A1 pronoun /ˈɛvribɒdi/

everybody

皆

Meaning

all people; everyone

Example

Everybody enjoyed the party.

皆がパーティーを楽しんでいました。

C1 noun /ɪˌmæn.sɪˈpeɪ.ʃən/

Emancipation

解放

Meaning

the fact or process of being set free from legal, social, or political restrictions

Example

The emancipation of slaves was a significant moment in American history.

奴隷解放はアメリカの歴史における重要な瞬間でした。

C2 adjective /ˈɛkstənt/

extant

現存する

Meaning

Still in existence; surviving.

Example

Only a few manuscripts from the ancient library are extant.

古代の図書館からのわずかな手稿が現存しています。

B2 noun ɪnˈɡeɪdʒɪŋ ˈlɜːrnɪŋ ɪkˈspɪəriənsɪz

engaging learning experiences

魅力的な学習体験

Meaning

Interactive and immersive educational activities that capture students' attention and actively involve them in the learning process.

Example

Digital tools create engaging learning experiences.

デジタルツールは魅力的な学習体験を生み出します。

B2 adjective /ɪˈmɜːrdʒɪŋ/

emerging

新興

Meaning

becoming known, developing, or starting to exist

Example

Bangladesh is one of the fastest emerging economies in the world.

バングラデシュは世界で最も急速に成長している新興経済の一つです。

C1 adjective /ˈen.vi.ə.bəl/

Enviable

うらやましい

Meaning

causing envy; desirable

Example

Her success was enviable among her peers.

彼女の成功は仲間の間でうらやましかった。

C2 noun /ˌɛpɪˈsaɪklɔɪd/

epicycloid

エピサイクロイド

Meaning

a curve traced by a point on the circumference of a circle that rolls around the outside of another circle

Example

The mathematician demonstrated how to draw an epicycloid.

数学者はエピサイクロイドの描き方を示しました。

A2 adjective /ˈiː.stərn/

Eastern

東洋の

Meaning

relating to or situated in the east; from or characteristic of the eastern part of the world

Example

She studied Eastern philosophy at the university.

彼女は大学で東洋哲学を学びました。

C2 adjective /ˈɛstɪməbl/

estimable

尊敬すべき

Meaning

Worthy of great respect.

Example

Her estimable achievements inspired the whole community.

彼女の尊敬に値する業績はコミュニティ全体にインスピレーションを与えました。

C1 adverb ɪkˌsperɪˈmentəli

experimentally

実験的に

Meaning

In a way that is based on or derived from experiment and observation rather than theory.

Example

Bose demonstrated findings experimentally.

ボーズは実験的に結果を示しました。

B2 adjective /ɪɡˈzɑːtɪk/

exotic

異国的で魅力的

Meaning

Unusual and attractive because it is from a foreign place or culture.

Example

The garden was filled with exotic plants from tropical countries.

庭は熱帯の国々からのエキゾチックな植物で満たされていました。

C1 noun /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈniː/

Examinee

受験者

Meaning

a person who is being tested in an examination

Example

Each examinee was given two hours to complete the test.

各受験者には試験を完了するために2時間が与えられました。

C1 verb /ɪˈlæps/

elapse

経過する

Meaning

to pass or go by, usually referring to time

Example

Several hours elapsed before he finally returned home.

数時間が経過し、彼はようやく家に帰った。

C1 noun /ˈɛskəpeɪd/

escapade

冒険

Meaning

an adventurous, exciting, or reckless act

Example

Their summer escapade included camping and mountain climbing.

彼らの夏の冒険にはキャンプと山登りが含まれていました。

C1 adjective, verb /ɪɡˈzɛmpt/

exempt

免除

Meaning

Free from an obligation or liability imposed on others.

Example

Students with high grades are exempt from the final exam.

優秀な成績を収めた学生は、最終試験を免除されます。

C2 noun /ɪˈklɛktɪˌsɪzəm/

eclecticism

エクレクティズム

Meaning

A method or practice of deriving ideas, style, or taste from a broad and diverse range of sources.

Example

The architect’s work shows eclecticism by blending modern and traditional elements.

