accursed
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C2 adjective /əˈkɜːrsɪd/

accursed

проклятый
Meaning
Doomed, detestable, or under a curse.
Example
The villagers avoided the accursed house on the hill.
Деревенские жители избегали проклятого дома на холме.
C1 noun /ɪnˈtaɪtəlmənt/

entitlement

право
Meaning
the belief that one is inherently deserving of privileges or special treatment; a right to benefits
Example
The program provides entitlement to health care.
Программа предоставляет право на медицинское обслуживание.
C2 noun /pluːˈtɒkrəsi/

plutocracy

власть богатых
Meaning
a system of government where the wealthy hold power
Example
The country was ruled as a plutocracy.
Страна управлялась как плутократия.
B2 noun ˈmɒn.ɪ.tər.ɪŋ

monitoring

мониторинг
Meaning
The action of observing and checking the progress or quality of something over a period of time.
Example
Monitoring ensures compliance with standards.
Мониторинг гарантирует соблюдение стандартов.
B2 noun ɔːɡˈmɛn.tɪd riˈæl.ɪ.ti

augmented reality

дополненная реальность, сочетание виртуального и реального мира
Meaning
Technology that overlays digital information on the real world environment.
Example
Gaming has been transformed by augmented reality.
Дополненная реальность изменила игры.
C1 adjective/noun /ˈkɜːrsɪv/

cursive

курсивное письмо
Meaning
Written with characters joined together in a flowing manner.
Example
The teacher asked students to write the essay in cursive handwriting.
Учитель попросил студентов написать эссе курсивом.
C1 noun /ˈtʌrɪt/

turret

небольшая башня на вершине более крупной башни или здания
Meaning
A small tower on top of a larger tower or building, often used in castles or fortifications.
Example
The castle was guarded by soldiers stationed in the turret.
Замок охранялся солдатами, размещенными в башне.
C2 verb /ɪnˈsaɪfər/

encipher

преобразовать сообщение в код или шифр
Meaning
to convert a message into code or cipher
Example
The agent enciphered the secret message before sending it.
Агент зашифровал секретное сообщение перед его отправкой.
A2 verb /fərˈɡɪv/

forgive

простить
Meaning
to stop feeling angry or resentful toward someone; to pardon
Example
She decided to forgive him for his mistakes.
Она решила простить его за его ошибки.
C2 adjective /sɪˈnæp.tɪk/

synaptic

синаптический
Meaning
Related to the signal transmission process between nerve cells.
Example
Learning strengthens synaptic connections in the brain.
Обучение укрепляет синаптические связи в мозге.
A2 noun dɪˈskrɪpʃən

description

описание
Meaning
A spoken or written account of a person, object, or event.
Example
His description was vivid.
Его описание было ярким.
C2 noun /ɛnˈsɪklɪkəl/

encyclical

Энциклика
Meaning
a formal letter sent by the Pope to Catholic churches, usually addressing important issues
Example
The Pope issued an encyclical on climate change and moral responsibility.
Папа выпустил энциклику по вопросам изменения климата и моральной ответственности.
C1 noun /ˈkærət/

karat

карат
Meaning
A unit for measuring the purity of gold, with 24 karats being pure gold.
Example
The ring was made of 18-karat gold.
Кольцо было сделано из золота 18 карат.
C2 verb /ˈɑːbvieɪt/

obviate

исключать
Meaning
To remove a need or difficulty; to prevent or avoid something.
Example
This new system obviates the need for manual data entry.
Эта новая система исключает необходимость вручную вводить данные.
A2 noun /ˈmɛs.ɪdʒ/

Message

сообщение
Meaning
A written, spoken, or electronic communication sent from one person to another
Example
I received your message and will reply soon.
Я получил ваше сообщение и скоро отвечу.
B2 adjective /ˈskætərd/

