apoplectic
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C2 adjective /ˌæpəˈplɛktɪk/

apoplectic

апоплектический
Meaning
Extremely angry; furious.
Example
He was apoplectic when he heard about the unfair decision.
Он был апоплектичным, когда услышал об этом несправедливом решении.
C2 noun /əˈreɪ.bi.ən ˈdʒæz.mɪn/

Arabian Jasmine

арабский жасмин
Meaning
A fragrant white flower native to South and Southeast Asia, commonly used in perfumes and religious ceremonies
Example
The Arabian jasmine filled the garden with its sweet fragrance.
Арабский жасмин наполнил сад своим сладким ароматом.
B2 verb /ˈɔːdɪt/

audit

аудитировать
Meaning
to examine and verify financial records or accounts officially
Example
The accountant will audit the company's books next month.
Бухгалтер проведет аудит книг компании в следующем месяце.
B1 noun /ˈæksɛnt/

accent

акцент
Meaning
a distinctive way of pronouncing a language, especially one associated with a particular country or region
Example
She spoke English with a strong French accent.
Она говорила по-английски с сильным французским акцентом.
C1 noun /ˌævɒ̃ˈɡɑːrd/

avantgarde

авангард
Meaning
people or works that are innovative, experimental, and ahead of their time
Example
The avantgarde of the 20th century reshaped modern art.
Авангард XX века преобразил современное искусство.
C2 adjective /ˌækwiˈɛsənt/

acquiescent

покорный
Meaning
ready to accept something without protest, or to do what someone else wants
Example
He gave an acquiescent smile and agreed to the plan.
Он дал покорную улыбку и согласился с планом.
C2 noun əˈdrɔɪt.nəs

adroitness

ловкость
Meaning
Cleverness or skill, especially in using the hands or mind; skillful dexterity.
Example
His adroitness in negotiations secured the deal.
Его ловкость в переговорах обеспечила сделку.
C2 noun, adjective /ˌæntiˌspæzˈmɒdɪk/

antispasmodic

антиспазмодическое
Meaning
A drug or agent that relieves or prevents muscle spasms.
Example
The doctor prescribed an antispasmodic to ease the pain.
Врач прописал антиспазмодическое средство для облегчения боли.
C1 adjective /ˈæmərəs/

amorous

амурный
Meaning
Showing, feeling, or relating to romantic love or desire.
Example
He sent her an amorous letter filled with declarations of love.
Он послал ей амурное письмо, полное деклараций любви.
B2 noun /ˈɔːltər/

Altar

алтарь
Meaning
a raised structure on which offerings or sacrifices are made to a deity
Example
The bride and groom stood before the altar during the ceremony.
Невеста и жених стояли перед алтарем во время церемонии.
B2 noun ˈæɡ.rɪ.kʌl.tʃɚ

agriculture

сельское хозяйство
Meaning
The science or practice of farming, including cultivation of the soil for the growing of crops and the rearing of animals to provide food, wool, and other products.
Example
Sustainable agriculture can help protect the environment.
Устойчивое сельское хозяйство может помочь защитить окружающую среду.
A1 noun /ˈɛər.pɔːrt/

airport

аэропорт
Meaning
A place where airplanes take off and land, with buildings for passengers and cargo.
Example
We arrived at the airport two hours before the flight.
Мы прибыли в аэропорт за два часа до рейса.
A2 verb /əˈtend/

attend

присутствовать
Meaning
to be present at; to give attention to; to take care of
Example
I will attend the conference next week.
Я буду присутствовать на конференции на следующей неделе.
C2 adjective /eɪˈrɪðmɪk/

arrhythmic

аритмический
Meaning
Lacking a regular rhythm or beat.
Example
The patient had an arrhythmic heartbeat.
У пациента был аритмический пульс.
C2 adjective /əˈsɜːrbɪk/

acerbic

едкий
Meaning
sharp, harsh, or bitter in tone or taste
Example
His acerbic comments offended many people in the meeting.
Его едкие комментарии оскорбили многих людей на собрании.
C1 adjective ˌæv.ɒ̃ˈɡɑːd

avant-garde

авангардистский
Meaning
New and experimental; characterized by departure from or rejection of accepted standards.
Example
Avant-garde designs redefine the dining experience.
Дизайны авангард определяют новый опыт в ресторане.
B2 noun /əkˈsɛsəri/

