Asian sea bass
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C2 noun /ˈeɪʒən siː bæs/

Asian sea bass

азиатский морской окунь
Meaning
a large predatory fish found in coastal waters and estuaries of the Indo-Pacific region, prized for its white meat
Example
Asian sea bass is highly valued in aquaculture for its fast growth.
Азиатский морской окунь высоко ценится в аквакультуре за быстрый рост.
B1 noun /ɑːrmz/

Arms

оружие
Meaning
weapons and ammunition; firearms
Example
The soldiers carried their arms into battle.
Солдаты несли своё оружие в битву.
C1 noun ˈæ.sɛt ˌæl.əˈkeɪ.ʃən

asset allocation

распределение активов
Meaning
An investment strategy that aims to balance risk and reward by apportioning a portfolio's assets according to an individual's goals, risk tolerance, and investment horizon.
Example
Proper asset allocation is key to financial growth.
Правильное распределение активов — ключ к финансовому росту.
A2 noun ækt

act

закон
Meaning
A written law passed by a legislative body.
Example
The act was passed in 2023.
Закон был принят в 2023 году.
B2 noun /əˌdæptəˈbɪləti/

adaptability

адаптируемость
Meaning
The quality of being able to adjust to new conditions or circumstances
Example
Adaptability to changing environments is crucial in business.
Адаптируемость к меняющимся условиям важна для бизнеса.
C1 noun /ˌænθrəˈpɒlədʒɪst/

anthropologist

антрополог
Meaning
a person who studies human societies, cultures, and their development
Example
The anthropologist spent years studying the tribal community.
Антрополог провел годы, изучая племенное сообщество.
C2 noun /ˌænəlˈdʒiːziə/

analgesia

анальгезия
Meaning
The inability to feel pain while still conscious.
Example
The doctor induced analgesia before performing the procedure.
Врач вызвал анальгезию перед проведением процедуры.
C2 noun /əˈdjuː/

adieu

прощание
Meaning
A farewell or goodbye, often used in a formal or poetic sense.
Example
She bid her friends adieu before leaving for France.
Она попрощалась со своими друзьями, прежде чем отправиться во Францию.
C1 noun /ˈælɪɡəri/

allegory

аллегория
Meaning
a story, poem, or picture that can be interpreted to reveal a hidden meaning, often moral or political
Example
The novel is an allegory of the struggle between good and evil.
Роман является аллегорией борьбы между добром и злом.
B2 noun, verb /ˈɑːrkaɪv/

archive

Meaning
A collection of historical documents or records; to store or preserve information for future use.
Example
The library decided to archive all the old manuscripts.
C1 noun /ˈæd.vənt/

advent

пришествие
Meaning
The arrival of a notable person, thing, or event.
Example
The advent of the internet changed the way people communicate.
Пришествие интернета изменило способ общения людей.
C1 noun, verb /əˈsɛnt/

assent

согласие
Meaning
To agree to something, especially after careful consideration; an expression of approval.
Example
She nodded her head in silent assent.
Она кивнула головой в молчаливом согласии.
A2 noun /ədˈvaɪs/

advice

совет
Meaning
Guidance or recommendations offered with regard to prudent future action.
Example
Experts provide advice for better air quality.
Эксперты дают советы для улучшения качества воздуха.
C2 noun /əˈfreɪ/

affray

публичная драка
Meaning
A public fight or noisy disturbance that causes alarm.
Example
The police were called to break up an affray outside the stadium.
Полиция была вызвана, чтобы прекратить драку у стадиона.
B1 noun əˈnæl.ə.sɪs

analysis

анализ
Meaning
Detailed examination and evaluation of data or information to understand its components and relationships.
Example
Data analysis is crucial for machine learning models.
Анализ данных критически важен для моделей машинного обучения.
B2 noun /ˈeɪkər/

acre

Meaning
a unit of land area equal to 4,840 square yards (about 4,047 square meters)
Example
The farmer owns five acres of fertile land.
C2 noun /ˈæp.ɪˌkʌl.tʃər/

apiculture

пчеловодство
Meaning
The practice of keeping and raising bees for honey and other products.
Example
Apiculture plays a vital role in agriculture by supporting pollination.
Пчеловодство играет важную роль в сельском хозяйстве, поддерживая опыление.
B2 noun /əˈbjuːs/

