B2 noun ˌiːkəˈlɒdʒɪkəl ˈbæləns

ecological balance

エコロジカルバランス

Meaning

A state of dynamic equilibrium within a community of organisms.

Example

Maintaining ecological balance is essential for a sustainable planet.

エコロジカルバランスを保つことは、持続可能な惑星にとって不可欠です。

C2 adjective /ˌɛvɪˈdɛnʃəl/

evidential

証拠の

Meaning

relating to or providing evidence

Example

The lawyer presented evidential support for her claims.

弁護士は彼女の主張に対する証拠のサポートを提供しました。

B2 noun /ˈɛksələns/

excellence

卓越

Meaning

the quality of being outstanding or extremely good

Example

The school is known for its academic excellence.

その学校は学術的な卓越性で知られています。

A2 noun /ɪˈvent/

event

出来事

Meaning

something that happens, especially something important

Example

The concert was the biggest event of the year.

コンサートは今年最大の出来事でした。

B2 verb /ɪˈvoʊk/

evoke

呼び起こす

Meaning

to bring a feeling, memory, or image into the mind

Example

The old song evoked memories of her childhood.

その古い歌は彼女の子供時代の思い出を呼び起こしました。

C2 verb /ɪˈmɛnd/

emend

訂正する

Meaning

to correct or revise a text, especially for errors

Example

The editor emended the manuscript before publication.

編集者は公開前に原稿を訂正しました。

B2 noun /ˈek.oʊ/

Echo

エコー; 反響

Meaning

a sound that is reflected back; a repetition or imitation

Example

His voice created a clear echo in the empty cathedral.

彼の声は空の大聖堂で明確なエコーを作り出しました。

A2 verb /ˈentər/

enter

入る

Meaning

to go into; to come or go inside

Example

Please knock before you enter the room.

部屋に入る前にノックしてください。

C1 noun /ˈiːɡoʊˌɪzəm/

egoism

利己主義

Meaning

An ethical theory that treats self-interest as the foundation of morality; also, excessive preoccupation with oneself.

Example

His decisions were often driven by egoism rather than concern for others.

彼の決断はしばしば他人への配慮よりも利己主義に駆り立てられていた。

B2 noun /iːz/

Ease

容易さ; 快適さ

Meaning

absence of difficulty or effort; comfort and relaxation

Example

After years of practice, she played the piano with great ease.

何年もの練習の後、彼女はピアノを大きな容易さで弾いた。

B1 adjective /ɪɡˈzækt/

Exact

正確な; 精密な; 完全に正しい

Meaning

precise; accurate; completely correct

Example

Please give me the exact time of the meeting.

会議の正確な時間を教えてください。

B1 noun ˈem.fə.sɪs

emphasis

強調

Meaning

Special importance, value, or prominence given to something; stress laid on a particular point or aspect.

Example

The speaker placed emphasis on sustainable development.

スピーカーは持続可能な開発に強調を置きました。

A2 noun/adjective /ˈekspɜːt/

expert

専門家

Meaning

a person who has a lot of knowledge or skill in a particular area

Example

He is an expert in computer programming.

彼はコンピュータプログラミングの専門家です。

B2 noun /ˈɛseɪ/

essay

エッセイ

Meaning

A short piece of writing on a particular subject.

Example

She wrote an essay about climate change.

彼女は気候変動についてのエッセイを書きました。

C1 noun /ˈɛdɪfɪs/

edifice

建物

Meaning

A large, impressive building or structure.

Example

The museum is an impressive edifice in the city center.

その博物館は市内中心部の印象的な建物です。

C1 noun /ɪkˌsperɪˈmɛnteɪʃən/

experimentation

実験

Meaning

The process of performing a scientific procedure to make a discovery, test a hypothesis, or demonstrate a known fact.

Example

Experimentation leads to groundbreaking products.

実験は革新的な製品を生み出します。

B2 verb ˈɛskəleɪt

escalate

エスカレート

Meaning

To increase rapidly; to become more intense or serious

Example

The aging population is escalating at an alarming rate.

高齢化する人口は警告的な速度でエスカレートしています。

C1 adjective /ɪˈfɛm.ər.əl/

ephemeral

儚い

Meaning

Lasting for a very short time; temporary or transitory.

Example

The beauty of cherry blossoms is ephemeral.

