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B1 adverb /əˈprɒk.sɪ.mət.li/

approximately

приблизительно
Meaning
used to show that something is almost, but not completely, accurate or exact
Example
The journey takes approximately three hours.
Путешествие занимает приблизительно три часа.
C1 noun /ˌænəsˈθetɪk/

anesthetic

анестетик
Meaning
A substance that causes loss of sensation or consciousness, especially used during surgery.
Example
The doctor administered a local anesthetic before stitching the wound.
Доктор ввел местный анестетик перед тем, как наложить швы на рану.
C2 noun /əˈɡrɒnəmi/

agronomy

Агрономия
Meaning
The science and practice of soil management and crop production, focusing on the principles of plant and soil science to optimize agricultural productivity.
Example
Agronomy focuses on soil management and crop production.
Агрономия фокусируется на управлении почвой и производстве сельскохозяйственных культур.
C1 adjective /əˈsɛndənt/

ascendant

восходящий, доминирующий
Meaning
Rising in power or influence; dominant.
Example
She is an ascendant leader in the political party.
Она является восходящей лидером в политической партии.
B2 verb /əˈveɪl/

avail

воспользоваться
Meaning
to make use of something; to be of use or benefit
Example
You should avail yourself of this opportunity.
Тебе следует воспользоваться этой возможностью.
C1 adverb /ˈæm.ɪ.kə.bli/

Amicably

дружелюбно
Meaning
in a friendly way without anger or resentment
Example
The divorce was settled amicably between both parties.
Развод был урегулирован дружелюбно между обеими сторонами.
A2 noun /əˈtɛnʃən/

attention

внимание
Meaning
the act of focusing on something or someone
Example
The teacher asked for the students' attention.
Учитель попросил внимание студентов.
B2 noun əˈsʌmp.ʃənz

assumptions

предположения
Meaning
Things that are accepted as true or certain to happen, without proof.
Example
His assumptions about the project were completely wrong.
Его предположения о проекте были совершенно неверными.
C1 adverb /əˈlɒft/

aloft

высоко
Meaning
Up in or into the air; overhead.
Example
The kite was flying aloft in the clear sky.
Воздушный змей летал высоко в ясном небе.
C1 noun /ˈæmnəsti/

amnesty

амнистия
Meaning
An official pardon granted to people who have been convicted of political offenses.
Example
The government announced an amnesty for all political prisoners.
Правительство объявило амнистию для всех политических заключенных.
C1 adjective /ˌeɪsɪˈmɛtrɪkəl/

asymmetrical

асимметричный
Meaning
Having parts that are not the same in size, shape, or arrangement.
Example
She wore an asymmetrical dress that drew everyone’s attention.
Она носила асимметричное платье, которое привлекло внимание всех.
C1 noun /əˈsɛsər/

assessor

оценщик
Meaning
a person who evaluates or estimates the nature, ability, or quality of something
Example
An external assessor reviewed the project report.
Внешний оценщик рассмотрел отчет по проекту.
A2 noun /ænt/

Ant

муравей
Meaning
a small insect that lives in organized colonies and is known for hard work
Example
The ant carried a crumb that was twice its size.
Муравей пронес крошку, которая была в два раза больше его размера.
B2 noun /ˈɑːr.mər/

Armour

бронирование
Meaning
protective covering worn by soldiers; metal plating for military vehicles
Example
The knight wore heavy armour to protect himself in battle.
Рыцарь носил тяжелую броню, чтобы защитить себя в бою.
C2 noun /ˌæpəˈzɪʃən/

apposition

аппозиция (параллельная грамматика)
Meaning
a grammatical construction in which two elements are placed side by side, with one explaining the other
Example
In the phrase 'my friend John,' the word 'John' is in apposition to 'my friend.'
В фразе 'мой друг Иван' слово 'Иван' находится в аппозиции с 'моим другом'.
C2 noun /əˈfleɪtəs/

afflatus

божественное вдохновение
Meaning
a sudden divine inspiration or creative impulse
Example
The poet wrote the verses under a sudden afflatus of inspiration.
Поэт написал стихи под внезапным божественным вдохновением.
C1 verb /ˈɑːrbɪtreɪt/

arbitrate

арбитрировать
Meaning
to settle a dispute between two parties by acting as an impartial judge
Example
The committee agreed to arbitrate the contract dispute.
Комитет согласился арбитрировать спор по контракту.
A2 noun /ˈæθliːt/