Scattered

разбросанный; рассеянный;
Meaning
spread widely apart; dispersed; occurring here and there
Example
Scattered showers are expected throughout the day.
Ожидаются рассеянные дожди в течение всего дня.
C2 noun /prɒɡˌnɒstɪˈkeɪʃən/

prognostication

прогноз
Meaning
The act of foretelling or predicting future events.
Example
The astrologer's prognostication fascinated the audience.
Прогноз астролога очаровал аудиторию.
C2 noun /ˈsɛntɔːr/

centaur

центавр
Meaning
A mythological creature with the upper body of a human and the lower body of a horse.
Example
The centaur is a well-known figure in Greek mythology.
Центавр является известной фигурой в греческой мифологии.
C2 verb /ˈeksɔːrsaɪz/

exorcise

изгонять
Meaning
To drive out an evil spirit or bad influence through rituals or prayers.
Example
The priest was called to exorcise the spirit from the house.
Священник был вызван, чтобы изгнать духа из дома.
C1 noun /ˌkɒnstəˈneɪʃən/

consternation

беспокойство
Meaning
A feeling of anxiety, dismay, or confusion, often caused by something unexpected.
Example
The sudden announcement caused widespread consternation among the employees.
Внезапное объявление вызвало широкое беспокойство среди сотрудников
B2 noun /maɪˈnɔːr.ɪ.ti/

minority

меньшинство
Meaning
A smaller number or part, especially a group differing from the majority.
Example
The law aims to protect the rights of ethnic minorities.
Закон направлен на защиту прав этнических меньшинств.
B2 noun /ˈrɔɪəlti/

royalty

царская семья / роялти (авторский гонорар)
Meaning
Members of a royal family or payment made to the owner of a patent, copyright, or natural resource.
Example
The author receives a royalty for every book sold.
Автор получает роялти за каждую проданную книгу.
A2 verb /dʒɔɪn/

join

присоединиться
Meaning
to connect or combine; to become a member of something
Example
Would you like to join our team for the project?
Вы хотите присоединиться к нашей команде для проекта?
C2 noun /ˈɡʌp.i fɪʃ/

Guppy fish

рыбка гуппи
Meaning
a small colorful freshwater fish popular in aquariums, known for its vibrant colors and easy breeding
Example
The guppy fish is perfect for beginners who want to start an aquarium.
Рыбка гуппи идеально подходит для начинающих, которые хотят завести аквариум.
B2 verb /ˈkɒmpənseɪtɪd/

compensated

компенсировано
Meaning
to have been given something, typically money, as a recompense for loss, suffering, or work done
Example
The workers were compensated for their overtime hours.
Работники были компенсированы за свои сверхурочные часы.
B2 adjective /ˈfʌsi/

fussy

привередливый
Meaning
hard to please; very concerned with details
Example
The child is very fussy about what she eats.
Ребенок очень привередлив в том, что он ест.
C1 noun /səˈnɑːtə/

sonata

музыкальная композиция (соната)
Meaning
A musical composition for one or more instruments, typically in several movements.
Example
She performed a beautiful Beethoven sonata on the piano.
Она исполнила прекрасную сонату Бетховена на пианино.
C2 noun /ˌfɪzɪˈɑːkrəsi/

physiocracy

физиократия
Meaning
an economic theory that land and its natural products are the source of wealth
Example
Physiocracy emphasized the importance of agriculture in national wealth.
Физиократия подчеркнула важность сельского хозяйства для национального богатства.
B1 noun /bʌlb/

bulb

Meaning
a rounded glass part of an electric lamp that produces light when lit; also an underground storage organ in some plants
Example
The light bulb burned out, so she replaced it with a new one.
C1 adjective /sɛkˈtɛəriən/

sectarian

сектантский
Meaning
relating to or characterized by the differences between sects, often leading to conflict
Example
The region has been troubled by sectarian violence for decades.
Регион страдает от сектантского насилия на протяжении десятилетий.
C2 noun /ˈskɪnˌflɪnt/

skinflint

скряга
Meaning
a person who spends as little money as possible; a miser
Example
The landlord was such a skinflint that he never repaired anything.
Хозяин был таким скрягой, что никогда ничего не ремонтировал.
B1 noun /ˈæmətər/

amateur

любитель
Meaning
A person who engages in a pursuit, especially a sport or art, on an unpaid basis.
Example
The painting looked impressive, even though it was done by an amateur.
Картина выглядела впечатляюще, несмотря на то, что её написал любитель.
C2 noun /lækˈteɪʃən/

lactation

выработка молока
Meaning
the secretion of milk by the mammary glands of female mammals
Example
The doctor explained that lactation is a natural process after childbirth.
Доктор объяснил, что лактация — это естественный процесс после родов.
C1 noun /ˈpriː.tekst/

