A1 noun /kaʊ/

Cow

牛

Meaning

a large farm animal kept for milk or meat

Example

The cow produces fresh milk every morning.

牛は毎朝新鮮なミルクを生産します。

A1 noun /ˈɡɑːr.dən/

Garden

庭園

Meaning

a piece of ground, often near a house, used for growing flowers, fruit, or vegetables

Example

She spent her morning tending to the roses in her beautiful garden.

彼女は美しい庭園でバラの手入れをしながら朝を過ごしました。

A1 preposition, conjunction, adverb /ˈæftər/

after

後

Meaning

in the time following an event or another action

Example

We went for ice cream after the movie.

映画の後にアイスクリームを食べに行った。

A1 verb, noun /kraɪ/

cry

Meaning

To shed tears as an expression of emotion such as sadness or pain; also a loud call or shout.

Example

The baby began to cry when she was hungry.

A1 noun /kæt/

Cat

猫

Meaning

a small domesticated carnivorous mammal with soft fur, a short snout, and retractile claws

Example

The cat sat on the windowsill watching birds.

猫は窓辺に座って鳥を見ていました。

A1 noun /faɪər/

Fire

火

Meaning

combustion or burning, in which substances combine chemically with oxygen from the air

Example

The fire in the fireplace provided warmth and a cozy atmosphere.

暖炉の火は温かさと居心地の良い雰囲気を提供しました。

A1 verb /ʃoʊ/

show

見せる

Meaning

to display or present something to others; to make visible

Example

Can you show me the way to the station?

駅への行き方を教えてもらえますか？

A1 verb /neɪm/

name

名付ける

Meaning

to give a title or designation to someone or something

Example

They decided to name their baby Sarah.

彼らは赤ちゃんにサラという名前を付けることに決めました。

A1 adjective (superlative) /ˈɡreɪ.tɪst/

greatest

最も偉大

Meaning

The highest degree of greatness; the most outstanding or important.

Example

He is considered one of the greatest leaders of all time.

彼は全時代で最も偉大なリーダーの一人と考えられています。

A1 noun /ˈdɒktər/

doctor

医者

Meaning

A qualified medical professional who treats illnesses and injuries.

Example

The doctor prescribed medicine for the patient.

医者は患者に薬を処方しました。

A1 noun /ˈstɔːri/

story

物語

Meaning

a narrative of real or imaginary events

Example

She told a fascinating story about her travels.

彼女は旅行についての魅力的なストーリーを話しました。

A1 noun /nɔːrθ/

north

北

Meaning

the direction toward the top of a map or the opposite of south

Example

We traveled north to reach the mountains.

私たちは山に到達するために北へ向かって旅しました。

A1 noun, verb /hɛd/

head

頭 / リーダー

Meaning

The upper part of the human body or to lead or be in charge of something.

Example

She turned her head to look out the window.

彼女は窓の外を見るために頭を回した。

A1 noun /raɪs/

Rice

ご飯

Meaning

a cereal grain that is a staple food in many countries

Example

We eat rice with curry for dinner.

私たちは夕食にカレーと一緒にご飯を食べます。

A1 noun /ˈaʊər/

hour

Meaning

A period of time equal to 60 minutes.

Example

The meeting lasted for two hours.

A1 noun /ˈkʌl.ər/

Colour

色

Meaning

the property possessed by an object of producing different sensations on the eye as a result of the way it reflects light; hue, tint, shade

Example

What is your favorite colour for painting the bedroom walls?

寝室の壁を塗るためのお気に入りの色は何ですか？

A1 verb /muːv/

move

動かす

Meaning

to change position; to go from one place to another; to relocate

Example

They decided to move to a bigger house.

彼らはもっと大きな家に引っ越すことに決めました。

A1 determiner/pronoun /əˈnʌðər/

another

もう一つ

Meaning

one more person or thing of the same type

Example

Can I have another cup of tea?

もう一杯の紅茶をいただけますか？

A1 noun /deɪ/

Day

日

Meaning

a period of twenty-four hours; the time during which there is light

Example

What a beautiful day it is today with clear blue skies!