athlete

атлет
Meaning
a person who is trained or skilled in physical exercises, sports, or games requiring strength, agility, or stamina
Example
The athlete trained hard for the upcoming Olympic Games.
Атлет усердно тренировался для предстоящих Олимпийских игр.
C2 noun /ˈæl.ɪ.mənt/

aliment

пища
Meaning
food or nourishment that sustains life
Example
Fruits and vegetables are important aliments for a healthy body.
Фрукты и овощи - важные продукты для здорового тела.
C1 noun /əˈkwɪtl/

acquittal

оправдание
Meaning
a judgment that a person is not guilty of the crime with which they have been charged
Example
The acquittal of the accused shocked the public.
Оправдание обвиняемого шокировало общественность.
B1 noun /ˈær.əb/

arab

Meaning
a person belonging to the Semitic people of the Middle East and North Africa
Example
He is an Arab living in Dubai.
B2 noun əˌpriː.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən

appreciation

рост стоимости
Meaning
An increase in the value of an asset over time.
Example
Real estate properties often experience appreciation over time.
Недвижимость часто испытывает рост стоимости со временем.
B2 noun /ˈæɡ.ə.ni/

Agony

крайняя физическая или умственная боль; интенсивная боль
Meaning
extreme physical or mental suffering; intense pain
Example
He was in agony after the accident.
Он был в агонии после аварии.
B1 verb /əˈkjuːz/

accuse

обвинять
Meaning
to charge someone with a crime or wrongdoing
Example
She accused him of stealing her wallet.
Она обвинила его в краже своего кошелька.
B2 verb /ˈɔːdɪt/

audit

аудитировать
Meaning
to examine and verify financial records or accounts officially
Example
The accountant will audit the company's books next month.
Бухгалтер проведет аудит книг компании в следующем месяце.
B2 adjective /ˌæn.tiˈsoʊ.ʃəl/

Antisocial

антисоциальный; враждебный социальной системе
Meaning
avoiding social interaction; hostile to social order
Example
His antisocial behavior made it difficult for him to make friends.
Его антисоциальное поведение мешало ему заводить друзей.
C2 noun /əˈsɛt.ɪˌsɪz.əm/

asceticism

аскетизм, самодисциплина
Meaning
The practice of severe self-discipline and abstaining from indulgence, typically for religious or spiritual reasons.
Example
Asceticism has been a part of many religious traditions throughout history.
Аскетизм был частью многих религиозных традиций на протяжении всей истории.
B2 noun /ˌæn.ɪˈmeɪ.ʃən/

Animation

анимация
Meaning
the technique of making inanimate objects appear to move; liveliness and enthusiasm
Example
The animation in this movie is incredibly detailed.
Анимация в этом фильме невероятно детализирована.
B2 adverb /əˈdɪʃənəli/

additionally

дополнительно
Meaning
in addition to what has been said or done
Example
Additionally, we offer discounts for early bookings.
Кроме того, мы предлагаем скидки для ранних бронирований.
C2 verb /əˈbɛt/

abet

Meaning
to encourage or assist someone to commit a crime or wrongdoing
Example
He was accused of abetting the criminals in their escape.
B2 noun /əˈlaʊəns/

Allowance

пособие
Meaning
a sum of money paid regularly to a person; permission to do something
Example
Children receive a weekly allowance for helping with chores.
Дети получают еженедельное пособие за помощь по дому.
C1 noun /əˌfɪl.iˈeɪ.ʃən/

affiliation

аффилиация
Meaning
The state or process of affiliating or being affiliated; a connection or association.
Example
His affiliation with the company lasted for a decade.
Его аффилиация с компанией длилась десять лет.
C1 noun ˈæk.si.əm

axiom

аксиома
Meaning
A statement or principle that is considered true and does not require proof.
Example
Actions speak louder than words is a well-known axiom.
Действия говорят громче слов, это известный аксиома.
B2 verb /ədˈmɪnɪstər/

administer

управлять
Meaning
to manage or control the running of; to give or apply medicine or treatment
Example
The nurse will administer the vaccine to all patients.
Медсестра будет вводить вакцину всем пациентам.
C1 adjective ɔːɡˈmen.tɪd