Pretext

предлог
Meaning
a reason given in justification of a course of action that is not the real reason
Example
He used illness as a pretext to avoid the meeting.
Он использовал болезнь как предлог, чтобы избежать встречи.
C1 noun ˌkʌl.mɪˈneɪ.ʃən

culmination

кульминация. Высшая точка чего-либо, особенно достигнутая после долгого времени.
Meaning
The highest or climactic point of something, especially as attained after a long time.
Example
The project reached its culmination after years of effort.
Проект достиг своей кульминации после многих лет усилий.
C1 noun /ˈɑːr.sən.əl/

arsenal

арсенал
Meaning
A collection or storage place for weapons and military equipment.
Example
The army kept its weapons in a secure arsenal.
Армия хранила свое оружие в безопасном арсенале.
B1 adjective /ˈvɪz.ə.bəl/

Visible

видимый; ясный; очевидный
Meaning
able to be seen; noticeable; apparent
Example
The mountain peak was clearly visible from our hotel room.
Вершина горы была ясно видна из нашего гостиничного номера.
A2 noun /ˈtaɪ.ɡər/

Tiger

тигр
Meaning
a very large solitary cat with a yellow-brown coat striped with black, native to the forests of Asia
Example
The tiger hunted silently through the jungle.
Тигр бесшумно охотился через джунгли.
C1 noun /fɔːrˈkloʊʒər/

foreclosure

изъятие имущества
Meaning
The legal process by which a lender takes control of a property from a borrower who has failed to make payments.
Example
The family lost their home due to foreclosure after missing several mortgage payments.
Семья потеряла свой дом из-за изъятия имущества после того, как не сделала несколько ипотечных платежей.
C1 verb /ˈprɒfər/

proffer

предложить, представить
Meaning
to offer something for acceptance; to present
Example
She proffered her hand as a sign of friendship.
Она протянула свою руку как знак дружбы.
C1 noun /ˌrɛtrɪˈbjuːʃən/

retribution

месть, наказание
Meaning
punishment inflicted as vengeance for a wrong or crime
Example
The villagers demanded retribution for the crime committed.
Жители деревни потребовали мести за совершенное преступление.
A1 title /ˈmɪstər/

mr

г-н
Meaning
a title used before a man's name
Example
Mr. Rahman is our new teacher.
Г-н Рахман — наш новый учитель.
A1 noun/verb /fɪlm/

film

фильм
Meaning
a motion picture or movie; or to record on camera
Example
They watched a film together on the weekend.
Они посмотрели фильм вместе в выходные.
C1 verb /fɔːrˈtɛl/

foretell

предсказать
Meaning
to predict or announce something before it happens
Example
The old man claimed he could foretell the future.
Старик утверждал, что он может предсказать будущее.
B2 adjective /fɔːrˈsiːəbl/

foreseeable

предсказуемый
Meaning
Able to be predicted or expected in advance
Example
The company is unlikely to make changes in the foreseeable future.
Компания маловероятно внесет изменения в предсказуемом будущем.
C1 adjective /ˌdɪktəˈtɔːriəl/

dictatorial

диктаторский
Meaning
Having or showing a tendency to tell people what to do in an autocratic way.
Example
His dictatorial style made him unpopular among colleagues.
Его диктаторский стиль сделал его непопулярным среди коллег.
C1 noun ˌriːˈstrʌk.tʃər.ɪŋ

restructuring

реорганизация
Meaning
The action of organizing something differently.
Example
The company underwent restructuring to improve efficiency.
Компания прошла через реорганизацию для повышения эффективности.
C2 noun /ˈtændʒənsi/

tangency

касание
Meaning
the condition of touching but not intersecting, especially in geometry
Example
The circle and the line are in a state of tangency at one point.
Круг и линия находятся в состоянии касания в одной точке.
C2 adjective /ˈsiːmi/

seamy

низкий, грязный
Meaning
Morally degraded, unpleasant, or sordid.
Example
The novel reveals the seamy side of city life.
Роман раскрывает грязную сторону городской жизни.
C1 verb /əˈpɔːl/

appall

ошеломить
Meaning
To shock or horrify someone with something unpleasant or bad.
Example
The cruelty of the crime appalled the entire community.
Жестокость преступления ошеломила все сообщество.
B1 noun əˈses.mənt

assessment

оценка
Meaning
The evaluation or estimation of the nature, quality, or ability of someone or something.
Example
The assessment process ensures fairness.
Процесс оценки обеспечивает справедливость.
B1 noun /ˈpoʊni/