桜の花の美しさは儚い。

B2 noun /ˌɛkspɜːˈtiːz/

expertise

専門知識

Meaning

Expert knowledge or skill in a particular area.

Example

His expertise in graphic design is widely recognized.

彼のグラフィックデザインの専門知識は広く認められています。

B2 noun /ˈɛmbəsi/

embassy

大使館

Meaning

the official residence or offices of an ambassador

Example

He works at the French embassy in Dhaka.

彼はダッカのフランス大使館で働いています。

C2 verb /ˈɛmɪt/

emmet

アリ

Meaning

an ant; a small insect

Example

The emmet carried food to its nest.

アリは食べ物を巣に運びました。

C2 verb /ɪnˈθrɔːl/

enthral

魅了する

Meaning

To captivate or hold someone’s full attention.

Example

The magician’s performance enthralled the audience.

マジシャンのパフォーマンスは観客を魅了した。

C1 noun /ˈiːɡoʊˌtɪzəm/

egotism

エゴイズム

Meaning

The practice of talking and thinking about oneself excessively because of an inflated sense of self-importance.

Example

His constant boasting revealed his egotism.

彼の絶え間ない自慢は、彼のエゴティズムを明らかにした。

B2 noun /ɪˈmɜːrdʒəns/

emergence

出現

Meaning

the process of coming into view, existence, or prominence

Example

The emergence of new technologies has transformed communication.

新しい技術の出現は、コミュニケーションを変革しました。

C2 verb /ɛnˈdʒɔɪn/

enjoin

命じる, 禁止する

Meaning

to instruct or urge someone to do something; to prohibit legally

Example

The judge enjoined the company from continuing its activities.

裁判官は会社に活動を続けることを禁じました。

B1 noun /ˈɛldər/

elder

長老

Meaning

a person who is older or has higher rank; an older person in a family or community

Example

We should always respect our elders.

私たちは常に年長者を尊敬しなければなりません。

C1 verb /ɪnˈlɪst/

enlist

登録する

Meaning

to join or sign up, especially for military service; to secure someone's support or help

Example

He decided to enlist in the army after graduation.

彼は卒業後に軍隊に入隊することに決めました。

B2 noun /ˌep.ɪˈdem.ɪk/

Epidemic

流行病

Meaning

a widespread occurrence of an infectious disease in a community

Example

The flu epidemic affected thousands of people across the country.

インフルエンザのエピデミックは全国で何千人もの人々に影響を与えました。

C2 noun /ˈɛpəlɛt/

epaulet

肩章

Meaning

An ornamental shoulder piece on a garment, especially on the coat or jacket of a military uniform.

Example

The general’s uniform had a golden epaulet on each shoulder.

将軍の制服は、両肩に金色のエポーレットが付いていた。

B2 noun /ˌek.spɪˈdɪʃ.ən/

Expedition

遠征

Meaning

a journey undertaken by a group of people with a particular purpose; organized trip for exploration

Example

The mountain climbing expedition required months of careful planning and preparation.

山登りの遠征は、数ヶ月の慎重な計画と準備を必要としました。

B2 adverb /ɪkˈskluːsɪvli/

exclusively

独占的に

Meaning

only; not shared with others

Example

This service is available exclusively to premium members.

このサービスはプレミアムメンバーのみが利用できます。

C2 noun /ɛmˈpɔːriəm/

emporium

大規模な店

Meaning

A large retail store selling a wide variety of goods.

Example

They visited the new emporium to buy furniture and home decor.

彼らは新しいエンポリウムを訪れて、家具とホームデコールを買いました。

C1 verb /ɪnˈreɪdʒ/

enrage

怒らせる

Meaning

To make someone extremely angry.

Example

His unfair remarks enraged the audience.

彼の不公平な発言が観客を怒らせた。

B1 verb /ˈɛmfəˌsaɪz/

emphasize

強調する

Meaning

to give special importance or attention to something

Example

The teacher emphasized the importance of homework.

先生は宿題の重要性を強調した。

C1 noun ˌiː.kəʊˈfrend.li ˌɜː.bən.aɪˈzeɪ.ʃən

eco-friendly urbanization

エコフレンドリーな都市化

Meaning

The development of cities in a way that is not harmful to the environment.

Example

Eco-friendly urbanization reduces environmental degradation.

