C2 adjective /əˈskjuː/

askew

криво

Meaning

Not in a straight or level position; crooked or tilted.

Example

The picture on the wall hung slightly askew.

Картина на стене висела немного криво.

B1 noun /ˈeər fɔːrs/

Air force

воздушные силы

Meaning

the military organization of a country that uses aircraft for fighting

Example

The air force conducted a training exercise over the mountains.

Воздушные силы провели тренировочное задание над горами.

A2 adverb /ˈæktʃuəli/

actually

на самом деле

Meaning

used to emphasize that something is true, especially when surprising

Example

She actually completed the project ahead of schedule.

Она на самом деле завершила проект раньше срока.

B2 noun /ˌædməˈreɪʃən/

admiration

восхищение

Meaning

a feeling of respect, pleasure, or approval for someone or something

Example

She felt great admiration for her teacher’s dedication.

Она испытывала большое восхищение к своему учителю.

A2 noun /ˈælbəm/

album

альбом

Meaning

A collection of songs or photographs compiled into a single book, record, or digital file.

Example

She showed me her travel album full of beautiful pictures.

Она показала мне свой туристический альбом с красивыми фотографиями.

C2 verb /əbˈhɔːr/

abhor

ненавидеть

Meaning

to regard with disgust and hatred

Example

She abhors cruelty to animals.

Она ненавидит жестокость по отношению к животным.

B2 noun /ˌɔː.θɛnˈtɪs.ə.ti/

authenticity

подлинность

Meaning

The quality of being authentic; genuineness or truthfulness.

Example

The authenticity of the document was verified.

Подлинность документа была проверена.

B1 verb /əˈdɔːr/

adore

обожать

Meaning

to love deeply and respect highly

Example

She adores her little sister.

Она обожает свою младшую сестру.

A2 noun /ˈeər kənˈdɪʃ.ən.ər/

Air conditioner

кондиционер

Meaning

a system that controls the temperature, humidity, and air quality in a building or room

Example

We turned on the air conditioner because it was too hot outside.

Мы включили кондиционер, потому что на улице было слишком жарко.

C2 verb /ˈæmbl/

amble

идти медленно

Meaning

To walk at a slow, relaxed pace.

Example

They amble through the park on Sunday mornings.

Они медленно идут по парку в воскресное утро.

B1 noun/verb /əˈwɔːrd/

award

награда

Meaning

a prize or recognition given for an achievement; to give a prize or recognition

Example

She received an award for her outstanding performance.

Она получила награду за выдающееся выступление.

B2 noun/verb /eɪp/

ape

крупный примат, похожий на обезьяну / подражать

Meaning

a large primate similar to a monkey but without a tail; as a verb, to imitate or mimic

Example

Children often ape the behavior of adults.

Дети часто подражают поведению взрослых.

C1 adjective /əˈlʊr.ɪŋ/

Alluring

привлекательный и заманчивый; очаровательный

Meaning

attractive and tempting; fascinating

Example

The alluring fragrance of roses filled the garden.

Привлекательный аромат роз наполнил сад.

B2 noun /əˈluːmɪnəm/

aluminum

алюминий

Meaning

a lightweight silvery metal used for making cans, foils, and other items

Example

The airplane body is made of strong but light aluminum.

Корпус самолета сделан из прочного, но легкого алюминия.

B2 adjective əˈstɒnɪʃɪŋ

astonishing

удивительный

Meaning

Extremely surprising or impressive; amazing.

Example

The astonishing discovery changed the way we view the universe.

Удивительное открытие изменило наш взгляд на вселенную.

B2 verb əˈpɔɪn.tɪd

appointed

назначенный

Meaning

Assign a job or role to someone; designate someone to a position.

Example

Appointed officials carry significant responsibilities.

Назначенные должностные лица несут важные обязанности.

C2 verb /əˈkuːtər/

accouter

экипировать

Meaning

to equip or outfit, typically with military or ceremonial attire

Example

The soldiers were accoutered in full battle gear.

Солдаты были экипированы всем боевым снаряжением.

C2 adjective /ænˈhaɪdrəs/

anhydrous

Meaning

Containing no water.

Example

The chemist used anhydrous ammonia for the experiment.

