C2 noun əˈkjuː.ə.ti

acuity

острота

Meaning

Sharpness or keenness of thought, vision, or hearing.

Example

His intellectual acuity made him a brilliant scientist.

Его интеллектуальная острота сделала его выдающимся ученым.

C1 noun /ˌeɪ.li.əˈneɪ.ʃən/

alienation

отчуждение

Meaning

The state of being isolated or estranged from a group or activity.

Example

The new policies created a sense of alienation among employees.

Новые политики создали чувство отчуждения среди сотрудников.

B2 adjective /əˈlɑːrmɪŋ/

alarming

тревожный

Meaning

Worrying or disturbing; causing concern or fear.

Example

The unemployment rate among youth is alarming.

Уровень безработицы среди молодежи тревожный.

B2 verb /ˈɔːdɪt/

audit

аудитировать

Meaning

to examine and verify financial records or accounts officially

Example

The accountant will audit the company's books next month.

Бухгалтер проведет аудит книг компании в следующем месяце.

B2 noun ˈæsɛt

asset

актив

Meaning

A useful or valuable thing, person, or quality.

Example

Real estate is one of the most valuable assets.

Недвижимость - один из самых ценных активов.

C1 verb əˈkruː

accrue

накапливать

Meaning

To accumulate or receive (payments or benefits) over time.

Example

Interest accrues on the savings account every month.

Проценты накапливаются на сберегательном счете каждый месяц.

C2 verb /əˈdʒʌdʒ/

adjudge

судить

Meaning

to consider or declare officially in a legal or formal manner

Example

He was adjudged guilty by the court.

Он был признан виновным судом.

C2 adjective /ˌæntɪməˈrɪdiən/

antemeridian

до полудня

Meaning

Relating to the time before noon; occurring in the morning.

Example

She scheduled all her important meetings during the antemeridian hours.

Она запланировала все свои важные встречи в часы до полудня.

C1 noun /æbˈdʌk.ʃən/

abduction

похищение

Meaning

the act of taking someone away illegally by force; kidnapping

Example

The police are investigating the abduction of the child.

Полиция расследует похищение ребенка.

B1 noun /əˈtʃiːvmənt/

achievement

достижение

Meaning

Something that has been successfully completed or accomplished through effort or skill.

Example

Graduating from university was her greatest achievement.

Окончание университета было её величайшим достижением.

C1 noun əˈpreɪ.zəl

appraisal

оценка

Meaning

An assessment or evaluation of performance or quality.

Example

The annual appraisal determines salary increments.

Ежегодная оценка определяет повышение заработной платы.

C2 adjective, noun /ˈænθrəpɔɪd/

anthropoid

антропоид

Meaning

Resembling a human being in form; a primate such as apes and monkeys.

Example

The gorilla is considered an anthropoid ape.

Горилла считается антропоидным обезьяной.

C1 noun əˈɡrɛriən səˈsaɪətiz

agrarian societies

аграрные общества

Meaning

Societies based on agriculture and farming as the primary economic activity.

Example

Agrarian societies emerged from a need for stable food sources.

Аграрные общества возникли из-за необходимости стабильных источников пищи.

B2 noun /ɑːrˈkeɪd/

arcade

аркада

Meaning

a covered passage with arches along one or both sides; also a place with coin-operated games

Example

The children spent the afternoon playing games at the arcade.

Дети провели день, играя в аркаде.

C2 adverb /əˈsʌndər/

asunder

на части

Meaning

into separate parts; apart

Example

The ancient empire was torn asunder by war.

Древняя империя была разорвана войной на части.

A1 noun /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

afternoon

после полудня

Meaning

The part of the day between noon and evening.

Example

We met in the afternoon for coffee.

Мы встретились после полудня, чтобы попить кофе.

A2 noun /əˈtɛnʃən/

attention

внимание

Meaning

the act of focusing on something or someone

Example

The teacher asked for the students' attention.

Учитель попросил внимание студентов.

