A2 verb /əˈpɒlədʒaɪz/

apologize

извиняться

Meaning

to say sorry for something wrong you have done

Example

He apologized for being late to the meeting.

Он извинился за опоздание на встречу.

A2 adjective, adverb /ˈfʊl taɪm/

full-time

полный рабочий день

Meaning

working or studying for the whole standard period of time

Example

She works full-time as a teacher.

Она работает полный рабочий день как учитель.

A2 noun /ˈkɪndərˌɡɑːrtn/

kindergarten

детский сад

Meaning

a school or class for young children, typically between the ages of four and six

Example

She enrolled her child in kindergarten to prepare for elementary school.

Она записала своего ребенка в детский сад, чтобы подготовиться к начальной школе.

A2 conjunction /nɔːr/

nor

ни

Meaning

used to introduce a negative clause after a negative statement

Example

He didn't call, nor did he send a message.

Он не позвонил, ни не отправил сообщение.

A2 noun /dɪˈzaɪnər/

designer

дизайнер

Meaning

a person who plans and creates the form or structure of something

Example

The fashion designer presented her new collection.

Модный дизайнер представил свою новую коллекцию.

A2 adverb /ɪnˈstɛd/

instead

вместо

Meaning

As an alternative or substitute.

Example

She didn’t buy the dress; instead, she chose a pair of shoes.

Она не купила платье; вместо этого она выбрала пару туфель.

A2 pronoun /huːz/

whose

чей

Meaning

used to ask or talk about the person or thing that owns something

Example

The girl whose phone was stolen is my cousin.

Девочка, чей телефон был украден, моя кузина.

A2 adjective, noun /dɛd/

dead

мертвый

Meaning

No longer alive; the end of life.

Example

The old tree is completely dead.

Старое дерево полностью мертво.

A2 noun /naɪf/

Knife

нож

Meaning

a cutting instrument with a sharp blade

Example

She used a sharp knife to cut the vegetables for dinner.

Она использовала острый нож, чтобы нарезать овощи для ужина.

A2 noun /niː/

Knee

колено

Meaning

the joint connecting the thigh and the lower leg in humans

Example

He fell and scraped his knee on the pavement.

Он упал и поцарапал колено о тротуар.

A2 verb /kɪd/

kid

шутить

Meaning

to joke or tease; to speak in a playful manner

Example

I'm just kidding with you.

Я просто шучу с тобой.

A2 verb /ədˈmɪt/

admit

признавать

Meaning

to confess to be true; to allow entrance; to accept as valid

Example

He had to admit his mistake to the teacher.

Он должен был признать свою ошибку перед учителем.

A2 noun tekˈnɒl.ə.dʒi

technology

технология

Meaning

The application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes

Example

Advanced technology reshapes industries.

Передовые технологии переформатируют индустрии.

A2 noun /ˈlem.ən/

Lemon

лимон

Meaning

a yellow citrus fruit with acidic juice

Example

She squeezed a lemon into her tea.

Она выжала лимон в свой чай.

A2 adjective /əˈnɔɪɪŋ/

annoying

раздражающий

Meaning

causing irritation or mild anger; bothersome or troublesome

Example

The constant noise from the street was extremely annoying.

Постоянный шум с улицы был очень раздражающим.

A2 adjective /kənˈsɜːnd/

concerned

обеспокоенный

Meaning

worried or anxious about something; involved or interested in something

Example

She was concerned about her mother's health.

Она была обеспокоена здоровьем своей матери.

A2 noun /ˈpoʊst ˌɒfɪs/

post office

почтовое отделение

Meaning

a public building or agency where mail is sent, received, and other postal services are provided

Example

I went to the post office to mail a package.

Я пошёл в почтовое отделение, чтобы отправить посылку.

A2 adjective /rɪˈspɒn.sə.bəl/

Responsible

ответственный; надёжный и заслуживающий доверия

Meaning

accountable; having duties; reliable and trustworthy

Example

Parents are responsible for their children's education and well-being.