Abuse

злоупотребление; насилие;
Meaning
cruel and violent treatment; improper use of something
Example
The abuse of power led to his resignation.
Злоупотребление властью привело к его отставке.
C1 noun ˈæf.lu.əns

affluence

богатство
Meaning
The state of having a great deal of money; wealth.
Example
His affluence allowed him to travel the world.
Его богатство позволило ему путешествовать по миру.
B2 verb əˈlaɪn.ɪŋ

aligning

выравнивать
Meaning
Placing or arranging things in a straight line or in correct relative positions.
Example
Aligning education with global standards is vital.
Выравнивание образования с глобальными стандартами имеет жизненно важное значение.
C1 adjective /ˌeɪˈmɔːrəl/

amoral

аморальный
Meaning
Lacking a moral sense; unconcerned with rightness or wrongness of something.
Example
The character in the novel was portrayed as completely amoral.
Персонаж в романе был изображён как полностью аморальный.
C2 noun /əˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/

annunciation

благовещение, хорошая весть
Meaning
The announcement of something; in Christianity, the announcement by the angel Gabriel to Mary that she would conceive Jesus.
Example
The church celebrated the Feast of the Annunciation with a special service.
Церковь отпраздновала Праздник Благовещения с особым служением.
A1 adverb /əˈweɪ/

Away

далеко
Meaning
to or at a distance; not present; absent
Example
He walked away from the noisy crowd.
Он отошел от шумной толпы.
C1 adverb /ˈeɪ.mi.ə.bli/

Amiably

дружелюбно, приветливо
Meaning
in a friendly and pleasant manner
Example
They discussed the issue amiably without any arguments.
Они обсуждали этот вопрос дружелюбно, без каких-либо споров.
B1 noun /əˈtrækʃən/

Attraction

аттракция; сила притяжения;
Meaning
the action or power of evoking interest or pleasure in something; a place that draws visitors
Example
The museum is the main attraction for tourists in this city.
Музей — это основная аттракция для туристов в этом городе.
C1 noun /əˈfɪn.ɪ.ti/

affinity

аффинитет
Meaning
A natural liking for or attraction to a person, thing, idea, etc.
Example
She has an affinity for classical music.
У неё есть склонность к классической музыке.
B1 adjective /əˈfɔːdəbl/

affordable

доступный
Meaning
inexpensive and within one's financial means
Example
This restaurant offers affordable meals for families.
Этот ресторан предлагает доступные блюда для семей.
A1 noun /ˈɛərpleɪn/

airplane

самолет
Meaning
a powered flying vehicle with fixed wings and engines
Example
The airplane took off smoothly from the runway.
Самолет взлетел плавно с взлетной полосы.
C2 noun /əˈpɜːrtənəns/

appurtenance

дополнение / аксессуар
Meaning
an accessory or supplementary part of something
Example
The garage is an appurtenance of the main house.
Гараж - это дополнение главного дома.
C1 adjective /ˈeɪmləs/

Aimless

бессмысленный; без цели
Meaning
without purpose or direction; lacking a goal
Example
He wandered around the city in an aimless manner.
Он бродил по городу бессмысленно.
C1 adjective/adverb /əˈmɪs/

amiss

неправильный
Meaning
Not quite right; inappropriate or out of place.
Example
Something seems amiss with the car's engine.
Кажется, с двигателем машины что-то не так.
C1 adjective /əˈvɜːrs/

averse

неохотный
Meaning
having a strong dislike of or opposition to something
Example
He was averse to taking unnecessary risks.
Он был неохотен рисковать излишне.
C2 verb /æbˈdʒʊər/

abjure

отказаться
Meaning
to formally renounce or give up a belief, cause, or claim
Example
He abjured his allegiance to the old regime.
Он отказался от своей верности старому режиму.
B2 adjective /ˈeɪ.li.ən/

alien

инопланетянин
Meaning
Belonging to a foreign country or nation; extraterrestrial.
Example
The telescope is capable of detecting alien signals.
Телескоп может обнаруживать инопланетные сигналы.
A2 adjective /ˈæfrɪkən/