A2 verb /əˈnaʊns/

announce

объявить

Meaning

to make a formal public statement about something

Example

The company will announce the new product tomorrow.

Компания объявит новый продукт завтра.

C1 verb /ˌæprɪˈhɛnd/

apprehend

задержать

Meaning

to arrest or seize someone; to understand or perceive something

Example

The police managed to apprehend the thief after a long chase.

Полиция сумела арестовать вора после долгой погони.

A1 noun /eər/

Air

воздух

Meaning

the invisible gaseous substance surrounding the earth; a mixture mainly of oxygen and nitrogen

Example

Fresh air is essential for good health.

Свежий воздух необходим для хорошего здоровья.

B1 adjective ˌɑː.tɪˈfɪʃ.əl

artificial

искусственный

Meaning

Made by humans; not occurring naturally

Example

Artificial systems are transforming industries.

Искусственные системы трансформируют отрасли.

B2 adjective /əˈdʒeɪsənt/

Adjacent

прилегающий

Meaning

পার্শ্ববর্তী; সংলগ্ন; নিকটবর্তী;

Example

The hotel is adjacent to the shopping mall.

Отель находится рядом с торговым центром.

C1 adjective /iːsˈθɛθɪkəl/

aesthetical

эстетический

Meaning

concerned with beauty or the appreciation of beauty; related to artistic taste or appearance

Example

The architect focused on the aesthetical balance of the building.

Архитектор сосредоточился на эстетическом балансе здания.

C1 noun /əˈpɒsəl/

apostle

апостол, защитник

Meaning

A vigorous and pioneering advocate or supporter of a particular cause, often used for the early Christian disciples.

Example

He became an apostle of environmental protection.

Он стал апостолом охраны окружающей среды.

A1 noun /ˈɛərpleɪn/

airplane

самолет

Meaning

a powered flying vehicle with fixed wings and engines

Example

The airplane took off smoothly from the runway.

Самолет взлетел плавно с взлетной полосы.

A2 adjective /əˈnɔɪd/

annoyed

раздражённый

Meaning

feeling slightly angry or irritated

Example

She felt annoyed by the constant noise.

Она была раздражена постоянным шумом.

B1 verb /əˈsuːm/

assume

предполагать

Meaning

to think that something is true without proof

Example

I assume he will be late to the meeting.

Я предполагаю, что он опоздает на встречу.

A2 noun /ˈɔːdiəns/

audience

аудитория

Meaning

A group of people who gather to watch, listen to, or experience a performance, event, or broadcast.

Example

The audience clapped loudly after the performance.

Аудитория громко аплодировала после выступления.

C1 verb /əˈpɛnd/

append

добавить

Meaning

to add something as an attachment or supplement, usually at the end of a document or list

Example

She decided to append a note to the end of the report.

Она решила добавить заметку в конце отчета.

A2 adverb /ˈen.i.weər/

Anywhere

где угодно

Meaning

in or to any place; wherever

Example

You can sit anywhere you like in this restaurant.

Ты можешь сидеть где угодно в этом ресторане.

B2 adjective /ˌæn.tiˈsoʊ.ʃəl/

Antisocial

антисоциальный; враждебный социальной системе

Meaning

avoiding social interaction; hostile to social order

Example

His antisocial behavior made it difficult for him to make friends.

Его антисоциальное поведение мешало ему заводить друзей.

B2 adjective /əˈlɛdʒd/

alleged

предполагаемый

Meaning

said or thought to be true, but not proven

Example

The alleged thief was caught by the police.

Предполагаемый вор был пойман полицией.

B2 verb /əˈveɪl/

avail

воспользоваться

Meaning

to make use of something; to be of use or benefit

Example

You should avail yourself of this opportunity.

Тебе следует воспользоваться этой возможностью.

A2 verb /əˈfɔːrd/

afford

позволить себе

Meaning

to have enough money to buy; to be able to spare

Example

I can't afford a new car right now.

Я не могу позволить себе купить новую машину прямо сейчас.

C1 noun, verb /ˈɔːtɒpsi/

autopsy

автопсия

Meaning

a post-mortem examination to discover the cause of death or the extent of disease

Example

The autopsy revealed that the victim had died from poisoning.

Автопсия показала, что жертва умерла от отравления.