Родители ответственны за образование и благополучие своих детей.

A2 verb /ɪkˈspres/

express

выражать

Meaning

to show or make known a feeling, thought, or opinion

Example

She expressed her gratitude for the help she received.

Она выразила свою благодарность за полученную помощь.

A2 verb /rɪˈdjuːs/

reduce

сократить

Meaning

to make smaller in size, amount, or degree; to decrease

Example

We need to reduce our expenses this month.

Нам нужно сократить наши расходы в этом месяце.

A2 noun /nɒk/

Knock

удар; стук

Meaning

a sudden sharp blow; the sound of striking something

Example

There was a loud knock at the door late at night.

Поздно ночью был громкий стук в дверь.

A2 noun ˈprəʊ.ses

process

процесс

Meaning

A series of actions or steps taken in order to achieve a particular end.

Example

Recruitment involves a three-stage process.

Набор сотрудников включает в себя трехступенчатый процесс.

A2 noun /dɪˈsɪʒənz/

decisions

решения

Meaning

A conclusion or resolution reached after consideration; the action or process of deciding something.

Example

Making the right decisions in time was key to the project's success.

Принятие правильных решений вовремя было ключом к успеху проекта.

A2 noun /ˈhɛdeɪk/

headache

головная боль

Meaning

a continuous pain in the head; something that causes worry or difficulty

Example

Too much screen time can give you a terrible headache.

Слишком много времени за экраном может вызвать у вас сильную головную боль.

A2 noun /stoʊn/

stone

камень

Meaning

a hard, naturally occurring mineral material found in the earth

Example

He threw a stone into the lake.

Он бросил камень в озеро.

A2 noun /ˈfɔːrənər/ or /ˈfɑːrənər/

foreigner

иностранец

Meaning

A person from another country.

Example

The city welcomes every foreigner with kindness.

Город приветствует каждого иностранца с добротой.

A2 noun /ˈkæptɪn/

Captain

капитан

Meaning

a military officer of middle rank; the person in command of a ship or aircraft

Example

The captain ordered his troops to advance forward.

Капитан отдал приказ своим солдатам продвигаться вперёд.

A2 noun /ˈmɪljən/

million

миллион

Meaning

the number equivalent to one thousand thousand (1,000,000)

Example

The movie earned over a million dollars in its first week.

Фильм заработал более миллиона долларов за первую неделю.

A2 noun /ˈkʊki/

cookie

печенье

Meaning

a small sweet baked food, usually with flour, sugar, and butter

Example

She offered me a chocolate chip cookie.

Она предложила мне печенье с шоколадными чипсами.

A2 adjective /ˈleɪ.zi/

Lazy

ленивый; неохотный работать

Meaning

idle; unwilling to work; sluggish

Example

He was too lazy to clean his room on the weekend.

Он был слишком ленив, чтобы на выходных убрать свою комнату.

A2 noun /muːn/

Moon

луна

Meaning

the natural satellite of the earth, visible at night by reflected light from the sun

Example

The full moon shines brightly in the night sky.

Полнолуние ярко светит в ночном небе

A2 adjective /frɛʃ/

fresh

свежий

Meaning

new, recently made, or clean and pure

Example

The bread is still fresh from the oven.

Хлеб ещё свежий из печи.

A2 noun /stʌf/

stuff

вещи

Meaning

a collection of things or materials, typically unspecified or uncountable

Example

She packed all her stuff into the suitcase.

Она упаковала все свои вещи в чемодан.

A2 adverb /ˈnɔːməli/

Normally

обычно

Meaning

in the usual way; under normal circumstances

Example

I normally wake up at 7 AM every day.

Я обычно просыпаюсь в 7 утра каждый день.

A2 noun/verb /ɡraʊnd/

ground

земля

Meaning

the solid surface of the earth; to prohibit someone (often a child) from going out

Example

The children played on the ground near the house.

Дети играли на земле рядом с домом.

