C1 noun/verb /ˈætrəfi/

atrophy

атрофия

Meaning

a decrease in size or wasting away of a body part, tissue, or ability due to lack of use

Example

Without regular exercise, muscles may atrophy over time.

Без регулярных упражнений мышцы могут атрофироваться со временем.

A2 noun /ˈæk.sɪ.dənt/

accident

несчастный случай

Meaning

An unfortunate incident that happens unexpectedly and unintentionally.

Example

Safety measures aim to prevent accidents.

Меры безопасности направлены на предотвращение несчастных случаев.

C1 noun /ˈɑːrdər/

ardor

страсть, энтузиазм

Meaning

Great enthusiasm or passion.

Example

She spoke with ardor about her new project.

Она говорила с страстью о своем новом проекте.

C2 verb /ˈæpɪtaɪz/

appetize

вызывать аппетит

Meaning

to stimulate the appetite; to make someone eager or interested

Example

The aroma of fresh bread will appetize the guests before dinner.

Аромат свежего хлеба вызовет аппетит у гостей.

B2 noun /əˈstɒnɪʃmənt/

astonishment

удивление

Meaning

Great surprise or amazement.

Example

She looked at the magician with astonishment.

Она посмотрела на фокусника с удивлением.

B1 verb /ədˈvaɪz/

advise

советовать

Meaning

to recommend what should be done; to give advice

Example

The doctor advised him to rest for a week.

Доктор посоветовал ему отдохнуть неделю.

B2 adverb /əˈdɪʃənəli/

additionally

дополнительно

Meaning

in addition to what has been said or done

Example

Additionally, we offer discounts for early bookings.

Кроме того, мы предлагаем скидки для ранних бронирований.

C2 noun /ænˈtɪfəni/

antiphony

антифония

Meaning

a form of music in which two or more groups or choirs sing alternately in response to each other

Example

The cathedral's architecture was designed to enhance the effect of antiphony.

Архитектура собора была спроектирована для усиления эффекта антифонии.

B1 noun /əˈtrækʃən/

Attraction

аттракция; сила притяжения;

Meaning

the action or power of evoking interest or pleasure in something; a place that draws visitors

Example

The museum is the main attraction for tourists in this city.

Музей — это основная аттракция для туристов в этом городе.

B2 noun /əˈsɛnt/

ascent

восхождение, подъём

Meaning

The act of rising or climbing to a higher position or level.

Example

The climbers began their ascent to the mountain peak at dawn.

Альпинисты начали своё восхождение к вершине горы на рассвете.

B2 noun /əˌveɪləˈbɪləti/

availability

доступность

Meaning

the state of being able to be used or obtained

Example

The availability of clean water is crucial for health.

Доступность чистой воды важна для здоровья.

C2 noun /əˈfeɪ.ʒə/

aphasia

афазия

Meaning

a medical condition that causes loss of ability to speak or understand language

Example

After the stroke, she was diagnosed with aphasia.

После инсульта ей поставили диагноз афазии.

C2 adverb /əˈbɛd/

abed

в кровати

Meaning

in bed

Example

She stayed abed all day due to illness.

Она осталась в кровати весь день из-за болезни.

B1 adjective /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/

Ancient

древний

Meaning

belonging to the very distant past; very old; historical

Example

We visited the ancient ruins of the Roman empire.

Мы посетили древние руины Римской империи.

C2 noun əˈdrɔɪt.nəs

adroitness

ловкость

Meaning

Cleverness or skill, especially in using the hands or mind; skillful dexterity.

Example

His adroitness in negotiations secured the deal.

Его ловкость в переговорах обеспечила сделку.

C2 adjective /ˈækwɪˌlaɪn/

aquiline

орлиный

Meaning

curved like an eagle's beak; hooked

Example

He had an aquiline nose that gave him a distinguished appearance.

У него был орлиный нос, который придавал ему выдающийся вид.

C1 adjective /ˌæprɪˈhɛnsɪv/

apprehensive

тревожный

Meaning

feeling anxious or fearful that something bad will happen

Example

He was apprehensive about starting a new job in a foreign country.

Он был тревожен по поводу начала новой работы в чужой стране.

B1 noun /əˈnaʊnsmənt/

announcement

объявление

Meaning

a public or formal statement giving information

Example

The principal made an important announcement about the new schedule.