C2 noun /əˈnæθəmə/

anathema

анатэма / невыносимая вещь

Meaning

something or someone intensely disliked or strongly condemned

Example

Violence is anathema to her peaceful nature.

Насилие — это анафема для ее мирной природы.

C2 adjective /ˈeɪkwiəs/

aqueous

водяной

Meaning

related to or containing water; watery

Example

The solution was in an aqueous form.

Решение было в водяной форме.

C2 noun /ˌæntiˈsaɪkloʊn/

anticyclone

антициклон

Meaning

A weather system with high atmospheric pressure at its center, usually bringing calm and clear conditions.

Example

An anticyclone brought sunny weather across the region.

Антициклон принес ясную погоду на всю территорию.

A2 verb əˈdres

address

обращаться

Meaning

To deal with or tackle (a problem or issue); to focus attention on.

Example

The government must address the issues of student politics.

Правительство должно заняться проблемами студенческой политики.

A2 adverb /əˈbrɔːd/

Abroad

за границей

Meaning

in or to a foreign country

Example

She decided to study abroad for a year.

Она решила учиться за границей в течение года.

C1 adverb /əˈlɒft/

aloft

высоко

Meaning

Up in or into the air; overhead.

Example

The kite was flying aloft in the clear sky.

Воздушный змей летал высоко в ясном небе.

B2 verb /əˈkʌmplɪʃ/

accomplish

выполнять

Meaning

to achieve or complete successfully

Example

She managed to accomplish all her goals for the year.

Она смогла достичь всех своих целей за год.

C1 noun /ˈɑːrməri/

armory

арсенал

Meaning

A place where weapons are stored; a supply of resources or skills.

Example

The soldiers kept their weapons in the armory.

Солдаты хранили оружие в арсенале.

C1 verb /eɪl/

ail

болеть

Meaning

to be ill or suffer from a physical or mental problem; to trouble or afflict

Example

She has been ailing since last winter.

Она болеет с прошлой зимы.

A2 noun /ˈæl.fə.bɛt/

alphabet

алфавит

Meaning

a set of letters or symbols in a fixed order used to represent the sounds of a language

Example

Children usually learn the alphabet before learning to read words.

Дети обычно учат алфавит перед тем, как читать слова.

C2 verb /ˈæbnɪˌɡeɪt/

abnegate

отказаться

Meaning

to deny or renounce something, especially a right or desire

Example

She chose to abnegate her personal interests for the sake of the team.

Она выбрала отказаться от личных интересов ради блага команды.

C1 adjective /ˈædəmənt/

Adamant

упрямый; непоколебимый; решительный; непреклонный

Meaning

একগুঁয়ে; জেদী; দৃঢ়সংকল্প; অনমনীয়;

Example

She was adamant about her decision to leave the company.

Она была непоколебима в своем решении покинуть компанию.

A1 adjective /ˈeɪbl/

able

способный

Meaning

having the power, skill, or means to do something

Example

She is able to speak three languages fluently.

Она способна говорить на трех языках бегло.

C2 adverb /əˈθwɔːrt/

athwart

поперек, против

Meaning

Across or in opposition to something.

Example

A fallen tree lay athwart the road, blocking traffic.

Павший дерево лежало поперек дороги, блокируя движение.

B1 noun ˈɔːdioʊ ˈlɛsənz

audio lessons

аудиоуроки

Meaning

Educational content delivered through sound recordings, typically used for language learning and skill development.

Example

Audio lessons are useful for listening skills.

Аудиоуроки полезны для развития навыков аудирования.

B2 adjective /əˈten.tɪv/

Attentive

внимательный; осторожный; настороженный

Meaning

careful to pay attention; alert and observant

Example

The attentive student listened carefully to every word the teacher said.

Внимательный студент внимательно слушал каждое слово, которое сказал учитель.

C1 noun əˈtrɒs.ɪ.tiz

atrocities

жестокости

Meaning

Extremely wicked or cruel acts, typically involving physical violence or injury.

