A1 verb /mʌst/

must

しなければならない

Meaning

to be required or obligated to

Example

You must complete your homework before you go out.

あなたは外出する前に宿題を終わらせなければなりません。

A1 adverb /noʊ/

no

いいえ

Meaning

used to give a negative response or to show disagreement

Example

She said no to the invitation.

彼女は招待状を断った。

A1 interjection /ʌ/

uh

ああ

Meaning

a sound people make when they hesitate or are unsure what to say next.

Example

Uh, I’m not sure if that’s the right answer.

ああ、それが正しい答えかどうかはわからない。

A1 noun /ɒkˈtoʊbər/

october

10月

Meaning

the tenth month of the year in the Gregorian calendar

Example

The weather becomes cooler in October.

10月になると天気が涼しくなります。

A1 conjunction /ɪf/

if

もし

Meaning

used to introduce a condition or supposition

Example

If it rains tomorrow, we will stay home.

もし明日雨が降ったら、私たちは家にいます。

A1 noun /pəˈliːs/

police

警察

Meaning

a body of officers representing the civil authority of government

Example

The police arrived quickly to investigate the scene.

警察はすぐに現場に到着して調査を行いました。

A1 adjective, adverb, pronoun /mʌtʃ/

much

多く

Meaning

a large amount or degree of something

Example

She doesn’t have much time to finish the project.

彼女はプロジェクトを終わらせるために多くの時間がない。

A1 noun /ˈwɪn.doʊ/

Window

窓

Meaning

an opening in a wall fitted with glass to let in light and air

Example

Please open the window for fresh air.

新鮮な空気のために窓を開けてください。

A1 noun /dæd/

dad

お父さん

Meaning

an informal term for father

Example

My dad taught me how to ride a bike.

私のお父さんは自転車の乗り方を教えてくれました。

A1 adjective /juːzd/

used

中古

Meaning

having already been used

Example

This is a used car.

これは中古車です。

A1 noun /kæn/

Can

缶

Meaning

a metal container for food or drink

Example

I opened a can of soup for lunch.

私は昼食のためにスープの缶を開けました。

A1 title /mɪz/

ms

ミズ

Meaning

a title used before a woman's name, regardless of marital status

Example

Ms. Akter will give a speech at the seminar.

ミズ・アクターはセミナーでスピーチを行います。

A1 adverb /ˈɔːfən/

often

しばしば

Meaning

frequently, many times

Example

I often visit my grandparents on weekends.

私は週末にしばしば祖父母を訪れます。

A1 noun, verb /rɛst/

rest

Meaning

to cease work or movement in order to relax or recover strength

Example

He needs to rest after the long journey.

A1 noun /ˈɡɜːrlfrɛnd/

girlfriend

彼女

Meaning

A woman or girl with whom someone is romantically or emotionally involved.

Example

He introduced his girlfriend to his family.

彼は彼女を家族に紹介した。

A1 verb /fiːl/

Feel

感じる; 経験する; 触れる

Meaning

to experience an emotion or physical sensation; to touch something

Example

I feel happy when I see my friends.

友達を見ると、私は幸せを感じます。

A1 noun /ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːrsɪti/

university

大学

Meaning

an institution of higher education and research, which grants academic degrees

Example

She is studying law at the university.

彼女は大学で法学を学んでいます。

A1 preposition /frəm/ or /frʌm/

from

から

Meaning

Used to indicate the starting point of a journey, action, or source.

Example

She came from Dhaka to visit her family.

彼女はダッカから家族を訪ねて来ました。

A1 noun, verb /hɛd/

head

頭 / リーダー

Meaning

The upper part of the human body or to lead or be in charge of something.

Example

She turned her head to look out the window.

彼女は窓の外を見るために頭を回した。

A1 noun /ˈkʌl.ər/

color

色

Meaning

The property possessed by an object of producing different sensations on the eye as a result of the way it reflects or emits light.

Example

Blue is her favorite color.