augmented

увеличенный, улучшенный, расширенный
Meaning
having been made greater in size or value.
Example
The new software provided augmented reality features.
Новое программное обеспечение предложило функции дополненной реальности.
C1 verb /ˈædʒ.ɪ.teɪt/

agitate

агитировать, возбуждать
Meaning
to stir up feelings or disturb; to campaign for change
Example
The protesters agitated for better working conditions.
Протестующие агитировали за лучшие условия труда.
B2 noun /ˈæltɪtuːd/

altitude

высота
Meaning
the height of an object or point in relation to sea level or ground level
Example
The airplane is flying at an altitude of 30,000 feet.
Самолет летит на высоте 30 000 футов.
A2 verb /əˈraɪv/

arrive

прибывать
Meaning
to reach a destination; to come to a place
Example
The train will arrive at the station in ten minutes.
Поезд прибудет на станцию через десять минут.
C2 noun /ˈɛəri/

aerie

гнездо орла
Meaning
A large nest of a bird of prey, especially an eagle, typically built high in a tree or on a cliff.
Example
The eagle built its aerie on the high cliff.
Орел построил свое гнездо на высокой скале
C2 adjective /əˈpɒ.krɪ.fəl/

apocryphal

сомнительный
Meaning
Of doubtful authenticity, though widely circulated as true.
Example
The story about him saving the village is probably apocryphal.
История о том, как он спас деревню, вероятно, сомнительна.
B1 adjective /ˌɔːtəˈmætɪk/

automatic

автоматический
Meaning
working by itself without direct human control
Example
This car has an automatic transmission.
У этой машины автоматическая коробка передач.
C2 noun /ˈændaɪərn/

andiron

металлическая подставка для дров
Meaning
a metal support used in a fireplace to hold logs
Example
The logs rested on the andirons in the old fireplace.
Дрова покоились на андирах в старом камине.
C1 noun /ˈæl.kə.laɪ/

alkali

щелочь
Meaning
a soluble base substance, typically with a pH greater than 7, that neutralizes acids
Example
Soap contains alkali which helps remove grease.
Мыло содержит щелочь, которая помогает удалить жир.
C2 verb /ˌænɪmədˈvɜːt/

animadvert

критиковать
Meaning
To comment critically or unfavorably.
Example
The teacher animadverted on the student's careless mistakes.
Учитель критиковал небрежные ошибки студента.
C1 noun /əˈtaɪər/

attire

одежда
Meaning
Clothing, especially formal or elegant wear.
Example
She wore traditional attire at the wedding ceremony.
Она носила традиционную одежду на свадебной церемонии.
A1 noun /ˈɛər.pɔːrt/

airport

аэропорт
Meaning
A place where airplanes take off and land, with buildings for passengers and cargo.
Example
We arrived at the airport two hours before the flight.
Мы прибыли в аэропорт за два часа до рейса.
C2 noun əˌklaɪ.mə.tɪˈzeɪ.ʃən

acclimatization

акклиматизация
Meaning
The process of adapting to a new environment or condition.
Example
The hikers needed time for acclimatization to high altitudes.
Путешественникам понадобилось время для акклиматизации на больших высотах.
B2 noun ˈæmbɪəns

ambience

атмосфера
Meaning
The character and atmosphere of a place.
Example
The restaurant's ambience was relaxed and inviting, perfect for a casual dinner.
Атмосфера в ресторане была расслабленной и уютной, идеально подходящей для непринужденного ужина.
C1 noun /ænˈθɒlədʒi/

anthology

антология
Meaning
A collection of literary works, such as poems, short stories, or essays, compiled into one volume.
Example
She contributed a poem to the new poetry anthology.
Она внесла стихотворение в новую поэтическую антологию.
C1 adjective /ˈæm.ɪ.kə.bəl/

amicable

дружелюбный
Meaning
Having a spirit of friendliness; without serious disagreement or rancor.
Example
They reached an amicable agreement.
Они достигли дружелюбного соглашения.
C2 noun /əˈdʌltərənt/

adulterant

примесь
Meaning
a substance added to something else, often food or drink, to reduce its quality or strength
Example
The laboratory found an adulterant in the milk samples.
Лаборатория нашла примесь в молочных образцах.
A1 adverb /əˈweɪ/