Example

The atrocities shocked the international community.

Жестокости потрясли международное сообщество.

C2 noun /ˌæk.wiˈes.əns/

acquiescence

молчаливое согласие

Meaning

The reluctant acceptance of something without protest.

Example

His silent acquiescence to unfair rules was surprising.

Его молчаливое согласие с несправедливыми правилами было удивительным.

A1 noun /ˈɑːnti/

aunty

тётя

Meaning

the sister of one’s father or mother; a term of respectful address for an older woman, especially in South Asian usage

Example

My aunty lives near our house and often visits us.

Моя тётя живёт рядом с нашим домом и часто навещает нас.

B1 noun /əˈsaɪnmənt/

assignment

задание

Meaning

a task or piece of work given to someone as part of their duties

Example

The students completed their homework assignment on time.

Студенты выполнили свое домашнее задание вовремя.

B1 adjective ˌɑː.tɪˈfɪʃ.əl

artificial

искусственный

Meaning

Made by humans; not occurring naturally

Example

Artificial systems are transforming industries.

Искусственные системы трансформируют отрасли.

C2 adverb /əˈskæns/

askance

с недоверием

Meaning

With suspicion, mistrust, or disapproval.

Example

She looked askance at his unusual proposal.

Она посмотрела на его необычное предложение с недоверием.

B2 adjective /ˈæm.pəl/

Ample

обильный; достаточный; избыточный

Meaning

large in size, extent, or capacity; plentiful; more than enough

Example

We have ample time to finish the project before the deadline.

У нас достаточно времени, чтобы завершить проект до крайнего срока.

C2 noun /ˈæl.baɪt/

albite

албит

Meaning

A white or colorless mineral of the feldspar group, often found in igneous rocks.

Example

Geologists discovered albite crystals in the rock sample.

Геологи обнаружили кристаллы альбита в образце породы.

C2 verb /əˈɡriːv/

aggrieve

оскорбить

Meaning

to cause distress or make someone feel resentful

Example

She felt aggrieved by the unfair decision.

Она почувствовала себя оскорбленной несправедливым решением.

C1 adjective /ˌæntiˈsleɪvəri/

antislavery

антирабство

Meaning

Opposed to the practice or system of slavery.

Example

The antislavery movement gained momentum in the 19th century.

Антирабовладельческое движение приобрело популярность в XIX веке.

B1 verb /əˈʃʊr/

assure

уверять

Meaning

to make someone feel certain or confident about something

Example

He assured her that everything would be fine.

Он уверил её, что всё будет хорошо.

B2 adjective /əˈnɒn.ɪ.məs/

Anonymous

аноним; безымянный

Meaning

having an unknown name or identity; nameless

Example

The author published the book under an anonymous pseudonym.

Автор опубликовал книгу под анонимным псевдонимом.

C1 noun ˌæp.əˈreɪ.təs

apparatus

аппарат

Meaning

The technical equipment or machinery needed for a particular activity or purpose.

Example

The apparatus was designed to be eco-friendly.

Аппарат был разработан с учётом экологичности.

C2 noun /ˈæpəˌsteɪt/

apostate

отступник

Meaning

A person who renounces a religious or political belief or principle.

Example

He was labeled an apostate after abandoning the faith of his community.

Его назвали отступником после того, как он покинул веру своей общины.

C1 adjective /ˌæprɪˈhɛnsɪv/

apprehensive

тревожный

Meaning

feeling anxious or fearful that something bad will happen

Example

He was apprehensive about starting a new job in a foreign country.

Он был тревожен по поводу начала новой работы в чужой стране.

B2 noun /ˈæɡ.ə.ni/

Agony

крайняя физическая или умственная боль; интенсивная боль

Meaning

extreme physical or mental suffering; intense pain

Example

He was in agony after the accident.

Он был в агонии после аварии.