青は彼女のお気に入りの色です。

A1 noun /ˈaɪs kriːm/

Ice-cream

アイスクリーム

Meaning

a frozen sweet dessert made from dairy products, usually served cold

Example

Children love to eat ice-cream on hot summer days.

子供たちは暑い夏の日にアイスクリームを食べるのが好きです。

A1 number /ɪˈlɛvən/

eleven

十一

Meaning

the number after ten and before twelve; 11

Example

There are eleven students in the classroom.

教室には十一人の学生がいます。

A1 verb /luːz/

lose

失う

Meaning

to be unable to find something; to fail to win; to misplace

Example

I hope I don't lose my keys again.

私は再び鍵を失いたくありません。

A1 verb /ˈtrævəl/

travel

旅行

Meaning

to make a journey, typically to a distant or unfamiliar place

Example

I love to travel around the world and explore new cultures.

私は世界中を旅行し、新しい文化を探求するのが好きです。

A1 title /ˈmɪsɪz/

mrs

ミセス

Meaning

a title used before a married woman's name

Example

Mrs. Karim is the headmistress of the school.

ミセス・カリムは学校の校長です。

A1 preposition, adverb /bɪˈtwiːn/

between

間

Meaning

at, into, or across the space separating two objects or regions

Example

She sat between her two friends.

彼女は二人の友達の間に座っていた。

A1 preposition, adverb /əˈlɔːŋ/

along

沿って

Meaning

moving in a constant direction on (a road, path, or surface)

Example

We walked along the river.

私たちは川沿いに歩きました。

A1 noun /pɪɡ/

Pig

豚

Meaning

a domestic farm animal with a short curly tail and a flat nose

Example

The farmer fed the pig in the pen.

農場主は豚をペンで育てました。

A1 noun ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ

language

言語

Meaning

A method of communication used by humans, consisting of spoken and written words structured in specific ways.

Example

Learning a new language can be exciting.

新しい言語を学ぶことはワクワクすることができます。

A1 verb /feɪs/

face

直面する

Meaning

to confront or deal with; to turn toward; to have the front in a particular direction

Example

She had to face many challenges in her new job.

彼女は新しい仕事で多くの課題に直面しなければならなかった。

A1 noun/verb /fɪʃ/

fish

幸せ

Meaning

an aquatic animal with gills, or to try to catch such animals

Example

He went to the lake to fish early in the morning.

彼女は賞を受け取ったとき、幸せを隠すことができなかった。

A1 noun /ˈnʌmbər/

number

番号

Meaning

a mathematical value used to count, measure, or label

Example

She gave me her phone number.

彼女は私に自分の電話番号を教えてくれました。

A1 pronoun /maɪ/

my

私の

Meaning

used to indicate possession or ownership

Example

This is my book.

これは私の本です。

A1 verb /rɪˈmembə/

remember

覚える

Meaning

to bring a past event back into one's mind; to keep in memory

Example

I remember my first day at school.

私は学校の最初の日を覚えています。

A1 number /eɪt/

eight

八

Meaning

The number equivalent to the product of two and four; one more than seven.

Example

There are eight apples in the basket.

バスケットには八つのリンゴがあります。

A1 noun /tɔɪ/

toy

おもちゃ

Meaning

an object for children to play with

Example

The child received a toy car for his birthday.

その子は誕生日におもちゃの車をもらいました。

A1 noun /ˈʌŋkəl/

uncle

おじ/おじさん

Meaning

the brother of one's father or mother

Example

My uncle is visiting us next week.

私のおじさんは来週私たちを訪ねてきます。

A1 noun /jɪə/

year

年

Meaning

a period of 365 or 366 days, divided into 12 months

Example

This year, we are planning a trip to the mountains.

今年、私たちは山への旅行を計画しています。

A1 title /ˈmɪstər/

mr

様

Meaning

a title used before a man's name

Example

Mr. Rahman is our new teacher.

ラフマン様は私たちの新しい先生です。

A1 noun /kæt/

Cat

猫

Meaning

a small domesticated carnivorous mammal with soft fur, a short snout, and retractile claws

Example

The cat sat on the windowsill watching birds.