Pony

пони
Meaning
a small horse, typically under 14.2 hands high
Example
The children enjoyed riding the gentle pony at the farm.
Дети наслаждались ездой на мягком пони на ферме.
A2 noun /ʃer/

Share

доля
Meaning
a portion of something; a part or portion of a larger amount
Example
Each partner received an equal share of the company profits.
Каждый партнер получил равную долю от прибыли компании.
C1 verb /ˌmɪsˌrɛprɪˈzɛnt/

misrepresent

Meaning
to give a false or misleading account of something
Example
The lawyer accused the witness of trying to misrepresent the facts.
A2 noun /dɪʃ/

Dish

тарелка
Meaning
a shallow, flat-bottomed container for cooking or serving food; a particular variety or preparation of food served as part of a meal
Example
Please put the rice on the dish before serving.
Пожалуйста, положите рис на тарелку перед подачей.
C2 adjective, noun /bɪˈtroʊðd/

betrothed

обручённый
Meaning
Engaged to be married; a person who is engaged.
Example
She introduced him as her betrothed.
Она представила его как своего обручённого.
A1 preposition /wɪðˈaʊt/

without

без
Meaning
in the absence of, or not having something
Example
He left without saying goodbye.
Он ушел, не попрощавшись.
C1 noun /ʌnkənˈsɜːrn/

Unconcern

безразличие
Meaning
lack of worry or interest; indifference
Example
She showed complete unconcern about the criticism.
Она показала полное безразличие к критике.
A2 adjective /draɪ/

Dry

сухой; без влаги или жидкости; скучный
Meaning
free from moisture or liquid; not wet; lacking interest or excitement
Example
The desert has very dry climate.
В пустыне очень сухой климат.
C1 noun /ˈɛləkwəns/

eloquence

красноречие
Meaning
Fluent or persuasive speaking or writing.
Example
His eloquence in speech won him great respect.
Его красноречие в речи принесло ему большое уважение.
C2 noun /ˈɪntəˌkrɒpɪŋ/

intercropping

межкультурное земледелие
Meaning
The agricultural practice of cultivating two or more crops simultaneously in the same field to maximize land use efficiency and improve soil health.
Example
Intercropping can help improve soil fertility and pest control.
Межкультурное земледелие может помочь улучшить плодородие почвы и контроль над вредителями.
C1 verb /ˌriːɪmˈbɜːrs/

reimburse

возмещать
Meaning
to pay back money to someone who has spent it or lost it
Example
The company reimbursed him for travel expenses.
Компания возместила ему расходы на поездку.
C2 noun əˌdʌl.təˈreɪ.ʃən

adulteration

фальсификация
Meaning
The action of making something poorer in quality by the addition of another substance.
Example
Adulteration of food is a serious health risk.
Фальсификация продуктов питания представляет серьезную угрозу для здоровья.
B2 adjective /ʌnˈsiːn/

Unseen

невидимый; не замеченный или не видимый ранее
Meaning
not previously seen or noticed; invisible; hidden
Example
The unseen forces of nature can be very powerful.
Невидимые силы природы могут быть очень мощными.
B2 adverb /ˌælfəˈbɛtɪkli/

alphabetically

в алфавитном порядке
Meaning
in the order of the letters of the alphabet
Example
The names are listed alphabetically in the register.
Имена перечислены в алфавитном порядке в реестре.
C2 noun /ˌsuː.pɚˈfluː.ə.t̬i/

superfluity

избыточность
Meaning
An excessive amount of something; more than what is needed.
Example
The room was filled with a superfluity of decorations.
Комната была наполнена избыточностью украшений.
A2 noun /ˈmeməri/

Memory

память
Meaning
The faculty by which the mind stores and remembers information
Example
She has an excellent memory for faces and names.
У неё отличная память на лица и имена.
C2 adjective /ˈkjʊərətɪv/

curative

лечебный
Meaning
Able to cure disease or restore health.
Example
The doctor prescribed a curative treatment for the illness.
Врач назначил лечебное лечение от болезни.
B2 noun /hiːl/