accessory

аксессуар; человек, который помогает совершить преступление
Meaning
a thing which can be added to something else to make it more useful, versatile, or attractive; a person who assists in committing a crime
Example
She bought some stylish accessories for her new phone.
Она купила несколько стильных аксессуаров для своего нового телефона.
B1 noun /ˈæmətər/

amateur

любитель
Meaning
A person who engages in a pursuit, especially a sport or art, on an unpaid basis.
Example
The painting looked impressive, even though it was done by an amateur.
Картина выглядела впечатляюще, несмотря на то, что её написал любитель.
C2 noun /ˈæn.əlz/

annals

анналы
Meaning
Historical records of events, usually arranged chronologically.
Example
Her name will be remembered in the annals of science.
Её имя будет помнить в анналах науки.
C2 noun ˌæɡ.roʊˈiː.koʊˌsɪs.təm

agroecosystem

агроэкосистема
Meaning
An ecological system centered on agricultural activities and processes.
Example
A healthy agroecosystem improves soil fertility.
Здоровая агроэкосистема улучшает плодородие почвы.
C1 adjective, noun /ɔːɡˈzɪliəri/

auxiliary

вспомогательный
Meaning
(adjective) providing supplementary or additional help and support; (noun) a person or thing that provides auxiliary support
Example
The hospital has an auxiliary power generator in case of emergencies.
В больнице есть вспомогательный генератор энергии на случай чрезвычайных ситуаций.
B2 verb /əˈkʌmpəni/

accompany

сопровождать
Meaning
to go somewhere with someone as a companion or escort
Example
She asked her friend to accompany her to the concert.
Она попросила свою подругу сопровождать её на концерт.
C2 noun /əˈsɛt.ɪˌsɪz.əm/

asceticism

аскетизм, самодисциплина
Meaning
The practice of severe self-discipline and abstaining from indulgence, typically for religious or spiritual reasons.
Example
Asceticism has been a part of many religious traditions throughout history.
Аскетизм был частью многих религиозных традиций на протяжении всей истории.
C1 noun /æmˈniːʒə/

amnesia

амнезия
Meaning
A partial or total loss of memory, usually caused by injury, illness, or psychological trauma.
Example
After the accident, she suffered from amnesia and could not remember her own name.
После аварии она страдала от амнезии и не могла вспомнить свое имя.
A2 adjective /əˈwɛər/

aware

осведомлённый
Meaning
having knowledge or perception of a situation or fact
Example
She is aware of the risks involved.
Она осведомлена о рисках.
C1 noun əˈpreɪ.zəl

appraisal

оценка
Meaning
An assessment or evaluation of performance or quality.
Example
The annual appraisal determines salary increments.
Ежегодная оценка определяет повышение заработной платы.
C1 noun /ˌeɪ.li.əˈneɪ.ʃən/

alienation

отчуждение
Meaning
The state of being isolated or estranged from a group or activity.
Example
The new policies created a sense of alienation among employees.
Новые политики создали чувство отчуждения среди сотрудников.
B2 noun əˈʃɔː.rəns

assurance

гарантия
Meaning
A positive declaration intended to give confidence; a promise.
Example
Assurance of quality is a priority for the council.
Гарантия качества является приоритетом для совета.
C1 noun /əˌsæsɪˈneɪʃən/

assassination

убийство
Meaning
The act of killing someone important, often for political or ideological reasons.
Example
The assassination of the president shocked the nation.
Убийство президента потрясло нацию.
C2 noun /ˈɛərəˌstæt/

aerostat

аэростат
Meaning
A lighter-than-air craft, such as a balloon, that is lifted by gas.
Example
The military used an aerostat for surveillance over the border.
Военные использовали аэростат для наблюдения за границей.
A2 noun /əˈtɛnʃən/

attention

внимание
Meaning
the act of focusing on something or someone
Example
The teacher asked for the students' attention.
Учитель попросил внимание студентов.
C2 verb /əˈmælɡəmeɪt/

amalgamate

сливаться
Meaning
to combine or unite to form one organization or structure; to merge
Example
The two companies decided to amalgamate their operations.
Две компании решили объединить свои операции.
B2 verb /əˈbaɪd/

abide

соблюдать
Meaning
to accept or act in accordance with; to endure; to dwell
Example
I will abide by the rules of the company.
Я буду соблюдать правила компании.
C2 adjective /ˈæprəbəˌtɔːri/

approbatory

одобряющий
Meaning
expressing approval or praise
Example
The teacher gave an approbatory nod after reading the essay.
Учитель кивнул одобрительно, прочитав эссе.
C2 noun /ˌæs.əˈfet.ɪ.də/

