A1 noun /tɜːrn/

Turn

回転; 方向転換; 機会;

Meaning

an act of moving something in a circular direction; a change of direction; an opportunity to do something

Example

It's your turn to speak at the meeting.

会議で話す番です。

A1 adjective ˈdɪfɪkəlt

difficult

難しい

Meaning

Needing much effort or skill to accomplish, deal with, or understand; hard.

Example

Managing urban challenges has become increasingly difficult.

都市の課題を管理することはますます難しくなっている。

A1 preposition, conjunction, adverb /ˈæftər/

after

後

Meaning

in the time following an event or another action

Example

We went for ice cream after the movie.

映画の後にアイスクリームを食べに行った。

A1 preposition /ˈɪntuː/

into

中へ

Meaning

expressing movement or direction to the inside of something

Example

She walked into the room quietly.

彼女は静かに部屋に入った。

A1 noun /ˈbɒdi/

body

体

Meaning

the physical structure of a person or animal

Example

Exercise helps keep the body healthy.

運動は体を健康に保つのに役立ちます。

A1 preposition /ˈdjʊərɪŋ/

during

〜の間に

Meaning

throughout the course of a period of time

Example

I fell asleep during the movie.

私は映画の間に寝てしまいました。

A1 pronoun /hɪm/

him

彼を

Meaning

Used to refer to a male person or animal already mentioned.

Example

I saw him at the park yesterday.

昨日公園で彼を見かけました。

A1 noun, numeral /ˈhʌndrəd/

hundred

百

Meaning

the number 100

Example

There are a hundred students in the hall.

ホールには百人の学生がいます。

A1 noun /ˈwɪmən/

woman

女性

Meaning

an adult human female

Example

The woman at the counter helped me.

カウンターにいる女性が私を助けてくれました。

A1 pronoun /ðɪs/

this

これ

Meaning

used to refer to a person or thing that is close or near in space, time, or thought

Example

This is my favorite book.

これは私のお気に入りの本です。

A1 pronoun /aʊər/

our

私たちの

Meaning

belonging to or associated with the speaker and one or more other people

Example

This is our house.

これは私たちの家です。

A1 noun /help/

Help

助け; 支援

Meaning

the action of helping someone to do something; assistance or support

Example

The volunteer offered his help to carry the elderly woman's groceries to her car.

ボランティアは高齢女性の買い物を車に運ぶために助けを提供しました。

A1 preposition, adverb /əˈbaʊt/

about

について

Meaning

concerning; on the subject of; approximately

Example

We talked about the new project yesterday.

昨日、私たちは新しいプロジェクトについて話しました。

A1 adjective /dɑːk/

Dark

暗い

Meaning

having little or no light; of a deep shade approaching black

Example

She prefers dark colors for her winter clothes.

彼女は冬の服に暗い色を好みます。

A1 noun /ˈfraɪ.deɪ/

friday

金曜日

Meaning

the day of the week following Thursday and preceding Saturday

Example

We have a team meeting every Friday afternoon.

私たちは毎週金曜日の午後にチーム会議があります。

A1 verb /liːv/

leave

出発する

Meaning

to go away from; to depart or exit

Example

The train leaves at 6 PM.

電車は午後6時に出発します。

Meaning

To shed tears as an expression of emotion such as sadness or pain; also a loud call or shout.

Example

The baby began to cry when she was hungry.

A1 adjective /fjuː/

few

少数

Meaning

A small number of; not many.

Example

Only a few students attended the class.

ほんの少しの学生がクラスに出席しました。

A1 noun /kloʊðz/

clothes

服

Meaning

garments worn on the body

Example

She bought new clothes for the party.

彼女はパーティーのために新しい服を買いました。

A1 adverb /ˈnɛvər/

never

決して

Meaning

at no time in the past or future; not ever

Example

I have never seen such a beautiful sunset.