A2 noun /ˈɡræmər/

grammar

грамматика

Meaning

the system and structure of a language, including rules for syntax, morphology, and usage

Example

She studied grammar to improve her writing skills.

Она изучала грамматику, чтобы улучшить письмо.

A2 noun /fɔːrk/

Fork

вилка

Meaning

a tool with two or more prongs used for eating or serving food

Example

Please use a fork to eat your salad.

Пожалуйста, используйте вилку, чтобы съесть ваш салат.

A2 noun /wɜːrks/

works

работы

Meaning

the physical or mental effort used to achieve something

Example

Her works have been exhibited in museums worldwide.

Ее работы были выставлены в музеях по всему миру.

A2 adjective /ˈbroʊkən/

Broken

сломанный; поврежденный; разрушенный

Meaning

damaged; not working; fractured

Example

The broken window needs to be replaced immediately.

Сломанное окно нужно немедленно заменить.

A2 noun /ɪmˈplɔɪər/

employer

работодатель

Meaning

A person or organization that hires and pays people to work.

Example

The employer promised better benefits to attract skilled workers.

Работодатель пообещал лучшие преимущества, чтобы привлечь квалифицированных работников.

A2 noun /tjuːb/

tube

трубка

Meaning

a hollow cylinder used to convey something, typically fluid

Example

He used a tube to measure the liquid.

Он использовал трубку, чтобы измерить жидкость.

A2 noun /əˈpɪə.rəns/

Appearance

внешность; присутствие; проявление

Meaning

the way that someone or something looks; an act of performing or participating in a public event

Example

Her appearance at the event surprised everyone.

Ее появление на мероприятии удивило всех.

A2 noun /brɪdʒ/

Bridge

мост

Meaning

a structure carrying a road, path, railway, etc. across a river, road, or other obstacle

Example

The old stone bridge has connected the two towns for over a century.

Старый каменный мост соединяет два города уже более века.

A2 noun /ˈɔːtoʊ/

auto

авто

Meaning

A motor vehicle, especially a car.

Example

He drove his auto to the market.

Он поехал на своем авто на рынок.

A2 verb /fɪl/

fill

заполнить

Meaning

to make or become full; to put something into a container until it is full

Example

Please fill the glass with water.

Пожалуйста, заполните стакан водой.

A2 noun /ˈɛndɪŋ/

ending

конец

Meaning

the final part of something, such as a story, event, or period of time

Example

The movie had a surprising ending that no one expected.

Фильм имел неожиданный конец, которого никто не ожидал.

A2 adjective /ʌnˈhel.θi/

Unhealthy

нездоровый; нездоровый

Meaning

harmful to health; not in good health; detrimental to well-being

Example

Eating too much fast food is unhealthy for your body.

Есть слишком много фаст-фуда вредно для вашего тела.

A2 verb /kənˈteɪn/

contain

содержать

Meaning

to have or include within; to restrain or control

Example

This box contains important documents.

Этот ящик содержит важные документы.

A2 noun /kwiːn/

queen

королева

Meaning

a female ruler of a country or the wife of a king

Example

The queen addressed her people with grace.

Королева обратилась к своему народу с грацией.

A2 preposition /pɜːr/

per

на человека

Meaning

for each, according to

Example

The tickets are priced at $20 per person.

Билеты стоят по 20 $ на человека.

A2 adjective /ˈθɜːr.sti/

Thirsty

жаждущий

Meaning

feeling a need to drink; having a strong desire for something

Example

I am very thirsty after running in the heat.

Я очень жажду после бега в жару.

A2 adjective /ˈnɪəˌbaɪ/

nearby

рядом

Meaning

close to a particular place or person

Example

The nearest gas station is nearby.

Ближайшая автозаправка рядом.

A2 noun /ˈkær.ət/

Carrot

морковь

Meaning

a long pointed orange root vegetable that grows underground

Example

Carrots are rich in vitamin A.

Морковь богата витамином А.