今日は青空が広がる美しい日です！

A1 verb /kɔːst/

cost

費用

Meaning

to have a price of; to require payment; to cause loss

Example

This book will cost twenty dollars.

この本は二十ドルかかります。

A1 preposition /ˈdjʊərɪŋ/

during

〜の間に

Meaning

throughout the course of a period of time

Example

I fell asleep during the movie.

私は映画の間に寝てしまいました。

A1 adjective /ˈprɪti/

Pretty

可愛い; 美しい; 魅力的

Meaning

attractive in a delicate way; fairly or moderately

Example

She wore a pretty dress to the party.

彼女はパーティーにかわいいドレスを着て行きました。

A1 adjective /ɡreɪt/

great

素晴らしい

Meaning

Of an extent, amount, or intensity considerably above average; very good or important.

Example

She gave a great performance at the concert.

彼女はコンサートで素晴らしいパフォーマンスをしました。

A1 verb /bɪˈɡɪn/

begin

始める

Meaning

to start doing something; to commence

Example

I will begin my studies tomorrow.

私は明日勉強を始めます。

A1 noun /breɪk/

break

休憩

Meaning

A pause in work or during an activity or event.

Example

Short breaks refresh your mind.

短い休憩は心をリフレッシュします。

A1 verb /lʊk/

look

見る

Meaning

to direct your eyes to see something; to appear or seem

Example

Look at the beautiful sunset in the sky.

空に美しい夕日を見てください。

A1 interjection /haɪ/

hi

ハイ

Meaning

a friendly greeting used when meeting someone

Example

Hi, it's nice to meet you!

ハイ、会えてうれしいです！

A1 noun /pəˈliːs/

police

警察

Meaning

a body of officers representing the civil authority of government

Example

The police arrived quickly to investigate the scene.

警察はすぐに現場に到着して調査を行いました。

A1 verb /ˈtrævəl/

travel

旅行

Meaning

to make a journey, typically to a distant or unfamiliar place

Example

I love to travel around the world and explore new cultures.

私は世界中を旅行し、新しい文化を探求するのが好きです。

A1 adverb /noʊ/

no

いいえ

Meaning

used to give a negative response or to show disagreement

Example

She said no to the invitation.

彼女は招待状を断った。

A1 adjective/adverb /ˈɜːrli/

early

早い

Meaning

before the usual or expected time

Example

She arrived early to the meeting.

彼女は会議に早く到着しました。

A1 noun /nuːz/

news

ニュース

Meaning

newly received or noteworthy information, especially about recent events

Example

The news about the storm spread quickly.

嵐に関するニュースはすぐに広まりました。

A1 pronoun /wɒt/

what

何

Meaning

used to ask for information about something

Example

What is your name?

あなたの名前は何ですか?

A1 adjective, adverb, pronoun /moʊst/

most

ほとんど

Meaning

the greatest in amount, degree, or number

Example

Most people like to relax on weekends.

ほとんどの人々は週末にリラックスすることを好む。

A1 noun /tɒp/

top

頂上

Meaning

the highest or uppermost point, part, or surface of something

Example

The book is on the top shelf.

その本は上の棚にあります。

A1 noun /speɪs/

space

空間

Meaning

The dimensions of height, depth, and width within which all things exist and move.

Example

Space exploration expands human knowledge.

宇宙探査は人類の知識を広げます。

A1 adjective /jʌŋ/

Young

若い; 新しい

Meaning

having lived for a short time; not old; recent

Example

The young tree needs more water to grow.

若い木は成長するためにもっと水が必要です。

A1 noun /ˈsɛvən/

seven

Meaning

the number following six and preceding eight

Example

She has seven apples in her basket.

A1 adjective /ˈreɪ.di.əʊ/

radio

ラジオ

Meaning

Relating to radio waves or broadcasting.

Example

FAST is the largest radio telescope in the world.

FASTは世界最大のラジオ望遠鏡です。

A1 noun /tuː/

two

二

Meaning

the number following one

Example

She has two children.

彼女には二人の子供がいます。

A1 adjective ˈdɪfɪkəlt

difficult

難しい

Meaning

Needing much effort or skill to accomplish, deal with, or understand; hard.

