A1 noun /kiː/

Key

鍵

Meaning

a small piece of shaped metal used to operate a lock; something that provides a means of access

Example

She lost her house key and couldn't get inside until the locksmith arrived.

彼女は家の鍵を失くして、鍵屋が来るまで中に入れませんでした。

A1 adjective /stɪl/

still

静かな

Meaning

not moving or making a sound

Example

The water was still, reflecting the sky.

水は静かで、空を反射していた。

A1 verb /rʌn/

run

走る

Meaning

to move quickly on foot; to operate or function

Example

I run every morning for exercise.

私は毎朝運動のために走ります。

A1 verb /ɡoʊ/

go

行く

Meaning

to move or travel from one place to another

Example

I go to school every day.

私は毎日学校に行きます。

A1 verb /ɪnˈdʒɔɪ/

enjoy

楽しむ

Meaning

to take pleasure in; to have a good time

Example

I enjoy reading books in my free time.

私は自由な時間に本を読むことを楽しんでいます。

A1 noun /ˈpeɪ.pər/

paper

紙, ドキュメント, 研究論文

Meaning

A material manufactured in thin sheets from the pulp of wood or other fibrous substances, used for writing or printing on.

Example

The student submitted his research paper on artificial intelligence.

学生は人工知能に関する研究論文を提出しました。

A1 noun /waɪf/

wife

妻

Meaning

a woman who is married to someone

Example

She is the wife of the famous author.

彼女は有名な作家の妻です。

A1 verb /ˈænsər/

answer

答える

Meaning

to respond to a question; to reply; to solve

Example

She will answer the phone when it rings.

彼女は電話が鳴ったら電話に出ます。

A1 noun/verb /ˈkʊkɪŋ/

cooking

料理

Meaning

the process of preparing food by heating it

Example

Cooking is one of my favorite hobbies.

料理は私の好きな趣味の一つです。

A1 noun /ˈpɪk.tʃər/

Picture

絵

Meaning

a visual representation such as a painting, drawing, or photograph

Example

There is a beautiful picture hanging on the wall.

壁に美しい絵が掛かっています。

A1 noun /sʌn/

son

息子

Meaning

a male child of a parent

Example

His son is very talented in music.

彼の息子は音楽に非常に才能があります。

A1 determiner/pronoun /boʊθ/

both

両方

Meaning

referring to two people or things together

Example

Both of the children were excited about the trip.

旅行について両方の子供たちは興奮していました。

A1 verb /kʊk/

cook

料理する

Meaning

to prepare food by heating; to make food ready to eat

Example

My mother loves to cook traditional dishes.

母は伝統的な料理を作るのが好きです。

A1 noun /ˈɑːnti/

aunty

おば

Meaning

the sister of one’s father or mother; a term of respectful address for an older woman, especially in South Asian usage

Example

My aunty lives near our house and often visits us.

私のおばは家の近くに住んでいて、よく私たちを訪ねます。

A1 noun ˈræbɪt

rabbit

ウサギ

Meaning

A small mammal with long ears, long hind legs, and a short tail

Example

The rabbit ran quickly into the forest.

ウサギは森の中を速く走った。

A1 noun /tiː/

Tea

お茶

Meaning

a hot drink made by pouring boiling water onto dried leaves

Example

We drink tea every morning at breakfast.

私たちは毎朝、朝食のときにお茶を飲みます。

A1 noun /ˈtɔɪlət/

toilet

トイレ

Meaning

a fixture used for the disposal of human waste

Example

The public toilet was clean and well maintained.

公衆トイレは清潔でよく手入れされていました。

A1 noun /tɛn/

ten

十

Meaning

the number following nine and preceding eleven

Example

I have ten apples in the basket.

バスケットには十個のリンゴがあります。

A1 verb /ˈlɪsən/

listen

聞く

Meaning

to pay attention to sounds; to hear someone or something with thoughtful attention

Example

Please listen carefully to the instructions.

指示を注意深く聞いてください。

A1 adverb /tuː/

too

過ぎる

Meaning

to a higher degree than is desirable, permissible, or possible

Example

She is too tired to continue working.