Heel

пятка
Meaning
the back part of the human foot below the ankle
Example
She wore shoes with high heels to the party.
Она носила туфли на высоких каблуках на вечеринке.
B2 adjective /ˌʌndərˈlaɪɪŋ/

underlying

основной
Meaning
basic or hidden but important; forming the foundation of something
Example
The underlying reason for the conflict was never addressed.
Основная причина конфликта никогда не была рассмотрена.
A2 adjective /sər'praɪz.ɪŋ/

Surprising

удивительный; поразительный
Meaning
causing surprise; unexpected; remarkable
Example
It's surprising how quickly children learn new languages.
Это удивительно, как быстро дети учат новые языки.
C1 noun /ɪnˈdɪɡ.nə.ti/

Indignity

унижение
Meaning
treatment or circumstances that cause one to feel shame or loss of dignity; humiliation
Example
She refused to suffer the indignity of being searched without proper cause.
Она отказалась терпеть унижение, связанное с тем, что её обыскали без надлежащей причины.
B1 adverb /praɪˈmɛrɪli/

primarily

преимущественно
Meaning
for the most part; mainly
Example
She is primarily responsible for managing the finances.
Она в основном отвечает за управление финансами.
B1 noun ˈreɪn.fɒr.ɪst

rainforest

тропический лес
Meaning
A luxuriant, dense forest rich in biodiversity, found typically in tropical areas with consistently heavy rainfall.
Example
The Amazon rainforest is home to millions of species.
Амазонский тропический лес является домом для миллионов видов.
C1 adjective /səkˈsɪŋkt/

succinct

краткий
Meaning
Briefly and clearly expressed; characterized by clear, precise expression in few words.
Example
His speech was succinct and impactful.
Его речь была краткой и впечатляющей.
C1 noun delˈteɪɪk ˈlændskeɪp

deltaic landscape

дельтовидный ландшафт
Meaning
A geographical area formed by sediment deposits at the mouth of a river, creating a triangular land formation.
Example
Bangladesh has a unique deltaic landscape.
Бангладеш имеет уникальный дельтовидный ландшафт.
A1 noun /ˈɛərpleɪn/

airplane

самолет
Meaning
a powered flying vehicle with fixed wings and engines
Example
The airplane took off smoothly from the runway.
Самолет взлетел плавно с взлетной полосы.
C1 adjective /frɔːt/

fraught

наполненный
Meaning
Filled with or likely to result in something undesirable.
Example
The negotiations were fraught with tension and uncertainty.
Переговоры были наполнены напряжением и неопределенностью.
C1 noun /ˈfɔːls.hʊd/

Falsehood

ложь; обман
Meaning
the state of being untrue; a lie
Example
The politician was caught spreading falsehoods about his opponent.
Политика был пойман на распространении лжи о своем противнике.
B1 noun /ˈkɛmɪkəl/

chemical

химическое вещество
Meaning
a substance produced by or used in a chemical process
Example
The factory releases harmful chemicals into the river.
Фабрика сбрасывает вредные химические вещества в реку.
C2 noun /ˈkælvɪnɪzəm/

calvinism

кальвинизм
Meaning
A Protestant theological system based on John Calvin’s teachings, emphasizing predestination and the sovereignty of God.
Example
Calvinism played a major role in shaping Protestant theology.
Кальвинизм сыграл важную роль в формировании протестантской теологии.
B1 verb /əˈʃʊr/

assure

уверять
Meaning
to make someone feel certain or confident about something
Example
He assured her that everything would be fine.
Он уверил её, что всё будет хорошо.
A2 noun /ˈef.ət/

Effort

усилие
Meaning
physical or mental activity needed to achieve something
Example
She put a lot of effort into preparing for the final examination.
Она вложила много усилий в подготовку к финальному экзамену.
C2 adjective /daɪˈɒsɪsən/

diocesan

относящийся к диоцезу
Meaning
relating to a diocese or the district under the supervision of a bishop in the Christian Church
Example
The diocesan council met to discuss church affairs.
Диоцезанский совет собрался, чтобы обсудить церковные дела.
B2 noun ˌeksplɔɪˈteɪʃən

exploitation

эксплуатация
Meaning
The action of making use of and benefiting from resources, often in an unfair or selfish way.
Example
Exploitation of marine resources has led to significant damage.
Эксплуатация морских ресурсов привела к значительному ущербу.
A2 noun /ˈfiːvər/

fever

лихорадка
Meaning
a medical condition in which the body temperature is higher than normal
Example
He couldn’t go to work because he had a high fever.
Он не мог пойти на работу, потому что у него была высокая лихорадка.
C1 noun /ˈwiː.vər bɜːd/