エコフレンドリーな都市化は環境劣化を減少させます。

C1 noun /ˈef.ɪ.dʒi/

Effigy

わら人形; 抗議のための像

Meaning

a sculpture or model of a person, especially one made as a protest

Example

The protesters burned an effigy of the corrupt politician in the square.

抗議者たちは広場で腐敗した政治家のわら人形を燃やしました。

C1 verb /ɪnˈɡʌlf/

engulf

飲み込む

Meaning

to completely surround or cover something or someone

Example

The village was engulfed by floodwaters.

その村は洪水に飲み込まれた。

B2 verb /ɪnˈvɪʒən/

envision

想像する

Meaning

to imagine or picture something in the future; to visualize a possibility or goal

Example

She envisions a world where everyone has equal access to education.

彼女はすべての人が平等に教育を受けられる世界を想像しています。

C2 noun /ɪˌkliːziˈæstɪk/

ecclesiastic

教会の

Meaning

A member of the clergy or church official.

Example

The council was attended by several high-ranking ecclesiastics.

その会議には数人の高位の教会役員が出席しました。

C2 adjective /ˌiːvənˈhændɪd/

evenhanded

公平な

Meaning

Fair and impartial; showing no bias or favoritism.

Example

The judge was praised for her evenhanded approach to the case.

その裁判官は、公平なアプローチでその事件を扱ったことで称賛されました。

C1 noun /ˈiː.dən/

Eden

エデン

Meaning

a place or state of great happiness; paradise

Example

The garden was like Eden, filled with beautiful flowers and peaceful atmosphere.

その庭はエデンのようで、美しい花々と平和な雰囲気に満ちていました。

B2 adjective ɪkˈsep.ʃən.əl

exceptional

卓越した

Meaning

Unusually good; outstanding; forming an exception; not typical.

Example

Exceptional talent drives innovation.

卓越した才能が革新を促進する。

C2 adjective /ˌɛsəˈtɛrɪk/

esoteric

秘教的

Meaning

intended for or understood by only a small number of people with special knowledge

Example

The professor gave an esoteric lecture on ancient philosophy.

教授は古代哲学に関する秘教的な講義を行いました。

B1 noun /ɪˌlɛkˈtrɒnɪks/

electronics

エレクトロニクス

Meaning

the branch of physics and technology dealing with circuits and devices using transistors, microchips, and other components

Example

He studied electronics at university.

彼は大学でエレクトロニクスを学びました。

C2 verb /ˈɛkspieɪt/

expiate

Meaning

to make amends for guilt or wrongdoing

Example

He tried to expiate his crime by helping the poor.

C1 adjective /ɪkˈstɛnjueɪtɪŋ/

extenuating

軽減する

Meaning

serving to make a fault or an offense seem less serious

Example

She asked for leniency due to extenuating circumstances.

彼女は軽減する状況のために寛容を求めました。

C1 verb /ɪɡˈzuːd/

exude

放つ

Meaning

to display a quality strongly and openly; to release a liquid or smell slowly

Example

He exudes confidence whenever he speaks in public.

彼は公共の場で話すとき、自信を放っています。

C1 adjective /ɪkˈspænsɪv/

expansive

広範囲な

Meaning

covering a wide area or having a wide range of ideas or emotions

Example

They enjoyed the expansive view from the hilltop.

彼らは丘の頂上からの広範囲な景色を楽しんだ。

B2 noun ˈekwɪti

equity

エクイティ

Meaning

The value of the shares issued by a company.

Example

Owning equity in a company can yield significant returns.

会社の株式を所有することは、重要なリターンをもたらす可能性があります。

C1 noun/verb /ɪˈstiːm/

esteem

尊敬

Meaning

Respect and admiration, typically for a person.

Example

She is held in high esteem by her colleagues.

彼女は同僚から高く評価されています。

C2 verb /ɪɡˈzʌlt/

exult

歓喜する

Meaning

to show or feel great joy, often as a result of success

Example

The fans exulted after their team won the championship.

ファンたちはチームが優勝した後、歓喜しました。

B2 adjective /ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪkl/

economical

経済的

Meaning

Careful in the use of resources; providing good value or efficiency.

Example

Driving a hybrid car is economical in the long run.

ハイブリッド車を運転することは長期的には経済的です。

B1 verb /ˈedɪt/

edit

編集する

Meaning

to make changes to improve or correct something

Example

I need to edit this document before submission.