彼女は働き続けるには疲れすぎている。

A1 noun /ˈsændwɪtʃ/

sandwich

サンドイッチ

Meaning

two pieces of bread with food such as meat, cheese, or salad between them

Example

I made a chicken sandwich for lunch.

私は昼食にチキンサンドイッチを作りました。

A1 verb /spik/

speak

話す

Meaning

to say words; to communicate verbally

Example

She can speak three languages fluently.

彼女は3つの言語を流暢に話せます。

A1 verb, noun /mɪs/

miss

失う / 恋しい

Meaning

to fail to hit, reach, or meet; to feel the absence of someone or something

Example

I really miss my family when I travel abroad.

海外旅行の際、家族を本当に恋しく感じます。

A1 adjective/adverb /ɪˈnʌf/

enough

十分

Meaning

as much or as many as required

Example

We have enough food for everyone.

私たちは皆のために十分な食べ物があります。

A1 noun /kəmˈpjuːtə(r)/

computer

コンピュータ

Meaning

an electronic device for storing and processing data

Example

I bought a new computer for my office work.

私はオフィスワークのために新しいコンピュータを購入しました。

A1 adjective /ˈlɪtl/

little

小さい

Meaning

Small in size, amount, or degree.

Example

He drank a little water before going to bed.

彼は寝る前に少し水を飲んだ。

A1 adverb /ʌp/

up

上

Meaning

towards a higher position or level

Example

He climbed up the ladder quickly.

彼はすばやくはしごを上った。

A1 noun, verb /laɪn/

line

ライン

Meaning

A long narrow mark or band; a row of people or things; to cover the inside surface of something.

Example

People waited in a long line outside the theater.

人々は劇場の外で長い列を作って待っていた。

A1 pronoun /jɔːrˈsɛlf/

yourself

自分自身

Meaning

used to refer to the person being addressed, often for emphasis or reflection

Example

You should look after yourself.

自分自身の世話をしなさい。

A1 verb /æsk/

ask

尋ねる

Meaning

to request information; to inquire; to invite

Example

Can I ask you a question about the homework?

宿題について質問してもいいですか？

A1 adjective, adverb, verb /ˈbɛtər/

better

Meaning

of a more excellent or effective type or quality; to surpass or improve

Example

He felt better after taking the medicine.

A1 noun /ˈʃɒpɪŋ/

shopping

ショッピング

Meaning

the activity of going to shops to buy things

Example

She spent the afternoon shopping for clothes.

彼女は午後に服を買うためにショッピングをして過ごしました。

A1 verb /raɪt/

write

書く

Meaning

to mark letters, words, or symbols on a surface

Example

I write letters to my grandmother every month.

私は毎月祖母に手紙を書きます。

A1 adjective/adverb /ˈoʊnli/

only

唯一

Meaning

without others; solely

Example

He is the only person who knows the secret.

彼はその秘密を知っている唯一の人です。

A1 adjective /dʒʌst/

Just

公正な; 正義の; 適切な

Meaning

fair; righteous; morally right; appropriate

Example

The judge made a just decision in the case.

裁判官は事件に公正な判断を下しました。

A1 adverb /aʊt/

out

外

Meaning

moving or appearing away from the inside or center; not at home or present

Example

He stepped out of the room quietly.

彼は静かに部屋を出ました。

A1 verb /stænd/

stand

立つ

Meaning

to be in an upright position; to tolerate or endure

Example

Please stand up when the teacher enters.

先生が入る時に立ってください。

A1 adverb /noʊ/

no

いいえ

Meaning

used to give a negative response or to show disagreement

Example

She said no to the invitation.

彼女は招待状を断った。

A1 verb /kʌm/

come

来る

Meaning

to move toward a place; to arrive at a place

Example

Please come to my birthday party.

私の誕生日パーティーに来てください。

A1 verb /laɪk/

like

好き

Meaning

to enjoy or find something pleasant; to have a preference for

Example

I like reading books in my free time.

私は自由時間に本を読むのが好きです。

A1 noun /ˈbɪldɪŋ/

building

建物

Meaning

A structure with a roof and walls, such as a house, school, or office.

Example

The old building was renovated into a museum.

