B1 verb /tɛmpt/

tempt

誘惑する

Meaning

to entice or attract someone to do something, often something wrong or unwise

Example

The smell of fresh bread tempted him to enter the bakery.

新鮮なパンの匂いが彼をパン屋に入らせました。

C1 noun /ˈtæbloʊ/

tableau

タブロー

Meaning

a striking or artistic scene or arrangement of people or objects, often presented on stage or in art

Example

The actors froze in a tableau that captured the final moment of the play.

俳優たちは、舞台の最後の瞬間を捉えたタブローで凍りつきました。

C1 noun /ˈtɛstəmənt/

testament

遺言 / 証拠

Meaning

a person's will; or strong evidence of something

Example

His success is a testament to his hard work and dedication.

彼の成功は彼の努力と献身の証です。

B2 adjective /traɪˈʌmfənt/

Triumphant

勝利した; 幸せな

Meaning

having won a battle or contest; rejoicing as a result of success

Example

The team was triumphant after winning the championship.

チームはチャンピオンシップに勝利した後、勝利者のように感じていた。

A1 pronoun /ðoʊz/

those

それら

Meaning

used to refer to people or things that are far away or distant in space, time, or thought

Example

Those are the shoes I want.

それらは私が欲しい靴です。

B1 verb /ˈtrɪp.əl/

triple

Meaning

To increase or become three times as much.

Example

The company tripled its profits in just one year.

C1 noun ˌtoʊ.kə.nɪˈzeɪ.ʃən

tokenization

テキストを分析するために、単語、フレーズ、または記号などの小さな単位に分割するプロセス。

Meaning

The process of breaking text into smaller units like words, phrases, or symbols for analysis.

Example

NLP uses tokenization to break text into smaller units.

NLPはテキストを小さな単位に分割するためにトークン化を使用します。

C1 noun /ˈtriːkəl/

treacle

濃厚で甘いシロップ

Meaning

A thick, sweet syrup; excessively sentimental speech or writing.

Example

She poured treacle over the pancakes.

彼女はパンケーキにシロップをかけた。

C1 adjective /ˈθɪŋ.kə.bəl/

thinkable

考えられる

Meaning

Capable of being imagined or conceived; possible to consider or believe

Example

It is hard to believe that such an outcome is even thinkable.

そのような結果が考えられるとは信じがたい。

A2 noun /tɪp/

tip

アドバイス

Meaning

a small but useful piece of advice

Example

I received a tip on how to improve my presentation.

プレゼンテーションを改善する方法についてアドバイスをもらいました。

C2 noun /trəˈveɪl/

travail

過酷な努力

Meaning

Painful or laborious effort; suffering or hardship.

Example

After years of travail, she finally completed her degree.

長年の過酷な努力の末、彼女はついに学位を取得した。

C2 adjective /ˈtɔːni/

tawny

黄褐色

Meaning

A warm, sandy or golden-brown color.

Example

The owl's tawny feathers blended with the tree bark.

フクロウの黄褐色の羽毛は木の皮と混ざり合った。

A2 noun /ˈtaʊ.əl/

Towel

タオル

Meaning

a piece of absorbent cloth or paper used for wiping or drying

Example

She wrapped herself in a soft towel after the shower.

シャワーの後、彼女は柔らかいタオルで自分を包みました。

C2 adjective /trænsˈfjuːzəbl̩/

transfusible

輸血可能

Meaning

capable of being transfused, especially referring to blood or fluids

Example

Only transfusible blood types are used in the hospital.

病院では輸血可能な血液型のみが使用されます。

B2 noun /ˈteɪbəlˌspun/

tablespoon

テーブルスプーン

Meaning

a spoon used for serving or eating food, typically holding about 15 milliliters

Example

She stirred the soup with a tablespoon.

彼女はテーブルスプーンでスープをかき混ぜました。

B1 adjective /ˈtrʌbəld/

troubled

困っている

Meaning

experiencing or showing distress, anxiety, or worry

Example

He looked deeply troubled after hearing the bad news.

悪い知らせを聞いた後、彼は非常に困っているように見えた。

C1 adjective /ˈtæk.taɪl/

tactile

触覚の

Meaning

Connected with the sense of touch; perceptible by touch or giving a sensation when touched.