猫は窓辺に座って鳥を見ていました。

A1 noun /ˈθɜːrzdeɪ/

thursday

木曜日

Meaning

The fifth day of the week, following Wednesday and preceding Friday.

Example

We have a meeting scheduled for Thursday.

木曜日に会議が予定されています。

A1 adverb /ˈɔːl.weɪz/

Always

いつも; 永遠に; 常に

Meaning

at all times; on all occasions; forever

Example

She always arrives early to work.

彼女はいつも仕事に早く到着します。

A1 verb /drɪŋk/

drink

飲む

Meaning

to take liquid into the mouth and swallow it

Example

I drink water every morning.

私は毎朝水を飲みます。

A1 noun /ˈvɛdʒ.tə.bəl/

vegetable

幸福

Meaning

a plant or part of a plant used as food

Example

I eat vegetables every day for health.

彼女は賞を受け取ったとき、幸せを隠すことができませんでした。

A1 adjective /njuː/

new

新しい

Meaning

recently made, discovered, or introduced; not existing before

Example

He bought a new car yesterday.

彼は昨日新しい車を買いました。

A1 noun /ˈhɒs.pɪ.təl/

hospital

病院

Meaning

an institution where sick or injured people are given medical treatment

Example

He was taken to the hospital after the accident.

彼は事故の後、病院に運ばれました。

A1 preposition /tuː/

to

に

Meaning

used for expressing motion or direction

Example

She is going to the market.

彼女は市場に行く。

A1 adverb /daʊn/

down

下

Meaning

from a higher to a lower position

Example

He walked down the stairs slowly.

彼はゆっくりと階段を下りてきました。

A1 noun /wɛst/

west

西

Meaning

the direction to the left of the north and to the right of the south, typically associated with the sunset

Example

The sun sets in the west.

太陽は西に沈みます。

A1 adjective /ˈfrɛndli/

friendly

幸福

Meaning

Kind and pleasant; showing goodwill and affection.

Example

The shop owner is very friendly to new customers.

彼女は賞を受け取ったとき、幸せを隠すことができませんでした。

A1 adjective /red/

Red

赤

Meaning

having the color of blood or fire; of the color red

Example

She wore a beautiful red dress to the party.

彼女はパーティーに美しい赤いドレスを着ていた。

A1 adjective /kwɪk/

Quick

速い

Meaning

fast; rapid; swift; happening in a short time

Example

She gave a quick answer to the teacher's question.

彼女は教師の質問に迅速に答えました。

A1 noun, adjective /hæf/

half

半分

Meaning

one of two equal parts of something

Example

He ate half of the cake.

彼はケーキの半分を食べました。

A1 adjective /ˈθɜrti/

thirty

三十

Meaning

equivalent to the number 30

Example

He is thirty years old.

彼は三十歳です。

A1 verb /ɡɪv/

give

あげる

Meaning

to freely transfer something to someone

Example

I give gifts to my friends on their birthdays.

私は友達に誕生日にプレゼントをあげます。

A1 noun /ɑːrm/

Arm

腕

Meaning

the upper limb of the human body from the shoulder to the hand

Example

She raised her arm to ask a question.

彼女は質問するために腕を上げました。

A1 noun/verb /maɪnd/

mind

心 / 世話する

Meaning

the part of a person that enables them to think, feel, and reason; to pay attention or take care

Example

Please mind the gap between the train and the platform.

列車とプラットフォームの間の隙間に注意してください。

A1 noun /ʃuː/

Shoe

靴

Meaning

covering for the foot, typically made of leather or cloth

Example

She bought a new pair of running shoes for exercise.

彼女は運動用の新しいランニングシューズを買いました。

A1 determiner /sʌtʃ/

such

そんな

Meaning

of the type previously mentioned or specified

Example

I have never seen such a beautiful painting.

私はこんな美しい絵を見たことがありません。

A1 adjective /ˈfeɪ.məs/

famous

有名

Meaning

Known about by many people; renowned.

Example

This area is famous for its unique heritage.