Away

далеко
Meaning
to or at a distance; not present; absent
Example
He walked away from the noisy crowd.
Он отошел от шумной толпы.
C2 adjective /əˈkjuː.zəˌtɔːr.i/

accusatory

обвиняющий
Meaning
Suggesting blame or indicating someone has done wrong.
Example
He gave her an accusatory glance.
Он бросил на неё обвиняющий взгляд.
C2 adjective /ˈækwɪˌlaɪn/

aquiline

орлиный
Meaning
curved like an eagle's beak; hooked
Example
He had an aquiline nose that gave him a distinguished appearance.
У него был орлиный нос, который придавал ему выдающийся вид.
B2 noun, verb /ˈɑːrkaɪv/

archive

Meaning
A collection of historical documents or records; to store or preserve information for future use.
Example
The library decided to archive all the old manuscripts.
C1 adjective /ɔːˈtʌmnəl/

autumnal

осенний
Meaning
relating to or characteristic of autumn; occurring in autumn
Example
The autumnal colors of red and gold filled the forest.
Осенние цвета красного и золота заполнили лес.
B2 noun ədˈvɑːns.mənts

advancements

достижения
Meaning
The process of promoting or moving forward; development or improvement.
Example
Scientific advancements enhance global innovation.
Научные достижения способствуют глобальным инновациям.
B2 noun, verb /ˈævəlæntʃ/

avalanche

Meaning
(noun) a mass of snow, ice, and rocks falling rapidly down a mountainside; a sudden overwhelming quantity; (verb) to descend like an avalanche
Example
The avalanche buried the mountain road under tons of snow.
C1 adjective /ˈæʃən/

ashen

бледный
Meaning
Very pale in appearance, often due to shock, fear, or illness.
Example
His face turned ashen when he heard the terrible news.
Его лицо побледнело, когда он услышал ужасные новости.
C2 verb /ˈæpɪtaɪz/

appetize

вызывать аппетит
Meaning
to stimulate the appetite; to make someone eager or interested
Example
The aroma of fresh bread will appetize the guests before dinner.
Аромат свежего хлеба вызовет аппетит у гостей.
B2 noun ˌæl.ɪˈɡeɪ.ʃənz

allegations

обвинения
Meaning
Claims or assertions that someone has done something illegal or wrong, typically without proof.
Example
The allegations were investigated by an international body.
Обвинения были расследованы международным органом.
C2 noun /əˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/

annunciation

благовещение, хорошая весть
Meaning
The announcement of something; in Christianity, the announcement by the angel Gabriel to Mary that she would conceive Jesus.
Example
The church celebrated the Feast of the Annunciation with a special service.
Церковь отпраздновала Праздник Благовещения с особым служением.
C1 adjective /ˈærəbəl/

arable

пахотный
Meaning
suitable for growing crops or farming
Example
The farmer purchased arable land to expand his crops.
Фермер купил пахотную землю, чтобы расширить свои посевы.
C2 noun /ˌæbsəˈluːʃən/

absolution

опрощение
Meaning
formal release from guilt, obligation, or punishment
Example
The priest granted him absolution for his sins.
Священник даровал ему прощение за его грехи.
C1 noun əbˈzɔːrp.ʃən

absorption

абсорбция
Meaning
The process or action by which one thing absorbs or is absorbed by another.
Example
Plants help in the absorption of carbon dioxide.
Растения помогают в абсорбции углекислого газа.
C1 adjective /ænˈtɪriər/

anterior

передний
Meaning
Situated at or toward the front; coming before in position or time.
Example
The anterior part of the brain controls logical thinking.
Передняя часть мозга контролирует логическое мышление.
C2 noun /əˈsɜːrbəti/

acerbity

резкость
Meaning
bitterness or sharpness of tone, manner, or taste
Example
The acerbity of his remarks left everyone silent.
Острота его замечаний оставила всех в тишине.
C1 noun /əˈpɒsəl/

apostle

апостол, защитник
Meaning
A vigorous and pioneering advocate or supporter of a particular cause, often used for the early Christian disciples.
Example
He became an apostle of environmental protection.
Он стал апостолом охраны окружающей среды.
A2 adjective /ˈɔːfəl/

awful

ужасный
Meaning
very bad or unpleasant
Example
The weather was awful during our trip.
Погода была ужасной во время нашего путешествия.
C2 verb /ˌæpərˈteɪn/

