумма денег недостаточна.

B2 noun əˈmendmənt

amendment

изменение

Meaning

A minor change in a document.

Example

The amendment was not supported.

Изменение не было поддержано.

C2 adjective /æbˈstiːmiəs/

abstemious

воздержанный

Meaning

not allowing oneself much food or drink; marked by moderation

Example

She lived an abstemious life, avoiding all luxuries.

Она вела воздержанную жизнь, избегая всех роскошных удовольствий.

C2 verb /əˈbrɪdʒ/

abridge

сокращать

Meaning

to shorten a text without losing its meaning

Example

The editor decided to abridge the long novel for young readers.

Редактор решил сократить длинный роман для молодых читателей.

C2 noun /əˈkwaɪərmənt/

acquirement

приобретение; достижение

Meaning

the act of acquiring something; something that has been acquired, especially a skill or possession

Example

Language proficiency is an important acquirement for global careers.

Знание языка — важное приобретение для глобальной карьеры.

A2 noun /əˈɡriː.mənts/

agreements

соглашения

Meaning

Formal arrangements or understandings between two or more parties.

Example

Agreements strengthen partnerships.

Соглашения укрепляют партнерства.

C1 noun /ˌæbəˈrɪdʒəniːz/

aborigines

аборигены

Meaning

The original inhabitants of a land, especially in Australia.

Example

The aborigines have preserved their traditions for thousands of years.

Аборигены сохраняли свои традиции на протяжении тысяч лет.

A1 conjunction /ænd/

and

и

Meaning

Used to connect words or sentences that are to be taken jointly.

Example

She bought apples and oranges.

Она купила яблоки и апельсины.

B1 noun/adjective /ˌæfrɪkən əˈmɛrɪkən/

african-american

афроамериканец

Meaning

A person of African descent living in or originating from the United States; relating to such people.

Example

She is proud of her African-American heritage.

Она гордится своим афроамериканским наследием.

C1 noun əˌkred.ɪˈteɪ.ʃən

accreditation

аккредитация

Meaning

The action or process of officially recognizing someone or something as having a particular status or being qualified to perform a particular activity.

Example

Accreditation ensures institutional credibility.

Аккредитация обеспечивает институциональную надежность.

C2 adjective /ˌæd.vɛnˈtɪʃ.əs/

adventitious

случайный

Meaning

Happening by chance or accident, not planned.

Example

His success was partly due to adventitious circumstances.

Его успех был частично обусловлен случайными обстоятельствами.

B2 noun ˈænsɛstərz

Ancestors

предок

Meaning

A person from whom one is descended; a forefather.

Example

The family tree shows the names of all ancestors.

Семейное древо показывает имена всех предков.

B2 noun /ˈæftərˌlaɪf/

afterlife

Meaning

Life or existence that some believe continues after physical death.

Example

Many cultures have different beliefs about the afterlife.

A1 determiner/pronoun /ˈɛni/

any

любой

Meaning

one, some, or all, without specifying which

Example

Do you have any questions?

У тебя есть вопросы?

C1 noun /ˈɑː.kɪ.taɪp/

archetype

архетип, образец

Meaning

A very typical example of a certain person or thing; an original model or prototype.

Example

This painting is the archetype of modern art.

Эта картина является архетипом современного искусства.

B2 noun /ˈæsɪd/

acid

кислота

Meaning

a chemical substance that reacts with bases and has a sour taste

Example

Lemons contain citric acid.

Лимоны содержат лимонную кислоту.

B2 noun /ˈælkəhɒlɪzəm/

alcoholism

алкоголизм

Meaning

A chronic disease characterized by uncontrolled drinking and preoccupation with alcohol.

Example

His alcoholism affected both his health and his family life.

Его алкоголизм повлиял как на его здоровье, так и на семейную жизнь.

C1 noun /ˈæŋɡwɪʃ/

anguish

мучение

Meaning

Severe mental or physical pain or suffering.

Example

She was in deep anguish after hearing the tragic news.

Она была в глубоком мучении после того, как услышала трагическую новость.

B2 noun /əˌdæptəˈbɪləti/

adaptability

адаптируемость

Meaning

The quality of being able to adjust to new conditions or circumstances

Example

Adaptability to changing environments is crucial in business.

Адаптируемость к меняющимся условиям важна для бизнеса.

C2 adjective /ˈeɪkwiəs/

aqueous

водяной

Meaning

related to or containing water; watery

Example

The solution was in an aqueous form.

Решение было в водяной форме.

C1 noun /ˌæntɪˈsiːdənt/

antecedent

предшественник

Meaning

something that came before; a previous event, condition, or cause

Example

The cultural antecedents of this festival go back centuries.

Культурные предшественники этого праздника уходят корнями в века.

C1 noun /ˌædʒ.ɪˈteɪ.ʃən/

agitation

агитация

Meaning

a state of nervousness, excitement, or unrest; or action of stirring up public concern

Example

There was visible agitation among the crowd.

В толпе было заметное возбуждение.