私はこんなに美しい夕日を決して見たことがありません。

A1 noun wɜːrdz

words

単語

Meaning

A single distinct meaningful element of speech or writing, used with others to form communication.

Example

Learning new words expands vocabulary.

新しい単語を学ぶことは語彙を広げます。

A1 noun /ˈtɔɪlət/

toilet

トイレ

Meaning

a fixture used for the disposal of human waste

Example

The public toilet was clean and well maintained.

公衆トイレは清潔でよく手入れされていました。

A1 verb /kʌt/

cut

切る

Meaning

to divide or separate with a sharp tool

Example

I cut the paper with scissors.

私はハサミで紙を切った。

A1 adjective, adverb, pronoun /mʌtʃ/

much

多く

Meaning

a large amount or degree of something

Example

She doesn’t have much time to finish the project.

彼女はプロジェクトを終わらせるために多くの時間がない。

A1 noun /waɪf/

wife

妻

Meaning

a woman who is married to someone

Example

She is the wife of the famous author.

彼女は有名な作家の妻です。

A1 adverb /fɑːr/

far

遠い

Meaning

at, to, or by a great distance

Example

The school is far from my house.

学校は私の家から遠いです。

A1 noun /ɡɪft/

Gift

ギフト; 贈り物;

Meaning

a thing given willingly to someone without payment; a present; a natural ability or talent

Example

She received a beautiful jewelry gift from her grandmother on her birthday.

彼女は誕生日に祖母から美しいジュエリーのギフトを受け取りました。

A1 noun /dɛsk/

desk

机

Meaning

a piece of furniture with a flat surface used for writing or working

Example

The books are on the desk.

本は机の上にあります。

A1 adjective/adverb /ˈɜːrli/

early

早い

Meaning

before the usual or expected time

Example

She arrived early to the meeting.

彼女は会議に早く到着しました。

A1 noun /mʌnθ/

month

月

Meaning

a period of about four weeks or one-twelfth of a year

Example

She visits her grandparents once a month.

彼女は毎月一度、祖父母を訪れます。

A1 noun /koʊld drɪŋk/

Cold drink

冷たい飲み物

Meaning

A chilled beverage; a refreshing drink served cold

Example

I ordered a cold drink to beat the summer heat.

夏の暑さを乗り切るために冷たい飲み物を注文しました。

A1 noun /ˈhɒlɪdeɪ/

holiday

休暇

Meaning

A day of celebration or rest when most people do not work.

Example

We are planning a trip during the summer holiday.

私たちは夏休みの間に旅行を計画しています。

A1 noun /reɪn/

Rain

雨

Meaning

water that falls from clouds in small drops

Example

The heavy rain forced us to stay indoors.

強い雨が私たちを屋内に閉じ込めました。

A1 number /ɪˈlɛvən/

eleven

十一

Meaning

the number after ten and before twelve; 11

Example

There are eleven students in the classroom.

教室には十一人の学生がいます。

A1 verb, adjective /kloʊz/ (verb), /kloʊs/ (adjective)

close

閉じる, 近い

Meaning

To shut something (verb); near in space or relationship (adjective).

Example

Please close the door when you leave.

出かけるときはドアを閉めてください。

A1 noun /ˈmʌni/

money

幸福

Meaning

A medium of exchange in the form of coins and banknotes; wealth or financial resources.

Example

He saved enough money to buy a new car.

彼女は賞を受け取ったとき、幸せを隠せなかった。

A1 adverb /wʌns/

Once

一度; 過去に

Meaning

one time only; at some time in the past; formerly

Example

I have been to Paris once in my life.

私は一度だけパリに行ったことがあります。

A1 adjective /ˈbjuː.tɪ.fəl/

Beautiful

美しい; 魅力的な; 魅惑的な;

Meaning

pleasing to the senses; attractive; having qualities that give great pleasure

Example

She has a beautiful voice that captivates everyone.