appertain

относиться
Meaning
to relate to or be connected with something
Example
The rules only appertain to members of the club.
Правила касаются только членов клуба.
C2 noun /əˈluːviən/

alluvion

аллювион
Meaning
The gradual increase of land by the deposit of soil from water; also, a flood or overflow of water.
Example
The river’s alluvion added new fertile land to the village fields.
Аллювион реки добавил новую плодородную землю в поля деревни.
B1 adjective /ˈæbsənt/

absent

отсутствующий
Meaning
not present at a place or event
Example
She was absent from the meeting yesterday.
Она отсутствовала на собрании вчера.
C2 adjective /ˌækwiˈɛsənt/

acquiescent

покорный
Meaning
ready to accept something without protest, or to do what someone else wants
Example
He gave an acquiescent smile and agreed to the plan.
Он дал покорную улыбку и согласился с планом.
C2 noun /ˈæp.ɪˌkʌl.tʃər/

apiculture

пчеловодство
Meaning
The practice of keeping and raising bees for honey and other products.
Example
Apiculture plays a vital role in agriculture by supporting pollination.
Пчеловодство играет важную роль в сельском хозяйстве, поддерживая опыление.
B2 noun /ˈɔːltər/

Altar

алтарь
Meaning
a raised structure on which offerings or sacrifices are made to a deity
Example
The bride and groom stood before the altar during the ceremony.
Невеста и жених стояли перед алтарем во время церемонии.
B2 conjunction /ˌɔːlˈbiː.ɪt/

albeit

хотя
Meaning
Although; even though.
Example
He finally agreed, albeit reluctantly.
Он наконец согласился, хотя и неохотно.
C1 adjective /ˌæl.ɡəˈrɪð.mɪk/

algorithmic

основанный на алгоритмах
Meaning
Based on or using algorithms; relating to mathematical rules or procedures.
Example
Algorithmic processes power artificial intelligence systems.
Алгоритмические процессы управляют системами искусственного интеллекта.
B2 verb /ˈɔː.tə.meɪt/

automate

автоматизировать
Meaning
To make a process or system operate automatically by means of machines or computers.
Example
Many companies automate their processes to save time.
Многие компании автоматизируют свои процессы, чтобы сэкономить время.
C2 adjective /ˈæpəˌleɪt/

appellate

относящийся к апелляциям
Meaning
relating to appeals in a court of law
Example
The case was taken to an appellate court.
Дело было передано в апелляционный суд.
C2 noun /ˈeə.rəm/

Arum

арум
Meaning
a plant with large arrow-shaped leaves and a white spathe, also known as taro
Example
Arum leaves are commonly used in Bengali cuisine for cooking.
Листья арума часто используются в индийской кухне для приготовления пищи.
B2 noun /əˈkʌmplɪʃmənt/

accomplishment

достижение
Meaning
something that has been achieved successfully
Example
Graduating from university was a major accomplishment for him.
Окончание университета стало для него большим достижением.
C1 adjective /əˈbreɪsɪv/

abrasive

грубый, шероховатый или способный изнашиваться при трении
Meaning
harsh, rough, or capable of wearing down by rubbing
Example
His abrasive tone made everyone uncomfortable.
Его грубый тон заставил всех чувствовать себя неловко.
C1 adjective /əˈfɜːrmətɪv/

affirmative

утвердительный
Meaning
expressing agreement, approval, or a positive response
Example
She gave an affirmative answer to the proposal.
Она дала утвердительный ответ на предложение.
C1 noun /əˈdʒeɪsənsi/

adjacency

соседство
Meaning
The state of being next to or adjoining something else.
Example
The adjacency of the two buildings made it easy to connect them.
Соседство двух зданий облегчило их соединение.
B2 noun /əˈsʌmpʃən/

Assumption

предположение
Meaning
a thing that is accepted as true without proof; a supposition
Example
His assumption about the weather proved to be wrong.
Его предположение о погоде оказалось неверным.
C1 adverb /ˈeɪ.mi.ə.bli/