Example

The tactile experience of the fabric was soft and smooth.

生地の触覚的な体験は柔らかくて滑らかでした。

C1 adjective /ˈtɒrɪd/

torrid

非常に暑く乾燥している; 強い感情や情熱に満ちている

Meaning

Very hot and dry; full of strong emotions or passion.

Example

The desert heat was torrid during the day.

砂漠の熱は昼間非常に暑かった。

C2 adjective /ˈtɪmərəs/

timorous

臆病な

Meaning

showing or suffering from nervousness, fear, or lack of confidence

Example

The timorous student hesitated to ask the teacher a question.

その臆病な学生は、教師に質問するのをためらいました。

B1 noun /træp/

Trap

罠

Meaning

a device or enclosure designed to catch and retain animals, or a situation from which it is difficult to escape

Example

The mouse was caught in the trap overnight.

ネズミは一晩中トラップにかかっていました。

B2 noun /trəˈdɪʃ.ən.əl ɪˈkɒn.ə.mi/

traditional economy

伝統経済

Meaning

An economic system based on customs and traditions, often involving barter trade.

Example

Tribes still practice a traditional economy based on barter trade.

部族はまだ物々交換に基づいた伝統経済を実践しています。

B2 adjective ˌtræns.fəˈmeɪ.ʃən.əl

transformational

変革的

Meaning

Causing or able to cause an important and lasting change in someone or something.

Example

Transformational projects redefine progress.

変革的なプロジェクトは進歩を再定義します。

B2 verb /tæp/

tap

タップする

Meaning

to strike something lightly, usually with a quick, sharp sound

Example

He tapped on the door to get her attention.

彼は彼女の注意を引くためにドアをタップしました。

C2 noun /ˈtjuːtərʃɪp/

tutorship

指導

Meaning

The office or position of a tutor; guidance or instruction given by a tutor.

Example

He thrived under the tutorship of his mentor.

彼はメンターの指導のもとで成功した。

C2 adjective /ˈtræktəbəl/

tractable

制御可能または影響を与えることができる

Meaning

easy to control or influence

Example

The child was surprisingly tractable during the long journey.

その子供は長い旅の間、驚くほど制御可能だった。

B2 noun /ˈtɜːr.mər.ɪk ˈpaʊ.dər/

Turmeric Powder

ターメリックパウダー

Meaning

ground turmeric root used as a spice and for its medicinal properties

Example

Add a pinch of turmeric powder to the curry for color and flavor.

カレーにターメリックパウダーを一つまみ加えて、色と風味を加えます。

B2 adjective /ˈtaɪm.li/

Timely

タイムリーな; 時間通りの

Meaning

happening at the right time; punctual

Example

His timely arrival saved the meeting.

彼のタイムリーな到着は会議を救いました。

A2 conjunction /ðoʊ/

though

それでも

Meaning

used to introduce a fact that makes the main statement of the sentence seem surprising or unexpected

Example

Though it was raining, they still went outside.

雨が降っていたにもかかわらず、彼らは外に出た。

C1 noun /ˈtræpɪŋz/

trappings

外見

Meaning

the outward signs, features, or objects associated with a role, event, or status

Example

The king appeared with all the trappings of royalty.

王はすべての王族の外見とともに現れました。

C2 noun /θiˈɒsəfi/

theosophy

テオソフィー

Meaning

A religious or philosophical belief system that seeks direct knowledge of the mysteries of life and the divine.

Example

Theosophy attracted people interested in mysticism and spiritual growth.

テオソフィーは神秘主義や精神的成長に興味を持つ人々を引き寄せた。

C1 adjective /təˈrɛstriəl/

terrestrial

陸生

Meaning

Relating to the Earth or land as opposed to the sea or air; living or growing on land.

Example

Humans are terrestrial beings who live on land.

人間は陸上で生きる陸生の生物です。

C1 noun /təˈlɛpəθi/

telepathy

Meaning

the supposed communication of thoughts or ideas by means other than the known senses

Example

The twins claimed to share telepathy with each other.

A1 adverb /ðeər/

There

そこ

Meaning

in or at that place; to that place

Example

I will meet you there at 5 PM.