Asafoetida

асафетида
Meaning
a pungent spice derived from the resin of a plant, commonly used in Indian cooking
Example
A pinch of asafoetida adds a distinctive flavor to the lentil curry.
Щепотка асафетиды добавляет уникальный вкус чечевичному карри.
C2 verb /əˈsɪdɪfaɪ/

acidify

кислить
Meaning
to make something acidic or more acidic
Example
Farmers worry that pollution will acidify the soil.
Фермеры обеспокоены тем, что загрязнение сделает почву более кислой.
B2 adjective /əˈbjuːsɪv/

abusive

оскорбительный / наносящий физический или вербальный вред
Meaning
extremely offensive or insulting; involving physical or verbal harm
Example
She left her job because of her abusive boss.
Она ушла с работы из-за своего оскорбительного начальника.
B1 adjective /ˌælfəˈbɛtɪkəl/

alphabetical

алфавитный
Meaning
Arranged in the order of the letters of the alphabet.
Example
The names were listed in alphabetical order.
Имена были перечислены в алфавитном порядке.
C2 adjective /eɪˈsɛfələs/

acephalous

безглавный
Meaning
having no leader or head; headless
Example
The acephalous group soon fell into disorganization.
Безглавная группа вскоре распалась.
C2 noun /ˈiːdʒɪs/

aegis

защита
Meaning
The protection, backing, or support of a particular person or organization.
Example
The project was carried out under the aegis of the United Nations.
Проект был реализован под эгидой Организации Объединенных Наций.
C1 noun /ˌædəˈreɪʃən/

adoration

обожание / глубокая любовь
Meaning
deep love and respect; worship
Example
The fans showed their adoration for the singer.
Фанаты показали свое обожание к певцу.
A2 noun ədˈvɛnʧər

Adventure

Приключение
Meaning
An unusual and exciting experience or activity that is typically bold and sometimes risky.
Example
Adventure travel is loved by thrill-seekers.
Любители приключений обожают путешествия.
C2 noun əˌdʌl.təˈreɪ.ʃən

adulteration

фальсификация
Meaning
The action of making something poorer in quality by the addition of another substance.
Example
Adulteration of food is a serious health risk.
Фальсификация продуктов питания представляет серьезную угрозу для здоровья.
B2 noun /ˈeɪ.prən/

apron

Meaning
A protective garment worn over the front of one's clothes to keep them clean, especially while cooking.
Example
She tied an apron around her waist before cooking dinner.
B2 adjective /æbˈnɔːr.məl/

abnormal

аномальный
Meaning
deviating from what is normal or usual, typically in a way that is undesirable
Example
The doctor noticed an abnormal growth in the patient’s lung.
Врач заметил аномальный рост в легких пациента.
C1 noun /ˈeɪθiɪzəm/

atheism

атеизм
Meaning
The belief that there is no God or gods.
Example
He declared his atheism openly despite social pressure.
Он откровенно заявил о своем атеизме, несмотря на социальное давление.
C2 noun /ˌænθrəpəˈsɛntrɪzəm/

anthropocentrism

антропоцентризм
Meaning
The belief that human beings are the most important or central element of existence.
Example
Anthropocentrism often shapes environmental policies.
Антропоцентризм часто формирует экологическую политику.
C1 noun /ˈæl.kə.laɪ/

alkali

щелочь
Meaning
a soluble base substance, typically with a pH greater than 7, that neutralizes acids
Example
Soap contains alkali which helps remove grease.
Мыло содержит щелочь, которая помогает удалить жир.
C1 adjective /ˌeɪθiˈɪstɪk/

atheistic

атеистический
Meaning
Relating to or characteristic of atheists or atheism.
Example
She grew up in an atheistic household with no religious rituals.
Она выросла в атеистической семье, где не было религиозных ритуалов.
B1 adjective /eɪdʒd/

aged

пожилой
Meaning
having lived for a specified number of years; old
Example
The aged man sat in the park, watching the children play.
Пожилой мужчина сидел в парке, наблюдая, как играют дети.
B2 noun, verb /ˈædɪkt/ (noun), /əˈdɪkt/ (verb)

addict

наркоман
Meaning
a person who is unable to stop using a harmful substance or doing something harmful; to cause someone to become dependent on something
Example
He is a video game addict who spends hours playing every day.
Он зависим от видеоигр и проводит часы, играя каждый день.
C1 adverb /ˈæm.ɪ.kə.bli/