Директор сделал важное объявление о новом расписании.

B2 noun /ɔːˈtɒn.ə.məs ˈviː.ɪ.kəlz/

autonomous vehicles

автономные транспортные средства

Meaning

Vehicles that can operate and move without human intervention or control.

Example

Autonomous vehicles are revolutionizing the future of transport.

Автономные транспортные средства революционизируют будущее транспорта.

C2 verb /əˈkuːtə/

accoutre

одевать

Meaning

to dress or equip, especially in something impressive or elaborate

Example

The knight was accoutred in shining armor.

Рыцарь был одет в блестящие доспехи.

B1 verb /əˈpriːʃieɪt/

appreciate

Ценить

Meaning

to recognize the value or significance of; to be grateful for

Example

I really appreciate your help with this project.

Я действительно ценю твою помощь в этом проекте.

C2 noun /ˈɑːrtləsnəs/

artlessness

простота, натуральность

Meaning

The quality of being natural and simple without deceit or pretension.

Example

Her artlessness made her beloved by all.

Ее артлесснесс сделала ее любимой всеми.

C2 noun /əˈbeɪəns/

abeyance

временная приостановка

Meaning

a state of temporary suspension or inactivity

Example

The project was held in abeyance until funds became available.

Проект был приостановлен до тех пор, пока средства не стали доступны.

A2 verb /əˈtæk/

attack

атаковать

Meaning

to use violence against someone; to criticize strongly

Example

The enemy forces attacked at dawn.

Вражеские силы атаковали на рассвете.

C1 noun /ˈɑːrməri/

armory

арсенал

Meaning

A place where weapons are stored; a supply of resources or skills.

Example

The soldiers kept their weapons in the armory.

Солдаты хранили оружие в арсенале.

C1 noun /əˈflɪkʃən/

affliction

бедствие

Meaning

a state of pain, suffering, or distress

Example

Poverty is a common affliction in many parts of the world.

Бедность - это распространённое бедствие во многих частях мира.

B1 noun /əˈpiːl/

Appeal

апелляция; запрос; привлекательность

Meaning

a serious or urgent request, typically to the public; the quality of being attractive or interesting

Example

The charity made an appeal for donations.

Благотворительная организация сделала апелляцию о пожертвованиях.

B1 noun /əˈpɒlədʒi/

apology

Meaning

a statement expressing regret for something wrong or hurtful

Example

He offered an apology for being late to the meeting.

B2 noun əˈkɔːrd

accord

соглашение

Meaning

An official agreement or treaty.

Example

The accord emphasized gradual progress.

Соглашение подчеркнуло постепенный прогресс.

C1 verb ˌæs.ɚˈteɪn

ascertain

проверить

Meaning

To find out or discover something with certainty; to verify.

Example

The police tried to ascertain the cause of the accident.

Полиция попыталась выяснить причину аварии.

B1 noun /ˈætɪˌtjuːd/

attitude

Meaning

A settled way of thinking or feeling about someone or something, often reflected in behavior.

Example

Her positive attitude helped her overcome many challenges.

B2 adjective /əˈdɪktɪd/

addicted

зависимый

Meaning

Being unable to stop engaging in a particular activity or consuming a particular substance.

Example

Many people are addicted to social media.

Многие люди зависимы от социальных сетей.

B1 adjective /ɑːrmd/

armed

вооружённый

Meaning

equipped with or carrying weapons

Example

The bank was robbed by armed men.

Банк был ограблен вооружёнными людьми.

B1 adjective /ˈæktʃuəl/

actual

реальный

Meaning

real and existing, not just imagined or supposed

Example

The actual cost was higher than expected.

Реальная стоимость была выше, чем ожидалось.

C1 adjective /ˌæbəˈrɪdʒənəl/

aboriginal

коренной житель

Meaning

Relating to the original inhabitants of a region.

Example

The museum has a large collection of aboriginal art.

В музее есть большая коллекция аборигенной живописи.

B2 adjective /ˈæm.pəl/

Ample

обильный; достаточный; избыточный

Meaning

large in size, extent, or capacity; plentiful; more than enough

Example

We have ample time to finish the project before the deadline.