古い建物は博物館に改築されました。

A1 adverb /waɪ/

Why

なぜ

Meaning

For what reason or purpose; used to ask about the cause of something

Example

Why are you late today?

今日はなぜ遅れましたか？

A1 verb /let/

let

許可する

Meaning

to allow someone to do something; to give permission

Example

Please let me help you with that task.

その作業を手伝わせてください。

A1 noun /ˈtɪkɪt/

ticket

チケット

Meaning

a small piece of paper or card that gives the holder a right to access a service or event

Example

He bought a ticket to the concert.

彼はコンサートのチケットを買いました。

A1 adjective /haɪ/

high

高い

Meaning

At or to a great height; greater than normal in amount, degree, or intensity.

Example

The mountain peak is very high.

山の頂上はとても高いです。

A1 noun/verb /fɪlm/

film

映画

Meaning

a motion picture or movie; or to record on camera

Example

They watched a film together on the weekend.

彼らは週末に一緒に映画を見ました。

A1 noun /pɔɪnt/

Point

ポイント; 詳細; 目的

Meaning

a particular detail, idea, or fact; the sharp end of something

Example

What's the point of arguing about this issue?

この問題について議論する意味は何ですか?

A1 pronoun /hɜːr/

her

彼女

Meaning

used to refer to a female person or animal already mentioned or easily identified

Example

I saw her at the park yesterday.

昨日公園で彼女を見ました。

A1 noun, verb /pleɪs/

place

場所

Meaning

a particular position or location; to put something in a specific position

Example

She placed the books on the table.

彼女は本をテーブルに置いた。

A1 noun /pɑːrk/

park

パーク

Meaning

a large public area of land with grass, trees, and paths, where people can walk or relax

Example

The children were playing in the park.

子供たちは公園で遊んでいました。

A1 pronoun /juː/

you

あなた

Meaning

used to refer to the person or people being spoken to

Example

You are doing a great job!

あなたは素晴らしい仕事をしています！

A1 noun /triː/

tree

木

Meaning

a large plant with a trunk, branches, and leaves

Example

The tree in our backyard is over a hundred years old.

私たちの裏庭にある木は百年以上の歴史があります。

A1 verb /tɔːk/

talk

話す

Meaning

to speak; to communicate by speaking; to discuss

Example

Let's talk about your future plans.

あなたの未来の計画について話しましょう。

A1 noun /ˈsʌmər/

summer

夏

Meaning

the warmest season of the year, between spring and autumn

Example

We love going to the beach during summer.

夏はビーチに行くのが大好きです。

A1 noun /hoʊˈtɛl/

hotel

ホテル

Meaning

A building where people pay to stay and sleep, usually for short periods.

Example

We stayed at a hotel near the beach.

私たちはビーチの近くのホテルに泊まりました。

A1 pronoun /ðoʊz/

those

それら

Meaning

used to refer to people or things that are far away or distant in space, time, or thought

Example

Those are the shoes I want.

それらは私が欲しい靴です。

A1 adjective /smɔːl/

Small

小さい; 限られた; 狭い

Meaning

little in size; not large; limited in extent or amount

Example

She lives in a small apartment near the university.

彼女は大学の近くの小さなアパートに住んでいます。

A1 noun /ˈkʌl.ər/

Colour

色

Meaning

the property possessed by an object of producing different sensations on the eye as a result of the way it reflects light; hue, tint, shade

Example

What is your favorite colour for painting the bedroom walls?

寝室の壁を塗るためのお気に入りの色は何ですか？

A1 noun /ˈrɪv.ər/

River

川

Meaning

a large natural stream of water flowing in a channel to the sea, a lake, or another river

Example

The river flows through the valley and into the ocean.

川は谷を流れ、海に注ぎ込む。

A1 verb /ɡet/

get

手に入れる

Meaning

to obtain, receive, or acquire something

Example

I need to get some milk from the store.

私は店から牛乳を手に入れる必要がある。

A1 verb /kɔːl/

call

呼び出す

Meaning

to say something loudly; to telephone someone; to name

Example

Please call me when you arrive home.

家に着いたら、私に電話してください。

A1 noun /reɪn/

Rain

雨

Meaning

water that falls from clouds in small drops

Example

The heavy rain forced us to stay indoors.