彼女はすべての人を魅了する美しい声を持っています。

A1 noun /tuː/

two

二

Meaning

the number following one

Example

She has two children.

彼女には二人の子供がいます。

A1 noun /tə'meɪ.toʊ/

Tomato

トマト

Meaning

a red or yellow edible fruit that is typically eaten as a vegetable

Example

She added fresh tomatoes to the salad.

彼女はサラダに新鮮なトマトを加えました。

A1 noun /pɑːrt/

part

部分

Meaning

a piece or segment of something

Example

She gave me a part of her chocolate.

彼女は私にチョコレートの一部をくれました。

A1 verb /bɪˈliːv/

believe

信じる

Meaning

to think that something is true; to have faith in

Example

I believe in hard work and dedication.

私は努力と献身を信じます。

A1 noun /sʌn/

Sun

太陽

Meaning

the star around which the earth orbits; the source of light and heat for planets

Example

The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.

太陽は東から昇り、西へ沈みます。

A1 noun /kæn/

Can

缶

Meaning

a metal container for food or drink

Example

I opened a can of soup for lunch.

私は昼食のためにスープの缶を開けました。

A1 adjective /stɪl/

still

静かな

Meaning

not moving or making a sound

Example

The water was still, reflecting the sky.

水は静かで、空を反射していた。

A1 noun /bɔɪ/

boy

男の子

Meaning

a male child or young male person

Example

The boy ran across the playground.

その男の子は遊び場を走り回った。

A1 adverb /tuː/

too

過ぎる

Meaning

to a higher degree than is desirable, permissible, or possible

Example

She is too tired to continue working.

彼女は働き続けるには疲れすぎている。

A1 noun /ˈmʌðər/

mother

母

Meaning

a female parent

Example

Her mother is a kind and caring person.

彼女の母親は親切で思いやりのある人です。

A1 noun /ˈwɛð.ɚ/

weather

天気

Meaning

The state of the atmosphere at a place and time as regards heat, dryness, sunshine, wind, rain, etc.

Example

The weather forecast predicts heavy rain tomorrow.

天気予報は明日、激しい雨が降ると予測しています。

A1 verb /spend/

spend

使う

Meaning

to use money to buy something; to pass time

Example

I spend too much money on books.

私は本にお金を使いすぎています。

A1 noun /ˈɡɜːrlfrɛnd/

girlfriend

彼女

Meaning

A woman or girl with whom someone is romantically or emotionally involved.

Example

He introduced his girlfriend to his family.

彼は彼女を家族に紹介した。

A1 adjective /rɒŋ/

wrong

間違い

Meaning

not correct or true; mistaken

Example

It is wrong to cheat on a test.

テストでカンニングするのは間違いです。

A1 adverb /noʊ/

no

いいえ

Meaning

used to give a negative response or to show disagreement

Example

She said no to the invitation.

彼女は招待状を断った。

A1 adjective, adverb, pronoun /mɔːr/

more

もっと

Meaning

A greater or additional amount or degree.

Example

She wanted more time to finish the project.

彼女はプロジェクトを終わらせるためにもっと時間が欲しかった。

A1 verb /wɪʃ/

wish

願う

Meaning

to want something to happen; to desire or hope for

Example

I wish I could fly like a bird.

私は鳥のように飛べたらいいなと思います。

A1 noun /ˈbɒt.əl/

Bottle

ボトル

Meaning

a container with a narrow neck, typically made of glass or plastic, used for storing liquids

Example

She drank water from a plastic bottle.

彼女はプラスチックのボトルから水を飲んだ。

A1 noun /ˈpiːtsə/

pizza

ピザ

Meaning

a flat round bread baked with toppings such as cheese, tomato, and other ingredients

Example

We ordered a large pepperoni pizza for dinner.

私たちは夕食に大きなペパロニピザを注文しました。

A1 interjection /baɪ/

bye

さようなら

Meaning

used to say goodbye; a short and informal farewell

Example

I said bye to her before leaving.