У нас достаточно времени, чтобы завершить проект до крайнего срока.

C1 noun /ˈæb.stɪ.nəns/

abstinence

абстиненция, воздержание

Meaning

the practice of restraining oneself from indulging in something, typically alcohol or sex

Example

His doctor advised abstinence from alcohol for better health.

Его врач порекомендовал воздержание от алкоголя для лучшего здоровья.

C1 noun, adverb /ˈeɪliəs/

alias

псевдоним

Meaning

A false or assumed identity; also used to mean 'otherwise called'.

Example

The criminal was known by the alias 'Shadow'.

Преступник был известен под псевдонимом 'Тень'.

A2 noun /əˈraɪvəl/

Arrival

прибытие; акт прибытия

Meaning

the action or process of arriving; the reaching of a destination

Example

The arrival of the train was delayed by two hours.

Прибытие поезда было задержано на два часа.

C1 noun /əˈrɪs.tə.kræt/

Aristocrat

аристократ; человек благородного происхождения

Meaning

a member of the aristocracy; a person of noble rank or birth

Example

The aristocrat lived in a magnificent castle.

Аристократ жил в великолепном замке.

C1 adjective /ɑːrˈkeɪɪk/

archaic

архаичный

Meaning

very old or old-fashioned; belonging to an earlier time

Example

Some laws are considered archaic and no longer relevant.

Некоторые законы считаются архаичными и больше не актуальны.

C1 noun /əˈkuːstɪks/

acoustics

акустика

Meaning

the science of sound, or the properties of a space that affect how sound is heard

Example

The hall’s excellent acoustics made the orchestra sound rich and clear.

Отличная акустика зала позволила оркестру звучать богато и ясно.

A2 noun ˈɑːrɡjumənt

argument

аргумент

Meaning

A reason or set of reasons given with the aim of persuading others that an action or idea is right or wrong.

Example

His argument was based on majority.

Его аргумент основывался на большинстве.

C2 adjective /ˈæpəˌleɪt/

appellate

относящийся к апелляциям

Meaning

relating to appeals in a court of law

Example

The case was taken to an appellate court.

Дело было передано в апелляционный суд.

C1 noun /ˈælkəmi/

alchemy

алхимия

Meaning

A medieval practice combining elements of chemistry and philosophy, aimed at transforming matter, especially turning base metals into gold.

Example

Medieval scientists devoted their lives to alchemy.

Средневековые ученые посвятили свою жизнь алхимии.

C1 adjective /əˈθɔːrɪtətɪv/

authoritative

авторитарный

Meaning

Having or showing authority; commanding and self-confident; reliable as a source of information.

Example

She spoke in an authoritative tone that silenced the room.

Она говорила авторитарным тоном, который заставил всех замолчать.

C1 adjective /ɔːˈtɒn.ə.məs/

autonomous

автономный

Meaning

Acting independently or having the freedom to do so.

Example

Autonomous systems ensure greater precision.

Автономные системы обеспечивают большую точность.

C1 adjective, noun /ɔːɡˈzɪliəri/

auxiliary

вспомогательный

Meaning

(adjective) providing supplementary or additional help and support; (noun) a person or thing that provides auxiliary support

Example

The hospital has an auxiliary power generator in case of emergencies.

В больнице есть вспомогательный генератор энергии на случай чрезвычайных ситуаций.

C2 noun /əˈmʊr/

amour

секретная любовь

Meaning

A secret or illicit love affair.

Example

The novel tells the story of a forbidden amour between two characters.

Роман рассказывает историю о запретной любви между двумя персонажами.

C1 noun /ˈæntənɪm/

antonym

антоним

Meaning

A word opposite in meaning to another.

Example

‘Hot’ is the antonym of ‘cold’.

‘Hot’ — это антоним слова ‘cold’.

C2 verb /əˈɡriːv/

aggrieve

оскорбить

Meaning

to cause distress or make someone feel resentful

Example

She felt aggrieved by the unfair decision.

Она почувствовала себя оскорбленной несправедливым решением.

B1 adjective ˌɑː.tɪˈfɪʃ.əl

artificial

искусственный

Meaning

Made by humans; not occurring naturally

Example

Artificial systems are transforming industries.

Искусственные системы трансформируют отрасли.