C2 verb /əˈleɪ/

allay

успокаивать

Meaning

to reduce the intensity of fear, worry, or pain; to calm

Example

The teacher tried to allay the students’ fears before the exam.

Учитель пытался успокоить страхи студентов перед экзаменом.

B2 noun /əkˈnɒlɪdʒmənt/

acknowledgement

признание

Meaning

the act of recognizing or accepting something as true or valid; an expression of gratitude or recognition

Example

She received an acknowledgement for her contribution to the project.

Она получила признание за свой вклад в проект.

B1 noun, adjective, gerund /ˈæk.tɪŋ/

acting

актёрская игра

Meaning

the art or profession of performing in plays, films, or television; temporary performance of duties; the process of performing an action

Example

She is studying acting to become a professional actress.

Она изучает актёрское мастерство, чтобы стать профессиональной актрисой.

B2 noun /əˈkaʊntɪŋ/

accounting

бухгалтерия

Meaning

the process of recording, summarizing, and reporting financial transactions

Example

She works in the accounting department of a large firm.

Она работает в бухгалтерии большой компании.

C2 adjective /ɔːˈrɪfərəs/

auriferous

золотой

Meaning

Containing or producing gold.

Example

The miners discovered an auriferous vein in the mountains.

Шахтеры обнаружили золотую жилу в горах.

A1 adverb /ɔːlˈredi/

Already

уже; заранее; до этого

Meaning

before now; by this time; previously

Example

I have already finished my homework for today.

Я уже закончил домашку на сегодня.

B2 noun /ˈæktɪvɪst/

activist

активист

Meaning

A person who works to bring about social or political change.

Example

The activist organized a protest against pollution.

Активист организовал протест против загрязнения.

B2 noun /ˌæn.ɪˈmeɪ.ʃən/

Animation

анимация

Meaning

the technique of making inanimate objects appear to move; liveliness and enthusiasm

Example

The animation in this movie is incredibly detailed.

Анимация в этом фильме невероятно детализирована.

C1 adjective /əˈvɜːrs/

averse

неохотный

Meaning

having a strong dislike of or opposition to something

Example

He was averse to taking unnecessary risks.

Он был неохотен рисковать излишне.

C2 adjective /ˈæsɪnaɪn/

asinine

глупый

Meaning

Extremely foolish or stupid.

Example

It was an asinine idea to drive into the storm without checking the weather.

Это была глупая идея ехать в шторм, не проверив погоду.

A2 noun /ˈæk.sɪ.dənt/

accident

несчастный случай

Meaning

An unfortunate incident that happens unexpectedly and unintentionally.

Example

Safety measures aim to prevent accidents.

Меры безопасности направлены на предотвращение несчастных случаев.

B1 noun /ˈɔː.θər/

Author

автор

Meaning

a person who writes books, articles, or other written work

Example

The author spent three years writing her bestselling novel.

Автор потратил три года на написание своего бестселлера.

B1 adjective /eɪdʒd/

aged

пожилой

Meaning

having lived for a specified number of years; old

Example

The aged man sat in the park, watching the children play.

Пожилой мужчина сидел в парке, наблюдая, как играют дети.

C2 adjective /ɑːrˈθʊr.i.ən/

arthurian

связанный с Артуром

Meaning

Relating to the legendary King Arthur and the stories surrounding him.

Example

The novel is set in an Arthurian world of knights and castles.

Роман происходит в артуровском мире рыцарей и замков.

C1 adjective /æbˈdɑː.mə.nəl/

abdominal

абдоминальный

Meaning

relating to the abdomen (the part of the body between the chest and pelvis)

Example

He complained of severe abdominal pain.

Он жаловался на сильную боль в животе.

C2 noun /əˈsper.ɪ.ti/

asperity

резкость

Meaning

Harshness of tone, manner, or surface.

Example

She spoke with asperity when she was interrupted.

Она говорила с резкостью, когда её прервали.

C2 noun /əˈbluːʃən/

ablution

омовение

Meaning

the act of washing oneself, often for religious purposes

Example

He performed his morning ablution before the prayer.

Он совершил утреннюю омовение перед молитвой.

C2 noun /ˈæmɪti/

amity

дружба

Meaning

A friendly relationship between people or countries.