A2 adverb /ˈseɪf.li/

Safely

безопасно

Meaning

in a safe manner; without danger or risk

Example

Drive safely on the icy road.

Едьте осторожно по обледенелой дороге.

A2 noun /rɪˈleɪ.ʃən.ʃɪp/

Relationship

отношения

Meaning

the way two people or groups feel and behave towards each other; a connection between two things

Example

They have a very close relationship.

У них очень близкие отношения.

A2 noun /ˈtraɪ.sɪ.kəl/

Tricycle

трехколесный велосипед

Meaning

a three-wheeled vehicle, especially one for children

Example

The child rode his tricycle in the park.

Ребенок катался на своем трехколесном велосипеде в парке.

A2 noun /ˈsoʊldʒər/

soldier

солдат

Meaning

a person who serves in an army, especially as a professional fighter

Example

The soldier marched proudly with his unit.

Солдат гордо шел с его подразделением.

A2 noun /ˈæroʊ/

arrow

стрела

Meaning

a thin, straight weapon with a pointed tip, shot from a bow

Example

The hunter shot an arrow at the target.

Охотник выстрелил стрелой в цель.

A2 noun /ˈsuːt.keɪs/

suitcase

чемодан

Meaning

A portable rectangular container for carrying clothes and personal items when traveling

Example

She packed her clothes into a suitcase for the trip.

Она упаковала свою одежду в чемодан для поездки.

A2 adjective /duː/

Due

должен; ожидаемый; запланированный

Meaning

owed as a debt; expected at a certain time; scheduled

Example

The assignment is due tomorrow.

Задание сдается завтра.

A2 adjective /ˈter.ə.bl̩/

Terrible

ужасный; плохой

Meaning

extremely bad or serious; causing fear or dread; very poor quality

Example

The weather was terrible during our vacation.

Погода была ужасной во время нашего отпуска.

A2 noun /ˈsɪk.nəs/

Sickness

болезнь; заболевание

Meaning

the state of being ill; a disease or illness

Example

She took time off work due to sickness.

Она взяла время от работы из-за болезни.

A2 noun /ˈkʌl.tʃər/

Culture

культура

Meaning

the arts and other manifestations of human intellectual achievement; the customs and beliefs of a particular society

Example

Learning about different cultures helps us understand and appreciate diversity.

Изучение различных культур помогает нам понять и оценить разнообразие.

A2 verb /hæŋ/

hang

вешать

Meaning

to suspend or be suspended from above; to attach from a higher point

Example

I hang my coat on the hook.

Я вешаю своё пальто на крючок.

A2 noun /ˈdʒɜːr.ni/

Journey

путешествие

Meaning

an act of travelling from one place to another; a long and often difficult process of personal development

Example

Their journey across the country took three weeks to complete.

Их путешествие по стране заняло три недели.

A2 adjective /waɪd/

Wide

широкий; обширный

Meaning

having a great distance from one side to the other; broad

Example

The river is very wide at this point.

Река очень широкая в этом месте.

A2 adjective /ˈselfɪʃ/

Selfish

эгоистичный

Meaning

caring only about oneself rather than others

Example

He was too selfish to share his food with others.

Он был слишком эгоистичен, чтобы поделиться своей едой с другими.

A2 adjective /fɪfθ/

fifth

пятый

Meaning

constituting number five in a sequence

Example

She lives on the fifth floor of the building.

Она живет на пятом этаже здания.

A2 noun /ˈbɪljən/

billion

миллиард

Meaning

the number 1,000,000,000 (one thousand million)

Example

The company is worth more than a billion dollars.

Компания стоит более одного миллиарда долларов.

A2 noun /ˈnɒl.ɪdʒ/

knowledge

знание

Meaning

Facts, information, and skills acquired through experience or education.

Example

Knowledge of the universe is expanding through research.

Знания о вселенной расширяются через исследования.

A2 noun /ˈfoʊldər/

folder

папка

Meaning

a container or directory used to store and organize papers or digital files

Example

I saved all the photos in a separate folder.