建築家の仕事は、現代的な要素と伝統的な要素を組み合わせてエクレクティズムを示しています。

B2 noun ɪnˈdev.ər

endeavor

努力

Meaning

An attempt to achieve a goal; a serious determined effort.

Example

The endeavor to innovate space tourism is ambitious.

スペースツーリズムの革新への努力は野心的です。

B2 noun /iˈkɒlədʒɪst/

ecologist

エコロジスト

Meaning

A scientist who studies the relationships between living organisms and their environment.

Example

The ecologist studied the effects of pollution on the forest ecosystem.

エコロジストは森林の生態系に対する汚染の影響を研究しました。

C2 verb /ˈjuːləˌdʒaɪz/

eulogize

讃える

Meaning

To praise highly in speech or writing, especially in honor of someone who has died.

Example

They gathered to eulogize their beloved teacher.

彼らは愛する先生を称賛するために集まりました。

B2 adjective /ɪkˈsploʊsɪv/

explosive

爆発的

Meaning

able to cause an explosion; likely to burst out suddenly

Example

The situation became explosive after the argument.

議論の後、状況は爆発的になった。

C1 verb /ɪnˈsɜːrkəl/

encircle

囲む

Meaning

to form a circle around something

Example

The protesters encircled the building in a human chain.

抗議者は人間の鎖で建物を囲んだ。

C1 noun /ˈiːɡətɪst/

egotist

自己中心的な人

Meaning

A person who is excessively self-centered or talks too much about themselves.

Example

The egotist dominated the conversation by talking only about his own achievements.

その自己中心的な人は自分の成功だけについて話していた。

B2 noun /ˌek.əˈnɒm.ɪk səˌsteɪ.nəˈbɪl.ə.ti/

economic sustainability

経済の持続可能性

Meaning

The ability of an economy to support a defined level of economic production indefinitely.

Example

Economic sustainability drives long-term growth.

経済の持続可能性は長期的な成長を促進する。

C2 noun /ɪˈfluːviəm/

effluvium

不快な臭い

Meaning

an unpleasant or harmful odor, secretion, or discharge

Example

The effluvium from the factory spread across the neighborhood.

工場からの不快な臭いが近隣一帯に広がった。

B1 adjective /ɪˈnɔː.məs/

Enormous

巨大な; 膨大な; 巨大

Meaning

very large in size, quantity, or extent; huge

Example

The elephant was enormous and weighed several tons.

象は巨大で、数トンの重さがありました。

C1 verb /ɪmˈbrɔɪdər/

embroider

刺繍

Meaning

to decorate fabric with patterns using a needle and thread

Example

She embroidered flowers on the pillowcase.

彼女は枕カバーに花を刺繍した。

B1 noun /ɪkˈstent/

Extent

範囲; 広がり

Meaning

the area covered by something; the degree to which something has spread

Example

The extent of the damage caused by the flood was enormous.

洪水によって引き起こされた損害の範囲は非常に広かった。

C1 verb /ɪnˈθjuːz/

enthuse

興奮させる

Meaning

to express excitement or admiration

Example

She enthused about her trip to Italy.

彼女はイタリア旅行について興奮して話していました。

C2 noun /ˈɛksplɪkeɪtər/

explicator

解説者

Meaning

a person who explains or interprets something in detail

Example

The critic served as an explicator of the poet’s complex works.

批評家は詩人の複雑な作品の解説者として務めました。

C2 verb /ɪnˈdjuː/

endue

授ける

Meaning

To provide or endow with a quality or ability.

Example

The leader was endued with wisdom and courage.

リーダーは知恵と勇気を授けられた。

C1 adjective /ˈɛntərˌpraɪzɪŋ/

enterprising

企業家精神のある

Meaning

showing initiative and resourcefulness; willing to take risks to achieve success

Example

She is an enterprising young entrepreneur.

彼女は企業家精神のある若い起業家です。

B2 noun /ˌiː.kəˈnɒm.ɪk ˈsɪs.təm/

economic system

経済システム

Meaning

The organized framework for production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services in society.

Example

Capitalism, socialism, and mixed economies are types of economic systems.