Weaver bird

ткач птица
Meaning
a small bird that builds elaborate woven nests from grass and twigs
Example
The weaver bird skillfully constructs its intricate nest.
Ткач птица умело строит свое сложное гнездо
C1 adjective, verb /sɪˈdeɪt/

sedate

седировать
Meaning
calm, quiet, and composed; or to administer a drug to make someone calm or sleep
Example
The nurse sedated the patient before the operation.
Медсестра оседлатила пациента перед операцией.
C1 noun /ˈfʌŋɡəs/

fungus

гриб
Meaning
a spore-producing organism feeding on organic matter, including molds, yeast, and mushrooms
Example
A strange fungus was growing on the old tree.
Странный гриб рос на старом дереве.
B1 noun /lɔːn/

Lawn

газон
Meaning
an area of short, regularly mown grass in the grounds of a house or in a park
Example
She waters the lawn every morning.
Она поливает газон каждое утро.
C1 adjective /dɪˈsɜːrnəbl/

discernible

заметный
Meaning
able to be seen, recognized, or understood
Example
There was a discernible change in his behavior.
Было заметное изменение в его поведении.
A2 verb /ɪɡˈnɔːr/

ignore

игнорировать
Meaning
to refuse to take notice of; to disregard intentionally
Example
She decided to ignore the rude comments.
Она решила игнорировать грубые комментарии.
B1 adjective /ˈɪnər/

inner

внутренний
Meaning
Located inside or closer to the center; relating to one’s thoughts or feelings.
Example
She shared her inner thoughts with her best friend.
Она поделилась своими внутренними мыслями с лучшей подругой.
B1 noun /ɪnˈɡeɪdʒ.mənt/

engagement

вовлеченность, участие
Meaning
The action of engaging or being engaged; participation or involvement.
Example
Social media engagement helps brands connect with their audience.
Вовлеченность в социальные сети помогает брендам устанавливать связь с их аудиторией.
A2 verb /ɪkˈspres/

express

выражать
Meaning
to show or make known a feeling, thought, or opinion
Example
She expressed her gratitude for the help she received.
Она выразила свою благодарность за полученную помощь.
B2 noun, verb /dɪˈfɔːlt/

default

невыполнение обязательства
Meaning
failure to fulfill an obligation, especially to repay a loan
Example
The company defaulted on its loan payments.
Компания не выполнила свои обязательства по платежам по кредиту.
B2 noun/verb /skræp/

scrap

кусок / выбросить
Meaning
A small piece of something; to discard or get rid of something.
Example
He used a scrap of paper to jot down the number.
Он использовал кусок бумаги, чтобы записать номер.
C2 adjective /hɛkˈsæŋɡjələr/

hexangular

шестигранный
Meaning
Having six angles or corners.
Example
The artist designed a hexangular frame for the mirror.
Художник создал шестигранную раму для зеркала.
C2 adjective /ˈbʊərɪʃ/

boorish

грубый
Meaning
Rude, insensitive, and lacking manners or refinement.
Example
His boorish behavior ruined the dinner party.
Его грубое поведение испортило ужин на вечеринке.
B2 noun məˈmɔːriəl

memorial

памятник
Meaning
A structure or building made to remind people of a person or event.
Example
Thousands gather at the National Memorial.
Тысячи собираются у Национального памятника.
C2 adjective /əˈɡɒɡ/

agog

взволнованный
Meaning
Highly excited by eagerness, curiosity, or anticipation.
Example
The children were agog with excitement as they waited for the magician to appear.
Дети были взволнованы предвкушением, когда ждали появления фокусника.
B2 noun /ˈwɑː.ʃər mæn/

Washer man

прачечник
Meaning
a person whose job is to wash clothes and linens for others
Example
The washer man collected dirty clothes from every household in the village.
Прачечник собирал грязную одежду из каждого дома в деревне.
B2 noun /jɔːn/