この文書を提出前に編集する必要があります。

C2 noun /ɪˌdʒækjʊˈleɪʃən/

ejaculation

射精 / 突然の叫び

Meaning

The action of suddenly saying something or the release of semen during sexual climax.

Example

His sudden ejaculation of joy surprised everyone in the room.

彼の突然の喜びの射精は部屋の中の誰もが驚いた。

C1 adjective /ˌɛm.briˈɒn.ɪk/

embryonic

胚芽の

Meaning

in an early or undeveloped stage; relating to an embryo

Example

The project is still in its embryonic stage.

そのプロジェクトはまだ胚芽段階にあります。

C1 noun /ˈɛstjʊəri/

estuary

河口

Meaning

the tidal mouth of a large river, where the tide meets the stream

Example

The city is located near the estuary of the river.

その都市は川の河口の近くにあります。

C1 verb /ˈɛnərˌdʒaɪz/

energize

活性化する

Meaning

To give energy or vitality to something or someone.

Example

The motivational speech helped energize the team.

モチベーションスピーチはチームを活性化するのに役立ちました。

C2 noun /ˈjuːfəni/

euphony

ユーフォニー

Meaning

The quality of being pleasing to the ear, especially through harmonious combination of words.

Example

The orator's speech was full of euphony and rhythm.

演説者のスピーチはユーフォニーとリズムで満ちていた。

B1 verb /ɪkˈstend/

extend

延長する

Meaning

to make longer or larger; to stretch out; to offer or give

Example

The company decided to extend the deadline for the project.

会社はプロジェクトの締め切りを延長することに決定しました。

C1 adjective /ɪnˈɡroʊst/

engrossed

夢中

Meaning

completely absorbed or deeply involved in something

Example

She was so engrossed in the book that she forgot the time.

彼女は本に夢中になりすぎて、時間を忘れた。

B2 adjective ˈɛvɪdənt

evident

明白な

Meaning

Clearly seen or understood; obvious.

Example

The result was evident.

結果は明らかだった。

B2 verb /ɪnˈkʌmpəs/

encompass

網羅する

Meaning

To include comprehensively; to surround or encircle.

Example

The project will encompass all aspects of rural development.

そのプロジェクトは農村開発のすべての側面を網羅します。

C1 noun /ɪɡˌzɪl.əˈreɪ.ʃən/

exhilaration

興奮または喜び

Meaning

A feeling of excitement, happiness, or elation.

Example

The feeling of exhilaration after a roller-coaster ride is amazing.

ジェットコースターの後のエクスヒラレーションの感覚は素晴らしいです。

B2 verb /ɪˈlɛkt/

elect

選ぶ

Meaning

To choose someone for a position or office by voting.

Example

The citizens elected a new president.

市民は新しい大統領を選びました。

B1 noun /ɪˈkɒnəmɪst/

economist

経済学者

Meaning

A person who studies or is an expert in economics.

Example

The economist predicted a rise in inflation.

経済学者はインフレの上昇を予測しました。

B2 adjective /ˈiːtəbl̩/

eatable

食べられる

Meaning

suitable or safe for eating

Example

The berries are not only eatable but also quite tasty.

そのベリーは食べられるだけでなく、かなりおいしいです。

A1 verb /ˈiːtɪŋ/

eating

食べる

Meaning

the act of consuming food

Example

They were eating dinner when the phone rang.

彼らは夕食を食べているとき、電話が鳴った。

B2 verb /ɪmˈbɛd/

embed

埋め込む

Meaning

to fix something firmly into a surrounding mass or context

Example

The journalist was embedded with the military unit.

ジャーナリストは軍事ユニットに埋め込まれていた。

C1 noun /ˈɛskəpeɪd/

escapade

冒険

Meaning

an adventurous, exciting, or reckless act

Example

Their summer escapade included camping and mountain climbing.

彼らの夏の冒険にはキャンプと山登りが含まれていました。

B2 noun /ˌɛdɪˈtɔːriəl/

editorial

社説

Meaning

A newspaper article expressing the opinion of the editor or publisher.

Example

The newspaper published an editorial criticizing government policy.

新聞は政府の政策を批判する社説を発表しました。

A2 noun /ˈɛləˌveɪtər/

elevator

エレベーター

Meaning

a machine that carries people or goods up and down between floors in a building

Example

We took the elevator to the tenth floor.