B2 verb, noun, adjective /ˈɔːltərnət/ (adj, noun), /ˈɔːltərˌneɪt/ (verb)

alternate

чередовать, альтернативный

Meaning

to occur in turn repeatedly; to take turns; also, a substitute or replacement

Example

The students alternate between online and offline classes.

Студенты чередуют занятия онлайн и офлайн.

C1 adjective /əˌpɒk.əˈlɪp.tɪk/

apocalyptic

апокалиптический

Meaning

Describing the end of the world, or something catastrophic and disastrous.

Example

The movie depicts an apocalyptic future after a nuclear war.

Фильм изображает апокалиптическое будущее после ядерной войны.

C1 adjective /ˌærɪˈstɒkrætɪk/

Aristocratic

аристократический; принадлежащий к аристократии

Meaning

noble; having the manners of the upper class

Example

She had an aristocratic bearing that commanded respect.

Она имела аристократическое поведение, которое вызывало уважение.

C1 adjective əsˈtjuːt

astute

проницательный или умный

Meaning

Having or showing an ability to accurately assess situations or people and turn this to one's advantage.

Example

His astute observations helped solve the complex problem.

Его проницательные наблюдения помогли решить сложную проблему.

B2 verb /əˈweɪkən/

awaken

разбудить

Meaning

to stop sleeping; to cause to become aware

Example

The loud noise awakened the entire neighborhood.

Громкий звук разбудил весь район.

A2 noun /ˈɔːdiəʊ/

audio

звук

Meaning

sound, especially when recorded or transmitted

Example

The audio quality of the podcast was excellent.

Качество звука подкаста было отличным.

C1 verb /əˈbeɪt/

abate

уменьшаться

Meaning

to become less intense or widespread

Example

The storm began to abate after midnight.

Шторм начал стихать после полуночи.

B2 verb/adjective /ɑːrˈtɪkjʊlət/

articulate

артикулировать

Meaning

to express thoughts or ideas clearly; having the ability to speak fluently and clearly

Example

She was able to articulate her ideas during the meeting.

Она смогла артикулировать свои идеи на встрече.

A1 adverb /əˈweɪ/

Away

далеко

Meaning

to or at a distance; not present; absent

Example

He walked away from the noisy crowd.

Он отошел от шумной толпы.

C1 adjective /əˈfɜːrmətɪv/

affirmative

утвердительный

Meaning

expressing agreement, approval, or a positive response

Example

She gave an affirmative answer to the proposal.

Она дала утвердительный ответ на предложение.

C2 noun /ˈæp.ɪˌkʌl.tʃər/

apiculture

пчеловодство

Meaning

The practice of keeping and raising bees for honey and other products.

Example

Apiculture plays a vital role in agriculture by supporting pollination.

Пчеловодство играет важную роль в сельском хозяйстве, поддерживая опыление.

C1 adjective /əˈpriː.ʃə.bəl/

Appreciable

заметный; значительный; существенный по количеству

Meaning

noticeable; significant; considerable in amount

Example

There was an appreciable improvement in his test scores.

Было заметное улучшение его результатов теста.

B2 noun /ˌæl.əˈkeɪ.ʃən/

allocation

распределение

Meaning

The action or process of distributing resources or duties for a particular purpose.

Example

Budget allocation for education must be increased.

Распределение бюджета на образование должно быть увеличено.

C1 verb /əˈnʌl/

annul

аннулировать

Meaning

to declare something legally invalid or cancel it

Example

The court decided to annul the marriage due to fraud.

Суд решил аннулировать брак из-за мошенничества.

C1 adjective /ɔːlˈmaɪ.ti/

Almighty

всемогущий

Meaning

having unlimited power; omnipotent

Example

The almighty storm destroyed everything in its path.

Могущественный шторм уничтожил все на своем пути.

B1 noun /ˈætməsˌfɪər/

Atmosphere

атмосфера

Meaning

the envelope of gases surrounding the earth or another planet; the pervading tone or mood of a place

Example

The atmosphere protects us from harmful solar radiation.