african

африканский
Meaning
relating to Africa or its people
Example
She studied African culture in university.
Она изучала африканскую культуру в университете.
C1 noun əˈɡrɛriən səˈsaɪətiz

agrarian societies

аграрные общества
Meaning
Societies based on agriculture and farming as the primary economic activity.
Example
Agrarian societies emerged from a need for stable food sources.
Аграрные общества возникли из-за необходимости стабильных источников пищи.
C2 verb /əˈlɪtəreɪt/

alliterate

использовать аллитерацию
Meaning
to repeat the same consonant sound at the beginning of words in a phrase or sentence
Example
The poet often alliterates words to create rhythm.
Поэт часто аллитерирует слова, чтобы создать ритм.
C2 noun /ˈænθrəsaɪt/

anthracite

антрацит
Meaning
A hard, shiny form of coal that burns with little smoke and a high heat value.
Example
The factory used anthracite as its primary fuel source.
Фабрика использовала антрацит в качестве основного источника топлива.
C1 adjective /ɔːˌθɒr.ɪˈteə.ri.ən/

authoritarian

авторитарный
Meaning
Demanding absolute obedience to authority; excessively controlling or strict in governance.
Example
Authoritarian parenting often limits a child's independence.
Авторитарное воспитание часто ограничивает независимость ребенка.
A2 noun /ˈæk.ʃənz/

actions

действия
Meaning
The fact or process of doing something, typically to achieve an aim.
Example
Immediate actions are needed for pollution control.
Необходимы немедленные действия для контроля загрязнения.
B2 noun /ˌæk.wɪˈzɪʃ.ən/

Acquisition

приобретение, покупка, захват
Meaning
An asset or object bought or obtained, typically by a library or museum.
Example
The company's acquisition strategy boosted growth.
Стратегия приобретения компании способствовала росту.
C1 adjective /əˈrɛstɪŋ/

arresting

поразительный
Meaning
Attracting attention in a striking or impressive way.
Example
The actress gave an arresting performance.
Актриса дала поразительное выступление.
C1 adjective /ɔːˈstɪə/

austere

строгий, простой
Meaning
Severe or strict in manner, attitude, or appearance; plain and simple.
Example
The monk lived an austere life in the mountains.
Монах вел строгую жизнь в горах.
B1 noun /əˌkɒm.əˈdeɪ.ʃənz/

accommodations

проживание
Meaning
Lodging; room and board; places to stay.
Example
The students had proper accommodations.
У студентов были подходящие условия проживания.
C2 noun /ˈævərɪs/

avarice

жадность
Meaning
extreme greed for wealth or material gain
Example
His avarice led him to exploit his workers.
Его жадность привела его к эксплуатации своих работников.
A2 noun /ˈæk.sɪ.dənt/

accident

несчастный случай
Meaning
An unfortunate incident that happens unexpectedly and unintentionally.
Example
Safety measures aim to prevent accidents.
Меры безопасности направлены на предотвращение несчастных случаев.
C1 noun /əˌsaɪˈniː/

assignee

назначенное лицо
Meaning
a person to whom a right or property is legally transferred
Example
The assignee of the contract is responsible for all future obligations.
Назначенный по контракту несет ответственность за все будущие обязательства.
C2 noun /ˈæntiˌkraɪst/

antichrist

антихрист
Meaning
A person regarded as the supreme opponent of Christ, often seen as a figure of ultimate evil.
Example
Some people fear the rise of an Antichrist in the future.
Некоторые люди боятся появления антихриста в будущем.
B2 noun /ˈɑːrtɪzən/

artisan

ремесленник
Meaning
a skilled craftsperson who makes things by hand
Example
The artisan crafted a beautiful wooden chair.
Ремесленник создал красивое деревянное кресло.
B1 noun /ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃən/

application

заявка / приложение / программное обеспечение
Meaning
a formal request for something; the act of putting something into operation; or a software program
Example
She submitted her application for the scholarship.
Она подала заявку на стипендию.
C2 verb /əˈsɪdɪfaɪ/

acidify

кислить
Meaning
to make something acidic or more acidic
Example
Farmers worry that pollution will acidify the soil.
Фермеры обеспокоены тем, что загрязнение сделает почву более кислой.
C1 noun /ˌæmplɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/

amplification

усиление
Meaning
the act or process of making something stronger, louder, or more intense; an expansion or elaboration of details
Example
The microphone provides amplification of the speaker’s voice.
Микрофон обеспечивает усиление голоса говорящего.
C2 noun /ˈæn.oʊd/

anode

положительный электрод
Meaning
The positive electrode in a device such as a battery, where current flows into a polarized electrical device.
Example
The anode of the battery was corroded after long use.
Положительный электрод батареи был поврежден после длительного использования.
B2 adjective /əˈdʒeɪsənt/