この地域はそのユニークな遺産で有名です。

A1 noun /ˈhoʊmwɜːrk/

homework

宿題

Meaning

schoolwork that a student does at home

Example

I need to finish my math homework before dinner.

夕食前に数学の宿題を終わらせなければなりません。

A1 noun /ˈfriː taɪm/

free time

自由時間

Meaning

time when a person is not working or occupied and can do activities they enjoy

Example

She likes to read books in her free time.

彼女は自由時間に本を読むのが好きです。

A1 noun /ʃɒp/

shop

店

Meaning

a place where goods are sold to customers

Example

I need to go to the shop to buy some groceries.

私は食料品を買うためにショップに行かなければならない。

A1 adverb /hɪr/

here

ここ

Meaning

in, at, or to this place

Example

Please come here quickly.

ここに早く来てください。

A1 adjective /rɒŋ/

wrong

間違い

Meaning

not correct or true; mistaken

Example

It is wrong to cheat on a test.

テストでカンニングするのは間違いです。

A1 noun /wɒtʃ/

Watch

時計; 監視; 観察

Meaning

a small timepiece worn on the wrist; the act of observing or monitoring

Example

He checked his watch to see if he was late for the meeting.

彼は会議に遅れないか確認するために時計を見ました。

A1 pronoun /ˈɛniˌbɒdi/

anybody

誰でも

Meaning

any person; anyone

Example

Anybody can join the club.

誰でもクラブに参加できます。

A1 verb /steɪ/

stay

滞在

Meaning

to remain in the same place; to continue being

Example

Please stay here until I return.

どうぞ、私が戻るまでここにいてください。

A1 adjective /ˈbɪɡɪst/

biggest

最も大きい

Meaning

largest in size, amount, degree, or importance; superlative form of big

Example

This is the biggest challenge we have ever faced.

これは私たちが直面した中で最も大きな挑戦です。

A1 noun /ˈkɪtʃən/

Kitchen

キッチン

Meaning

a room or area where food is prepared and cooked

Example

The kitchen was filled with the smell of fresh bread.

キッチンは新鮮なパンの匂いで満たされていた。

A1 verb /kʊk/

cook

料理する

Meaning

to prepare food by heating; to make food ready to eat

Example

My mother loves to cook traditional dishes.

母は伝統的な料理を作るのが好きです。

A1 noun /ˈtʃɪk.ən/

Chicken

鶏

Meaning

a domestic fowl kept for its eggs or meat; the meat of this bird used as food

Example

The chicken laid fresh eggs every morning.

その鶏は毎朝新鮮な卵を産みました。

A1 noun /aɪs/

Ice

氷

Meaning

water that has frozen and become solid

Example

The ice in my drink melted quickly in the hot weather.

私の飲み物の氷は暑い天気で素早く溶けました。

A1 noun /ˈɛər.pɔːrt/

airport

空港

Meaning

A place where airplanes take off and land, with buildings for passengers and cargo.

Example

We arrived at the airport two hours before the flight.

私たちはフライトの2時間前に空港に到着しました。

A1 noun /fʊt/

Foot

足

Meaning

the lower extremity of the leg that is in direct contact with the ground in standing or walking

Example

She hurt her foot while running.

彼女は走っている間に足を怪我しました。

A1 verb /siː/

see

見る

Meaning

to perceive with the eyes; to understand; to meet

Example

I can see the mountain from here.

私はここから山を見ることができます。

A1 pronoun /ðɛər/

their

彼らの

Meaning

belonging to or associated with the people or things previously mentioned

Example

Their house is on the corner.

彼らの家は角にあります。

A1 noun /koʊld drɪŋk/

Cold drink

冷たい飲み物

Meaning

A chilled beverage; a refreshing drink served cold

Example

I ordered a cold drink to beat the summer heat.

夏の暑さを乗り切るために冷たい飲み物を注文しました。

A1 verb /noʊ/

know

知る

Meaning

to have information about something; to be familiar with

Example

I know the answer to this question.