B2 noun /əˈbjuːs/

Abuse

злоупотребление; насилие;

Meaning

cruel and violent treatment; improper use of something

Example

The abuse of power led to his resignation.

Злоупотребление властью привело к его отставке.

C2 noun /ˌækwəˈpɒnɪks/

aquaponics

аквапоника

Meaning

A system of aquaculture in which the waste produced by farmed fish or other aquatic animals supplies nutrients for plants grown hydroponically.

Example

Aquaponics efficiently utilizes water by integrating fish and plant farming.

Аквапоника эффективно использует воду, интегрируя рыбоводство и растениеводство.

C1 noun, adjective /ˌæntiˈsɛptɪk/

antiseptic

антисептик; антисептический

Meaning

A substance that prevents the growth of disease-causing microorganisms; clean and free from germs.

Example

The nurse applied an antiseptic to the wound.

Медсестра обработала рану антисептиком.

A2 noun /ˈɔːtəm/

autumn

осень

Meaning

the season between summer and winter, when leaves fall from trees

Example

The trees look beautiful in autumn, with colorful leaves falling.

Деревья выглядят красиво осенью, с падающими разноцветными листьями.

B2 adverb /əˈfek.ʃən.ət.li/

Affectionately

нежно

Meaning

in a way that shows feelings of liking or love; with fondness and care

Example

She hugged her grandmother affectionately.

Она обняла свою бабушку с любовью.

C2 verb /əˈvaʊtʃ/

avouch

подтверждать

Meaning

to affirm or assert something as true

Example

He avouched his innocence before the judge.

Он подтвердил свою невиновность перед судьей.

C1 verb /ˈæbdɪkeɪt/

abdicate

отрекаться

Meaning

To give up a position of power or responsibility, especially a throne.

Example

The king decided to abdicate the throne.

Царь решил абдицировать трон.

B2 noun əˈkɔːrd

accord

соглашение

Meaning

An official agreement or treaty.

Example

The accord emphasized gradual progress.

Соглашение подчеркнуло постепенный прогресс.

C2 noun /ˈɔːtɑːrki/

autarchy

аутархия

Meaning

A system of self-sufficiency where a state or community is economically independent.

Example

The nation attempted autarchy to reduce reliance on imports.

Нация попыталась достичь аутархии, чтобы уменьшить зависимость от импорта.

A2 verb /əˈpɒlədʒaɪz/

apologize

извиняться

Meaning

to say sorry for something wrong you have done

Example

He apologized for being late to the meeting.

Он извинился за опоздание на встречу.

C1 verb /ˈɑːrbɪtreɪt/

arbitrate

арбитрировать

Meaning

to settle a dispute between two parties by acting as an impartial judge

Example

The committee agreed to arbitrate the contract dispute.

Комитет согласился арбитрировать спор по контракту.

C2 noun /ˈɔːldərmən/

alderman

член муниципального совета

Meaning

An elected member of a municipal council in certain cities and towns.

Example

The alderman proposed a new plan for community parks.

Алдерман предложил новый план для общественных парков.

C1 adjective /əˈrɛstɪŋ/

arresting

поразительный

Meaning

Attracting attention in a striking or impressive way.

Example

The actress gave an arresting performance.

Актриса дала поразительное выступление.

B1 adverb /ˈæftərwərd/

afterward

позже

Meaning

at a later time; subsequently

Example

We went to dinner and watched a movie afterward.

Мы поужинали и после этого посмотрели фильм.

C1 verb /əˈdɔːrn/

adorn

украшать

Meaning

to decorate or add beauty to something

Example

The hall was adorned with flowers for the wedding.

Зал был украшен цветами для свадьбы.

B1 noun /ˈeɪ.dʒən.si/

Agency

агентство; офис агента

Meaning

a business or organization that provides a particular service

Example

She works for a travel agency downtown.

Она работает в туристическом агентстве в центре города.

B2 adjective /əˈstɒnɪʃt/

astonished

поражённый

Meaning

feeling very surprised or amazed

Example

She was astonished by the magician's incredible trick.

Она была поражена невероятным трюком фокусника.

C2 noun /əˈfeɪ.ʒə/

aphasia

афазия

Meaning

a medical condition that causes loss of ability to speak or understand language

Example

After the stroke, she was diagnosed with aphasia.

После инсульта ей поставили диагноз афазии.

B2 adverb /ˈænjuəli/

annually

ежегодно

Meaning

once every year; yearly

Example

The company holds a general meeting annually.

Компания проводит общее собрание ежегодно.

C1 noun /ˈæntənɪm/

antonym

антоним

Meaning

A word opposite in meaning to another.

Example

‘Hot’ is the antonym of ‘cold’.

‘Hot’ — это антоним слова ‘cold’.

B2 adjective /əˈpiː.lɪŋ/

Appealing

привлекательный; интересный; приятный

Meaning

attractive; interesting; pleasing

Example

The colorful garden looks very appealing to visitors.

Цветной сад выглядит очень привлекательным для посетителей.