B2 verb /əˈbaɪd/

abide

соблюдать

Meaning

to accept or act in accordance with; to endure; to dwell

Example

I will abide by the rules of the company.

Я буду соблюдать правила компании.

A2 noun /ˈɛər.laɪn/

airline

авиакомпания

Meaning

A company that provides regular flights for passengers and goods.

Example

The airline announced a discount on international tickets.

Авиакомпания объявила о скидке на международные билеты.

B2 noun /ˈæplɪkənt/

applicant

кандидат

Meaning

a person who applies for something, such as a job or a position

Example

The applicant was interviewed for the position.

Кандидат был интервьюирован для этой позиции.

B1 noun/verb /əˈwɔːrd/

award

награда

Meaning

a prize or recognition given for an achievement; to give a prize or recognition

Example

She received an award for her outstanding performance.

Она получила награду за выдающееся выступление.

C2 noun /ˈɪəri/ or /ˈɛəri/

aery

гнездо орла

Meaning

An eagle’s nest, or a lofty, airy dwelling.

Example

The eagle perched proudly near its aery high on the cliff.

Орел гордо сидел рядом с его гнездом высоко на скале.

C2 noun /ˈiːdʒɪs/

aegis

защита

Meaning

The protection, backing, or support of a particular person or organization.

Example

The project was carried out under the aegis of the United Nations.

Проект был реализован под эгидой Организации Объединенных Наций.

C2 adjective /əˈkɪliən/

achillean

ахиллесовский

Meaning

like or characteristic of Achilles; strong but vulnerable

Example

His achillean pride made him blind to danger.

Его ахиллесовская гордость сделала его слепым к опасности.

B1 noun əˈwɛrnɪs

Awareness

осведомленность

Meaning

Knowledge or understanding about important issues, particularly environmental conservation.

Example

Spreading awareness is essential to save butterflies.

Распространение осведомленности необходимо для спасения бабочек.

B1 verb /əˈtɛmpt/

attempt

Meaning

to make an effort to achieve or complete something difficult

Example

He attempted to climb the mountain despite the bad weather.

B2 adjective /əˈnɒn.ɪ.məs/

Anonymous

аноним; безымянный

Meaning

having an unknown name or identity; nameless

Example

The author published the book under an anonymous pseudonym.

Автор опубликовал книгу под анонимным псевдонимом.

C2 noun /ˌænəlˈdʒiːziə/

analgesia

анальгезия

Meaning

The inability to feel pain while still conscious.

Example

The doctor induced analgesia before performing the procedure.

Врач вызвал анальгезию перед проведением процедуры.

B2 adverb /ˈɑːɡjuːəbli/

arguably

возможно

Meaning

used to say that a statement is open to argument or is considered true by many people

Example

She is arguably the most talented player on the team.

Она, возможно, самый талантливый игрок в команде.

C2 noun ˌæɡ.roʊ.iˈkɒl.ə.dʒi

agroecology

агроэкология

Meaning

A scientific discipline that studies agricultural systems by applying ecological concepts and principles.

Example

Agroecology promotes eco-friendly farming.

Агроэкология способствует экологически чистому сельскому хозяйству.

C2 verb /əˈɡlɒməˌreɪt/

agglomerate

агломерировать

Meaning

To collect or form into a mass or group.

Example

The dust particles began to agglomerate into larger clusters.

Пыльные частицы начали агломерировать в большие скопления.

B2 adverb /ˌæksɪˈdɛntəli/

accidentally

случайно

Meaning

happening by chance or unexpectedly

Example

He accidentally dropped the glass.

Он случайно уронил стакан.

C1 verb /əˈdʒuːdɪˌkeɪt/

adjudicate

разрешать

Meaning

to make a formal judgment or decision about a problem or dispute

Example

The committee was formed to adjudicate disputes between the parties.

Комитет был создан для разрешения споров между сторонами.

C2 noun /ˈɑːm.lət/

Armlet

повязка на руку

Meaning

a band worn around the upper arm as an ornament

Example

The traditional dancer wore golden armlets that gleamed in the spotlight.

Традиционная танцовщица носила золотые браслеты, которые сверкали в свете прожекторов.

C2 adjective /əˈɡɒɡ/

agog

взволнованный

Meaning

Highly excited by eagerness, curiosity, or anticipation.