Adjacent

прилегающий
Meaning
পার্শ্ববর্তী; সংলগ্ন; নিকটবর্তী;
Example
The hotel is adjacent to the shopping mall.
Отель находится рядом с торговым центром.
B2 verb /əˈkʌmplɪʃ/

accomplish

выполнять
Meaning
to achieve or complete successfully
Example
She managed to accomplish all her goals for the year.
Она смогла достичь всех своих целей за год.
B1 noun /ˈeɪ.dʒən.si/

Agency

агентство; офис агента
Meaning
a business or organization that provides a particular service
Example
She works for a travel agency downtown.
Она работает в туристическом агентстве в центре города.
B2 adjective + noun অ্যাডভার্স ইমপ্যাক্ট

adverse impact

негативное воздействие
Meaning
A negative or harmful effect or influence on something.
Example
Long screen time has an adverse impact on hand muscles.
Долгое время перед экраном оказывает негативное воздействие на мышцы рук.
C2 adjective, noun /ˈænθrəpɔɪd/

anthropoid

антропоид
Meaning
Resembling a human being in form; a primate such as apes and monkeys.
Example
The gorilla is considered an anthropoid ape.
Горилла считается антропоидным обезьяной.
B1 verb /əˈdɔːr/

adore

обожать
Meaning
to love deeply and respect highly
Example
She adores her little sister.
Она обожает свою младшую сестру.
A2 noun /ədˈvɜːrtɪsmənt/

advertisement

реклама
Meaning
a public notice or announcement promoting a product, service, or event
Example
The advertisement attracted many new customers.
Реклама привлекла много новых клиентов.
C2 adjective /ænˈdrɒdʒɪnəs/

androgynous

андрогинный
Meaning
Having both male and female characteristics; not clearly masculine or feminine.
Example
The fashion show featured models with an androgynous look.
Модное шоу представило моделей с андрогинным внешним видом.
B2 adjective /ˌɑːrkɪˈtɛktʃərəl/

architectural

архитектурный
Meaning
relating to the design and style of buildings and structures
Example
The city is known for its beautiful architectural designs.
Город известен своими красивыми архитектурными проектами.
A1 verb (first person singular of 'be') /æm/

am

я
Meaning
the first person singular present tense of 'be'
Example
I am happy today.
Сегодня я счастлив.
B1 noun /ˈækses/

Access

доступ
Meaning
the ability, right, or permission to approach, enter, or pass to and from a place
Example
Students have access to the library 24 hours a day.
Студенты имеют доступ в библиотеку 24 часа в сутки.
A1 noun /ˈæp.əl/

Apple

яблоко
Meaning
a round fruit with red, green, or yellow skin and white flesh
Example
I eat an apple every day for breakfast.
Я ем яблоко каждый день на завтрак.
C2 verb /ˈærəˌɡeɪt/

arrogate

несправедливо присваивать
Meaning
To claim or take something without justification.
Example
The dictator arrogated all powers to himself.
Диктатор несправедливо присвоил все полномочия себе.
C1 noun ænˈtɪk.wə.ti

antiquity

древность
Meaning
The ancient past, especially the period of classical and other human civilizations before the Middle Ages.
Example
The ruins are a reminder of the city's antiquity.
Руины напоминают о древности города.
A2 noun əˈɡriː.mənt

agreement

соглашение
Meaning
A negotiated arrangement between parties as to a course of action.
Example
The agreement was accepted by all countries.
Соглашение было принято всеми странами.
C2 adjective /ˌækrəˈmætɪk/