Я сохранил все фотографии в отдельной папке.

A2 adjective /dɑːrk bluː/

Dark blue

тёмно-синий

Meaning

a deep shade of blue color

Example

She wore a dark blue dress to the party.

Она носила темно-синее платье на вечеринку.

A2 noun /klɔːθ/

Cloth

ткань

Meaning

woven or felted fabric made from wool, cotton, or a similar fiber

Example

The tailor cut the cloth into precise pieces.

Портной нарезал ткань на точные кусочки.

A2 adjective /ˈtiːnˌeɪdʒ/

teenage

подростковый

Meaning

relating to or characteristic of people aged between 13 and 19 years old

Example

She spent her teenage years in a small town.

Она провела свои подростковые годы в маленьком городе.

A2 noun /ˈkʌm.fərt/

Comfort

комфорт; удобство

Meaning

a state of physical ease and freedom from pain or constraint; relief from distress or anxiety

Example

The soft sofa provided great comfort after a long day at work.

Мягкий диван принес большой комфорт после долгого рабочего дня.

A2 noun /ˈvɒlibɔːl/

volleyball

волейбол

Meaning

a team sport in which players hit a ball over a high net using their hands

Example

She plays volleyball with her friends every weekend.

Она играет в волейбол с друзьями каждые выходные.

A2 verb /fiːd/

feed

кормить

Meaning

to give food to a person or animal

Example

She feeds the birds every morning.

Она кормит птиц каждое утро.

A2 noun /ˈtrævələr/

traveller

путешественник

Meaning

A person who is on a journey or frequently travels to different places.

Example

The traveller set out early in the morning to explore new lands.

Путешественник отправился рано утром, чтобы исследовать новые земли.

A2 adjective ˈæktɪv

active

активный

Meaning

Engaging or ready to engage in physically energetic pursuits; characterized by energetic work, participation, etc.

Example

Active participation in education is vital for progress.

Активное участие в образовании жизненно важно для прогресса.

A2 noun /siːn/

scene

сцена

Meaning

a place or setting of an event or activity, or the part of a play or film

Example

The final scene of the movie was very emotional.

Последняя сцена фильма была очень эмоциональной.

A2 adjective /əˈtræk.tɪv/

Attractive

привлекательный

Meaning

pleasing or appealing to the senses; having a quality that draws interest

Example

The garden looks very attractive in spring.

Сад выглядит очень привлекательным весной.

A2 conjunction /ɔːlˈðoʊ/

although

хотя

Meaning

in spite of the fact that; even though

Example

Although it was raining, they went for a walk.

Хотя шел дождь, они пошли гулять.

A2 noun /ˈmɒn.stər/

Monster

монстр; жестокий человек

Meaning

a large, ugly, and frightening imaginary creature; a cruel person

Example

The children were scared of the monster under the bed.

Дети боялись монстра под кроватью.

A2 noun /biːf/

Beef

говядина

Meaning

meat from a cow or bull

Example

The restaurant serves the best beef steak in town.

Ресторан подает лучший стейк из говядины в городе.

A2 noun ˈefərts

efforts

усилие

Meaning

A vigorous or determined attempt; physical or mental energy

Example

Your efforts determine your success.

Ваши усилия определяют ваш успех.

A2 noun /ˈkʌstəmər/

customer

клиент

Meaning

a person or organization that buys goods or services from a store or business

Example

The shopkeeper greeted the customer with a smile.

Продавец поприветствовал клиента с улыбкой.

A2 verb /əˈnɔɪ/

annoy

раздражать

Meaning

to irritate or bother someone and make them feel a little angry or uncomfortable

Example

His constant humming started to annoy everyone in the room.

Его постоянное напевание начало раздражать всех в комнате.

A2 adjective /əˈwɛər/

aware

осведомлённый

Meaning

having knowledge or perception of a situation or fact

Example

She is aware of the risks involved.

Она осведомлена о рисках.