Amicably

дружелюбно
Meaning
in a friendly way without anger or resentment
Example
The divorce was settled amicably between both parties.
Развод был урегулирован дружелюбно между обеими сторонами.
B1 noun /ˈeɪ.dʒən.si/

Agency

агентство; офис агента
Meaning
a business or organization that provides a particular service
Example
She works for a travel agency downtown.
Она работает в туристическом агентстве в центре города.
C2 verb /əˈdjuːs/

adduce

предоставить доказательства или аргументы
Meaning
To provide evidence or reasons to support an argument or idea.
Example
The lawyer adduced several examples to support his case.
Адвокат привел несколько примеров, чтобы поддержать его дело.
A2 conjunction /ɔːlˈðoʊ/

although

хотя
Meaning
in spite of the fact that; even though
Example
Although it was raining, they went for a walk.
Хотя шел дождь, они пошли гулять.
B2 adjective /əˈdʒeɪsənt/

Adjacent

прилегающий
Meaning
পার্শ্ববর্তী; সংলগ্ন; নিকটবর্তী;
Example
The hotel is adjacent to the shopping mall.
Отель находится рядом с торговым центром.
C1 noun /ˈæd.və.ser.i/

adversary

противник
Meaning
One's opponent in a contest, conflict, or dispute.
Example
The boxer faced a strong adversary in the ring.
Боксер встретился с сильным противником в ринге.
B2 noun /əˈluːmɪnəm/

aluminum

алюминий
Meaning
a lightweight silvery metal used for making cans, foils, and other items
Example
The airplane body is made of strong but light aluminum.
Корпус самолета сделан из прочного, но легкого алюминия.
C1 verb /eɪl/

ail

болеть
Meaning
to be ill or suffer from a physical or mental problem; to trouble or afflict
Example
She has been ailing since last winter.
Она болеет с прошлой зимы.
C2 adverb /ˌeɪˈmɔːrəli/

amorally

аморально
Meaning
In a way that shows no concern about whether behavior is morally right or wrong.
Example
He acted amorally, ignoring the consequences of his actions.
Он действовал аморально, игнорируя последствия своих действий.
C2 noun /ˌætəlˈjeɪ/

atelier

ателье (студия художника или дизайнера)
Meaning
A workshop or studio, especially for an artist or designer.
Example
The painter invited us to his atelier to view his new collection.
Художник пригласил нас в свою мастерскую, чтобы показать свою новую коллекцию.
A1 preposition, conjunction, adverb /ˈæftər/

after

после
Meaning
in the time following an event or another action
Example
We went for ice cream after the movie.
Мы пошли за мороженым после фильма.
C1 adjective /ˌeɪˈtɪpɪkəl/

atypical

нетипичный
Meaning
not representative of a type, group, or class; unusual or abnormal
Example
The doctor said it was an atypical case of the disease.
Доктор сказал, что это был нетипичный случай болезни.
B2 verb /əˈkʌstəm/

accustom

приучать
Meaning
to make someone familiar with something through regular experience or use
Example
It took him a while to accustom himself to the new environment.
Ему понадобилось некоторое время, чтобы привыкнуть к новой обстановке.
C1 adjective /əˈtjuːnd/

attuned

чувствительный / настроенный
Meaning
Being receptive or sensitive to something; well adjusted or in harmony.
Example
She is attuned to the needs of her students.
Она настроена на потребности своих студентов.
C1 adjective, verb /ˈeɪlɪŋ/

ailing

больной
Meaning
suffering from illness or poor health; experiencing problems or decline
Example
The ailing patient slowly began to recover after treatment.
Больной пациент начал медленно восстанавливаться после лечения.
C2 noun /ænˈtɪpədiːz/

antipodes

Meaning
places on opposite sides of the Earth; also refers to things that are direct opposites
Example
Australia and Britain are often considered antipodes of each other.
B2 noun /ədˈmɪnɪstreɪtər/