achromatic

ахроматичный
Meaning
without color; free from color
Example
The designer chose an achromatic palette of black, white, and gray.
Дизайнер выбрал ахроматическую палитру из черного, белого и серого.
C1 adjective /əˈɡæst/

aghast

ошеломленный
Meaning
filled with shock or horror
Example
The audience was aghast at the tragic scene.
Зрители были ошеломлены трагической сценой.
C2 noun /ˈɔːldərmən/

alderman

член муниципального совета
Meaning
An elected member of a municipal council in certain cities and towns.
Example
The alderman proposed a new plan for community parks.
Алдерман предложил новый план для общественных парков.
A1 preposition, adverb /əˈbaʊt/

about

о
Meaning
concerning; on the subject of; approximately
Example
We talked about the new project yesterday.
Мы говорили о новом проекте вчера.
C2 noun /ˈɛəri/

aerie

гнездо орла
Meaning
A large nest of a bird of prey, especially an eagle, typically built high in a tree or on a cliff.
Example
The eagle built its aerie on the high cliff.
Орел построил свое гнездо на высокой скале
B2 noun /ˈæktɪˌvɪzəm/

activism

активизм
Meaning
The policy or action of using vigorous campaigning to bring about political or social change.
Example
Her environmental activism inspired many young people to take action.
Ее экологический активизм вдохновил многих молодых людей на действия.
B2 adverb /əˈten.tɪv.li/

Attentively

внимательно
Meaning
with careful attention; in a focused manner
Example
She listened attentively to her teacher's instructions.
Она внимательно слушала указания своего учителя.
C2 adjective /əˈpɒ.krɪ.fəl/

apocryphal

сомнительный
Meaning
Of doubtful authenticity, though widely circulated as true.
Example
The story about him saving the village is probably apocryphal.
История о том, как он спас деревню, вероятно, сомнительна.
C2 noun /ˈæsɪˌteɪt/

acetate

ацетат
Meaning
a salt or ester of acetic acid; a synthetic material used in textiles and film
Example
The company produces acetate fibers for clothing.
Компания производит ацетатные волокна для одежды.
B2 noun /ˈɑːrm.pɪt/

Armpit

подмышка
Meaning
the hollow area under the arm where it joins the shoulder
Example
He applied deodorant to his armpit.
Он нанес дезодорант на свою подмышку.
C2 noun /ˈɑːriə/

aria

сольный вокальный номер
Meaning
a solo vocal piece with instrumental accompaniment, typically in an opera
Example
The soprano performed a moving aria during the second act.
Сопрано исполнила трогательную арию во втором акте.
A1 adverb /əˈraʊnd/

Around

вокруг; по всему; приблизительно
Meaning
in a circle; on all sides; in the vicinity; approximately
Example
Look around and you will see many beautiful flowers.
Оглянись вокруг, и ты увидишь много красивых цветов.
B2 adverb /əˈbrʌptli/

Abruptly

внезапно и неожиданно; без предупреждения
Meaning
suddenly and unexpectedly; without warning
Example
The meeting ended abruptly when the power went out.
Встреча закончилась внезапно, когда отключили электричество.
C2 noun /əˈbaɪdəns/

abidance

послушание
Meaning
the act of following, accepting, or complying with something
Example
Her abidance by the rules impressed the committee.
Ее послушание правилам впечатлило комитет.
C1 noun /æbˈstrækʃən/

abstraction

абстракция
Meaning
the process of forming general ideas by removing specific details; an abstract concept or idea
Example
Abstraction allows complex ideas to be represented in a simplified form.
Абстракция позволяет представлять сложные идеи в упрощённой форме.
C2 noun /əˈsɜːrbəti/

acerbity

резкость
Meaning
bitterness or sharpness of tone, manner, or taste
Example
The acerbity of his remarks left everyone silent.
Острота его замечаний оставила всех в тишине.
C1 adjective /ədˈhiːsɪv/