私は午後5時にそこであなたに会います。

B2 noun /temp.ˈteɪ.ʃən/

Temptation

誘惑

Meaning

the desire to do something wrong or unwise; an urge to have or do something

Example

He resisted the temptation to eat the entire chocolate cake.

彼は全てのチョコレートケーキを食べる誘惑に抵抗した。

A1 verb /treɪn/

Train

トレーニングする

Meaning

to teach skills or prepare for a specific activity

Example

Athletes train hard for the Olympics.

アスリートはオリンピックのために一生懸命トレーニングをしています。

C1 noun trænˈsɛndəns

transcendence

超越

Meaning

Existence or experience beyond the normal or physical level.

Example

The artist's work was a symbol of transcendence in creativity.

アーティストの作品は創造性における超越の象徴だった。

C1 verb /θræʃ/

thrash

殴る

Meaning

to beat someone or something violently; to move wildly or violently

Example

The angry man threatened to thrash his opponent.

怒った男は対戦相手を殴ると脅した。

B1 noun /ˈθɪr.i/

Theory

理論

Meaning

a supposition or system of ideas intended to explain something

Example

Einstein's theory of relativity revolutionized physics.

アインシュタインの相対性理論は物理学を革新しました。

B2 noun /treɪˈniː/

Trainee

研修生; 見習い

Meaning

a person undergoing training for a particular job or profession; a novice learner

Example

The medical trainee worked long hours to gain practical experience.

医学研修生は実務経験を積むために長時間働きました。

C1 verb /trʌdʒ/

trudge

足を引きずって歩く

Meaning

To walk slowly and with heavy steps, typically because of exhaustion or harsh conditions.

Example

They had to trudge through the snow to reach the village.

彼らは村に到達するために雪の中を足を引きずって歩かなければならなかった。

B2 noun /ˈtrɪl.jən/

trillion

トリリオン

Meaning

a number equal to 1,000 billion, or 10^12

Example

The company's worth has risen to over a trillion dollars.

その企業の価値は1兆ドル以上に上昇しました。

A2 noun /ˈtraɪ.sɪ.kəl/

Tricycle

三輪車

Meaning

a three-wheeled vehicle, especially one for children

Example

The child rode his tricycle in the park.

子供は公園で自分の三輪車を乗り回しました。

B2 noun /ˈtɔːrsoʊ/

torso

胴体

Meaning

The trunk of the human body, excluding the head and limbs.

Example

The artist painted the torso of the model in great detail.

芸術家はモデルの胴体を詳細に描きました。

C1 noun /θiˈɒlədʒi/

theology

神学

Meaning

The study of the nature of God and religious beliefs.

Example

She is pursuing a degree in theology at the university.

彼女は大学で神学の学位を取得しています。

B1 noun /ˈtæblət/

tablet

Meaning

a small flat computer or a small solid dose of medicine

Example

She took a tablet to relieve her headache.

C1 noun ˌtrɪbjʊˈleɪʃən

tribulation

試練

Meaning

A difficult time or suffering experience

Example

He endured many tribulations in his early years.

彼は若い頃に多くの試練を経験しました。

C1 adjective /ˈtrɛtʃərəs/

treacherous

裏切りの

Meaning

Dangerously unstable or deceptive; likely to betray trust.

Example

The treacherous road made driving difficult.

裏切りの道路は運転を難しくしました。

B2 verb /ˈtɛrəˌfaɪ/

terrify

怖がらせる

Meaning

To cause someone to feel extreme fear.

Example

The loud thunder terrified the children.

大きな雷が子供たちを怖がらせた。

B2 adjective /ˈtɛlɪŋ/

telling

重要な示唆

Meaning

Revealing something significant or giving important information.

Example

Her silence was more telling than words.

彼女の沈黙は言葉よりも重要だった。

B2 noun /taɪd/

Tide

潮汐

Meaning

the alternate rising and falling of the sea, usually twice in each lunar day, due to the attraction of the moon and sun

Example

The fishermen waited for high tide to launch their boats.

漁師たちは高潮を待ってボートを出すために待っていました。

B2 adjective /ˌθɛr.əˈpjuː.tɪk/

therapeutic

治療的

Meaning

Having a healing or beneficial effect on the body or mind.

Example

Meditation is highly therapeutic for mental well-being.