強い雨が私たちを屋内に閉じ込めました。

A1 noun /kæt/

Cat

猫

Meaning

a small domesticated carnivorous mammal with soft fur, a short snout, and retractile claws

Example

The cat sat on the windowsill watching birds.

猫は窓辺に座って鳥を見ていました。

A1 noun /ˈɛərpleɪn/

airplane

飛行機

Meaning

a powered flying vehicle with fixed wings and engines

Example

The airplane took off smoothly from the runway.

飛行機は滑走路からスムーズに離陸しました。

A1 adjective /ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/ or /ˈɪntəˌrɛstɪŋ/

interesting

面白い

Meaning

Arousing curiosity or attention; holding one’s interest.

Example

The documentary about space was very interesting.

宇宙についてのドキュメンタリーはとても面白かった。

A1 adjective /ˈsɪmpəl/

Simple

簡単な; シンプル; 複雑でない

Meaning

easy to understand or do; not complicated

Example

This is a simple recipe that anyone can follow.

これは誰でもフォローできる簡単なレシピです。

A1 noun /ˈhɒlɪdeɪ/

holiday

休暇

Meaning

A day of celebration or rest when most people do not work.

Example

We are planning a trip during the summer holiday.

私たちは夏休みの間に旅行を計画しています。

A1 noun /ˈtɛnɪs/

tennis

テニス

Meaning

a sport played with rackets and a ball on a rectangular court

Example

He enjoys playing tennis with his friends on the weekends.

彼は週末に友達とテニスをするのが好きです。

A1 adjective /hoʊl/

Whole

丸ごと

Meaning

complete; entire; all of something

Example

He ate the whole pizza by himself.

彼はピザを丸ごと一人で食べた。

A1 modal verb, noun /meɪ/

may

かもしれない / 五月

Meaning

Used to express possibility, permission, or uncertainty; also the name of the fifth month of the year.

Example

You may leave early if you finish your work.

もし仕事が終わったら、早く帰ってもいいですよ。

A1 noun /sʌn/

Sun

太陽

Meaning

the star around which the earth orbits; the source of light and heat for planets

Example

The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.

太陽は東から昇り、西へ沈みます。

A1 verb /wɒʃ/

wash

洗う

Meaning

to clean with water; to remove dirt

Example

Please wash your hands before eating.

食事の前に手を洗ってください。

A1 verb /lɪv/

live

住む

Meaning

to have life; to reside in a particular place; to exist

Example

They live in a beautiful house by the lake.

彼らは湖の近くにある美しい家に住んでいます。

A1 noun /dʒuˈlaɪ/

July

7月

Meaning

the seventh month of the year in the Gregorian calendar

Example

July is often the hottest month of the year.

7月は一年で最も暑い月の一つです。

A1 interjection /ɑː/

ah

ああ

Meaning

used to express realization, surprise, or relief

Example

Ah, now I understand what you mean.

ああ、今あなたが言いたいことがわかりました。

A1 noun /mɪlk/

Milk

牛乳

Meaning

a white liquid produced by cows, goats, or other mammals, used as food

Example

Children need to drink milk for strong bones.

子供たちは強い骨のために牛乳を飲む必要があります。

A1 adjective /ɪkˈsaɪtɪd/

excited

興奮した

Meaning

very enthusiastic and eager about something

Example

The children were excited to open their presents.

子供たちはプレゼントを開けるのを楽しみにして興奮していました。

A1 pronoun /ˈɛniwʌn/

anyone

誰か

Meaning

any person at all; used to refer to an unspecified person

Example

Does anyone know the answer to this question?

誰かこの質問の答えを知っていますか？

A1 noun /ˈɡrændˌmʌðər/

grandmother

祖母

Meaning

the mother of one's father or mother

Example

My grandmother makes delicious cakes.

私の祖母は美味しいケーキを作ります。

A1 adjective /ˈrɛd.i/

ready

準備ができた

Meaning

Prepared or available for use or action.

Example

She was ready to leave for the airport.

彼女は空港に行く準備ができていた。

A1 verb /klɪr/

clear

片付ける

Meaning

to remove obstructions; to make clean or transparent

Example

Please clear the table after dinner.