administrator

администратор
Meaning
a person responsible for running or managing an organization or system
Example
The school administrator implemented new policies for students.
Администратор школы внедрил новые политики для учащихся.
A1 noun/verb /eɪdʒ/

age

возраст
Meaning
The length of time that a person has lived; to grow older.
Example
She asked his age politely.
Она вежливо спросила его возраст.
C1 verb /ˈɑːrbɪtreɪt/

arbitrate

арбитрировать
Meaning
to settle a dispute between two parties by acting as an impartial judge
Example
The committee agreed to arbitrate the contract dispute.
Комитет согласился арбитрировать спор по контракту.
B2 adjective /ˌædvənˈteɪdʒəs/

Advantageous

выгодный; благоприятный; прибыльный
Meaning
beneficial; favorable; profitable
Example
This position offers advantageous opportunities for career growth.
Эта позиция предлагает выгодные возможности для карьерного роста.
C1 adjective /ˈæʃən/

ashen

бледный
Meaning
Very pale in appearance, often due to shock, fear, or illness.
Example
His face turned ashen when he heard the terrible news.
Его лицо побледнело, когда он услышал ужасные новости.
B2 noun ˌæs.pɪˈreɪ.ʃən

aspiration

стремление
Meaning
A hope or ambition of achieving something, a strong desire or goal to achieve something.
Example
His aspiration is to become a successful entrepreneur.
Его стремление стать успешным предпринимателем.
C1 adjective /ænˈtɪriər/

anterior

передний
Meaning
Situated at or toward the front; coming before in position or time.
Example
The anterior part of the brain controls logical thinking.
Передняя часть мозга контролирует логическое мышление.
C2 noun əˈkjuː.ə.ti

acuity

острота
Meaning
Sharpness or keenness of thought, vision, or hearing.
Example
His intellectual acuity made him a brilliant scientist.
Его интеллектуальная острота сделала его выдающимся ученым.
A2 noun /ədˈvaɪs/

advice

совет
Meaning
Guidance or recommendations offered with regard to prudent future action.
Example
Experts provide advice for better air quality.
Эксперты дают советы для улучшения качества воздуха.
C1 adjective /əˈvɜːrs/

averse

неохотный
Meaning
having a strong dislike of or opposition to something
Example
He was averse to taking unnecessary risks.
Он был неохотен рисковать излишне.
C1 verb /əˈbaʊnd/

abound

быть в избытке
Meaning
To exist in large numbers or amounts.
Example
Opportunities abound in the field of technology.
Возможности в области технологий обильны.
C2 noun /əˌkædəˈmɪʃən/

academician

академик
Meaning
a member of an academy; a scholar or expert in a field of study
Example
The academicians gathered to discuss the future of education.
Академики собрались, чтобы обсудить будущее образования.
C2 adjective /ˈæbdʒɛkt/

abject

отвратительный
Meaning
extremely bad, unpleasant, and degrading
Example
They lived in abject poverty.
Они жили в отвратительной бедности.
C1 adjective əsˈtjuːt

astute

проницательный или умный
Meaning
Having or showing an ability to accurately assess situations or people and turn this to one's advantage.
Example
His astute observations helped solve the complex problem.
Его проницательные наблюдения помогли решить сложную проблему.
B1 verb /əˈweɪk/

awake

просыпаться
Meaning
to stop sleeping; to become conscious or alert
Example
I awake every morning at six o'clock.
Я просыпаюсь каждое утро в шесть часов.
C1 adjective /ɑːrˈkeɪɪk/

archaic

архаичный
Meaning
very old or old-fashioned; belonging to an earlier time
Example
Some laws are considered archaic and no longer relevant.
Некоторые законы считаются архаичными и больше не актуальны.
B2 adjective /ˈæbsəluːt/

absolute

абсолютный
Meaning
total, complete, or without restriction
Example
The dictator had absolute power over the nation.
У диктатора была абсолютная власть над нацией.
B2 noun /əˈkaʊntɪŋ/

accounting

бухгалтерия
Meaning
the process of recording, summarizing, and reporting financial transactions
Example
She works in the accounting department of a large firm.
Она работает в бухгалтерии большой компании.
C2 verb /əˈfaɪəns/

affiance

обручаться
Meaning
to promise or pledge marriage; to formally engage
Example
They decided to affiance after years of friendship.
После многих лет дружбы они решили обручиться.
C2 noun /ˈiːsθiːt/ or /ˈɛsθiːt/

aesthete

эстет
Meaning
A person who has a special appreciation of art and beauty.
Example
The aesthete admired the subtle details of the painting.
Эстет восхищался тонкими деталями картины.
C1 noun əˈɡrɛriən səˈsaɪətiz

agrarian societies

аграрные общества
Meaning
Societies based on agriculture and farming as the primary economic activity.
Example
Agrarian societies emerged from a need for stable food sources.
Аграрные общества возникли из-за необходимости стабильных источников пищи.
B2 noun /əˈbjuːs/