瞑想は精神的な健康に非常にセラピューティックです。

B1 noun /ˈtɛkstbʊk/

textbook

教科書

Meaning

a book used for studying a subject in school or college

Example

She bought a new biology textbook for her class.

彼女はクラスのために新しい生物学の教科書を買いました。

B2 noun /ˈten.ənt/

Tenant

借家人

Meaning

a person who rents and occupies property owned by someone else

Example

The landlord met with the new tenant to sign the lease agreement.

家主は新しい借家人と会って、賃貸契約に署名しました。

C1 verb /ˈtɪŋkər/

tinker

いじる

Meaning

to make small adjustments or repairs to something, often experimentally or imperfectly

Example

He likes to tinker with old radios in his garage.

彼はガレージで古いラジオをいじるのが好きです。

A1 noun /ˈθaʊzənd/

thousand

千

Meaning

the number equal to 10 hundred or 1,000

Example

There were a thousand people at the concert.

コンサートには千人がいました。

C1 adverb /ˌðɛrəˈbaʊt/

thereabout

おおよそ

Meaning

Approximately or around that place, amount, or time.

Example

The repairs will cost five hundred dollars or thereabout.

修理費は約五百ドルになるでしょう。

C1 noun /ˈtɪt.bɪt/

Titbit

美味しい食べ物の小さな一切れ; 面白い情報の小さな部分

Meaning

a small piece of tasty food; a small interesting piece of information

Example

She served delicious titbits at the party.

彼女はパーティーで美味しいおつまみを出しました。

C1 adjective /ˈtraɪflɪŋ/

Trifling

些細な; 重要でない; 無駄な

Meaning

of little importance; trivial; insignificant

Example

Don't worry about such trifling matters.

そんな些細なことで心配しないでください。

C1 noun /təˈræntjʊlə/

tarantula

タランチュラ

Meaning

A large hairy spider found in warm regions.

Example

The tarantula crawled across the desert floor.

タランチュラは砂漠の地面を這っていた。

B1 noun, adjective, verb /tɛns/

tense

緊張 / 時制

Meaning

a grammatical category showing time reference; stretched tight or anxious

Example

She felt tense before the interview.

彼女はインタビューの前に緊張していた。

C2 noun /ˈθiːɪzəm/

theism

神義論

Meaning

Belief in the existence of a god or gods, especially a creator who intervenes in the universe.

Example

Theism is central to many world religions.

神義論は多くの世界の宗教において中心的な存在です。

A2 noun /tuːl/

tool

道具

Meaning

a device or implement used to carry out a particular function

Example

He used a hammer as a tool to fix the chair.

彼は椅子を修理するためにハンマーを道具として使いました。

C1 noun /taɪˈpɒɡrəfi/

typography

タイポグラフィ

Meaning

the art and technique of arranging type to make written language legible and visually appealing

Example

Good typography improves the readability of a website.

良いタイポグラフィはウェブサイトの読みやすさを改善します。

A1 adverb /təˈdeɪ/

Today

今日

Meaning

on this day; at the present time

Example

Today is a beautiful day for a walk.

今日は散歩にぴったりの美しい日です。

C1 noun /ˈtoʊ.pæz/

Topaz

トパーズ

Meaning

a precious stone, typically colorless, yellow, or blue, used in jewelry

Example

The queen's crown was adorned with a magnificent blue topaz.

女王の王冠は素晴らしい青いトパーズで飾られていました。

C1 noun /ˈtrɪlədʒi/

trilogy

三部作

Meaning

a set of three related works, usually books or films, that form a connected story

Example

The director finally released the third film to complete the sci-fi trilogy.

監督はついに三部作を完成させるために、三番目の映画を公開しました。

A2 adjective /ˈteɪ.sti/

Tasty

美味しい

Meaning

having a pleasant flavor; delicious

Example

The pizza was really tasty with fresh ingredients.

そのピザは新鮮な材料で本当に美味しかった。

B1 noun trend

trend

傾向

Meaning

A general direction in which something is developing or changing; a pattern or tendency.

Example

The current trend of deforestation is alarming.

現在の森林伐採の傾向は警戒すべきです。

C1 noun /ˈtæpəstri/

tapestry

Meaning

A piece of thick textile fabric with pictures or designs woven into it, often hung on walls.