A2 verb /laɪ/

lie

лежать, лгать

Meaning

to be in a horizontal position; to tell an untruth

Example

The book lies on the table.

Книга лежит на столе.

A2 adjective /ˈjuːs.ləs/

Useless

бесполезный

Meaning

having no beneficial purpose; not useful

Example

This broken computer is completely useless.

Этот сломанный компьютер полностью бесполезен.

A2 noun /ˈprəʊɡræm/

program

программа

Meaning

a planned series of events or activities

Example

The program starts at 9 AM sharp.

Программа начинается ровно в 9 утра.

A2 noun,verb /kɔːrt/

court

суд или место для поиска внимания или расположения

Meaning

a place where legal cases are heard or to seek favor or attention

Example

He courted the judge with respect.

Он судил судью с уважением.

A2 adjective /ʌnˈhæp.i/

Unhappy

несчастный; грустный

Meaning

not happy; feeling sad or displeased; unfortunate or undesirable

Example

He was unhappy with the results of his exam.

Он был несчастен из-за результатов своего экзамена.

A2 noun /mɑːrk/

Mark

метка; знак; оценка

Meaning

A sign, symbol, or stain; a grade or score

Example

She received the highest mark in the mathematics examination.

Она получила высший балл на математическом экзамене.

A2 verb /siːm/

seem

казаться

Meaning

to give the impression of being something or having a particular quality

Example

He seems tired after the long journey.

Он кажется усталым после долгого путешествия.

A2 noun /səˈpraɪz/

surprise

сюрприз

Meaning

a sudden and unexpected event or situation

Example

His arrival was a pleasant surprise.

Его приезд был приятным сюрпризом.

A2 adverb /jet/

Yet

еще; до сих пор;

Meaning

up to now or a specified time; still; however; nevertheless

Example

He hasn't finished his homework yet.

Он еще не закончил свою домашнюю работу.

A2 adverb /ˈsʌm.haʊ/

Somehow

так или иначе;

Meaning

in some way; for some reason that is not clear

Example

Somehow, I managed to finish the project on time.

Так или иначе, я успел завершить проект вовремя.

A2 noun ˈkæm.pɪŋ

camping

кемпинг

Meaning

Living outdoors temporarily, especially for recreation; staying in a tent or similar shelter.

Example

Many families go camping during holidays.

Многие семьи идут в поход в отпуске.

A2 noun /saɪz/

size

размер

Meaning

the physical dimensions, proportions, or magnitude of something

Example

This shirt is too small in size for me.

Эта рубашка слишком мала по размеру для меня.

A2 noun /liːf/

Leaf

лист

Meaning

a flattened structure of a higher plant, typically green and blade-like, that is attached to a stem

Example

The autumn leaves are falling from the tree.

Осенние листья падают с дерева.

A2 noun /ʃɪp/

Ship

корабль

Meaning

a large watercraft that travels the world's oceans and seas

Example

The cargo ship departed from the port at dawn.

Грузовой корабль отплыл из порта на рассвете.

A2 noun dɪˈskrɪpʃən

description

описание

Meaning

A spoken or written account of a person, object, or event.

Example

His description was vivid.

Его описание было ярким.

A2 verb /əˈvɔɪd/

avoid

избегать

Meaning

To keep away from or stop oneself from doing something.

Example

He tries to avoid junk food.

Он пытается избегать фастфуда.

A2 verb /heɪt/

hate

ненавидеть

Meaning

to feel intense dislike or aversion for someone or something

Example

I hate waiting in long lines.

Я ненавижу ждать в длинных очередях.

A2 noun /dʒiːnz/

jeans

счастье

Meaning

pants made of denim fabric, often blue, worn as casual clothing

Example

He bought a new pair of blue jeans yesterday.

Она не смогла скрыть свое счастье, когда получила награду.

где угодно

Meaning

In every place that; anywhere that; no matter where

Example

Wherever you go, I will follow.

Куда бы ты ни пошёл, я буду следовать за тобой.