資本主義、社会主義、混合経済は経済システムのタイプです。

B2 noun /ˈaɪ.lɪd/

Eyelid

まぶた

Meaning

either of the upper or lower folds of skin that cover the eye when closed

Example

Her eyelids felt heavy with sleep.

彼女のまぶたは眠気で重く感じた。

A1 noun /iːst/

east

東

Meaning

The direction from which the sun rises; one of the four cardinal points.

Example

The sun rises in the east.

太陽は東から昇ります。

B2 noun /ˈɛθɪk/

ethic

倫理

Meaning

a set of moral principles, especially ones relating to a particular group, system, or profession

Example

He has a strong work ethic and always meets deadlines.

彼は強い労働倫理を持っており、常に締め切りを守ります。

C1 noun /ˈiːɡoʊɪst/

egoist

エゴイスト

Meaning

A person who is excessively concerned with themselves; someone who believes in or practices egoism.

Example

She avoided him because he was a selfish egoist.

彼女は彼を避けていた、なぜなら彼は利己的なエゴイストだったから。

B2 noun /ɪnˈθuziæst/

enthusiast

熱狂的なファン

Meaning

a person who is very interested in a particular activity or subject

Example

He is a football enthusiast and watches every match.

彼はサッカーenthusiastで、毎試合見ています。

C2 noun /ɛmˈpɔːriəm/

emporium

大規模な店

Meaning

A large retail store selling a wide variety of goods.

Example

They visited the new emporium to buy furniture and home decor.

彼らは新しいエンポリウムを訪れて、家具とホームデコールを買いました。

C1 verb /ɪˈnʌnsieɪt/

enunciate

明確に発音する

Meaning

to pronounce words clearly; to express an idea clearly

Example

The teacher asked him to enunciate each word.

先生は彼に各単語を明確に発音するように頼んだ。

B1 verb /ɪmˈplɔɪ/

employ

雇う

Meaning

to hire someone to do a job; to use something effectively

Example

The company plans to employ more engineers next year.

その会社は来年、もっと多くのエンジニアを雇う予定です。

C1 adjective /ɪˌlɪzəˈbiːθən/

elizabethan

エリザベス朝時代

Meaning

Relating to the reign of Queen Elizabeth I of England (1558–1603), especially the style of that period.

Example

Shakespeare wrote many of his plays during the Elizabethan era.

シェイクスピアはエリザベス朝時代に多くの戯曲を書きました。

C1 verb /ɪˈloʊp/

elope

駆け落ちする

Meaning

to run away secretly in order to get married, especially without parental consent

Example

The young couple decided to elope to another city.

若いカップルは別の都市に駆け落ちすることに決めました。

C2 adjective /ˌɛkstrəˌdʒuːˈdɪʃəl/

extrajudicial

司法外

Meaning

done outside the authority of the legal system or judicial process

Example

The activists condemned the extrajudicial killings.

活動家たちは司法外での殺人を非難しました。

A2 adverb /ˈiːkwəli/

equally

平等に

Meaning

in an equal or fair way; to the same degree

Example

The prize money was equally divided among the winners.

賞金は受賞者の間で平等に分けられました。

C1 verb /ɪnˈdɪr/

endear

好かれるようにする

Meaning

To cause someone to be loved or liked.

Example

Her kindness and generosity endeared her to the community.

彼女の優しさと寛大さは、彼女を地域社会に好かれるようにした。

B1 noun /ˈɛlɪmənt/

element

要素

Meaning

A basic or essential part of something; a simple substance that cannot be broken down further.

Example

Trust is a key element of any strong relationship.

信頼は強い関係の重要な要素です。

C1 noun /ɪˌlæbəˈreɪʃən/

elaboration

詳細な説明 / 拡張

Meaning

the process of adding more detail or expanding on something

Example

The teacher appreciated the student's elaboration of the topic.

先生は学生のトピックの詳細な説明を評価しました。

B2 noun /ˈɜːnɪŋz/

earnings

収入

Meaning

money obtained in return for labor or services

Example

Her monthly earnings are enough to support her family.

彼女の月収は家族を養うのに十分です。

C1 adjective /ˈɪəri/

eerie

不気味

Meaning

Strange and frightening in a mysterious way.

Example

The abandoned house had an eerie silence.