Adhesive

клейкий
Meaning
আঠালো; চটচটে;
Example
The adhesive tape stuck firmly to the wall.
Клеящаяся лента прочно приклеилась к стене.
B2 noun ˌæn.tiˈɒk.sɪ.dənt

antioxidant

антиоксидант
Meaning
A substance that may prevent or delay some types of cell damage by neutralizing free radicals.
Example
Green tea contains powerful antioxidants that slow aging.
Зеленый чай содержит мощные антиоксиданты, которые замедляют старение.
B2 noun əˈʃɔː.rəns

assurance

гарантия
Meaning
A positive declaration intended to give confidence; a promise.
Example
Assurance of quality is a priority for the council.
Гарантия качества является приоритетом для совета.
C2 adjective /ˌæntɪməˈrɪdiən/

antemeridian

до полудня
Meaning
Relating to the time before noon; occurring in the morning.
Example
She scheduled all her important meetings during the antemeridian hours.
Она запланировала все свои важные встречи в часы до полудня.
C1 adjective /ˈæm.ɪ.kə.bəl/

amicable

дружелюбный
Meaning
Having a spirit of friendliness; without serious disagreement or rancor.
Example
They reached an amicable agreement.
Они достигли дружелюбного соглашения.
C2 noun /əˈluːviən/

alluvion

аллювион
Meaning
The gradual increase of land by the deposit of soil from water; also, a flood or overflow of water.
Example
The river’s alluvion added new fertile land to the village fields.
Аллювион реки добавил новую плодородную землю в поля деревни.
C2 adjective, adverb /əˈfʊt/

afoot

в разработке
Meaning
In progress; happening or being prepared.
Example
There are several new projects afoot in the company.
В компании есть несколько новых проектов в разработке.
C1 noun /əˈtjuːn.mənt/

attunement

настройка
Meaning
Being in harmony or responsive to someone's emotional state.
Example
Attunement to emotions improves relationships.
Настройка на эмоции улучшает отношения.
C2 noun /ˌæv.oʊˈkeɪ.ʃən/

avocation

увлечение
Meaning
a hobby or minor occupation pursued in addition to one's main work
Example
Painting is his avocation after office hours.
Живопись — его увлечение после рабочего дня.
C1 noun /ˌævɒ̃ˈɡɑːrd/

avantgarde

авангард
Meaning
people or works that are innovative, experimental, and ahead of their time
Example
The avantgarde of the 20th century reshaped modern art.
Авангард XX века преобразил современное искусство.
C2 noun /əbˈdʌktər/

abductor

похититель
Meaning
a person who kidnaps or forcibly takes someone away
Example
The police arrested the abductor after a nationwide search.
Полиция арестовала похитителя после долгих поисков.
A1 noun/adjective /əˈmerɪkən/

american

американский
Meaning
relating to the United States or its people
Example
She is an American citizen.
Она американская гражданка.
B1 verb /ədˈvaɪz/

advise

советовать
Meaning
to recommend what should be done; to give advice
Example
The doctor advised him to rest for a week.
Доктор посоветовал ему отдохнуть неделю.
B2 adjective /æʃ ˈkʌl.ər/

Ash-colour

пепельный цвет
Meaning
a grayish color resembling ash
Example
The old building had ash-colour walls that needed painting.
Старое здание имело пепельные стены, которые нужно было покрасить.
B1 adjective /əˈtætʃt/

attached

прикреплённый
Meaning
joined or fastened to something; emotionally connected or fond of someone or something
Example
The file is attached to the email.
Файл прикреплён к электронному письму.
B1 noun /ˈɛər.kræft/

aircraft

самолет
Meaning
A vehicle, such as an airplane or helicopter, that can fly in the air.
Example
The military aircraft flew over the city.
Военный самолет пролетел над городом.
C1 verb /ˈæn.ɛks/

annex

аннексировать
Meaning
To take control of a territory and add it to one's own.
Example
The empire annexed the neighboring kingdom after the war.
Империя аннексировала соседнее королевство после войны.
C1 noun /əˈsæsɪn/