Example

The treaty helped maintain amity between the neighboring nations.

Договор помог поддержать дружбу между соседними странами.

C1 noun /ˌæn.ɪˈmɒs.ə.ti/

Animosity

враждебность; антипатия

Meaning

strong hostility or dislike; active hatred or ill will

Example

There was clear animosity between the two rival teams.

Между двумя соперничающими командами была явная враждебность.

A1 adverb /əˈweɪ/

Away

далеко

Meaning

to or at a distance; not present; absent

Example

He walked away from the noisy crowd.

Он отошел от шумной толпы.

A2 noun /əˈdʌlt/

Adult

взрослый человек; взрослый

Meaning

a person who is fully grown or developed; mature

Example

Only adults are allowed to enter this area.

Только взрослые могут войти в эту зону.

C1 noun /əˈsɛsər/

assessor

оценщик

Meaning

a person who evaluates or estimates the nature, ability, or quality of something

Example

An external assessor reviewed the project report.

Внешний оценщик рассмотрел отчет по проекту.

C2 verb əˈmiːljəreɪt

ameliorate

улучшать, совершенствовать

Meaning

To make better; improve or enhance something.

Example

The new policies are designed to ameliorate living conditions.

Новые политики разработаны для улучшения условий жизни.

C1 adjective əsˈtjuːt

astute

проницательный или умный

Meaning

Having or showing an ability to accurately assess situations or people and turn this to one's advantage.

Example

His astute observations helped solve the complex problem.

Его проницательные наблюдения помогли решить сложную проблему.

A2 verb /əˈplaɪ/

apply

подать заявление / применять

Meaning

to make a formal request for something; to put into practice

Example

He decided to apply for the scholarship.

Он решил подать заявку на стипендию.

C2 noun /əˈfeɪ.ʒə/

aphasia

афазия

Meaning

a medical condition that causes loss of ability to speak or understand language

Example

After the stroke, she was diagnosed with aphasia.

После инсульта ей поставили диагноз афазии.

C2 adjective, adverb /əˈbʌvˌbɔːrd/

aboveboard

Честно и открыто

Meaning

Open and honest; without deception or trickery.

Example

The business deal was completely aboveboard.

Деловая сделка была полностью честной и открытой.

C1 noun /ədˈhiːʒən/

adhesion

прилипание

Meaning

the process or state of sticking to something

Example

Strong adhesion is needed for the tiles to stay in place.

Для того чтобы плитки оставались на месте, необходима сильная прилипание.

B2 noun /ˈæd.və.kət/

Advocate

адвокат

Meaning

a lawyer who represents clients in court; a person who supports or argues for a cause or policy

Example

The advocate presented strong evidence to defend his client in court.

Адвокат представил убедительные доказательства, чтобы защитить своего клиента в суде.

A2 noun /ækˈtɪv.ə.ti/

Activity

активность; деятельность; задача

Meaning

something that you do for interest or pleasure, or in order to achieve a particular aim

Example

Physical activity is important for good health.

Физическая активность важна для хорошего здоровья.

C2 verb əˈtɛn.ju.eɪt

attenuate

ослабить

Meaning

To reduce the force, effect, or value of something; to make weak or thin.

Example

The medicine helps attenuate the pain.

Это лекарство помогает ослабить боль.

C1 noun əˌkred.ɪˈteɪ.ʃən

accreditation

аккредитация

Meaning

The action or process of officially recognizing someone or something as having a particular status or being qualified to perform a particular activity.

Example

Accreditation ensures institutional credibility.

Аккредитация обеспечивает институциональную надежность.

B1 verb /ədˈmaɪər/

admire

восхищаться

Meaning

To respect, appreciate, or look up to someone or something.

Example

I really admire her dedication to education.

Я действительно восхищаюсь ее преданностью образованию.

C2 noun /ˌænəlˈdʒiːziə/

analgesia

анальгезия

Meaning

The inability to feel pain while still conscious.

Example

The doctor induced analgesia before performing the procedure.

Врач вызвал анальгезию перед проведением процедуры.

B2 noun /æʃ/

ash

пепел

Meaning

the powdery residue left after the burning of a substance

Example

After the fire, only ash remained of the house.