Example

Managing urban challenges has become increasingly difficult.

都市の課題を管理することはますます難しくなっている。

A1 pronoun /ˈsʌmwʌn/

someone

誰か

Meaning

a person, but not specifically known or named

Example

Someone left their umbrella in the hallway.

誰かが廊下に傘を忘れました。

A1 noun /fruːt/

fruit

果物

Meaning

The sweet and fleshy product of a plant that contains seeds.

Example

Mango is my favorite fruit.

マンゴーは私のお気に入りのフルーツです。

A1 adjective /kwɪk/

Quick

速い

Meaning

fast; rapid; swift; happening in a short time

Example

She gave a quick answer to the teacher's question.

彼女は教師の質問に迅速に答えました。

A1 noun /zuː/

Zoo

動物園

Meaning

an establishment that maintains a collection of wild animals for study, conservation, or display to the public

Example

We visited the zoo to see the lions and elephants.

私たちはライオンと象を見るために動物園を訪れました。

A1 verb /kliːn/

clean

掃除する

Meaning

To make something free from dirt, marks, or mess.

Example

She cleaned the kitchen before the guests arrived.

彼女はゲストが到着する前にキッチンを掃除しました。

A1 verb /tel/

tell

言う

Meaning

to say something to someone; to give information or instructions

Example

Can you tell me the time?

時間を教えてくれますか？

A1 verb /smaɪl/

smile

微笑み

Meaning

to express happiness or friendliness by turning the corners of the mouth upwards

Example

She smiled when she saw the gift.

彼女はプレゼントを見て微笑んだ。

A1 verb /lɜːrn/

learn

学ぶ

Meaning

to acquire knowledge or skills; to gain understanding

Example

Children learn quickly when they are interested.

子供たちは興味を持っているときに素早く学びます。

A1 adjective /bɪɡ/

big

大きい

Meaning

large in size, extent, or importance

Example

They moved into a big house with plenty of space.

彼らは広いスペースのある大きな家に引っ越しました。

A1 noun /ˈpɑːti/

party

パーティー

Meaning

a social gathering of people, typically for entertainment

Example

We had a great time at the birthday party.

私たちは誕生日パーティーで素晴らしい時間を過ごしました。

A1 adjective /sloʊ/

slow

遅い

Meaning

moving or happening at a low speed

Example

The car moved slowly down the street.

車は通りをゆっくり走っていました。

A1 adjective /hoʊl/

Whole

丸ごと

Meaning

complete; entire; all of something

Example

He ate the whole pizza by himself.

彼はピザを丸ごと一人で食べた。

A1 conjunction /ɔːr/

or

または

Meaning

used to link alternatives

Example

You can have tea or coffee.

お茶かコーヒーをお選びいただけます。

A1 noun /wɒnt/

Want

不足; 必要

Meaning

lack or shortage of something; poverty or need

Example

There is a want of fresh water in the drought-affected areas.

干ばつの影響を受けた地域では、新鮮な水が不足しています。

A1 noun, adjective /hæf/

half

半分

Meaning

one of two equal parts of something

Example

He ate half of the cake.

彼はケーキの半分を食べました。

A1 pronoun /ðeɪ/

they

彼ら

Meaning

used to refer to people or things previously mentioned or easily identified

Example

They are going to the park.

彼らは公園に行きます。

A1 noun/adjective/preposition /pɑːst/

past

過去

Meaning

the time before the present; gone by in time

Example

He often thinks about his past mistakes.

彼はよく自分の過去の誤りを考えます。

A1 verb /θɪŋk/

think

考える

Meaning

to have thoughts or ideas; to use your mind to consider something

Example

I think this is a good idea.

私はこれが良いアイデアだと思います。

A1 verb /ˈkæri/

carry

運ぶ

Meaning

To support and move something or someone from one place to another.

Example

She carried the bag across the street.

彼女はバッグを通りの向こう側に運びました。

A1 interjection /ɑː/

ah

ああ

Meaning

used to express realization, surprise, or relief

Example

Ah, now I understand what you mean.