Атмосфера защищает нас от вредного солнечного излучения.

B2 noun /əˈsɜːʃən/

assertion

утверждение

Meaning

a confident and forceful statement of fact or belief

Example

Her assertion that she was right was met with silence.

Ее утверждение, что она была права, было встречено молчанием.

C1 adjective ˌæv.ɒ̃ˈɡɑːd

avant-garde

авангардистский

Meaning

New and experimental; characterized by departure from or rejection of accepted standards.

Example

Avant-garde designs redefine the dining experience.

Дизайны авангард определяют новый опыт в ресторане.

C2 verb /ˈæbrəɡeɪt/

abrogate

аброгировать

Meaning

To formally repeal, cancel, or abolish a law, agreement, or custom.

Example

The government decided to abrogate the outdated treaty.

Правительство решило аброгировать устаревший договор.

C2 adjective /ˈæfərənt/

afferent

афферентный

Meaning

carrying impulses toward a central organ or part, especially toward the brain or spinal cord

Example

Afferent nerves carry signals from the body to the brain.

Афферентные нервы переносят сигналы от тела к мозгу.

C1 verb ˌæs.ɚˈteɪn

ascertain

проверить

Meaning

To find out or discover something with certainty; to verify.

Example

The police tried to ascertain the cause of the accident.

Полиция попыталась выяснить причину аварии.

B2 noun əˈsʌmp.ʃənz

assumptions

предположения

Meaning

Things that are accepted as true or certain to happen, without proof.

Example

His assumptions about the project were completely wrong.

Его предположения о проекте были совершенно неверными.

C1 noun esˈθet.ɪks

aesthetics

эстетика

Meaning

A set of principles concerned with the nature and appreciation of beauty, especially in art and design.

Example

Interior design focuses on aesthetics and functionality.

Дизайн интерьера сосредоточен на эстетике и функциональности.

C2 verb /əˈkriːt/

accrete

накапливаться

Meaning

to grow or increase gradually by accumulation or addition

Example

Dust particles accrete over time to form larger celestial bodies.

Пылевые частицы накапливаются с течением времени, образуя более крупные небесные тела.

B1 noun /əˈsɛmbli/

assembly

собрание

Meaning

a group of people gathered together for a common purpose or the act of putting parts together to form something

Example

The school held an assembly to discuss the new rules.

Школа провела собрание для обсуждения новых правил.

C2 adjective /ɑːrˈθʊr.i.ən/

arthurian

связанный с Артуром

Meaning

Relating to the legendary King Arthur and the stories surrounding him.

Example

The novel is set in an Arthurian world of knights and castles.

Роман происходит в артуровском мире рыцарей и замков.

C2 verb /əˈvʌls/

avulse

оторвать

Meaning

to tear away or separate forcibly, especially in medical or geological contexts

Example

The surgeon had to avulse the damaged tissue during the operation.

Хирург должен был оторвать поврежденную ткань во время операции.

B2 noun ˈæt.rɪ.bjuːt

attribute

атрибут

Meaning

A quality or feature regarded as a characteristic or inherent part of someone or something.

Example

An important attribute of wood is its flexibility.

Важно атрибут дерева - его гибкость.

A2 noun /əˈɡriː.mənts/

agreements

соглашения

Meaning

Formal arrangements or understandings between two or more parties.

Example

Agreements strengthen partnerships.

Соглашения укрепляют партнерства.

A2 verb /ˈɑːrɡjuː/

argue

спорить

Meaning

to have a disagreement; to present reasons for or against

Example

They often argue about politics.

Они часто спорят о политике.

C1 noun /əˈtaɪər/

attire

одежда

Meaning

Clothing, especially formal or elegant wear.

Example

She wore traditional attire at the wedding ceremony.

Она носила традиционную одежду на свадебной церемонии.

A2 noun /əˈbɪləti/

Ability

способность; умение

Meaning

the power or skill to do something; capacity

Example

She has the ability to solve complex problems.