Example

The museum displayed an ancient tapestry from the 15th century.

C1 adjective /ˈtɪpsi/

tipsy

ほろ酔い

Meaning

slightly drunk

Example

She felt tipsy after just one glass of wine.

ワインを一杯飲んだ後、彼女は少し酔った気がした。

A1 conjunction /ðæn/

than

より

Meaning

used to introduce the second element in a comparison

Example

She is taller than her brother.

彼女は彼女の兄よりも背が高い。

B1 noun /ˈtaɪ.təl/

Title

タイトル; 地位; 称号

Meaning

the name of a book, movie, or other work; a word used before someone's name to show rank or status

Example

The title of the book is very interesting.

その本のタイトルはとても興味深いです。

C1 noun /ˈtæntrəm/

tantrum

癇癪

Meaning

An uncontrolled outburst of anger and frustration, typically in a young child.

Example

The child threw a tantrum when he didn’t get the toy.

子供はおもちゃをもらえなくて癇癪を起こした。

A1 noun /θɪŋ/

thing

物

Meaning

an object, idea, or matter that is being referred to or dealt with

Example

This is the thing I was looking for.

これは私が探していた物です。

B2 adjective /trɔːˈmætɪk/

traumatic

衝撃的

Meaning

Deeply distressing or disturbing, often related to emotional or physical injury.

Example

The accident was a traumatic experience for the entire family.

その事故は家族全員にとって衝撃的な体験でした。

C1 adjective /ˈtɑːrdi/

tardy

遅刻

Meaning

Delayed; arriving or happening late.

Example

The student received a warning for being tardy to class.

学生は授業に遅れて警告を受けました。

B2 adjective /ˈtrɒp.ɪ.kəl/

tropical

熱帯

Meaning

Relating to the tropics; characterized by hot and humid climate.

Example

The Amazon rainforest is home to many tropical species.

アマゾンの熱帯雨林は多くの熱帯種の生息地です。

C1 adjective /tænˈdʒɛnʃəl/

tangential

接線の

Meaning

relating to or along a tangent; slightly or indirectly related to something

Example

His remarks were tangential to the main topic of discussion.

彼のコメントは議論の主要なトピックには関連していなかった。

C1 adjective /ˈtæn.tə.laɪ.zɪŋ/

Tantalizing

魅力的だが手の届かない

Meaning

tempting and attractive but out of reach

Example

The tantalizing aroma of fresh bread filled the bakery.

新鮮なパンの魅力的な香りがベーカリーを満たした。

A2 noun /ˈtaɪm.teɪ.bəl/

Timetable

時刻表

Meaning

a schedule showing planned activities or events at particular times

Example

Please check the train timetable for departure times.

電車の時刻表で出発時刻を確認してください。

C2 noun ˈtɛlɪˌmɛtri

telemetry

テレメトリー

Meaning

The process of recording and transmitting the readings of an instrument.

Example

The spacecraft transmitted telemetry data back to Earth.

宇宙船はテレメトリーデータを地球に送信しました。

B1 noun /ˈtreɪnər/

trainer

トレーナー

Meaning

a person who teaches skills or gives training

Example

The fitness trainer helped me improve my posture.

フィットネストレーナーは私の姿勢を改善するのを手伝ってくれました。

C1 verb /ˈtæmpər/

tamper

Meaning

To interfere with something in a harmful, unauthorized, or improper way.

Example

The evidence was tampered with before the trial.

B2 noun /ˌtɜːrmɪˈneɪʃən/

termination

終了

Meaning

the act of ending something or the state of being ended

Example

The termination of the contract caused financial loss.

契約の終了は財務的損失を引き起こしました。

C1 noun /ˈtjuːmʌlt/

tumult

騒動

Meaning

A loud, confused noise, especially caused by a crowd; commotion or disorder.

Example

The protest created a tumult in the city square.

抗議活動は市の広場で騒動を引き起こしました。

C2 adverb /ˈtrɛbli/

trebly

Meaning

in a triple manner or to a threefold degree

Example

The sound was trebly distorted through the old speakers.