放棄された家には不気味な静けさがあった。

B2 verb /ɪnˈlaɪtən/

enlighten

幸福

Meaning

to give someone greater knowledge or understanding about a subject or situation

Example

The teacher tried to enlighten the students about ancient history.

彼女は賞を受け取ったとき、幸せを隠すことができませんでした。

C1 noun /ˈɛmbləm/

emblem

象徴

Meaning

A symbolic object, design, or figure representing an idea, group, or identity.

Example

The dove is an emblem of peace.

鳩は平和の象徴です。

A2 noun /ˈel.ɪ.fənt/

Elephant

象

Meaning

a very large gray mammal with long curved teeth and a long nose called a trunk

Example

The elephant is the largest land animal in the world.

象は世界で最も大きな陸生動物です。

C1 adjective /ɪkˈstreɪ.ni.əs/

extraneous

無関係

Meaning

Not directly related or essential to the matter at hand; irrelevant.

Example

The editor removed extraneous details from the report.

編集者は報告書から無関係な詳細を削除しました。

C2 adjective /ˌɛvɪˈdɛnʃəl/

evidential

証拠の

Meaning

relating to or providing evidence

Example

The lawyer presented evidential support for her claims.

弁護士は彼女の主張に対する証拠のサポートを提供しました。

B2 adjective /ɪkˈstræv.ə.ɡənt/

Extravagant

豪華な

Meaning

spending much more than is necessary; wasteful; lacking restraint in spending

Example

His extravagant lifestyle included expensive cars and luxury vacations.

彼の豪華なライフスタイルは高価な車や豪華な休暇を含んでいました。

C2 adjective /ˌiːvənˈhændɪd/

evenhanded

公平な

Meaning

Fair and impartial; showing no bias or favoritism.

Example

The judge was praised for her evenhanded approach to the case.

その裁判官は、公平なアプローチでその事件を扱ったことで称賛されました。

C1 verb /ɪkˈstræpəleɪtɪŋ/

extrapolating

外挿

Meaning

Extend the application of (a method or conclusion) to an unknown situation by assuming that existing trends will continue.

Example

Extrapolating from the current data, we can estimate the trends for next year.

現在のデータから外挿して、来年の傾向を予測できます。

C1 noun /ɪɡˌzɪl.əˈreɪ.ʃən/

exhilaration

興奮または喜び

Meaning

A feeling of excitement, happiness, or elation.

Example

The feeling of exhilaration after a roller-coaster ride is amazing.

ジェットコースターの後のエクスヒラレーションの感覚は素晴らしいです。

A2 adverb /ˈiːzɪli/

Easily

簡単に; 労力をかけずに

Meaning

without difficulty; in a simple or effortless manner

Example

She easily solved the math problem in minutes.

彼女は数分で数学の問題を簡単に解決しました。

C1 adjective /ɪnˈɡreɪnd/

engrained

深く根付いている、変更が難しい

Meaning

Firmly fixed or established; difficult to change.

Example

Cultural practices are often deeply engrained in the fabric of society.

文化的な慣習は、しばしば社会の構造に深く根付いています。

C1 noun /ˌɛkstrəˈdɪʃən/

extradition

引渡し

Meaning

the official process of sending someone accused of a crime to another country or state

Example

The extradition of the suspect was delayed due to legal issues.

容疑者の引渡しは法的問題のため遅れました。

B2 noun /ɪkˈspəʊʒər/

exposure

曝露

Meaning

the state of being exposed to contact with something, especially harmful

Example

Prolonged exposure to the sun can damage your skin.

長時間太陽に曝されると、肌にダメージを与えることがあります。

C1 noun /ɪˈnɔːrmɪti/

enormity

巨大さ

Meaning

The extreme scale, seriousness, or extent of something perceived as bad or morally wrong.

Example

The enormity of the crime shocked the entire community.

犯罪の巨大さはコミュニティ全体を驚かせました。

C1 noun ˈɛf.lu.ənt

effluent

排水または汚染された液体

Meaning

Liquid waste or sewage discharged into a river or the sea.

Example

Factory effluent contaminates nearby rivers and lakes.