出発する前に彼女にさようならと言った。

A1 pronoun /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

something

何か

Meaning

an unspecified or unknown thing

Example

I think something is wrong with my phone.

私の電話に何か問題があると思う。

A1 interjection /hɑː/

ha

ハ！(驚きや喜びを表現する言葉)

Meaning

used to express amusement, surprise, or triumph

Example

Ha! I knew you couldn’t resist joining us.

ハ！君が僕たちに加わることを抵抗できないって知っていたよ。

A1 pronoun /jɔːrˈsɛlf/

yourself

自分自身

Meaning

used to refer to the person being addressed, often for emphasis or reflection

Example

You should look after yourself.

自分自身の世話をしなさい。

A1 pronoun /hiː/

he

彼 (男性)

Meaning

used to refer to a male person or animal already mentioned or easily identified

Example

He is my best friend.

彼は私の親友です。

A1 noun /speɪs/

space

空間

Meaning

The dimensions of height, depth, and width within which all things exist and move.

Example

Space exploration expands human knowledge.

宇宙探査は人類の知識を広げます。

A1 numeral /θriː/

three

三

Meaning

the number equivalent to the sum of two and one

Example

She has three dogs at home.

彼女は家に三匹の犬を飼っています。

A1 verb /peɪ/

pay

支払う

Meaning

to give money in exchange for goods or services

Example

I need to pay my bills on time.

私は時間通りに請求書を支払わなければなりません。

A1 verb /set/

set

設置する

Meaning

to put or place something in a position; to establish

Example

She set the book on the table.

彼女は本をテーブルに置いた。

A1 noun/adjective /saʊθ/

south

南

Meaning

the direction towards the bottom of a map, opposite to north

Example

The sun rises in the east and sets in the south.

太陽は東で昇り、南で沈みます。

A1 noun /bɔːl/

ball

ボール

Meaning

a round object used in games or sports

Example

The children played with a ball in the park.

子供たちは公園でボールで遊びました。

A1 adjective/adverb /lɛs/

less

少ない

Meaning

A smaller amount; not as much.

Example

She spends less money than her brother.

彼女は兄よりお金を使うのが少ない。

A1 adjective /ˈbɪzi/

busy

忙しい

Meaning

actively engaged in work or activity; occupied

Example

He is too busy to answer the phone.

彼は電話に出るのがあまりにも忙しい。

A1 adverb /wen/

When

いつ

Meaning

at what time; at the time that; during the time that

Example

When will you arrive at the station?

駅にいつ到着しますか？

A1 noun /taɪm/

time

時間

Meaning

a measured or measurable period during which an action, process, or condition exists or continues

Example

I don’t have enough time to finish the project.

私はプロジェクトを終わらせるための十分な時間がありません。

A1 verb /sliːp/

sleep

眠る

Meaning

to rest with eyes closed and reduced consciousness; to be inactive

Example

I need to sleep for eight hours every night.

毎晩8時間寝る必要があります。

A1 noun ˈfjuː.tʃər

future

未来

Meaning

The time or a period of time following the moment of speaking or writing; time regarded as still to come.

Example

Future projects depend on strategic planning.

未来のプロジェクトは戦略的な計画に依存しています。

A1 adjective /bɪɡ/

big

大きい

Meaning

large in size, extent, or importance

Example

They moved into a big house with plenty of space.

彼らは広いスペースのある大きな家に引っ越しました。

A1 noun /fuːd/

food

食べ物

Meaning

any nutritious substance that people or animals eat or drink to maintain life and growth

Example

Rice is a common food in Asia.

ご飯はアジアでは一般的な食べ物です。

A1 verb /kliːn/

clean

掃除する

Meaning

To make something free from dirt, marks, or mess.

Example

She cleaned the kitchen before the guests arrived.