После пожара остался только пепел от дома.

B1 noun /ˈædvərˌtaɪzɪŋ/

advertising

Meaning

the activity of producing advertisements for products or services

Example

The company spends millions on advertising every year.

Компания тратит миллионы на рекламу каждый год.

B2 noun ˈæn.ɪk.doʊt

anecdote

короткая интересная история, используемая в речи или письме

Meaning

A short interesting story used in speeches or writing.

Example

A well-placed anecdote makes a speech more relatable.

Хорошо подобранная анекдота делает речь более понятной.

B1 noun /əˌsoʊsiˈeɪʃən/

association

ассоциация

Meaning

an organized group of people who have joined together for a common purpose

Example

She is a member of the local teachers' association.

Она является членом местной ассоциации учителей.

B2 noun /əˈbjuːs/

Abuse

злоупотребление; насилие;

Meaning

cruel and violent treatment; improper use of something

Example

The abuse of power led to his resignation.

Злоупотребление властью привело к его отставке.

C1 noun /ˈænəɡræm/

anagram

слово или фраза, образованная перестановкой букв другого слова или фразы.

Meaning

A word or phrase formed by rearranging the letters of another word or phrase.

Example

The word 'listen' is an anagram of 'silent'.

'listen' — это анаграмма слова 'silent'.

B2 adjective /əkˈsel.ə.reɪ.tɪd/

accelerated

ускоренный

Meaning

Happening or developing faster than usual.

Example

The project progressed at an accelerated pace.

Проект продвигался с ускоренным темпом.

C1 noun /əˌfɪl.iˈeɪ.ʃən/

affiliation

аффилиация

Meaning

The state or process of affiliating or being affiliated; a connection or association.

Example

His affiliation with the company lasted for a decade.

Его аффилиация с компанией длилась десять лет.

B1 noun /ˈætɪˌtjuːd/

attitude

Meaning

A settled way of thinking or feeling about someone or something, often reflected in behavior.

Example

Her positive attitude helped her overcome many challenges.

B2 noun ˈæk.tɪv rɪˈkɔːl

Active recall

активное воспоминание

Meaning

A learning technique that involves actively trying to retrieve information from memory rather than passively reviewing material.

Example

Active recall improves long-term memory and retention.

Активное воспоминание улучшает долгосрочную память и удержание информации.

A2 preposition /əˈmʌŋ/

among

среди

Meaning

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

Example

He was sitting among his friends.

Он сидел среди своих друзей.

C2 noun /əˈnæθəmə/

anathema

анатэма / невыносимая вещь

Meaning

something or someone intensely disliked or strongly condemned

Example

Violence is anathema to her peaceful nature.

Насилие — это анафема для ее мирной природы.

C2 noun/adjective /ælˈbaɪ.noʊ/

albino

альбино (человек/животное без пигментации)

Meaning

A person, animal, or plant lacking normal pigmentation, resulting in pale skin, hair, and eyes.

Example

The albino rabbit had white fur and pink eyes.

Альбино кролик имел белую шерсть и розовые глаза.

C2 adjective /ˌækwiˈɛsənt/

acquiescent

покорный

Meaning

ready to accept something without protest, or to do what someone else wants

Example

He gave an acquiescent smile and agreed to the plan.

Он дал покорную улыбку и согласился с планом.

C1 noun /ˌænəlˈdʒiːzɪk/

analgesic

обезболивающее средство

Meaning

A drug or substance that relieves pain.

Example

She took an analgesic to ease her headache.

Она приняла обезболивающее средство, чтобы облегчить головную боль.

B2 noun /əkˌsɛs.əˈbɪl.ə.ti/

accessibility

доступность

Meaning

Accessibility or availability, easy availability of any place or service.

Example

Improved accessibility helps people with disabilities.

Улучшенная доступность помогает людям с инвалидностью.

B1 noun ˌɑː.tɪˈfɪʃ.əl ɪnˈtɛl.ɪ.dʒəns

artificial intelligence

искусственный интеллект

Meaning

The theory and development of computer systems able to perform tasks normally requiring human intelligence.

Example

Artificial intelligence is revolutionizing education through smart tutoring.

Искусственный интеллект революционизирует образование через умное обучение.