Она имеет способность решать сложные задачи.

C2 noun /ˌæd.ʌmˈbreɪ.ʃən/

adumbration

смутное предвестие

Meaning

a vague foreshadowing or symbolic representation of something

Example

The play offers an adumbration of the political unrest to come.

Пьеса предлагает смутное предвестие политической нестабильности, которая еще предстоит.

C2 adjective /əˈsɪdjʊləs/

acidulous

слегка кислый или резкий

Meaning

slightly sour or sharp in taste or manner

Example

The critic wrote an acidulous review of the movie.

Критик написал кислотный обзор фильма.

C2 noun /ˈæstər/

Aster

астра

Meaning

a flowering plant with daisy-like flowers that typically bloom in fall

Example

The purple asters bloomed beautifully in the autumn garden.

Фиолетовые астры красиво зацвели в осеннем саду.

C1 adjective /əˈvɜːrs/

averse

неохотный

Meaning

having a strong dislike of or opposition to something

Example

He was averse to taking unnecessary risks.

Он был неохотен рисковать излишне.

C1 adjective ɔːɡˈmen.tɪd

augmented

увеличенный, улучшенный, расширенный

Meaning

having been made greater in size or value.

Example

The new software provided augmented reality features.

Новое программное обеспечение предложило функции дополненной реальности.

C1 verb /əˈpiːz/

appease

успокаивать / удовлетворять

Meaning

to calm or pacify someone by meeting their demands

Example

The manager tried to appease the angry customer.

Менеджер пытался успокоить сердитого клиента.

B1 verb /əˈdɒpt/

adopt

усыновить

Meaning

To take something as your own, such as a child, idea, or method.

Example

They decided to adopt a child from the orphanage.

Они решили усыновить ребенка из детского дома.

C1 adjective /ˈæʃən/

ashen

бледный

Meaning

Very pale in appearance, often due to shock, fear, or illness.

Example

His face turned ashen when he heard the terrible news.

Его лицо побледнело, когда он услышал ужасные новости.

C1 adjective ˈɑː.dʒu.əs

arduous

трудный

Meaning

Involving or requiring strenuous effort; difficult and tiring.

Example

The trek through the mountains was an arduous journey.

Путешествие через горы было трудным путешествием.

B2 noun /ˌæljuˈmɪniəm/

aluminium

алюминий

Meaning

a lightweight, silvery-white metal used widely in manufacturing and packaging

Example

Aluminium is commonly used to make cans and aircraft parts.

Алюминий используется для производства банок и самолётов.

Meaning

A member of the Germanic peoples who settled in England in the early Middle Ages; also relating to their language or culture.

Example

The Anglo-Saxon period greatly influenced English culture and language.

C1 noun /ˈæbdəmən/

abdomen

живот

Meaning

The part of the body below the chest and above the hips that contains the stomach and other organs.

Example

He complained of pain in his abdomen.

Он пожаловался на боль в животе.

C1 noun /ˈɔːnɪŋ/

awning

тент

Meaning

a sheet of canvas or material stretched on a frame to shelter a place from the sun or rain

Example

We sat under the awning to avoid the heavy rain.

Мы сидели под тентом, чтобы избежать сильного дождя.

A1 noun ækˈtɪv.ɪ.ti

Activities

активности

Meaning

A thing that a person or group does or has done.

Example

Productive activities drive progress.

Продуктивные активности способствуют прогрессу.

C2 verb /æbˈdʒʊər/

abjure

отказаться

Meaning

to formally renounce or give up a belief, cause, or claim

Example

He abjured his allegiance to the old regime.

Он отказался от своей верности старому режиму.

B2 noun /ˈæbi/

abbey

аббатство

Meaning

A large church building or monastery where monks or nuns live, work, and worship.

Example

The old abbey on the hill attracts many tourists each year.

Старая аббатство на холме привлекает множество туристов каждый год.