工場の排水は近くの川や湖を汚染します。

C1 noun /ˈɛpɪˌlɔːɡ/

epilogue

エピローグ

Meaning

A section at the end of a book, play, or speech that serves as a conclusion.

Example

The author included an epilogue to explain what happened to the characters later.

著者は登場人物たちのその後について説明するためにエピローグを追加しました。

B2 verb /ˈɛskɔrt/

escort

付き添う

Meaning

to accompany someone; to guide or protect while going somewhere

Example

The guard escorted the visitor to the office.

ガードは訪問者をオフィスにエスコートしました。

C1 adjective /ˈɜːr.θən/

Earthen

土や粘土で作られた; 陶芸に関連する

Meaning

made of earth or clay; relating to pottery or ceramic materials

Example

The kitchen had beautiful earthen pots for storage.

キッチンには収納用の美しい土の鉢がありました。

A1 adjective /ɪkˈsaɪtɪd/

excited

興奮した

Meaning

very enthusiastic and eager about something

Example

The children were excited to open their presents.

子供たちはプレゼントを開けるのを楽しみにして興奮していました。

A2 noun /ɪmˈplɔɪər/

employer

雇用者

Meaning

A person or organization that hires and pays people to work.

Example

The employer promised better benefits to attract skilled workers.

雇用者は熟練した労働者を引き付けるために、より良い福利厚生を約束しました。

C2 noun /ˈɛpɪˌsaɪkl/

epicycle

外周上の小円

Meaning

a small circle whose center moves around the circumference of a larger one, used in ancient astronomy

Example

The concept of the epicycle was used to explain planetary motion.

エピサイクルの概念は惑星の運動を説明するために使用されました。

C2 noun /ɪkˈsɪʒən/

excision

切除

Meaning

the act of cutting something out, especially by surgical removal

Example

The excision of the infected tissue prevented further complications.

感染した組織の切除により、さらなる合併症が防止されました。

C1 verb /ɪkˈstoʊl/

extol

称賛する

Meaning

to praise enthusiastically and highly

Example

The teacher extolled the student's dedication and hard work.

先生は生徒の献身と努力を称賛しました。

C1 noun /ˈɛspiənɑːʒ/

espionage

スパイ活動

Meaning

The practice of spying or using spies to gather secret information, usually for political or military purposes.

Example

The agent was arrested on charges of espionage against the state.

そのエージェントは国家に対するスパイ活動の容疑で逮捕されました。

B2 noun /ˌekspləˈreɪʃən/

exploration

探査

Meaning

the action of traveling through or studying an area to learn more about it

Example

Space exploration has expanded our understanding of the universe.

宇宙探査は私たちの宇宙に対する理解を広げました。

C1 noun /ˈiː.zi tʃeər/

Easy-chair

リクライニングチェア

Meaning

a comfortable chair with arms and a back that reclines

Example

He relaxed in his favorite easy-chair after work.

彼は仕事の後、お気に入りのイージーチェアでくつろいだ。

A2 verb ɜrn

earn

稼ぐ

Meaning

To obtain money, typically as payment for work or through investment; to acquire or deserve through one's efforts.

Example

Assets help you earn income even while sleeping.

資産は、寝ている間でも収入を得るのを助けてくれます。

B2 adjective ˈel.ɪ.dʒə.bəl

eligible

資格がある

Meaning

Having the right to do or obtain something through satisfaction of the appropriate conditions.

Example

Only eligible candidates are considered for appointments.

資格のある候補者のみが任命のために考慮されます。

C1 verb /ɛtʃ/

etch

刻む

Meaning

to cut or carve a design onto a surface

Example

The artist etched her initials into the glass.

アーティストはガラスに自分のイニシャルを刻みました。

B1 noun /ɪnˈɡeɪdʒ.mənt/

engagement

参加, 関与

Meaning

The action of engaging or being engaged; participation or involvement.

Example

Social media engagement helps brands connect with their audience.

ソーシャルメディアでのエンゲージメントは、ブランドがオーディエンスとつながるのに役立ちます。

C2 adjective ˈɛr.jʊ.daɪt

erudite

博識または賢い

Meaning

Having or showing great knowledge or learning; scholarly and intellectual.