Assassin

убийца
Meaning
a person who murders an important person for political or religious reasons
Example
The president was protected from potential assassins by security guards.
Президент был защищён от возможных убийц охраной.
A2 verb /eɪm/

aim

прицеливаться
Meaning
to direct a weapon, object, or effort at a target; to intend or plan
Example
He aimed the ball at the goal.
Он прицелился в мяч в сторону цели.
C1 noun /əˈrɪəz/

arrears

задолженность
Meaning
Money that is owed and should have been paid earlier.
Example
She was months in arrears with her electricity bill.
Она была в долгах по электрическому счету на несколько месяцев.
A2 verb /əˈpɪə/

appear

появиться
Meaning
to become visible or come into sight; to seem
Example
She appeared suddenly at the door.
Она появилась внезапно у двери.
B1 verb /əˈsuːm/

assume

предполагать
Meaning
to think that something is true without proof
Example
I assume he will be late to the meeting.
Я предполагаю, что он опоздает на встречу.
C2 noun /ˌæs.əˈfet.ɪ.də/

Asafoetida

асафетида
Meaning
a pungent spice derived from the resin of a plant, commonly used in Indian cooking
Example
A pinch of asafoetida adds a distinctive flavor to the lentil curry.
Щепотка асафетиды добавляет уникальный вкус чечевичному карри.
C2 adjective /ˈæk.rɪd/

Acrid

резкий и неприятный
Meaning
having a strong, unpleasant, and sharp smell or taste
Example
The acrid smoke from the fire made everyone cough.
Резкий дым от огня заставил всех кашлять.
B2 noun /ˈɑːftərmɑːθ/

aftermath

последствия
Meaning
the consequences or aftereffects of an event or situation, especially a disastrous one
Example
The aftermath of the earthquake was devastating.
Последствия землетрясения были разрушительными.
B2 adjective /əˈsɜːr.tɪv/

Assertive

уверенный; настойчивый
Meaning
confident and forceful; having a strong personality
Example
She is very assertive when speaking in meetings.
Она очень уверенная, когда говорит на собраниях.
B1 noun /əˈpruː.vəl/

approval

одобрение
Meaning
official permission or agreement for something
Example
The project received government approval.
Проект получил одобрение правительства.
B1 noun /əˈsɪstəns/

Assistance

помощь; поддержка
Meaning
the action of helping someone with a job or task; support
Example
She offered her assistance with the project.
Она предложила свою помощь в проекте.
C1 adjective, verb /ˈeɪlɪŋ/

ailing

больной
Meaning
suffering from illness or poor health; experiencing problems or decline
Example
The ailing patient slowly began to recover after treatment.
Больной пациент начал медленно восстанавливаться после лечения.
B2 verb /əˈkʌstəm/

accustom

приучать
Meaning
to make someone familiar with something through regular experience or use
Example
It took him a while to accustom himself to the new environment.
Ему понадобилось некоторое время, чтобы привыкнуть к новой обстановке.
B2 verb /ˈɔːθəraɪz/

authorize

авторизовать
Meaning
to give official permission or approval for something
Example
The manager will authorize the payment tomorrow.
Менеджер утвердит платеж завтра.
C1 verb ɔːɡˈmɛntɪŋ

augmenting

увеличивать
Meaning
Increasing; making something greater in size, number, or degree
Example
Life expectancy is augmenting with advancements in healthcare.
Ожидаемая продолжительность жизни увеличивается с развитием здравоохранения.
C2 noun /ˌæd.ʌmˈbreɪ.ʃən/

adumbration

смутное предвестие
Meaning
a vague foreshadowing or symbolic representation of something
Example
The play offers an adumbration of the political unrest to come.
Пьеса предлагает смутное предвестие политической нестабильности, которая еще предстоит.
C2 adjective /əˈsɜːrbɪk/

acerbic

едкий
Meaning
sharp, harsh, or bitter in tone or taste
Example
His acerbic comments offended many people in the meeting.
Его едкие комментарии оскорбили многих людей на собрании.
C1 noun /əˈdʒeɪsənsi/

adjacency

соседство
Meaning
The state of being next to or adjoining something else.
Example
The adjacency of the two buildings made it easy to connect them.
Соседство двух зданий облегчило их соединение.
B2 verb /əˈmend/

amend

изменить
Meaning
to make changes or corrections to improve something; to modify
Example
They amended the contract to include new terms.
Они изменили контракт, чтобы включить новые условия.
C1 adjective /ˌeɪpəˈlɪtɪkəl/

apolitical

аполитичный
Meaning
not interested in or not connected with politics
Example
She prefers to stay apolitical and focus on her work.
Она предпочитает оставаться аполитичной и сосредотачиваться на своей работе.