B2 noun /ˈtɒnɪk/

tonic

トニック

Meaning

a medicine or drink that restores or refreshes health and energy

Example

A glass of lemonade was the perfect tonic on a hot day.

暑い日には、レモネードが完璧なトニックでした。

C1 noun /ˌtɛknɪˈkæləti/

technicality

テクニカルリティ

Meaning

A small detail of law, rule, or procedure; a minor point that affects an outcome.

Example

The case was dismissed on a technicality.

その事件はテクニカルリティで却下された。

C1 verb /ˈteɪpər/

taper

先細りになる

Meaning

To gradually decrease in width, thickness, or intensity.

Example

The road tapers off as it reaches the mountains.

道路は山に到達するにつれて細くなります。

A2 noun /træʃ/

Trash

ゴミ; 廃棄物; 低品質または低価値のもの

Meaning

waste material; refuse; something of poor quality or little value

Example

Please take out the trash before you leave.

出かける前にゴミを出してください。

C1 noun ˌtraɪ.bjuˈnæl əv ˈdʒʌs.tɪs

tribunal of justice

裁判所

Meaning

A court of justice or judicial body that settles disputes or tries offenses.

Example

The Tribunal of Justice started the hearings promptly.

裁判所は直ちに聴聞を開始しました。

B1 noun /trʌŋk/

Trunk

トランク

Meaning

a large box or chest, typically used for storage or travel

Example

She packed her clothes in the trunk.

彼女はトランクに服を詰めました。

B1 noun /twɪst/

Twist

回転; ねじれ; 曲がり;

Meaning

a turn, curve, or bend; an unexpected development; a dance

Example

The story had an unexpected twist at the end.

話は最後に予期しない展開を迎えました。

A2 noun /ˈtaɪ.ɡər/

Tiger

虎

Meaning

a very large solitary cat with a yellow-brown coat striped with black, native to the forests of Asia

Example

The tiger hunted silently through the jungle.

虎はジャングルを静かに歩いて狩りをしていた。

C1 noun /ˈtem.pər.ə.mənt/

Temperament

気質; 性格; 本性

Meaning

a person's natural disposition or mood; characteristic behavior patterns

Example

She has a calm temperament that helps her handle stress well.

彼女は穏やかな気質を持っており、ストレスをうまく処理するのに役立っています。

C1 adjective /trænsˈfɜːrəbəl/

Transferable

転送可能な

Meaning

able to be moved from one place to another; able to be given to someone else

Example

The skills you learn here are transferable to other jobs.

ここで学んだスキルは他の仕事に転送可能です。

C2 noun /ˈtrɪmnəs/

trimness

整頓

Meaning

the quality of being neat, orderly, or slender and well-proportioned

Example

Her room’s trimness reflected a habit of putting everything back in its place.

彼女の部屋の整頓は、すべてを元の場所に戻す習慣を反映していた。

C1 noun/verb /θrɒŋ/

throng

Meaning

A large, densely packed crowd of people or animals; to fill or be present in a place in large numbers.

Example

Tourists thronged the streets during the festival.

B2 verb, noun /ˈtæk.əl/

tackle

Meaning

to try to deal with or solve a difficult problem; to physically stop someone in sports by knocking them down

Example

The coach taught the players how to tackle properly.

C1 noun ˈtær.ɪf

tariff

関税または輸出入税

Meaning

A tax or duty to be paid on a particular class of imports or exports.

Example

The government imposed high tariffs on luxury goods.

政府は高級品に高い関税を課しました。

C1 adjective /ˈteɪn.tɪd/

Tainted

汚染された; 汚れた

Meaning

contaminated or affected by something bad or undesirable

Example

The water supply was tainted with harmful chemicals.

水供給は有害な化学物質で汚染されていた。

C2 verb /ˈtɪtər/

titter

小さく笑う

Meaning

to laugh in a quiet, nervous, or restrained way

Example

The students began to titter when the projector froze.

プロジェクターがフリーズすると、学生たちは小さく笑い始めた。

A2 noun /teɪl/

Tail

尾

Meaning

the rear part of an animal that extends from the back or bottom

Example

The dog wagged its tail happily when it saw its owner.

犬は飼い主を見て嬉しそうに尾を振った。

C2 adjective /ˈtɪd.li/

Tiddley

軽く酔った; 小さいまたは微小

Meaning

slightly drunk; small or tiny

Example

After a few drinks, he felt a bit tiddley.