彼女はゲストが到着する前にキッチンを掃除しました。

A1 noun /bəˈnæn.ə/

Banana

バナナ

Meaning

a long curved fruit with yellow skin and soft sweet flesh

Example

Bananas are a good source of potassium.

バナナはカリウムの良い供給源です。

A1 noun /sɪks/

six

六

Meaning

the number 6

Example

There are six apples on the table.

テーブルにリンゴが六個あります。

A1 verb /fɔːl/

fall

落ちる

Meaning

to drop down from a higher place; to decrease; to happen or occur

Example

The leaves fall from the trees in autumn.

秋に葉が木から落ちる。

A1 adjective /ˈsɪmpəl/

Simple

簡単な; シンプル; 複雑でない

Meaning

easy to understand or do; not complicated

Example

This is a simple recipe that anyone can follow.

これは誰でもフォローできる簡単なレシピです。

A1 noun ˈstjuː.dənt

student

学生

Meaning

A person who is studying at a school or university.

Example

Students participated actively in the protests.

学生たちは抗議活動に積極的に参加しました。

A1 noun /fəʊn/

phone

電話

Meaning

a device for communication, typically used to make calls or send messages

Example

I need to charge my phone.

私は電話を充電する必要があります。

A1 adjective /kwɪk/

Quick

速い

Meaning

fast; rapid; swift; happening in a short time

Example

She gave a quick answer to the teacher's question.

彼女は教師の質問に迅速に答えました。

A1 adverb /əˈraʊnd/

Around

周り; あたり; 約

Meaning

in a circle; on all sides; in the vicinity; approximately

Example

Look around and you will see many beautiful flowers.

周りを見てみると、たくさんの美しい花が見える。

A1 noun /siː/

Sea

海

Meaning

a large body of salt water that covers most of the earth's surface

Example

We went swimming in the sea.

私たちは海で泳ぎました。

A1 adjective /ˈjuːs.fəl/

Useful

役に立つ; 実用的な

Meaning

having a beneficial purpose; practical

Example

This tool is very useful for fixing problems.

このツールは問題を解決するために非常に役立ちます。

A1 verb /ɡet/

get

手に入れる

Meaning

to obtain, receive, or acquire something

Example

I need to get some milk from the store.

私は店から牛乳を手に入れる必要がある。

A1 adjective /ɡreɪt/

great

素晴らしい

Meaning

Of an extent, amount, or intensity considerably above average; very good or important.

Example

She gave a great performance at the concert.

彼女はコンサートで素晴らしいパフォーマンスをしました。

A1 noun /suːp/

Soup

スープ

Meaning

a liquid food made by boiling meat, vegetables, or other ingredients in water

Example

I had a bowl of chicken soup for lunch.

私は昼食にチキンスープを一杯食べました。

A1 verb /steɪ/

stay

滞在

Meaning

to remain in the same place; to continue being

Example

Please stay here until I return.

どうぞ、私が戻るまでここにいてください。

A1 noun /pɑːrk/

park

パーク

Meaning

a large public area of land with grass, trees, and paths, where people can walk or relax

Example

The children were playing in the park.

子供たちは公園で遊んでいました。

A1 adjective /ɡriːn/

Green

緑

Meaning

of a color intermediate between blue and yellow in the spectrum; colored like grass or emeralds

Example

The green leaves on the trees look fresh after the rain.

木々の緑の葉は雨の後で新鮮に見えます。

A1 noun /ˈtɛnɪs/

tennis

テニス

Meaning

a sport played with rackets and a ball on a rectangular court

Example

He enjoys playing tennis with his friends on the weekends.

彼は週末に友達とテニスをするのが好きです。

A1 verb /baɪ/

buy

買う

Meaning

to get something by paying money for it; to purchase

Example

I want to buy a new car this year.

今年は新しい車を買いたいです。

A1 determiner /sʌm/

some

いくつか

Meaning

an unspecified amount or number of something

Example

I have some money in my wallet.