B2 noun /ˈeɪ.prən/

apron

Meaning

A protective garment worn over the front of one's clothes to keep them clean, especially while cooking.

Example

She tied an apron around her waist before cooking dinner.

C2 adjective ˌeə.rəʊˈstæt.ɪk

aerostatic

аэростатический

Meaning

Relating to or involving gases (especially air) in equilibrium and the equilibrium of balloons or aircraft under the influence of such gases.

Example

Aerostatic designs ensure stability at high altitudes.

Аэростатические проекты обеспечивают стабильность на больших высотах.

B1 noun /ˈæŋɡl/

angle

угол

Meaning

The space between two intersecting lines or surfaces at the point where they meet.

Example

The teacher explained how to measure an angle in geometry.

Учитель объяснил, как измерить угол в геометрии.

C1 noun /əˌlɪtəˈreɪʃən/

alliteration

аллитерация

Meaning

the occurrence of the same consonant sound at the beginning of words in close succession

Example

She used alliteration in her poem to add musicality.

Она использовала аллитерацию в своем стихотворении, чтобы добавить музыкальность.

B2 noun /əˈstɒnɪʃmənt/

astonishment

удивление

Meaning

Great surprise or amazement.

Example

She looked at the magician with astonishment.

Она посмотрела на фокусника с удивлением.

C1 noun ˈælərdʒən

allergen

вещества, вызывающие аллергическую реакцию

Meaning

A substance that causes an allergic reaction.

Example

Pollen is a common allergen that affects many people.

Пыльца — это обычный аллерген, который влияет на многих людей.

C1 verb /əˈtɛst/

attest

засвидетельствовать

Meaning

To provide or serve as clear evidence of; to confirm or certify the truth of something.

Example

The witness attested to the accuracy of the report.

Свидетель засвидетельствовал точность отчета.

C2 noun /ˈɔːldərmənʃɪp/

aldermanship

должность альдермана

Meaning

The office, position, or dignity of an alderman.

Example

He was honored with aldermanship after years of service.

Его наградили должностью альдермана после многих лет службы.

B2 adverb /əˈtræktɪvli/

attractively

привлекательно

Meaning

in a pleasing or appealing way; in a manner that draws interest or admiration

Example

The room was attractively decorated with soft lights and plants.

Комната была привлекательно украшена мягким светом и растениями.

A2 verb /əˈnɔɪ/

annoy

раздражать

Meaning

to irritate or bother someone and make them feel a little angry or uncomfortable

Example

His constant humming started to annoy everyone in the room.

Его постоянное напевание начало раздражать всех в комнате.

C1 noun /ˌæntiˈklaɪmæks/

anticlimax

анти-климакс

Meaning

A disappointing end after a big build-up of excitement or expectation.

Example

The movie's ending was an anticlimax after such a thrilling story.

Конец фильма был анти-климаксом после такой захватывающей истории.

C1 noun /ˈæŋɡwɪʃ/

anguish

мучение

Meaning

Severe mental or physical pain or suffering.

Example

She was in deep anguish after hearing the tragic news.

Она была в глубоком мучении после того, как услышала трагическую новость.

C2 noun /ˈæpəˌθɛm/

apothegm

максима, изречение

Meaning

A short, witty, and instructive saying or maxim.

Example

His speech was filled with apothegms about life and success.

Его речь была полна максим о жизни и успехе.

B2 adjective /əˈɡriːəbl/

Agreeable

приятный; приятный; симпатичный; готовый согласиться

Meaning

pleasant; enjoyable; delightful; willing to agree

Example

The weather is very agreeable today.

Погода сегодня очень приятная.

C2 noun /ˈænθrəsaɪt/

anthracite

антрацит

Meaning

A hard, shiny form of coal that burns with little smoke and a high heat value.

Example

The factory used anthracite as its primary fuel source.

Фабрика использовала антрацит в качестве основного источника топлива.

B2 adjective /ˈædɪkwət/

adequate

адекватный

Meaning

sufficient or acceptable in quality or quantity

Example

The food was adequate for the small group.

Еда была адекватной для небольшой группы.

C1 noun /ænˈtɪθəsɪs/

antithesis

антитеза

Meaning

A person, thing, or idea that is the direct opposite of another; a rhetorical device contrasting opposing ideas in parallel structure.