Example

The professor's erudite lecture fascinated the students.

教授の博識な講義は学生たちを魅了した。

C2 verb /ˈɛkskʌlpeɪt/

exculpate

免罪する

Meaning

to show or declare that someone is not guilty of wrongdoing

Example

The lawyer worked hard to exculpate his client.

弁護士はクライアントを無罪にするために懸命に働いた。

C1 adjective /ɪkˈsiːdɪŋ/

Exceeding

過剰な; 超越した

Meaning

going beyond; surpassing; extremely

Example

The project was completed with exceeding excellence.

プロジェクトは極めて優れた成果で完了しました。

B1 noun /ɪkˈspens/

Expense

費用; 支出;

Meaning

the cost required for something; money spent on something

Example

The travel expense for the business trip was covered by the company.

出張費用は会社が負担しました。

B2 noun /ɪˈmɜːrdʒəns/

emergence

出現

Meaning

the process of coming into view, existence, or prominence

Example

The emergence of new technologies has transformed communication.

新しい技術の出現は、コミュニケーションを変革しました。

A2 adjective ˈiːkwəl

equal

同等

Meaning

Being the same in quantity, size, degree, or value; having the same status or treatment.

Example

Bose was regarded as Galileo's equal.

ボーズはガリレオの同等者として見なされていました。

C1 noun /ɪˈvæp.ər.ə.tɪv ˈkuː.lər/

Evaporative cooler

蒸発冷却器

Meaning

a cooling device that uses water evaporation to reduce air temperature

Example

The evaporative cooler works best in dry climates.

蒸発冷却器は乾燥した気候で最も効果的に機能します。

C2 adjective /ɪɡˈzɔːstɪbəl/

exhaustible

使い果たせる

Meaning

able to be used up completely; not infinite

Example

Coal and oil are exhaustible resources.

石炭と石油は使い果たせる資源です。

C2 verb /ɪˈfeɪsɪŋ/

effacing

消す / 自分を目立たなくする

Meaning

erasing or making oneself inconspicuous; to remove or diminish in significance

Example

She kept effacing herself during the meeting so that others could shine.

会議中に他の人が輝けるように、自分自身を消し続けました。

B2 adjective /ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪkl/

economical

経済的

Meaning

Careful in the use of resources; providing good value or efficiency.

Example

Driving a hybrid car is economical in the long run.

ハイブリッド車を運転することは長期的には経済的です。

B2 noun /ɪkˈspen.dɪ.tʃər/

expenditure

支出

Meaning

The action of spending funds; an amount of money spent.

Example

Managing expenditure is critical for budgeting.

支出の管理は予算編成において重要です。

B2 verb /ɪnˈdɔːrs/

endorse

支持する

Meaning

To give approval or support to someone or something; to publicly recommend.

Example

The celebrity endorsed the new skincare product.

セレブリティは新しいスキンケア製品を支持しました。

C2 noun /ɛnˈkoʊmiəm/

encomium

賛辞

Meaning

A speech or piece of writing that praises someone or something highly.

Example

He delivered an encomium to his retiring teacher.

彼は退職する教師に対して賛辞の演説をしました。

C2 noun /ɛθˈnɒlədʒi/

ethnology

民族学

Meaning

the study of the characteristics of different peoples and the differences and relationships between them

Example

She specialized in ethnology to better understand cultural diversity.

彼女は文化的多様性をよりよく理解するために民族学を専門にしていた。

C1 adjective /ɪˈɡriːdʒəs/

egregious

ひどい

Meaning

Outstandingly bad; shocking.

Example

The company was fined for its egregious safety violations.

その会社はひどい安全違反で罰金を科されました。

B1 noun /ɪˈskeɪp/

Escape

脱出; 逃亡; 解放

Meaning

an act of breaking free from confinement or control; a way out

Example

The prisoner's escape from the jail shocked the authorities.

囚人の脱出は当局を驚かせた。

A2 adverb /ɪɡˈzækt.li/

Exactly

正確に; 精確に; 完全に同意する

Meaning

precisely; accurately; in complete agreement

Example

Tell me exactly what happened during the meeting.

会議中に何が起こったか正確に教えてください。

C1 noun /ɪˈleɪʃən/

elation

興奮

Meaning

A feeling of great happiness and excitement.