ああ、今あなたが言いたいことがわかりました。

A1 noun /ˈmuːvi/

movie

幸福

Meaning

A motion picture or film shown in a cinema or on television.

Example

We watched a movie together last night.

彼女は賞を受け取ったとき、自分の幸せを隠すことができませんでした。

A1 adjective /taɪəd/

Tired

疲れた

Meaning

feeling exhausted; in need of sleep or rest

Example

I am too tired to continue working.

私は仕事を続けるには疲れすぎています。

A1 noun/verb /ˈkʊkɪŋ/

cooking

料理

Meaning

the process of preparing food by heating it

Example

Cooking is one of my favorite hobbies.

料理は私の好きな趣味の一つです。

A1 adverb /əˈɡen/

Again

もう一度

Meaning

once more; another time; in addition

Example

I need to read this book again to understand it better.

この本をもう一度読んで、もっとよく理解したい。

A1 adjective /ˈrɛd.i/

ready

準備ができた

Meaning

Prepared or available for use or action.

Example

She was ready to leave for the airport.

彼女は空港に行く準備ができていた。

A1 verb /æd/

add

追加する

Meaning

to join something to something else; to include

Example

Please add sugar to my coffee.

コーヒーに砂糖を加えてください。

A1 verb /ˈstʌdi/

study

勉強する

Meaning

to learn about something; to examine carefully; to research

Example

I study mathematics every evening.

私は毎晩数学を勉強します。

A1 noun /ˈθaʊzənd/

thousand

千

Meaning

the number equal to 10 hundred or 1,000

Example

There were a thousand people at the concert.

コンサートには千人がいました。

A1 noun /θæŋks/

thanks

ありがとう

Meaning

an expression of gratitude

Example

Thanks for helping me with the project.

プロジェクトを手伝ってくれてありがとう。

A1 adjective /ˈtʃɒk.lət/

Chocolate

チョコレート色

Meaning

a dark brown color like chocolate; the color of cocoa

Example

The chocolate brown sofa looks elegant in the living room.

チョコレート色のソファはリビングルームでエレガントに見えます。

A1 noun /saɪd/

side

側

Meaning

a position to the left or right of something

Example

The store is on the side of the road.

店は道路の側にあります。

A1 determiner /sʌtʃ/

such

そんな

Meaning

of the type previously mentioned or specified

Example

I have never seen such a beautiful painting.

私はこんな美しい絵を見たことがありません。

A1 adjective /raʊnd/

round

丸い

Meaning

having a circular shape; shaped like a sphere or disk

Example

The table was round and had a smooth surface.

テーブルは丸くて、滑らかな表面がありました。

A1 noun /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

morning

幸福

Meaning

the early part of the day, typically from sunrise until noon

Example

I like to go for a run in the morning.

彼女は賞を受け取ったとき、自分の幸福を隠すことができませんでした。

A1 verb /sel/

sell

売る

Meaning

to give something to someone in exchange for money

Example

They sell fresh fruits at the market.

彼らは市場で新鮮な果物を売っています。

A1 verb /æsk/

ask

尋ねる

Meaning

to request information; to inquire; to invite

Example

Can I ask you a question about the homework?

宿題について質問してもいいですか？

A1 conjunction /bɪˈkɔːz/

because

だから

Meaning

for the reason that; since

Example

He stayed home because it was raining.

彼は雨が降っていたので家にいた。

A1 verb /hoʊp/

hope

希望する

Meaning

to expect and desire that something will happen

Example

I hope it doesn't rain tomorrow.

明日雨が降らないことを願っています。

A1 pronoun /ɪt/

it

それ

Meaning

used to refer to a thing, animal, or idea previously mentioned or easily identified

Example

It is raining outside.

外では雨が降っています。

A1 adjective /ˈiː.vən/

Even

平ら; 均等; 水準

Meaning

flat and smooth; equal or uniform; level

Example

The surface was completely even and smooth.

表面は完全に平らで滑らかでした。

A1 noun ˈpɛrənts

Parents

親

Meaning

One's father and mother.

Example

The family tree starts with the child's parents.