Abuse

злоупотребление; насилие;
Meaning
cruel and violent treatment; improper use of something
Example
The abuse of power led to his resignation.
Злоупотребление властью привело к его отставке.
B2 noun /əˈpɒstrəfi/

apostrophe

Meaning
A punctuation mark (') used to indicate possession or the omission of letters or numbers.
Example
You need an apostrophe in the word 'children’s'.
C1 adjective /ˌeɪˈmɔːrəl/

amoral

аморальный
Meaning
Lacking a moral sense; unconcerned with rightness or wrongness of something.
Example
The character in the novel was portrayed as completely amoral.
Персонаж в романе был изображён как полностью аморальный.
A2 adverb /əˈhɛd/

ahead

впереди
Meaning
in front; in advance; before someone or something in position or progress
Example
She walked ahead of the group.
Она шла впереди группы.
C1 noun /ɑːˌtɪkjʊˈleɪʃən/

articulation

выражение
Meaning
The action of putting into words an idea or feeling of a specified type.
Example
His articulation during the debate impressed everyone.
Его артикуляция во время дебатов впечатлила всех.
C1 verb /əˈdɔːrn/

adorn

украшать
Meaning
to decorate or add beauty to something
Example
The hall was adorned with flowers for the wedding.
Зал был украшен цветами для свадьбы.
C2 verb /əˈsɛvəˌreɪt/

asseverate

утверждать
Meaning
to affirm or declare positively and earnestly
Example
He asseverated that he had never seen the man before.
Он утверждал, что никогда не видел этого человека раньше.
C1 verb /əbˈdʌkt/

abduct

похищать
Meaning
to take someone away illegally by force or deception
Example
The criminal tried to abduct the child in broad daylight.
Преступник пытался похитить ребёнка средь бела дня.
C1 noun /ˈɔːtəkræt/

autocrat

автократ
Meaning
A ruler with absolute power.
Example
The autocrat controlled the country with an iron fist.
Автократ контролировал страну железным кулаком.
C2 noun /ˌæntiˈsaɪkloʊn/

anticyclone

антициклон
Meaning
A weather system with high atmospheric pressure at its center, usually bringing calm and clear conditions.
Example
An anticyclone brought sunny weather across the region.
Антициклон принес ясную погоду на всю территорию.
C2 noun /əˈbeɪəns/

abeyance

временная приостановка
Meaning
a state of temporary suspension or inactivity
Example
The project was held in abeyance until funds became available.
Проект был приостановлен до тех пор, пока средства не стали доступны.
C1 noun /ˌænəlˈdʒiːzɪk/

analgesic

обезболивающее средство
Meaning
A drug or substance that relieves pain.
Example
She took an analgesic to ease her headache.
Она приняла обезболивающее средство, чтобы облегчить головную боль.
B1 noun /əˈpiːl/

Appeal

апелляция; запрос; привлекательность
Meaning
a serious or urgent request, typically to the public; the quality of being attractive or interesting
Example
The charity made an appeal for donations.
Благотворительная организация сделала апелляцию о пожертвованиях.
B1 noun, adjective, gerund /ˈæk.tɪŋ/

acting

актёрская игра
Meaning
the art or profession of performing in plays, films, or television; temporary performance of duties; the process of performing an action
Example
She is studying acting to become a professional actress.
Она изучает актёрское мастерство, чтобы стать профессиональной актрисой.
B2 noun /ˈænθəm/

anthem

гимн
Meaning
A song that is identified with a particular group, movement, or nation, often expressing pride or unity.
Example
The national anthem was played before the football match.
Национальный гимн был исполнен перед футбольным матчем.
A1 preposition, adverb /əˈbaʊt/