私たちはエレベーターで10階に行きました。

C1 verb /ɪnˈdʒen.dər/

engender

生じる

Meaning

To cause or give rise to a feeling, situation, or condition.

Example

The speech engendered hope among the people.

スピーチは人々の間に希望を生んだ。

A2 noun /ˈɛndɪŋ/

ending

結末

Meaning

the final part of something, such as a story, event, or period of time

Example

The movie had a surprising ending that no one expected.

映画は誰も予想しなかった驚きの結末だった。

C1 adjective ˈɛl.ə.kwənt

eloquent

雄弁

Meaning

Fluent or persuasive in speaking or writing; clearly expressing or indicating something.

Example

Her eloquent speech inspired the entire audience.

彼女の雄弁なスピーチは、聴衆全体にインスピレーションを与えました。

B1 verb ɪkˈspændɪŋ

expanding

拡張する

Meaning

Becoming larger or more extensive; increasing in size, number, or importance.

Example

Expanding education opportunities helps reduce inequality.

教育の機会を拡大することは、不平等を減少させるのに役立ちます。

C1 adjective /ˈɪəri/

eerie

不気味

Meaning

Strange and frightening in a mysterious way.

Example

The abandoned house had an eerie silence.

放棄された家には不気味な静けさがあった。

B1 verb ɪkˈspændɪd

expanded

拡大された

Meaning

Made or become larger or more extensive.

Example

Expanded opportunities in education can transform lives.

教育における拡大された機会は、人生を変えることができます。

C1 adjective /ɪˈluːsɪv/

elusive

捕えにくい

Meaning

Difficult to find, catch, or achieve; hard to understand or define.

Example

The solution to the problem proved elusive.

その問題の解決策は捕えにくいことが証明された。

C1 verb /ɪˈnjuːməˌreɪt/

enumerate

列挙する

Meaning

to mention things one by one; to list or count

Example

She enumerated the reasons for her decision.

彼女は決定の理由を列挙した。

B1 verb /ɪmˈplɔɪ/

employ

雇う

Meaning

to hire someone to do a job; to use something effectively

Example

The company plans to employ more engineers next year.

その会社は来年、もっと多くのエンジニアを雇う予定です。

C2 adjective /ɪɡˈzɔːstɪbəl/

exhaustible

使い果たせる

Meaning

able to be used up completely; not infinite

Example

Coal and oil are exhaustible resources.

石炭と石油は使い果たせる資源です。

B2 adverb /ɪkˈstɜrnəli/

externally

外見上

Meaning

in a way that relates to the outer surface or outside appearance

Example

The building appeared externally modern, but inside it was quite old-fashioned.

建物は外見上は現代的に見えたが、中はかなり古風だった。

C2 noun /ˈɛndaɪv/ or /ˈɑːndɪv/

endive

エンダイブ

Meaning

A leafy vegetable belonging to the chicory family, often used in salads.

Example

She added fresh endive to the salad for a slightly bitter flavor.

彼女はサラダに少し苦味のある新鮮なエンダイブを加えました。

B2 verb /ɪkˈspoʊz/

expose

暴露する

Meaning

to reveal or uncover; to make visible or known

Example

The investigation exposed the truth about the scandal.

調査はスキャンダルについての真実を暴露しました。

C2 noun /ˈɛpɪkjʊr/

epicure

美食家

Meaning

A person who enjoys fine food and drink, often with refined taste.

Example

As an epicure, she always sought out the finest restaurants in the city.

美食家として、彼女は常に市内で最高のレストランを探していました。

C1 noun /ɪnˈtaɪtəlmənt/

entitlement

権利

Meaning

the belief that one is inherently deserving of privileges or special treatment; a right to benefits

Example

The program provides entitlement to health care.

このプログラムは医療サービスの権利を提供します。

B2 verb /ɪnˈfɔːrs/

enforce

施行する

Meaning

to make sure that a rule, law, or policy is obeyed

Example

The police are responsible for enforcing the law.

警察は法律を施行する責任があります。

C2 adjective /ˌɛl.ɪˈdʒaɪ.ək/

elegiac

エレジアック

Meaning

Expressing sorrow, often for something past; resembling an elegy.

Example

The novel ends on an elegiac note, mourning the lost era.