Amiably

дружелюбно, приветливо
Meaning
in a friendly and pleasant manner
Example
They discussed the issue amiably without any arguments.
Они обсуждали этот вопрос дружелюбно, без каких-либо споров.
C2 noun /ˈæpəˌlɔːɡ/

apologue

нравоучительный рассказ
Meaning
a short moral story or fable intended to teach a lesson
Example
The teacher used an old apologue to explain honesty to the children.
Учитель использовал старую нравоучительную историю, чтобы объяснить детям честность.
B1 noun əˈdɒp.ʃən

adoption

принятие
Meaning
The process of accepting, embracing, or taking up something new, such as a practice, technology, or idea.
Example
The adoption of electric vehicles is increasing worldwide.
Принятие электромобилей растет во всем мире.
B1 noun /əˈkaʊnt/

Account

счёт
Meaning
a record of money received and paid out; a report or description of an event
Example
She opened a savings account at the bank.
Она открыла сберегательный счёт в банке.
C2 adjective /əˈluːsɪv/

allusive

аллюзивный
Meaning
Making indirect references or hints; suggestive without being explicit.
Example
The novel is full of allusive passages that point to classical literature.
Роман полон аллюзивных отрывков, которые указывают на классическую литературу.
B1 adjective /əˈdɪʃənəl/

additional

дополнительный
Meaning
added, extra, or supplementary to what already exists
Example
The teacher gave the students additional homework.
Учитель дал ученикам дополнительную домашнюю работу.
C1 noun /əˈkʌmpənɪmənt/

accompaniment

сопровождение
Meaning
Something that goes together with or complements another thing, often music or food.
Example
The dish was served with a spicy sauce as an accompaniment.
Блюдо подавалось с острым соусом в качестве гарнира.
B1 adverb /əˈsaɪd/

Aside

в сторону; отдельно; подальше от основной части
Meaning
to one side; apart; away from the main part
Example
Please set your book aside and listen to me.
Пожалуйста, отложите книгу в сторону и послушайте меня.
C1 noun /ɔːˈtɒkrəsi/

autocracy

автократия
Meaning
A system of government in which one person has absolute power.
Example
The country suffered under decades of autocracy.
Страна страдала от десятилетий автократии.
C1 noun /ˈeɪ.peks/

apex

вершина, апекс, пик
Meaning
The highest point or peak of something; the top or summit.
Example
He reached the apex of his career.
Он достиг вершины своей карьеры.
C2 adjective /ˌæl.ɪˈmen.tər.i/

alimentary

связанный с пищеварением
Meaning
relating to nourishment or the organs of digestion
Example
The doctor explained the role of the alimentary canal in digestion.
Врач объяснил роль пищеварительного канала в пищеварении.
C2 adjective, adverb /əˈfʊt/

afoot

в разработке
Meaning
In progress; happening or being prepared.
Example
There are several new projects afoot in the company.
В компании есть несколько новых проектов в разработке.
C2 noun /ˈædʒ.ə.tənt/

Adjutant

адьютант-стерх
Meaning
a large water bird with long legs and neck, also known as adjutant stork
Example
The adjutant stork stood motionless in the shallow water.
Адьютант-стерх стоял неподвижно в мелкой воде.
C2 verb /ˈæsəneɪt/

assonate

асонировать
Meaning
To correspond or agree in sound, especially by vowel sounds; to rhyme approximately.
Example
The lines assonate beautifully, giving the song a unique flow.
Строки асонируют красиво, придавая песне уникальный поток.
C2 noun /ˌæk.rəˈfoʊ.bi.ə/

acrophobia

страх высоты
Meaning
An extreme or irrational fear of heights.
Example
Her acrophobia prevented her from climbing the tall building.
Её акрофобия помешала ей подняться на высокое здание.
C2 noun /ˈæsənəns/

assonance

ассонанс
Meaning
the repetition of vowel sounds in nearby words in poetry or prose
Example
The poet used assonance to create a musical effect in his verse.
Поэт использовал ассонанс, чтобы создать музыкальный эффект в своем стихе.
C2 noun /ænˈtɪfəni/

antiphony

антифония
Meaning
a form of music in which two or more groups or choirs sing alternately in response to each other
Example
The cathedral's architecture was designed to enhance the effect of antiphony.
Архитектура собора была спроектирована для усиления эффекта антифонии.
C2 adjective əˈdrɔɪt

adroit

ловкий, искусный, умелый
Meaning
clever or skillful in using the hands or mind.
Example
She is adroit at solving complex problems.
Она ловка в решении сложных проблем.
B1 noun /əˈpruː.vəl/