Yawn

зевок
Meaning
an involuntary opening of the mouth and inhalation of air due to tiredness or boredom
Example
She couldn't suppress a yawn during the boring lecture.
Она не смогла сдержать зевок во время скучной лекции.
B2 verb /ɪnˈherɪt/

inherit

наследовать
Meaning
to receive money, property, or characteristics from someone when they die; to acquire from predecessors
Example
She inherited her grandmother's house.
Она унаследовала дом своей бабушки.
B2 noun /ˈem.ər.əld/

Emerald

изумруд
Meaning
a bright green precious stone used in jewelry
Example
The emerald necklace sparkled in the sunlight.
Изумрудное ожерелье сверкало на солнце.
A2 noun /dʌk/

Duck

утка
Meaning
a waterbird with webbed feet and a broad flat bill
Example
The duck swam gracefully across the lake.
Утка грациозно плыла по озеру.
B2 noun /ɒdz/

odds

вероятность
Meaning
the likelihood or probability of something happening; chances for or against something
Example
The odds of winning the lottery are very low.
Шансы выиграть в лотерею очень низки.
C1 verb /ˈrevəl/

revel

наслаждаться
Meaning
to enjoy oneself in a lively and noisy way; to take great pleasure in
Example
They revel in their success.
Они наслаждаются своим успехом.
C1 noun /flʌks/

flux

поток
Meaning
continuous change or movement; the rate of flow of something
Example
The company was in a state of constant flux during the reorganization.
Компания находилась в состоянии постоянного потока во время реорганизации.
A2 preposition /wɪðˈɪn/

within

внутри
Meaning
inside the limits of something, or as part of a particular space or time
Example
The keys are within the drawer.
Ключи находятся внутри ящика.
C1 /splɪnt/

splint

шина
Meaning
A rigid device used to support and immobilize a broken or injured body part.
Example
The doctor applied a splint to stabilize the patient's broken arm.
Врач наложил шину, чтобы стабилизировать сломанную руку пациента.
B1 noun /tʌn/

ton

тонна
Meaning
A unit of weight equal to 2,000 pounds (US) or 1,000 kilograms (metric); a large amount of something
Example
The truck carried a ton of apples to the market.
Грузовик перевез тонну яблок на рынок.
C2 noun /ˈsuːpsɒ̃/

soupcon

маленькое количество
Meaning
a very small quantity of something; a trace
Example
She added just a soupcon of spice to the dish.
Она добавила всего лишь немного специй в блюдо.
C1 noun /kəˈlɪɡrəfi/

calligraphy

искусство красивого и декоративного письма
Meaning
The art of beautiful and decorative handwriting.
Example
She took a course to improve her calligraphy skills.
Она прошла курс, чтобы улучшить свои навыки каллиграфии.
C1 adjective /vɜːrˈboʊs/

verbose

многословный
Meaning
Using or expressed in more words than are needed; wordy.
Example
His verbose explanation confused the audience instead of clarifying the issue.
Его многословное объяснение запутало аудиторию, а не прояснило проблему.
C1 adjective ˈfjuː.taɪl

futile

тщетный
Meaning
Incapable of producing any useful result; pointless.
Example
His attempts to change the situation were futile.
Его попытки изменить ситуацию были тщетными.
A2 noun /juːθ/

Youth

молодость; молодежь
Meaning
the period between childhood and adult age; young people collectively; the state of being young
Example
He spent his youth traveling around the world.
Он провел свою молодость, путешествуя по миру.
C1 verb /ˈɡlɔːrɪfaɪ/

glorify

прославлять
Meaning
to praise or honor someone or something; to make something seem better than it is
Example
The movie glorifies war heroes.
Фильм прославляет героев войны.
C1 adjective ˌkɑːr.sɪ.nəˈdʒen.ɪk

carcinogenic

канцерогенный
Meaning
Having the potential to cause cancer in living tissue.
Example
Processed meat contains carcinogenic compounds.
Переработанное мясо содержит канцерогенные соединения.
C1 adjective /ˈdɪzməl/

Dismal

мрачный; депрессивный; печальный
Meaning
gloomy; depressing; causing sadness or despair
Example
The weather was dismal with heavy rain and dark clouds.
Погода была мрачной с сильным дождем и темными облаками.
B2 verb, noun /ˈtæk.əl/

tackle

Meaning
to try to deal with or solve a difficult problem; to physically stop someone in sports by knocking them down
Example
The coach taught the players how to tackle properly.