C2 noun /ˈæl.baɪt/

albite

албит

Meaning

A white or colorless mineral of the feldspar group, often found in igneous rocks.

Example

Geologists discovered albite crystals in the rock sample.

Геологи обнаружили кристаллы альбита в образце породы.

C2 noun /ˈeɪ.pi.ə.rɪst/

apiarist

пчеловод

Meaning

a person who keeps and tends bees for honey production

Example

The apiarist collected fresh honey from the hives.

Пчеловод собрал свежий мед с ульев.

C1 noun /ˈæmpɛər/

ampere

ампер

Meaning

A unit of electric current in the International System of Units (SI), symbolized as A.

Example

The current flowing through the wire is measured in amperes.

Ток, протекающий через провод, измеряется в амперах.

A1 verb /ˈænsər/

answer

отвечать

Meaning

to respond to a question; to reply; to solve

Example

She will answer the phone when it rings.

Она ответит на телефон, когда он позвонит.

B2 noun /ədˈmɪnɪstreɪtər/

administrator

администратор

Meaning

a person responsible for running or managing an organization or system

Example

The school administrator implemented new policies for students.

Администратор школы внедрил новые политики для учащихся.

B1 adjective /eɪdʒd/

aged

пожилой

Meaning

having lived for a specified number of years; old

Example

The aged man sat in the park, watching the children play.

Пожилой мужчина сидел в парке, наблюдая, как играют дети.

C2 adjective /əˈskjuː/

askew

криво

Meaning

Not in a straight or level position; crooked or tilted.

Example

The picture on the wall hung slightly askew.

Картина на стене висела немного криво.

C1 adjective /ænˈtɪriər/

aerial

эфирный / антенна

Meaning

As an adjective: existing or happening in the air. As a noun: an antenna for receiving radio or television signals.

Example

The pilot performed an amazing aerial maneuver.

Пилот выполнил удивительный воздушный маневр.

C1 noun /ˈɔːnɪŋ/

awning

тент

Meaning

a sheet of canvas or material stretched on a frame to shelter a place from the sun or rain

Example

We sat under the awning to avoid the heavy rain.

Мы сидели под тентом, чтобы избежать сильного дождя.

C1 verb /əˈdʒɜrn/

adjourn

отложить

Meaning

to suspend a meeting or session to another time or place

Example

The judge decided to adjourn the hearing until next week.

Судья решил отложить слушание до следующей недели.

A2 verb /ˈædɪd/

added

добавленный

Meaning

to join something to something else to increase its size, number, or amount

Example

She added sugar to her coffee.

Она добавила сахар в свой кофе.

C1 noun /ˈækwɪˌdʌkt/

aqueduct

акведук

Meaning

a structure built to carry water over long distances

Example

The Romans built aqueducts to supply water to their cities.

Римляне построили акведуки для снабжения своих городов водой.

B2 noun /ˈækjərəsi/

Accuracy

точность; правильность

Meaning

the quality of being correct or precise; exactness

Example

The accuracy of the measurements is very important.

Точность измерений очень важна.

A2 noun /ˈæktrəs/

actress

актриса

Meaning

a female performer in plays, movies, or television

Example

The actress looked stunning on the red carpet.

Актриса выглядела потрясающе на красной дорожке.

C2 verb /əˈɡlɒməˌreɪt/

agglomerate

агломерировать

Meaning

To collect or form into a mass or group.

Example

The dust particles began to agglomerate into larger clusters.

Пыльные частицы начали агломерировать в большие скопления.

C1 noun /əˈfɪn.ɪ.ti/

affinity

аффинитет

Meaning

A natural liking for or attraction to a person, thing, idea, etc.

Example

She has an affinity for classical music.

У неё есть склонность к классической музыке.

B2 noun, verb /ˈædvɜːrt/

advert

объявление

Meaning

(noun) a notice or announcement in a public medium promoting a product, service, or event; (verb) to refer to something in speaking or writing

Example

The company placed an advert in the newspaper for the new position.

Компания разместила объявление в газете о новой должности.

B2 noun, verb /ˈædɪkt/ (noun), /əˈdɪkt/ (verb)

addict

наркоман

Meaning

a person who is unable to stop using a harmful substance or doing something harmful; to cause someone to become dependent on something

Example

He is a video game addict who spends hours playing every day.

Он зависим от видеоигр и проводит часы, играя каждый день.

C1 adverb /əˈlɒft/

aloft

высоко

Meaning

Up in or into the air; overhead.

Example

The kite was flying aloft in the clear sky.

Воздушный змей летал высоко в ясном небе.

C1 noun /əˈtoʊnmənt/

atonement

искупление

Meaning

the act of making amends for a wrong, sin, or injury

Example

The festival was celebrated as a day of atonement.

Фестиваль был отмечен как день искупления.

C1 noun /əˈdʒeɪsənsi/

adjacency

соседство

Meaning

The state of being next to or adjoining something else.

Example

The adjacency of the two buildings made it easy to connect them.

Соседство двух зданий облегчило их соединение.