家系図は子供の親から始まります。

A1 noun /kæn/

Can

缶

Meaning

a metal container for food or drink

Example

I opened a can of soup for lunch.

私は昼食のためにスープの缶を開けました。

A1 noun /ˈkrɪsməs/

christmas

クリスマス

Meaning

an annual festival celebrating the birth of Jesus Christ, observed on December 25

Example

Families gather to celebrate Christmas with joy and love.

家族は喜びと愛を持ってクリスマスを祝うために集まります。

A1 adverb /ˈevər/

Ever

いつでも; 常に; どんな方法でも

Meaning

at any time; always; in any way

Example

Have you ever been to Paris?

あなたはパリに行ったことがありますか？

A1 noun /ˈdɪnər/

Dinner

夕食

Meaning

the main meal of the day, typically eaten in the evening

Example

The family gathered for dinner at 7 PM.

家族は午後7時に夕食のために集まりました。

A1 pronoun /jɔːrˈsɛlf/

yourself

自分自身

Meaning

used to refer to the person being addressed, often for emphasis or reflection

Example

You should look after yourself.

自分自身の世話をしなさい。

A1 adjective /ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/ or /ˈɪntəˌrɛstɪŋ/

interesting

面白い

Meaning

Arousing curiosity or attention; holding one’s interest.

Example

The documentary about space was very interesting.

宇宙についてのドキュメンタリーはとても面白かった。

A1 adjective /ˈjuːs.fəl/

Useful

役に立つ; 実用的な

Meaning

having a beneficial purpose; practical

Example

This tool is very useful for fixing problems.

このツールは問題を解決するために非常に役立ちます。

A1 noun /ker/

Care

ケア; 保護; 配慮

Meaning

the provision of what is necessary for health, welfare, or protection

Example

The nurse provided excellent care for the elderly patients.

看護師は高齢の患者に優れたケアを提供しました。

A1 noun /ˈkwes.tʃən/

Question

質問; 疑問文;

Meaning

a sentence asking for information or a response; an interrogative expression

Example

The teacher asked a difficult question during the exam.

先生は試験中に難しい質問をしました。

A1 noun ˈstjuː.dənt

student

学生

Meaning

A person who is studying at a school or university.

Example

Students participated actively in the protests.

学生たちは抗議活動に積極的に参加しました。

A1 interjection /baɪ/

bye

さようなら

Meaning

used to say goodbye; a short and informal farewell

Example

I said bye to her before leaving.

出発する前に彼女にさようならと言った。

A1 noun /mʌnθ/

month

月

Meaning

a period of about four weeks or one-twelfth of a year

Example

She visits her grandparents once a month.

彼女は毎月一度、祖父母を訪れます。

A1 adverb /bɪˈhaɪnd/

Behind

後ろ

Meaning

at the back of; following; lagging

Example

The car behind us was honking.

私たちの後ろの車はクラクションを鳴らしていました。

A1 verb (first person singular of 'be') /æm/

am

私は

Meaning

the first person singular present tense of 'be'

Example

I am happy today.

今日は私は幸せです。

A1 noun /hæt/

Hat

帽子

Meaning

a covering for the head, typically with a brim and worn outdoors

Example

He always wears a hat when working in the garden.

彼は庭で働いているとき、いつも帽子をかぶっています。

A1 adjective /ˈbɔːrɪŋ/

boring

退屈

Meaning

not interesting or exciting; dull.

Example

The lecture was so boring that several students fell asleep.

講義は退屈すぎて、何人かの学生が眠ってしまった。

A1 noun /ˈwɪntər/

winter

冬

Meaning

the coldest season of the year, typically from December to February in the Northern Hemisphere

Example

Winter in the north can be very harsh with heavy snowfall.

北の冬は非常に厳しく、大雪が降ることがあります。

A1 noun /hænd/

Hand

手

Meaning

the end part of a person's arm beyond the wrist, including the palm, fingers, and thumb

Example

He raised his hand to ask a question.

彼は質問をするために手を上げました。

A1 adjective /əʊˈkeɪ/

okay

大丈夫

Meaning

used to express agreement or acceptance

Example

It's okay to leave early today.