Example

The children were agog with excitement as they waited for the magician to appear.

Дети были взволнованы предвкушением, когда ждали появления фокусника.

A2 noun /ˌænɪˈvɜːrsəri/

anniversary

годовщина

Meaning

the yearly recurrence of a date marking a past event

Example

They celebrated their wedding anniversary with a dinner.

Они отпраздновали свою годовщину свадьбы ужином.

B1 verb /əˈʃʊr/

assure

уверять

Meaning

to make someone feel certain or confident about something

Example

He assured her that everything would be fine.

Он уверил её, что всё будет хорошо.

B1 noun /ˈɔːtəmoʊbiːl/

automobile

машина

Meaning

a road vehicle powered by an engine, typically with four wheels

Example

He bought a new automobile last week.

Он купил новую машину на прошлой неделе.

C2 noun /ˈænti/

ante

анте

Meaning

a stake put up by a player in poker or similar games before receiving cards; also used figuratively to mean an initial investment or contribution

Example

Each player placed an ante before the game began.

Каждый игрок поставил анте перед началом игры.

C2 noun /ˌæk.wiˈes.əns/

acquiescence

молчаливое согласие

Meaning

The reluctant acceptance of something without protest.

Example

His silent acquiescence to unfair rules was surprising.

Его молчаливое согласие с несправедливыми правилами было удивительным.

C1 noun /ˈæbdəmən/

abdomen

живот

Meaning

The part of the body below the chest and above the hips that contains the stomach and other organs.

Example

He complained of pain in his abdomen.

Он пожаловался на боль в животе.

B2 noun /ˈeɪkər/

acre

Meaning

a unit of land area equal to 4,840 square yards (about 4,047 square meters)

Example

The farmer owns five acres of fertile land.

B1 adverb /ˌæbsəˈluːtli/

Absolutely

абсолютно; полностью; без исключений

Meaning

completely; totally; without exception

Example

I absolutely agree with your decision.

Я абсолютно согласен с твоим решением.

B2 noun əˈʃɔː.rəns

assurance

гарантия

Meaning

A positive declaration intended to give confidence; a promise.

Example

Assurance of quality is a priority for the council.

Гарантия качества является приоритетом для совета.

C2 adjective /əˈbɔːrtɪv/

abortive

неудачный

Meaning

Failing to produce the intended result; unsuccessful.

Example

Their abortive attempt to climb the mountain ended in retreat.

Их абортивная попытка подняться на гору закончилась отступлением.

B2 noun /ˈɑːftərmɑːθ/

aftermath

последствия

Meaning

the consequences or aftereffects of an event or situation, especially a disastrous one

Example

The aftermath of the earthquake was devastating.

Последствия землетрясения были разрушительными.

C1 noun /ˌæɡ.rəˈveɪ.ʃən/

aggravation

ухудшение, обострение

Meaning

The act of making a situation worse or the state of being worsened.

Example

The delay caused great aggravation for the passengers.

Задержка вызвала большое раздражение у пассажиров.

C1 noun /əˌlɪtəˈreɪʃən/

alliteration

аллитерация

Meaning

the occurrence of the same consonant sound at the beginning of words in close succession

Example

She used alliteration in her poem to add musicality.

Она использовала аллитерацию в своем стихотворении, чтобы добавить музыкальность.

C2 adjective /ænˈdrɒdʒɪnəs/

androgynous

андрогинный

Meaning

Having both male and female characteristics; not clearly masculine or feminine.

Example

The fashion show featured models with an androgynous look.

Модное шоу представило моделей с андрогинным внешним видом.

A1 adverb /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

also

также

Meaning

in addition; too

Example

She sings beautifully and also plays the guitar.

Она поет красиво и также играет на гитаре.

B1 noun əˈnæl.ə.sɪs

analysis

анализ

Meaning

Detailed examination and evaluation of data or information to understand its components and relationships.

Example

Data analysis is crucial for machine learning models.

Анализ данных критически важен для моделей машинного обучения.

C2 adjective /ˈæb.ə.rənt/

aberrant

аберрантный

Meaning

deviating from what is normal or expected; abnormal

Example

His aberrant behavior shocked everyone at the meeting.

Его аберрантное поведение шокировало всех на встрече.