いくつかの飲み物を飲んだ後、彼は少しtiddliに感じた。

A1 adjective /truː/

True

真実の; 本物の;

Meaning

in accordance with fact or reality; accurate; genuine

Example

It is true that hard work leads to success.

努力は成功へ導くということは真実です。

B2 noun /ˈter.ər/

Terror

恐怖; 政治的目的のために暴力と威圧を使用すること

Meaning

extreme fear; the use of violence and intimidation for political aims

Example

The loud explosion filled everyone with terror.

大きな爆発が皆を恐怖で満たした。

C1 adjective /ˈten.tə.tɪv/

Tentative

仮の; 不確かな

Meaning

not certain or fixed; provisional; hesitant or unsure

Example

We made tentative plans to meet next week.

私たちは来週会うための仮の計画を立てました。

C1 verb /trænˈzækt/

transact

取引を行う

Meaning

to conduct or carry out business, a deal, or activity

Example

Customers can transact their banking online.

顧客はオンラインで銀行取引を行うことができます。

C1 adverb /ˌðeərəˈpɒn/

Thereupon

その後すぐに;

Meaning

immediately after that; following that event

Example

He finished his speech and thereupon left the stage.

彼はスピーチを終え、その後すぐにステージを離れました。

A2 noun /treɪ/

Tray

トレイ

Meaning

a flat, shallow container with a raised rim, used for carrying, holding, or displaying articles

Example

She carried the cups on a wooden tray.

彼女は木製のトレイでカップを運びました。

C1 adjective /θiːˈmætɪk/

thematic

テーマ的

Meaning

Relating to or based on a theme.

Example

The book is organized into thematic chapters.

その本はテーマごとに章が整理されています。

B1 noun tɪk mɑːrk

tick mark

チェックマーク

Meaning

A mark (✓) used to indicate that something is correct or has been chosen, checked, or dealt with.

Example

I put a tick mark on all the completed tasks.

私はすべての完了したタスクにチェックマークを付けました。

B1 noun /θʌm/

Thumb

親指

Meaning

the short thick finger of the human hand

Example

She gave me a thumbs up to show her approval.

彼女は私に賛成の気持ちを示すために親指を上げた。

A2 pronoun /ðəmˈsɛlvz/

themselves

自分で

Meaning

used to emphasize the subject of the sentence or to refer to the subject doing something to itself

Example

They fixed the problem themselves.

彼らは自分で問題を解決しました。

C1 noun /tækˈsɒnəmi/

taxonomy

分類学

Meaning

The science or practice of classifying things, especially organisms.

Example

Modern taxonomy helps scientists organize and study biodiversity.

現代の分類学は、科学者たちが生物多様性を整理し、研究するのを助けます。

C2 adjective /ˈtɔːdri/

tawdry

安っぽくて派手だが、質が悪い

Meaning

cheap and showy but of poor quality

Example

She wore a tawdry necklace that broke easily.

彼女は安っぽくて派手なネックレスをしていて、簡単に壊れた。

B2 adjective trænsˈfɔːr.mə.tɪv

transformative

変革的

Meaning

Something that has a profound impact and creates something new.

Example

The new education system is highly transformative.

新しい教育システムは非常に変革的です。

C1 verb/noun /ˈθrɒt.əl/

throttle

絞める/速度を制御する

Meaning

To choke or strangle; to control the flow of fuel or power in an engine.

Example

The driver throttled the engine to slow down the car.

運転手は車を減速させるためにエンジンのスロットルを調整した。

C2 noun /θroʊz/

throes

激痛

Meaning

intense or violent pain and struggle, often at the beginning or end of something

Example

The country was in the throes of a political crisis.

その国は政治的危機の激痛の中にあった。

B2 noun /tɔːrˈneɪdoʊ/

tornado

竜巻

Meaning

a rapidly rotating column of air in contact with the ground and clouds, often destructive

Example

The tornado destroyed several houses in the village.

竜巻は村のいくつかの家を破壊した

C1 verb /ˈtrɛspəs/

trespass

Meaning

to enter someone's land or property without permission

Example

He was fined for trespassing on private land.