Example

Love is the antithesis of hate.

Любовь - это антитеза ненависти.

C2 adjective /əˌnækrəˈnɪstɪk/

anachronistic

анахронистический

Meaning

belonging to a period other than that being portrayed; old-fashioned or outdated

Example

His views on gender roles are considered anachronistic.

Его взгляды на гендерные роли считаются анахронистическими.

C2 noun /ˈeə.rəm/

Arum

арум

Meaning

a plant with large arrow-shaped leaves and a white spathe, also known as taro

Example

Arum leaves are commonly used in Bengali cuisine for cooking.

Листья арума часто используются в индийской кухне для приготовления пищи.

C1 noun /ˈænərkɪst/

anarchist

анархист

Meaning

a person who believes in or promotes the absence of government or authority

Example

The anarchist group protested against state control.

Анархистская группа протестовала против государственного контроля.

A2 noun /ˈeɪn.dʒəl/

Angel

ангел

Meaning

a spiritual being believed to act as an attendant, agent, or messenger of God

Example

She looked like an angel in her white dress.

Она выглядела как ангел в своем белом платье.

C2 noun əˈkjuː.ə.ti

acuity

острота

Meaning

Sharpness or keenness of thought, vision, or hearing.

Example

His intellectual acuity made him a brilliant scientist.

Его интеллектуальная острота сделала его выдающимся ученым.

B2 noun əˈmendmənt

amendment

изменение

Meaning

A minor change in a document.

Example

The amendment was not supported.

Изменение не было поддержано.

C1 noun /ˈɑːrmfʊl/

armful

плечо

Meaning

As much as can be carried in one or both arms.

Example

She carried an armful of books into the library.

Она несла плечо книг в библиотеку.

C2 noun /ˈɛəri/

aerie

гнездо орла

Meaning

A large nest of a bird of prey, especially an eagle, typically built high in a tree or on a cliff.

Example

The eagle built its aerie on the high cliff.

Орел построил свое гнездо на высокой скале

B2 adverb /əˈproʊpriətli/

appropriately

соответственно

Meaning

in a way that is suitable or proper for a particular situation

Example

She was dressed appropriately for the event.

Она была одета соответственно мероприятию.

A2 noun /ˈeə.ri.ə/

area

Meaning

a particular region or space; the extent of a surface

Example

This area is known for its beautiful parks.

C2 noun /ˈæbɪs/

abbess

аббесса (женщина, возглавляющая монастырь)

Meaning

the woman in charge of a convent of nuns

Example

The abbess welcomed the visitors to the convent.

Аббесса приветствовала посетителей в монастыре.

C1 noun /æɡˈnɒs.tɪk/

agnostic

агностик

Meaning

a person who believes that nothing is known or can be known about the existence of God; uncertain in belief

Example

He described himself as an agnostic rather than an atheist.

Он описал себя как агностика, а не как атеиста.

C2 noun /əˈreɪ.bi.ən ˈdʒæz.mɪn/

Arabian Jasmine

арабский жасмин

Meaning

A fragrant white flower native to South and Southeast Asia, commonly used in perfumes and religious ceremonies

Example

The Arabian jasmine filled the garden with its sweet fragrance.

Арабский жасмин наполнил сад своим сладким ароматом.

C1 noun /ˌænθrəˈpɒlədʒɪst/

anthropologist

антрополог

Meaning

a person who studies human societies, cultures, and their development

Example

The anthropologist spent years studying the tribal community.

Антрополог провел годы, изучая племенное сообщество.

B2 noun /əˈvɔɪdəns/

avoidance

избегание

Meaning

the act of staying away from something; deliberate prevention of contact or confrontation

Example

Avoidance of difficult conversations can create bigger problems later.

Избегание трудных разговоров может позже создать большие проблемы.

A2 adverb /əˈhɛd/

ahead

впереди

Meaning

in front; in advance; before someone or something in position or progress

Example

She walked ahead of the group.

Она шла впереди группы.

A2 verb /əˈpɪə/

appear

появиться

Meaning

to become visible or come into sight; to seem

Example

She appeared suddenly at the door.

Она появилась внезапно у двери.