Example

His elation was evident after winning the championship.

彼の興奮はチャンピオンシップに勝った後、明らかだった。

C2 verb /ɪnˈsnɛər/

ensnare

罠にかける

Meaning

to catch or trap, often by trickery or deceit

Example

The hunter ensnared the rabbit with a net.

ハンターはネットでウサギを捕まえました。

B2 noun /ɪmˈpaʊə.mənt/

empowerment

エンパワーメント

Meaning

Authority or power given to someone to do something.

Example

Empowerment initiatives enhance confidence.

エンパワーメントのイニシアチブは自信を高めます。

C2 verb /ɪnˈθroʊn/

enthrone

戴冠する

Meaning

to install someone on a throne or to give someone high status

Example

The king was enthroned in a grand ceremony.

王は大きな儀式で即位しました。

C1 noun /ɪˈpɪt.ə.mi/

epitome

特定の品質やタイプの完璧な例; 何かの最良の表現

Meaning

A perfect example of a particular quality or type; the best representation of something.

Example

She is the epitome of grace and kindness.

彼女は優雅さと親切さの典型です。

C1 adjective /ˌɛpɪˈsɒdɪk/

episodic

エピソディック

Meaning

Happening occasionally or in separate parts; related to episodes.

Example

Her interest in art was episodic, coming and going over the years.

彼女の芸術への興味はエピソディックで、何年もの間、来たり行ったりしていました。

C2 verb /ˈeksɔːrsaɪz/

exorcise

Meaning

To drive out an evil spirit or bad influence through rituals or prayers.

Example

The priest was called to exorcise the spirit from the house.

C2 noun /ˈɛkwɪpɔɪz/

equipoise

均衡

Meaning

A state of balance or equilibrium.

Example

Her calmness created an equipoise in the heated debate.

彼女の落ち着きは熱い議論の中で均衡を作り出しました。

Meaning

to make amends for guilt or wrongdoing

Example

He tried to expiate his crime by helping the poor.

C1 noun /ˈɛksədəs/

exodus

出エジプト

Meaning

A mass departure of people from a place.

Example

There was a sudden exodus of workers after the strike began.

ストライキが始まった後、労働者たちは突然出エジプトした。

B2 adjective ɪkˈsplɪsɪt

explicit

明確

Meaning

Stated clearly and in detail, leaving no room for confusion or doubt.

Example

The instructions were explicit, leaving no room for confusion.

指示は明確で、混乱の余地はありませんでした。

B1 adjective /ɪkˈstrɔːr.dɪ.nər.i/

Extraordinary

非凡な; 顕著な;

Meaning

very unusual; remarkable; going beyond what is normal or expected

Example

The magician's performance was extraordinary and left everyone amazed.

魔法使いのパフォーマンスは非凡で、すべての人を驚かせました

B2 noun ɪˈmɪʃ.ənz

emissions

排出

Meaning

The production and discharge of something, especially gas, heat, light, or radiation.

Example

Carbon emissions are rising globally.

炭素排出は世界中で増加しています。

C2 noun /ˌiː.tiˈɒ.lə.dʒi/

etiology

病因学

Meaning

the cause or origin of a disease or condition

Example

Doctors are studying the etiology of the new virus.

医師たちは新しいウイルスの病因学を研究しています。

B2 verb ɪnˈfɔːrsɪŋ

enforcing

施行する

Meaning

To compel observance of or compliance with a law, rule, or obligation.

Example

Enforcing strict laws is necessary to prevent violations.

厳格な法律を施行することは、違反を防ぐために必要です。

B2 verb ɪmˈpaʊərɪŋ

empowering

権限を与える

Meaning

Giving someone the authority or power to do something; making someone stronger and more confident.

Example

Empowering children can lead to societal progress.

子供たちに権限を与えることは、社会的進歩につながる可能性があります。

C2 verb /ɛnˈdʒɔɪn/

enjoin

命じる, 禁止する

Meaning

to instruct or urge someone to do something; to prohibit legally

Example

The judge enjoined the company from continuing its activities.

裁判官は会社に活動を続けることを禁じました。