C2 adjective /ˈæsənənt/

assonant

ассонансный

Meaning

Having or characterized by assonance; repeating similar vowel sounds.

Example

The poem is filled with assonant words that create a musical rhythm.

Стихотворение наполнено словами с ассонансом, создающими музыкальный ритм.

C1 noun /ˌævɒ̃ˈɡɑːrd/

avantgarde

авангард

Meaning

people or works that are innovative, experimental, and ahead of their time

Example

The avantgarde of the 20th century reshaped modern art.

Авангард XX века преобразил современное искусство.

C1 noun æmˈbɪvələns

ambivalence

амбивалентность

Meaning

Having mixed feelings or contradictory ideas about something; uncertainty or confusion.

Example

She felt ambivalence about taking the job offer.

Она чувствовала амбивалентность, принимая предложение о работе.

B1 noun /ˈædvərˌtaɪzɪŋ/

advertising

Meaning

the activity of producing advertisements for products or services

Example

The company spends millions on advertising every year.

Компания тратит миллионы на рекламу каждый год.

C1 noun ˌæp.əˈreɪ.təs

apparatus

аппарат

Meaning

The technical equipment or machinery needed for a particular activity or purpose.

Example

The apparatus was designed to be eco-friendly.

Аппарат был разработан с учётом экологичности.

B2 noun ˈæt.rɪ.bjuːts

attributes

атрибуты

Meaning

A quality or feature regarded as a characteristic or inherent part of someone or something.

Example

Advanced crops possess beneficial attributes.

Передовые культуры обладают полезными аттрибутами.

C1 adjective /ˈɑːr.dənt/

Ardent

пылкий; восторженный; страстный

Meaning

very enthusiastic; passionate; fervent

Example

She is an ardent supporter of environmental conservation.

Она страстный сторонник охраны окружающей среды.

C2 verb /əˈbæʃ/

abash

смущать

Meaning

to make someone feel embarrassed or ashamed

Example

Her sudden question seemed to abash him.

Ее внезапный вопрос, похоже, смутил его.

C2 adjective /æbˈstiːmiəs/

abstemious

воздержанный

Meaning

not allowing oneself much food or drink; marked by moderation

Example

She lived an abstemious life, avoiding all luxuries.

Она вела воздержанную жизнь, избегая всех роскошных удовольствий.

B1 noun /ˈɑːrtwɜːrk/

artwork

произведение искусства

Meaning

a piece of art, such as a painting, sculpture, or drawing

Example

The gallery displayed an impressive artwork by a local artist.

Галерея выставила впечатляющее произведение искусства местного художника.

C1 noun /əˈstrɑː.lə.dʒər/

Astrologer

астролог

Meaning

a person who studies astrology and makes predictions based on the positions of stars and planets

Example

The astrologer predicted good fortune in her future.

Астролог предсказал хорошее будущее.

C1 noun /ˌæntɪˈsiːdənts/

antecedents

предшествующие события

Meaning

previous events, conditions, or people that influence or serve as a basis for something that follows

Example

The lawyer examined the criminal antecedents of the suspect.

Адвокат изучил криминальные предшествующие события подозреваемого.

B2 noun /ˈæftərˌlaɪf/

afterlife

Meaning

Life or existence that some believe continues after physical death.

Example

Many cultures have different beliefs about the afterlife.

B2 adverb /əˈten.tɪv.li/

Attentively

внимательно

Meaning

with careful attention; in a focused manner

Example

She listened attentively to her teacher's instructions.

Она внимательно слушала указания своего учителя.

A2 noun /ˈæmbjʊləns/

ambulance

скорая помощь

Meaning

A specially equipped vehicle used to transport sick or injured people to the hospital.

Example

The ambulance rushed to the accident site within minutes.

Скорая помощь приехала на место аварии через несколько минут.

C1 noun /ˈælkoʊv/

alcove

ниша

Meaning

A small recessed section of a room or a nook.

Example

She placed a reading chair in the alcove near the window.

Она поставила кресло для чтения в нише возле окна.

C2 noun /ˈɔːɡjʊri/

augury

предзнаменование

Meaning

A sign or omen that is believed to predict future events.

Example

The dark clouds were seen as an augury of an approaching storm.