財布に少しお金があります。

A1 noun /ˈæp.əl/

Apple

リンゴ

Meaning

a round fruit with red, green, or yellow skin and white flesh

Example

I eat an apple every day for breakfast.

私は毎朝、朝食にリンゴを食べます。

A1 verb /traɪ/

try

試す

Meaning

to make an effort to do something; to attempt

Example

I will try my best to help you.

私はあなたを助けるために最善を尽くします。

A1 adjective /mʌm/

Mum

沈黙; 何も言わない; 静かにする

Meaning

silent; saying nothing; keeping quiet

Example

He kept mum about the surprise party plans.

彼はサプライズパーティーの計画について沈黙していました。

A1 noun /piːs/

piece

一片

Meaning

a portion or part of something

Example

He gave me a piece of cake.

彼は私にケーキの一切れをくれました。

A1 verb, noun /tʃɛk/

check

チェック

Meaning

To examine, inspect, or verify something; also a written order to a bank to pay money.

Example

Please check the report before submitting it.

レポートを提出する前にチェックしてください。

A1 adverb /suːn/

Soon

すぐに

Meaning

in a short time; before long; quickly

Example

The train will arrive soon.

電車はすぐに到着します。

A1 adverb /aʊt/

out

外

Meaning

moving or appearing away from the inside or center; not at home or present

Example

He stepped out of the room quietly.

彼は静かに部屋を出ました。

A1 noun /ɡaɪ/

guy

男

Meaning

an informal term for a man; sometimes used to refer to a person in general

Example

That guy over there is my best friend.

あの男は私の親友です。

A1 verb /hoʊld/

hold

持つ

Meaning

to grasp or carry something; to maintain a position

Example

Please hold my hand.

私の手を取ってください。

A1 verb /spik/

speak

話す

Meaning

to say words; to communicate verbally

Example

She can speak three languages fluently.

彼女は3つの言語を流暢に話せます。

A1 noun /lænd/

Land

土地; 地面

Meaning

the part of the earth's surface that is not covered by water; an area of ground, soil, or earth

Example

The farmer worked hard to cultivate his land and grow healthy crops.

農家は自分の土地を耕し、健康な作物を育てるために一生懸命働きました。

A1 verb (past participle of 'bear'), adjective /bɔːrn/

born

生まれた

Meaning

To come into life; brought into existence.

Example

He was born in Dhaka in 1995.

彼は1995年にダッカで生まれた。

A1 pronoun /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

nothing

何もない

Meaning

not anything; no thing

Example

She has nothing to worry about.

彼女は心配することは何もない。

A1 adjective/adverb /ˈoʊnli/

only

唯一

Meaning

without others; solely

Example

He is the only person who knows the secret.

彼はその秘密を知っている唯一の人です。

A1 noun /ˈsæləd/

salad

サラダ

Meaning

a dish consisting of various ingredients, typically including vegetables, which are usually mixed with a dressing

Example

She made a fresh salad with lettuce, tomatoes, and cucumbers.

彼女はレタス、トマト、きゅうりを使って新鮮なサラダを作りました。

A1 noun /ˈpiːpl/

people

人々

Meaning

a group of human beings collectively

Example

The people in the town gathered for the festival.

町の人々は祭りのために集まりました。

A1 adverb /ˈjuː.ʒu.ə.li/

Usually

通常; 一般的に

Meaning

in most cases; generally; as a rule

Example

I usually wake up at 7 AM every morning.

私は通常、毎朝7時に起きます。

A1 adjective /koʊld/

Cold

寒い; 冷たい; 無愛想;

Meaning

having a low temperature; lacking warmth; unfriendly

Example

The cold winter wind made everyone shiver.

冷たい冬の風がみんなを震えさせた。

A1 noun /aɪ/

Eye

目; 視力

Meaning

the organ of sight; the ability to see

Example

Her eyes sparkled with joy.

彼女の目は喜びで輝いていた。