about

о
Meaning
concerning; on the subject of; approximately
Example
We talked about the new project yesterday.
Мы говорили о новом проекте вчера.
C1 noun /əˈsɪdɪti/

acidity

кислотность
Meaning
the quality or degree of being acidic; the amount of acid present in a substance
Example
The acidity of the soil affects how well crops grow.
Кислотность почвы влияет на рост растений.
C2 adjective /əˈθɜːrst/

athirst

жаждущий, стремящийся
Meaning
Very eager or desirous for something.
Example
The explorer was athirst for adventure.
Исследователь был жаждущим приключений.
A2 noun ækt

act

закон
Meaning
A written law passed by a legislative body.
Example
The act was passed in 2023.
Закон был принят в 2023 году.
C1 adjective /əˈniːmɪk/

anemic

анемичный
Meaning
Suffering from anemia; lacking in vitality, strength, or color.
Example
The doctor prescribed iron supplements for her anemic condition.
Врач прописал железные добавки для её анемичного состояния.
B1 noun /əˈdʒen.də/

Agenda

повестка дня
Meaning
a list of items to be discussed at a meeting; a plan of action
Example
The meeting agenda includes budget discussions.
Повестка дня собрания включает обсуждение бюджета.
C1 noun, adjective /ˌæntiˈsɛptɪk/

antiseptic

антисептик; антисептический
Meaning
A substance that prevents the growth of disease-causing microorganisms; clean and free from germs.
Example
The nurse applied an antiseptic to the wound.
Медсестра обработала рану антисептиком.
C2 adjective /ˌæk.rɪˈmoʊ.ni.əs/

acrimonious

горький и злой
Meaning
Bitter and angry, often involving harsh words.
Example
The debate turned acrimonious after the controversial remark.
Дебаты стали акримониозными после спорного замечания.
B2 noun əˈkɔːrd

accord

соглашение
Meaning
An official agreement or treaty.
Example
The accord emphasized gradual progress.
Соглашение подчеркнуло постепенный прогресс.
C1 noun /ˈæŋɡwɪʃ/

anguish

мучение
Meaning
Severe mental or physical pain or suffering.
Example
She was in deep anguish after hearing the tragic news.
Она была в глубоком мучении после того, как услышала трагическую новость.
B2 adverb /əˈkɔːr.dɪŋ.li/

Accordingly

соответственно; таким образом; в соответствии с обстоятельствами
Meaning
in a way that is appropriate to the particular circumstances; therefore; consequently
Example
The weather was bad, so the event was cancelled accordingly.
Погода была плохой, поэтому мероприятие было отменено соответственно.
A1 adverb /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

also

также
Meaning
in addition; too
Example
She sings beautifully and also plays the guitar.
Она поет красиво и также играет на гитаре.
B2 noun /æŋˈzaɪ.ə.ti/

anxiety

тревога или беспокойство
Meaning
A feeling of worry, nervousness, or unease about something with an uncertain outcome.
Example
Meditation helps reduce anxiety and stress.
Медитация помогает уменьшить тревогу и стресс.
B1 adjective /əˈlɜːrt/

alert

бдительный
Meaning
quick to notice and respond to potential danger or issues; aware and attentive
Example
The alert dog barked at the stranger approaching the house.
Бдительная собака залаяла на незнакомца, подходящего к дому.
B2 noun /ˌɔː.θɛnˈtɪs.ə.ti/

authenticity

подлинность
Meaning
The quality of being authentic; genuineness or truthfulness.
Example
The authenticity of the document was verified.
Подлинность документа была проверена.
C1 verb /ˈæbdɪkeɪt/

abdicate

отрекаться
Meaning
To give up a position of power or responsibility, especially a throne.
Example
The king decided to abdicate the throne.
Царь решил абдицировать трон.
C1 adjective /əˈbreɪsɪv/

abrasive

грубый, шероховатый или способный изнашиваться при трении
Meaning
harsh, rough, or capable of wearing down by rubbing
Example
His abrasive tone made everyone uncomfortable.
Его грубый тон заставил всех чувствовать себя неловко.
C1 noun /ˌæn.ɪˈmɒs.ə.ti/

Animosity

враждебность; антипатия
Meaning
strong hostility or dislike; active hatred or ill will
Example
There was clear animosity between the two rival teams.
Между двумя соперничающими командами была явная враждебность.