approval

одобрение
Meaning
official permission or agreement for something
Example
The project received government approval.
Проект получил одобрение правительства.
C1 verb /əˈsæsɪneɪt/

assassinate

убить
Meaning
To murder someone important, often a political or religious leader, usually by surprise attack.
Example
The rebels planned to assassinate the king.
Повстанцы планировали убить короля.
C2 noun /əˈplɒm/

aplomb

самообладание
Meaning
Complete and confident self-assurance or poise.
Example
She handled the difficult questions with aplomb.
Она справилась с трудными вопросами с самообладанием.
A1 determiner/pronoun /ˈɛni/

any

любой
Meaning
one, some, or all, without specifying which
Example
Do you have any questions?
У тебя есть вопросы?
B2 verb /əˈkweɪnt/

acquaint

ознакомить
Meaning
to make someone familiar with something; to inform or introduce
Example
Please acquaint yourself with the safety guidelines before operating the machine.
Пожалуйста, ознакомьтесь с инструкциями по безопасности перед использованием машины.
B2 verb /əˈsend/

ascend

восходить
Meaning
to go up or climb to a higher position; to rise
Example
The climbers will ascend the mountain at dawn.
Люди, которые поднимутся на гору на рассвете.
C2 noun, verb /əˈfrʌnt/

affront

оскорбление
Meaning
An action or remark that causes outrage or offense.
Example
He took her criticism as a personal affront.
Он воспринял ее критику как личное оскорбление.
C1 adjective /ˌɔːtəˈkrætɪk/

autocratic

автократический
Meaning
Relating to a ruler who has absolute power and does not consult others.
Example
The manager’s autocratic style discouraged employees from sharing their ideas.
Автократичный стиль управления менеджера не поощрял сотрудников делиться своими идеями.
C1 adjective, noun /əbˈzɔːrbənt/

absorbent

впитывающий
Meaning
able to soak up liquid, moisture, or energy easily; a material or substance that absorbs
Example
This towel is highly absorbent and dries quickly.
Это полотенце очень впитывающее и быстро сохнет.
C1 adjective /æmˈfɪb.i.əs/

Amphibious

амфибия
Meaning
able to live both on land and in water; suitable for both land and water operations
Example
The amphibious vehicle can travel on both land and water.
Амфибийное транспортное средство может передвигаться как по земле, так и по воде.
C2 noun /ˈæntɪfɒn/

antiphon

антифона
Meaning
a short chant or verse sung responsively in Christian worship, typically sung before or after a psalm or canticle
Example
The choir sang the antiphon before beginning the main hymn.
Хор спел антифону перед тем, как начать основное песнопение.
A2 verb (past tense / past participle) /əˈtræktɪd/

attracted

привлечённый
Meaning
felt interest or liking toward someone or something; was drawn by appeal or force
Example
She was attracted to the idea of studying abroad.
Её привлекла идея учёбы за границей.
C1 noun /ˈeɪθiɪzəm/

atheism

атеизм
Meaning
The belief that there is no God or gods.
Example
He declared his atheism openly despite social pressure.
Он откровенно заявил о своем атеизме, несмотря на социальное давление.
C1 noun əˈtrɒs.ɪ.tiz

atrocities

жестокости
Meaning
Extremely wicked or cruel acts, typically involving physical violence or injury.
Example
The atrocities shocked the international community.
Жестокости потрясли международное сообщество.
A2 noun /əˈpɑːrtmənt/

apartment

квартира
Meaning
a set of rooms forming a residence within a building
Example
She rented an apartment in the city center.
Она арендовала квартиру в центре города.
C2 verb /ˈæbrəɡeɪt/

abrogate

аброгировать
Meaning
To formally repeal, cancel, or abolish a law, agreement, or custom.
Example
The government decided to abrogate the outdated treaty.
Правительство решило аброгировать устаревший договор.
B2 noun /ˈeɪ.prɪ.kɒt/

Apricot

абрикос
Meaning
a small orange-colored fruit with a soft skin and sweet flesh
Example
The apricot tree produces sweet fruit in summer.
Абрикосовое дерево производит сладкие плоды летом.
C1 noun /əˈkuːstɪks/

acoustics

акустика
Meaning
the science of sound, or the properties of a space that affect how sound is heard
Example
The hall’s excellent acoustics made the orchestra sound rich and clear.
Отличная акустика зала позволила оркестру звучать богато и ясно.