夕食後にテーブルを片付けてください。

A1 noun /kʌp/

Cup

カップ

Meaning

a small, round container, typically with a handle, used for drinking tea, coffee, or other hot beverages

Example

She drank tea from her favorite ceramic cup.

彼女はお気に入りの陶製カップからお茶を飲みました。

A1 adjective /ɡreɪt/

great

素晴らしい

Meaning

Of an extent, amount, or intensity considerably above average; very good or important.

Example

She gave a great performance at the concert.

彼女はコンサートで素晴らしいパフォーマンスをしました。

A1 noun /wɜːrld/

world

世界

Meaning

the earth, together with all of its countries and people

Example

The world is becoming more interconnected every day.

世界は毎日ますます相互接続されています。

A1 pronoun /ðɛər/

their

彼らの

Meaning

belonging to or associated with the people or things previously mentioned

Example

Their house is on the corner.

彼らの家は角にあります。

A1 adjective /seɪm/

same

同じ

Meaning

identical; not different or changed

Example

We wore the same dress at the party.

私たちはパーティーで同じドレスを着ていました。

A1 noun /end/

End

終わり; 結末; 終了;

Meaning

the final part of something; termination or conclusion

Example

The end of the movie was unexpected and left everyone surprised.

映画の終わりは予想外で、誰もが驚きました。

A1 pronoun /aʊərz/

ours

私たちの

Meaning

belonging to or associated with us

Example

This victory is ours.

この勝利は私たちのものです。

A1 verb /bʌt/

but

頭突きする

Meaning

to hit or push with the head or horns; to strike forcefully

Example

The goat butted against the fence.

ヤギはフェンスにぶつかった。

A1 noun /ɡɜːrl/

girl

女の子

Meaning

a female child or young woman

Example

The girl was playing with her friends in the park.

その女の子は公園で友達と遊んでいました。

A1 noun /eɡ/

Egg

卵

Meaning

an oval object laid by female birds, reptiles, fish, and insects, used as food

Example

I had scrambled eggs for breakfast this morning.

今朝、私は朝食にスクランブルエッグを食べました。

A1 noun /striːt/

street

通り

Meaning

a public road in a city or town, typically with buildings on one or both sides

Example

He walked down the street to the park.

彼は公園へ向かって通りを歩いていました。

A1 noun /ˈkæm.rə/

camera

Meaning

a device used for taking photographs or recording videos

Example

She bought a new camera for her photography class.

A1 pronoun /huː/

who

誰

Meaning

used to ask about a person or people

Example

Who is coming to the party tonight?

今晩パーティーに誰が来ますか？

A1 interjection /haɪ/

hi

ハイ

Meaning

a friendly greeting used when meeting someone

Example

Hi, it's nice to meet you!

ハイ、会えてうれしいです！

A1 verb /wʊd/

would

だろう

Meaning

used to indicate a future possibility or action in the past

Example

He said he would help me tomorrow.

彼は明日私を手伝うと言った。

A1 pronoun/noun /lɒts/

lots

たくさん

Meaning

A large number or amount of something.

Example

She has lots of friends in the city.

彼女は街にたくさんの友達がいます。

A1 adverb /ˈriː.ə.li/

Really

本当に; 実際に; とても

Meaning

actually; truly; very much

Example

I really enjoyed the concert last night.

昨晩のコンサートは本当に楽しめました。

A1 noun neɪmz

Names

名前

Meaning

A word or set of words by which a person or thing is known.

Example

Names of family members are written on the family tree.

家族の名前は家系図に書かれています。

A1 adjective, adverb, pronoun /moʊst/

most

ほとんど

Meaning

the greatest in amount, degree, or number

Example

Most people like to relax on weekends.

ほとんどの人々は週末にリラックスすることを好む。

A1 adjective /ˈbɪɡɪst/

biggest

最も大きい

Meaning

largest in size, amount, degree, or importance; superlative form of big

Example

This is the biggest challenge we have ever faced.

これは私たちが直面した中で最も大きな挑戦です。

A1 noun /ˈɡrændˌfɑːðər/

grandfather

祖父

Meaning

the father of one's father or mother

Example

My grandfather tells us stories every evening.