Темные облака были восприняты как предзнаменование надвигающегося шторма.

B2 adverb /əˈfek.ʃən.ət.li/

Affectionately

нежно

Meaning

in a way that shows feelings of liking or love; with fondness and care

Example

She hugged her grandmother affectionately.

Она обняла свою бабушку с любовью.

A2 verb /əˈnaʊns/

announce

объявить

Meaning

to make a formal public statement about something

Example

The company will announce the new product tomorrow.

Компания объявит новый продукт завтра.

C1 verb /əbˈdʌkt/

abduct

похищать

Meaning

to take someone away illegally by force or deception

Example

The criminal tried to abduct the child in broad daylight.

Преступник пытался похитить ребёнка средь бела дня.

B2 noun /əˈlaʊəns/

Allowance

пособие

Meaning

a sum of money paid regularly to a person; permission to do something

Example

Children receive a weekly allowance for helping with chores.

Дети получают еженедельное пособие за помощь по дому.

C1 adjective /ˌeɪpəˈlɪtɪkəl/

apolitical

аполитичный

Meaning

not interested in or not connected with politics

Example

She prefers to stay apolitical and focus on her work.

Она предпочитает оставаться аполитичной и сосредотачиваться на своей работе.

C1 noun /ɔːˈtɒmətən/

automaton

автоматическая машина

Meaning

A machine that works automatically; also refers to a person who behaves like a machine, without thinking.

Example

He worked like an automaton, without showing any emotion.

Он работал как автомат, не показывая никаких эмоций.

C2 adjective /əˈsɪdjʊləs/

acidulous

слегка кислый или резкий

Meaning

slightly sour or sharp in taste or manner

Example

The critic wrote an acidulous review of the movie.

Критик написал кислотный обзор фильма.

C2 noun /əˈpɒθəˌkɛri/

apothecary

аптекарь

Meaning

A historical term for a person who prepared and sold medicines and drugs.

Example

The village apothecary provided remedies for many common illnesses.

Сельский аптекарь предоставлял лекарства от многих распространенных болезней.

C1 adjective /əˈluːf/

aloof

отстраненный

Meaning

Not friendly or forthcoming; cool and distant.

Example

He remained aloof during the entire discussion.

Он оставался отстраненным на протяжении всей дискуссии.

B1 noun /æks/

Axe

топор

Meaning

a tool with a heavy blade for cutting wood

Example

The lumberjack swung his axe to chop the tree.

Лесоруб размахивал своим топором, чтобы срубить дерево.

B2 noun /æŋˈzaɪ.ə.ti/

anxiety

тревога или беспокойство

Meaning

A feeling of worry, nervousness, or unease about something with an uncertain outcome.

Example

Meditation helps reduce anxiety and stress.

Медитация помогает уменьшить тревогу и стресс.

C1 noun /ˈæntlɚ/

antler

рог оленя

Meaning

The branched horns on the head of a deer or similar animal, usually shed and regrown annually.

Example

The deer’s antlers grew larger each year.

Рога оленя становились больше с каждым годом.

C2 adjective /ˈædɪˌpoʊs/

adipose

жировой

Meaning

Relating to or consisting of animal fat; fatty.

Example

The doctor explained that the tissue was mainly adipose in nature.

Доктор объяснил, что ткань была в основном жировой по своей природе.

C1 verb /əˈkwɪt/

acquit

оправдывать

Meaning

to declare someone not guilty of a criminal charge; to conduct oneself in a specified way

Example

The jury decided to acquit the defendant of all charges.

Присяжные решили оправдать подсудимого по всем обвинениям.

C1 noun /ˈæl.kə.laɪ/

alkali

щелочь

Meaning

a soluble base substance, typically with a pH greater than 7, that neutralizes acids

Example

Soap contains alkali which helps remove grease.

Мыло содержит щелочь, которая помогает удалить жир.

B1 verb /əˈweɪk/

awake

просыпаться

Meaning

to stop sleeping; to become conscious or alert

Example

I awake every morning at six o'clock.

Я просыпаюсь каждое утро в шесть часов.

A1 noun /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

afternoon

после полудня

Meaning

The part of the day between noon and evening.

Example

We met in the afternoon for coffee.

Мы встретились после полудня, чтобы попить кофе.