小説は失われた時代を悼むエレジアックな調子で終わる。

C1 noun ˈɛf.lu.ənt

effluent

排水または汚染された液体

Meaning

Liquid waste or sewage discharged into a river or the sea.

Example

Factory effluent contaminates nearby rivers and lakes.

工場の排水は近くの川や湖を汚染します。

C1 adjective /ɪmˈbrɔɪld/

embroiled

巻き込まれた

Meaning

being deeply involved in a difficult situation, conflict, or scandal

Example

She found herself embroiled in a heated family dispute.

彼女は激しい家族間の争いに巻き込まれているのを見つけた。

B1 noun /ˌek.sɪˈbɪʃ.ən/

Exhibition

展示会

Meaning

a public display of works of art or other items of interest

Example

The art exhibition featured paintings from local artists throughout the region.

その美術展は地域の地元アーティストの絵画を展示しました。

C1 verb /ɪkˈspaʊnd/

expound

詳しく説明する

Meaning

to present and explain in detail

Example

The professor expounded the theory in simple terms.

教授は簡単な言葉で理論を詳しく説明しました。

C1 adjective /ɪˈlɪptɪkl/

elliptical

楕円形の

Meaning

Having the shape of an ellipse; also, a style of speech that is concise and sometimes obscure.

Example

The planet follows an elliptical orbit around the sun.

その惑星は太陽の周りをエリプティカルな軌道で回っています。

C2 noun /ˈeb.taɪd/

Ebb-tide

干潮

Meaning

the movement of the tide out to sea; a time when the sea level is falling

Example

During ebb-tide, we could walk further out on the beach.

干潮時には、ビーチでさらに遠くに歩けました。

A2 noun ˌedʒ.ʊˈkeɪ.ʃən

education

教育

Meaning

The process of receiving or giving systematic instruction, especially at a school or university.

Example

Quality education is key to progress.

質の高い教育は進歩の鍵です。

A2 adverb /ˈev.ri.weər/

Everywhere

どこでも

Meaning

in all places; wherever you go

Example

The internet allows us to connect with people everywhere.

インターネットは、どこでも人々とつながることを可能にします。

B1 noun /ˈev.ɪ.dəns/

Evidence

証拠

Meaning

the available body of facts or information indicating whether a belief or proposition is true

Example

The detective found crucial evidence that solved the mysterious case.

探偵はその謎の事件を解決した決定的な証拠を発見しました。

B2 noun /ˈaɪ.lɪd/

Eyelid

まぶた

Meaning

either of the upper or lower folds of skin that cover the eye when closed

Example

Her eyelids felt heavy with sleep.

彼女のまぶたは眠気で重く感じた。

C1 adjective /ɪmˈfæt.ɪk/

Emphatic

強調された; 強い; 力強く表現された

Meaning

forceful; strong; showing emphasis; expressed with force and conviction

Example

She gave an emphatic 'no' to the proposal.

彼女は提案に対して強調された'ノー'を言いました。

C2 verb /ˈɛksplɪkeɪt/

explicate

説明する

Meaning

to make an idea or principle clear by explaining it in detail

Example

The professor tried to explicate the theory of relativity for his students.

教授は学生たちに相対性理論を説明しようとしました。

C2 noun /ɪˈbʊliəns/

ebullience

熱狂

Meaning

the quality of being cheerful, enthusiastic, and full of energy

Example

The teacher's ebullience inspired her students.

教師の熱狂が生徒たちをインスパイアしました。

C1 noun /ɪˈlɪpsɪs/

ellipsis

省略記号

Meaning

The omission of words in a sentence, represented by three dots (...).

Example

The writer used an ellipsis to show that part of the quote was omitted.

作家は引用部分が省略されたことを示すために省略記号を使用しました。

B1 noun /edʒ/

Edge

端; 鋭い縁

Meaning

the outside limit of an object or area; a sharp side of a blade

Example

Be careful not to cut yourself on the sharp edge of the knife.

鋭い刃の端で自分を切らないように気をつけてください。

C2 noun /juː/

Ewe

雌羊

Meaning

a female sheep

Example

The ewe gave birth to twin lambs.

雌羊は双子の子羊を産みました。

C1 verb /ɪɡˈzæspəˌreɪt/

exasperate

いらだたせる

Meaning

to irritate or annoy intensely

Example

His constant complaints began to exasperate his coworkers.