私の祖父は毎晩私たちに物語を話してくれます。

A1 adjective /hɒt/

Hot

熱い; 温かい; 焼けるような;

Meaning

having high temperature; warm; heated;

Example

The coffee is too hot to drink.

コーヒーは飲むには熱すぎる。

A1 verb /θɪŋk/

think

考える

Meaning

to have thoughts or ideas; to use your mind to consider something

Example

I think this is a good idea.

私はこれが良いアイデアだと思います。

A1 adjective /ˈiː.vən/

Even

平ら; 均等; 水準

Meaning

flat and smooth; equal or uniform; level

Example

The surface was completely even and smooth.

表面は完全に平らで滑らかでした。

A1 adjective /ˈbɪzi/

busy

忙しい

Meaning

actively engaged in work or activity; occupied

Example

He is too busy to answer the phone.

彼は電話に出るのがあまりにも忙しい。

A1 pronoun /ˈʌðərz/

others

他の人々

Meaning

people or things distinct from the ones already mentioned or known

Example

I like to spend time with others.

私は他の人々と時間を過ごすのが好きです。

A1 noun /nuːz/

news

ニュース

Meaning

newly received or noteworthy information, especially about recent events

Example

The news about the storm spread quickly.

嵐に関するニュースはすぐに広まりました。

A1 noun /deɪts/

Dates

デーツ

Meaning

sweet brown oval fruits that grow on date palm trees

Example

Dates are commonly eaten during Ramadan to break the fast.

デーツはラマダン中に断食を解くためによく食べられます。

A1 noun /ˈfəʊtəʊ/

photo

写真

Meaning

a picture or image captured by a camera

Example

I took a photo of the sunset.

私は夕日の写真を撮った。

A1 pronoun /ˈɛvrɪθɪŋ/

everything

すべて

Meaning

all things; the whole lot

Example

He packed everything in his suitcase.

彼はすべてをスーツケースに詰め込んだ。

A1 verb /kʌt/

cut

切る

Meaning

to divide or separate with a sharp tool

Example

I cut the paper with scissors.

私はハサミで紙を切った。

A1 noun /nɔːrθ/

north

北

Meaning

the direction toward the top of a map or the opposite of south

Example

We traveled north to reach the mountains.

私たちは山に到達するために北へ向かって旅しました。

A1 preposition /ˈʌndər/

under

下

Meaning

in or to a lower position than something

Example

The cat is under the table.

猫はテーブルの下にいます。

A1 noun /ˈbeɪbi/

baby

赤ちゃん

Meaning

a very young child, especially one newly or recently born

Example

The baby is sleeping peacefully in the crib.

赤ちゃんはベビーベッドで静かに寝ています。

A1 adjective /ˈtʃɒk.lət/

Chocolate

チョコレート色

Meaning

a dark brown color like chocolate; the color of cocoa

Example

The chocolate brown sofa looks elegant in the living room.

チョコレート色のソファはリビングルームでエレガントに見えます。

A1 verb /rɪˈmembə/

remember

覚える

Meaning

to bring a past event back into one's mind; to keep in memory

Example

I remember my first day at school.

私は学校の最初の日を覚えています。

A1 noun /ˈlet.ər/

Letter

文字; 手紙

Meaning

a character representing one or more of the sounds used in speech; a written message, typically sent in an envelope

Example

She wrote a letter to her grandmother.

彼女は祖母に手紙を書きました。

A1 noun /ænt/

aunt

おば

Meaning

the sister of your father or mother, or the wife of your uncle

Example

My aunt always gives me gifts on my birthday.

私の叔母はいつも私の誕生日にプレゼントをくれます。

A1 noun /ˈbʌt.ər/

Butter

バター

Meaning

a pale yellow edible fatty substance made by churning cream

Example

He spread butter on his toast for breakfast.

彼は朝食にトーストにバターを塗った。

A1 adverb /ˈkwɪk.li/

Quickly

速く; 急速に

Meaning

at a fast speed; with little delay; rapidly

Example

He quickly finished his homework.

彼はすぐに宿題を終えました。