私はこの質問の答えを知っています。

A1 verb /kɔːl/

call

呼び出す

Meaning

to say something loudly; to telephone someone; to name

Example

Please call me when you arrive home.

家に着いたら、私に電話してください。

A1 noun /mɑːm/

mom

ママ

Meaning

an informal word for mother

Example

My mom makes the best homemade food.

私のママは一番美味しい手作り料理を作る。

A1 noun /ˈtiːˈviː/

tv

テレビ

Meaning

a device used to receive television broadcasts

Example

I watch my favorite shows on TV every evening.

毎晩、テレビでお気に入りの番組を見ています。

A1 adjective /ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/ or /ˈɪntəˌrɛstɪŋ/

interesting

面白い

Meaning

Arousing curiosity or attention; holding one’s interest.

Example

The documentary about space was very interesting.

宇宙についてのドキュメンタリーはとても面白かった。

A1 noun /ˈweɪtər/

waiter

給仕

Meaning

a person whose job is to serve food and drinks to customers in a restaurant or café

Example

The waiter brought the menu and took our order politely.

給仕が丁寧にメニューを持ってきて注文を取った。

A1 adverb /ʌp/

up

上

Meaning

towards a higher position or level

Example

He climbed up the ladder quickly.

彼はすばやくはしごを上った。

A1 noun /noʊz/

nose

鼻

Meaning

the part of the face that contains the nostrils and is used for breathing and smelling

Example

He has a sharp nose and can smell things from far away.

彼は鋭い鼻を持っており、遠くから物の匂いを嗅ぐことができる。

A1 pronoun /wɒt/

what

何

Meaning

used to ask for information about something

Example

What is your name?

あなたの名前は何ですか?

A1 noun /praɪs/

price

価格

Meaning

the amount of money expected, required, or given for something

Example

The price of the car has increased recently.

車の価格は最近上がりました。

A1 modal verb /ʃʊd/

should

べき

Meaning

used to indicate obligation or duty

Example

You should study for your exams.

試験のために勉強すべきです。

A1 adjective /ˈreɪ.di.əʊ/

radio

ラジオ

Meaning

Relating to radio waves or broadcasting.

Example

FAST is the largest radio telescope in the world.

FASTは世界最大のラジオ望遠鏡です。

A1 noun /bæɡ/

bag

バッグ

Meaning

a container made of flexible material, used for carrying items

Example

She carried her books in a bag.

彼女は本をバッグに入れて持ち運んだ。

A1 adverb /fɑːr/

far

遠い

Meaning

at, to, or by a great distance

Example

The school is far from my house.

学校は私の家から遠いです。

A1 adjective /pɪŋk/

Pink

ピンク

Meaning

pale red color; slightly red

Example

She wore a beautiful pink dress to the party.

彼女はパーティーに美しいピンクのドレスを着ていました。

A1 noun /help/

Help

助け; 支援

Meaning

the action of helping someone to do something; assistance or support

Example

The volunteer offered his help to carry the elderly woman's groceries to her car.

ボランティアは高齢女性の買い物を車に運ぶために助けを提供しました。

A1 verb (past participle of 'bear'), adjective /bɔːrn/

born

生まれた

Meaning

To come into life; brought into existence.

Example

He was born in Dhaka in 1995.

彼は1995年にダッカで生まれた。

A1 adjective /tʃiːp/

Cheap

安い; 低価格

Meaning

low in price; costing little money

Example

This restaurant serves cheap but delicious food.

このレストランは安いが美味しい料理を提供します。

A1 noun /ˈkæm.rə/

camera

Meaning

a device used for taking photographs or recording videos

Example

She bought a new camera for her photography class.

A1 adjective, adverb /əˈloʊn/

alone

一人

Meaning

having no one else present; on one's own

Example

She prefers to live alone in her apartment.

彼女はアパートで一人で暮らすのを好む。

A1 verb /ˈfɒloʊ/

follow

従う

Meaning

to move behind someone or something; to go after or come after

Example

The children followed their teacher into the classroom.