彼の絶え間ない不満は同僚をいらだたせ始めた。

B2 verb ˈel.ɪ.veɪt

elevate

高める、上げる、より重要または印象的なレベルに引き上げる

Meaning

To lift to a higher position; to raise to a more important or impressive level.

Example

Good leadership can elevate team performance.

良いリーダーシップはチームのパフォーマンスを高めることができます。

A2 noun /ɪkˈspɪə.ri.əns/

Experience

経験

Meaning

practical contact with and observation of facts or events; knowledge gained through involvement

Example

Her years of teaching experience made her an excellent mentor for new teachers.

彼女の何年もの教職経験は、新しい教師たちにとって優れたメンターとなりました。

A1 adjective /ɪkˈsaɪtɪd/

excited

興奮した

Meaning

very enthusiastic and eager about something

Example

The children were excited to open their presents.

子供たちはプレゼントを開けるのを楽しみにして興奮していました。

B2 adjective ˌɒn.trə.prəˈnɜː.ri.əl

entrepreneurial

起業家精神

Meaning

Relating to or characterized by the activity of setting up a business or businesses, taking on financial risks in the hope of profit.

Example

His entrepreneurial spirit led him to establish a successful startup.

彼の起業家精神は、彼が成功したスタートアップを立ち上げるのを助けました。

C1 verb ɪɡˈzɛm.plɪ.faɪ

exemplify

例示する

Meaning

To be a typical example of or to illustrate something clearly, to show as an example or demonstrate.

Example

His dedication exemplifies true leadership.

彼の献身は真のリーダーシップを例示しています。

C2 verb /ɪɡˈzɪləreɪt/

exhilarate

興奮させる

Meaning

To make someone feel very happy, animated, or excited.

Example

The mountain view exhilarated the travelers.

山の景色は旅行者を興奮させました。

C2 verb /ɪˈmeɪʃieɪt/

emaciate

衰弱させる

Meaning

To make abnormally thin or weak, usually because of illness or lack of food.

Example

The prisoners were emaciated after months without proper food.

囚人たちは数ヶ月間適切な食事がなくて衰弱していました。

C2 verb /ɪˈvɪns/

evince

示す

Meaning

to show or demonstrate clearly

Example

She evinced her interest in the project through active participation.

彼女は積極的な参加を通じてそのプロジェクトに対する関心を示した。

C1 noun /ˈek.saɪl/

Exile

亡命

Meaning

the state of being barred from one's native country; enforced removal from one's homeland

Example

The political leader was forced into exile after the military coup.

軍事クーデターの後、政治的リーダーは亡命を強制された。

B1 noun /ˈaɪ.braʊ/

Eyebrow

眉毛

Meaning

the strip of hair growing on the ridge above the eye socket

Example

She raised her eyebrow in surprise.

彼女は驚いて眉を上げた。

C1 verb /ɪkˈskriːt/

excrete

排泄する

Meaning

to eliminate waste matter from the body

Example

Humans excrete carbon dioxide through breathing.

人間は呼吸を通じて二酸化炭素を排出します。

B2 verb /ɪmˈpaʊər/

empower

Meaning

To give someone the power or authority to do something; to make someone stronger or more confident.

Example

Education can empower people to improve their lives.

C2 noun /ˈɪrˌʃɑːt/

earshot

耳の届く範囲

Meaning

the range or distance within which a sound can be heard

Example

The children whispered secrets out of earshot of their parents.

子供たちは親の耳の届く範囲外で秘密をささやいた。

C1 noun /ˈiːzl̩/

easel

イーゼル

Meaning

a frame for supporting an artist's canvas while painting or drawing

Example

The artist placed the canvas on the easel before starting to paint.

アーティストは絵を描き始める前にキャンバスをイーゼルに置きました。

C1 noun /eb/

Ebb

干潮; 満ち引き

Meaning

the receding tide; a gradual decline or reduction

Example

The fishermen waited for the ebb before returning to shore.

漁師たちは岸に戻る前に干潮を待っていた。

C2 verb /ɪˈvɪsəˌreɪt/

eviscerate

臓器を取り除く、破壊する

Meaning

to remove the internal organs of; to deprive of essential content

Example

The critics eviscerated the movie for its weak storyline.

批評家たちはその映画の弱いストーリーラインに対して破壊しました。