C2 noun əˌmæl.ɡəˈmeɪ.ʃən

amalgamation

слияние, интеграция, амальгамация

Meaning

The action, process, or result of combining or uniting.

Example

The amalgamation of AI and big data is transforming industries.

Слияние ИИ и больших данных трансформирует отрасли.

A2 adverb /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

almost

почти

Meaning

very nearly, but not exactly or completely

Example

He almost missed the train.

Он почти опоздал на поезд.

B2 verb /əˈsaɪn/

assign

назначить

Meaning

to give someone a task, duty, or responsibility

Example

The manager will assign tasks to the new employees.

Менеджер назначит задачи новым сотрудникам.

C1 verb /əˈkwɪt/

acquit

оправдывать

Meaning

to declare someone not guilty of a criminal charge; to conduct oneself in a specified way

Example

The jury decided to acquit the defendant of all charges.

Присяжные решили оправдать подсудимого по всем обвинениям.

C2 adjective /əˈsiːtɪk/

acetic

уксусный

Meaning

relating to or containing acetic acid; sour or vinegary in taste or smell

Example

The acetic smell of vinegar filled the kitchen.

Уксусный запах уксуса наполнил кухню.

B1 noun /ˈæksɛnt/

accent

акцент

Meaning

a distinctive way of pronouncing a language, especially one associated with a particular country or region

Example

She spoke English with a strong French accent.

Она говорила по-английски с сильным французским акцентом.

C2 verb /əˈɡlɒməˌreɪt/

agglomerate

агломерировать

Meaning

To collect or form into a mass or group.

Example

The dust particles began to agglomerate into larger clusters.

Пыльные частицы начали агломерировать в большие скопления.

C2 adverb /əˈmʌk/

amuck

неистово

Meaning

in a frenzied, uncontrolled, or chaotic manner

Example

The bull ran amuck through the village.

Бык неистово бегал по деревне.

C1 noun /ˈæl.kə.laɪ/

alkali

щелочь

Meaning

a soluble base substance, typically with a pH greater than 7, that neutralizes acids

Example

Soap contains alkali which helps remove grease.

Мыло содержит щелочь, которая помогает удалить жир.

B2 verb /əˈstaʊnd/

astound

изумлять

Meaning

to greatly surprise or amaze someone

Example

The magician's final trick astounded the audience.

Последний трюк фокусника изумил публику.

C2 noun /ˈɪəri/ or /ˈɛəri/

aery

гнездо орла

Meaning

An eagle’s nest, or a lofty, airy dwelling.

Example

The eagle perched proudly near its aery high on the cliff.

Орел гордо сидел рядом с его гнездом высоко на скале.

B1 noun /ˈɑːrtwɜːrk/

artwork

произведение искусства

Meaning

a piece of art, such as a painting, sculpture, or drawing

Example

The gallery displayed an impressive artwork by a local artist.

Галерея выставила впечатляющее произведение искусства местного художника.

C2 noun /ˈɑːriə/

aria

сольный вокальный номер

Meaning

a solo vocal piece with instrumental accompaniment, typically in an opera

Example

The soprano performed a moving aria during the second act.

Сопрано исполнила трогательную арию во втором акте.

A1 noun /ˈæp.əl/

Apple

яблоко

Meaning

a round fruit with red, green, or yellow skin and white flesh

Example

I eat an apple every day for breakfast.

Я ем яблоко каждый день на завтрак.

B1 noun /ədˈvæns/

Advance

прогресс; развитие; предоплата

Meaning

progress or development; movement forward; money paid before it is due

Example

Technology has made great advances in recent years.

Технологии сделали большие успехи в последние годы.

B2 noun ˈæɡ.rɪ.kʌl.tʃɚ

agriculture

сельское хозяйство

Meaning

The science or practice of farming, including cultivation of the soil for the growing of crops and the rearing of animals to provide food, wool, and other products.

Example

Sustainable agriculture can help protect the environment.

Устойчивое сельское хозяйство может помочь защитить окружающую среду.