子供たちは先生について教室に入りました。

A1 noun /ˈsɛvən/

seven

Meaning

the number following six and preceding eight

Example

She has seven apples in her basket.

A1 adverb /təˈɡeðər/

Together

一緒に

Meaning

with each other; in unity; at the same time

Example

We should work together to solve this problem.

この問題を解決するために一緒に働くべきです。

A1 interjection /oʊ/

oh

オー

Meaning

used to express surprise, realization, or understanding

Example

Oh, I didn't know you were here!

オー、あなたがここにいるとは思わなかった！

A1 adverb /əˈɡoʊ/

ago

以前

Meaning

Used to indicate how long before the present something happened.

Example

I met her two years ago.

私は2年前に彼女に会いました。

A1 pronoun, noun, adjective /wʌn/

one

一

Meaning

the number equivalent to the sum of zero and one; a single person or thing

Example

Only one student answered the question.

ただ一人の学生が質問に答えました。

A1 noun /ˈkʌn.tri/

country

国

Meaning

a nation with its own government and borders

Example

Bangladesh is a beautiful country with rich culture.

バングラデシュは豊かな文化を持つ美しい国です。

A1 noun /ˈsɪti/

city

都市

Meaning

a large town or an urban area with its own government

Example

Dhaka is the largest city in Bangladesh.

東京は日本で最も大きな都市です。

A1 noun /ˈpɛnsəl/

pencil

Meaning

an instrument for writing or drawing, typically made of wood with a graphite core

Example

He drew a picture with a pencil.

A1 adjective /θɜrd/

third

三番目

Meaning

constituting number three in a sequence

Example

She finished in third place.

彼女は三番目に終わった。

A1 verb /ˌʌndərˈstænd/

understand

理解する

Meaning

to know the meaning of something; to comprehend

Example

Do you understand the instructions?

指示が理解できますか?

A1 verb /æd/

add

追加する

Meaning

to join something to something else; to include

Example

Please add sugar to my coffee.

コーヒーに砂糖を加えてください。

A1 adjective/adverb /ˈoʊnli/

only

唯一

Meaning

without others; solely

Example

He is the only person who knows the secret.

彼はその秘密を知っている唯一の人です。

A1 verb /dɪˈsaɪd/

decide

Meaning

To make a choice or judgment about something.

Example

She decided to study abroad after graduation.

A1 determiner/pronoun /boʊθ/

both

両方

Meaning

referring to two people or things together

Example

Both of the children were excited about the trip.

旅行について両方の子供たちは興奮していました。

A1 verb /əˈɡriː/

agree

同意する

Meaning

to have the same opinion; to consent; to be in harmony

Example

We all agree that the plan is excellent.

私たちは皆、その計画が素晴らしいことに同意しています。

A1 pronoun /hiː/

he

彼 (男性)

Meaning

used to refer to a male person or animal already mentioned or easily identified

Example

He is my best friend.

彼は私の親友です。

A1 noun /miːt/

Meat

肉

Meaning

animal flesh used as food

Example

We bought fresh meat from the butcher shop.

私たちは肉屋から新鮮な肉を買いました。

A1 verb /kʌt/

cut

切る

Meaning

to divide or separate with a sharp tool

Example

I cut the paper with scissors.

私はハサミで紙を切った。

A1 noun /bed/

Bed

ベッド

Meaning

a piece of furniture for sleep or rest, typically a framework with a mattress

Example

She made her bed every morning before going to work.

彼女は毎朝仕事に行く前にベッドを整えます。

A1 verb /tʃuːz/

choose

選ぶ

Meaning

to pick or select from several options

Example

I always choose healthy food options.

私はいつも健康的な食べ物の選択肢を選びます。

A1 verb /ˈwɔːtər/

water

水やり

Meaning

to give water to plants or animals; to irrigate

Example

She waters the plants every morning.

彼女は毎朝植物に水をやります。

A1 adjective /stɪl/

still

静かな

Meaning

not moving or making a sound

Example

The water was still, reflecting the sky.

水は静かで、空を反射していた。