今日は早く帰るのは大丈夫です。

A1 preposition /baɪ/

by

によって

Meaning

indicating the agent performing an action, or the means of achieving something

Example

The book was written by a famous author.

その本は有名な作家によって書かれました。

A1 noun /ˈkæm.rə/

camera

Meaning

a device used for taking photographs or recording videos

Example

She bought a new camera for her photography class.

A1 verb /liːv/

leave

出発する

Meaning

to go away from; to depart or exit

Example

The train leaves at 6 PM.

電車は午後6時に出発します。

A1 numeral /fɔːr/

four

四

Meaning

The number equivalent to the sum of two and two; one more than three.

Example

She has four books on her desk.

彼女の机には四冊の本があります。

A1 adjective /ˈfeɪ.məs/

famous

有名

Meaning

Known about by many people; renowned.

Example

This area is famous for its unique heritage.

この地域はそのユニークな遺産で有名です。

A1 modal verb, noun /meɪ/

may

かもしれない / 五月

Meaning

Used to express possibility, permission, or uncertainty; also the name of the fifth month of the year.

Example

You may leave early if you finish your work.

もし仕事が終わったら、早く帰ってもいいですよ。

A1 adjective /ˈevri/

Every

すべての; どれも; 例外なし

Meaning

each one; all; without exception

Example

Every student must complete their homework.

すべての学生は宿題を終わらせなければなりません。

A1 noun /noʊˈvɛmbər/

november

11月

Meaning

the eleventh month of the year in the Gregorian calendar

Example

November is often cool and quiet before winter begins.

11月は冬が始まる前で、涼しく静かなことが多い。

A1 verb /brɪŋ/

bring

持ってくる

Meaning

to carry or take something to a place; to come with something

Example

Please bring your books to class tomorrow.

明日、クラスに本を持ってきてください。

A1 adjective /tɔːl/

tall

高い

Meaning

having a greater than average height

Example

He is the tallest player on the team.

彼はチームで一番高い選手です。

A1 noun /ænt/

aunt

おば

Meaning

the sister of your father or mother, or the wife of your uncle

Example

My aunt always gives me gifts on my birthday.

私の叔母はいつも私の誕生日にプレゼントをくれます。

A1 noun /tɛn/

ten

十

Meaning

the number following nine and preceding eleven

Example

I have ten apples in the basket.

バスケットには十個のリンゴがあります。

A1 noun /ɡlæs/

Glass

グラス

Meaning

a drinking container made of glass; hard transparent material

Example

He drank a glass of cold water after the workout.

彼はトレーニング後に冷たい水を一杯飲みました。

A1 adverb /ˈɔːl.weɪz/

Always

いつも; 永遠に; 常に

Meaning

at all times; on all occasions; forever

Example

She always arrives early to work.

彼女はいつも仕事に早く到着します。

A1 adjective /seɪm/

same

同じ

Meaning

identical; not different or changed

Example

We wore the same dress at the party.

私たちはパーティーで同じドレスを着ていました。

A1 adverb /əˈweɪ/

Away

遠く

Meaning

to or at a distance; not present; absent

Example

He walked away from the noisy crowd.

彼は騒がしい群衆から離れました。

A1 verb /sliːp/

sleep

眠る

Meaning

to rest with eyes closed and reduced consciousness; to be inactive

Example

I need to sleep for eight hours every night.

毎晩8時間寝る必要があります。

A1 verb /stɒp/

stop

止める

Meaning

to cease moving or operating; to halt; to prevent

Example

Please stop talking during the movie.

映画の間に話すのをやめてください。

A1 verb /luːz/

lose

失う

Meaning

to be unable to find something; to fail to win; to misplace

Example

I hope I don't lose my keys again.

私は再び鍵を失いたくありません。

A1 adjective /ˈæŋ.ɡri/

Angry

怒っている; 怒った;

Meaning

feeling or showing strong displeasure; furious; irritated

Example

She was angry because someone had broken her favorite vase.

彼女は誰かが彼女のお気に入りの花瓶を壊したので怒っていた。