A1 noun /bæk/

Back

背中

Meaning

the rear surface of the human body from the shoulders to the hips; the spine

Example

She hurt her back while lifting heavy boxes.

彼女は重い箱を持ち上げているときに背中を痛めました。

A1 adjective /ˈbjuː.tɪ.fəl/

Beautiful

美しい; 魅力的な; 魅惑的な;

Meaning

pleasing to the senses; attractive; having qualities that give great pleasure

Example

She has a beautiful voice that captivates everyone.

彼女はすべての人を魅了する美しい声を持っています。

A1 adjective /ˈreɪ.di.əʊ/

radio

ラジオ

Meaning

Relating to radio waves or broadcasting.

Example

FAST is the largest radio telescope in the world.

FASTは世界最大のラジオ望遠鏡です。

A1 noun /fuːd/

food

食べ物

Meaning

any nutritious substance that people or animals eat or drink to maintain life and growth

Example

Rice is a common food in Asia.

ご飯はアジアでは一般的な食べ物です。

A1 verb /duː/

do

する

Meaning

to perform an action; to carry out

Example

I do my homework every evening.

私は毎晩宿題をします。

A1 verb /set/

set

設置する

Meaning

to put or place something in a position; to establish

Example

She set the book on the table.

彼女は本をテーブルに置いた。

A1 interjection /haɪ/

hi

ハイ

Meaning

a friendly greeting used when meeting someone

Example

Hi, it's nice to meet you!

ハイ、会えてうれしいです！

A1 noun /ænt/

aunt

おば

Meaning

the sister of your father or mother, or the wife of your uncle

Example

My aunt always gives me gifts on my birthday.

私の叔母はいつも私の誕生日にプレゼントをくれます。

A1 adverb /ɔːlˈredi/

Already

すでに; もう; 前に

Meaning

before now; by this time; previously

Example

I have already finished my homework for today.

私は今日の宿題をすでに終わらせました。

A1 noun /naɪt/

night

夜

Meaning

the time of darkness between one day and the next, when most people sleep

Example

She loves going for walks at night.

彼女は夜に散歩するのが好きです。

A1 adjective /njuː/

new

新しい

Meaning

recently made, discovered, or introduced; not existing before

Example

He bought a new car yesterday.

彼は昨日新しい車を買いました。

A1 adjective strɒŋ

strong

強い

Meaning

Having the power to move heavy weights or perform other physically demanding tasks.

Example

A strong defense secures victory.

強い防御は勝利を確実にする。

A1 title /ˈmɪstər/

mr

様

Meaning

a title used before a man's name

Example

Mr. Rahman is our new teacher.

ラフマン様は私たちの新しい先生です。

A1 article /ðə/

the

Meaning

used to specify a noun as something already mentioned or known

Example

The sun rises in the east.

A1 noun ˈflaʊərz

Flowers

花

Meaning

The reproductive structures of plants that provide nectar for butterflies.

Example

Butterflies are attracted to colorful flowers.

蝶々は色とりどりの花に引き寄せられる。

A1 pronoun /wɪtʃ/

which

どれ

Meaning

used to ask about one or more items from a defined set

Example

Which one do you prefer, the red or the blue?

赤と青、どちらを選びますか？

A1 verb /klɪr/

clear

片付ける

Meaning

to remove obstructions; to make clean or transparent

Example

Please clear the table after dinner.

夕食後にテーブルを片付けてください。

A1 noun /tɒp/

top

頂上

Meaning

the highest or uppermost point, part, or surface of something

Example

The book is on the top shelf.

その本は上の棚にあります。

A1 adverb /ˈkwɪk.li/

Quickly

速く; 急速に

Meaning

at a fast speed; with little delay; rapidly

Example

He quickly finished his homework.

彼はすぐに宿題を終えました。

A1 noun /laɪf/

life

生命

Meaning

The existence of an individual human being or animal.

Example

Life is full of challenges and opportunities.

生命は挑戦と機会に満ちています。

A1 verb /neɪm/

name

名付ける

Meaning

to give a title or designation to someone or something

Example

They decided to name their baby Sarah.

彼らは赤ちゃんにサラという名前を付けることに決めました。

A1 verb /seɪv/

save

救う, 貯める

Meaning

to rescue from danger; to keep for future use

Example

It's important to save money for emergencies.

緊急時に備えてお金を貯めることは重要です。

A1 noun /ˈfraɪ.deɪ/

friday

金曜日

Meaning

the day of the week following Thursday and preceding Saturday

Example

We have a team meeting every Friday afternoon.

私たちは毎週金曜日の午後にチーム会議があります。

A1 noun /kæt/

Cat

猫

Meaning

a small domesticated carnivorous mammal with soft fur, a short snout, and retractile claws

Example

The cat sat on the windowsill watching birds.

猫は窓辺に座って鳥を見ていました。

A1 noun /ˈtjuːzdeɪ/

tuesday

火曜日

Meaning

The second day of the week, following Monday and preceding Wednesday.

Example

We have a meeting scheduled for Tuesday.

私たちは火曜日に会議を予定しています。

A1 adjective /ˈiːzi/

easy

簡単

Meaning

not difficult; requiring little effort

Example

The exam was surprisingly easy.

試験は驚くほど簡単でした。

A1 noun, verb /wɪl/

will

意志

Meaning

expressing future tense or intention; a legal document

Example

She will attend the meeting tomorrow.

彼女は明日会議に出席します。

A1 noun /lɛɡ/

leg

足

Meaning

one of the limbs on which a person or animal walks and stands

Example

He injured his leg while playing football.

サッカーをしているとき、彼は足を怪我しました。

A1 noun /ˈweɪtər/

waiter

給仕

Meaning

a person whose job is to serve food and drinks to customers in a restaurant or café

Example

The waiter brought the menu and took our order politely.

給仕が丁寧にメニューを持ってきて注文を取った。

A1 adjective /dʒʌst/

Just

公正な; 正義の; 適切な

Meaning

fair; righteous; morally right; appropriate

Example

The judge made a just decision in the case.

裁判官は事件に公正な判断を下しました。

A1 noun/verb /ˈraɪ.tɪŋ/

writing

幸せ

Meaning

The activity of putting words on paper or composing text; the written form of communication.

Example

She spends hours every day on her creative writing.

彼女は賞を受け取ったとき、幸せを隠すことができませんでした。

A1 noun /fʊt/

Foot

足

Meaning

the lower extremity of the leg that is in direct contact with the ground in standing or walking

Example

She hurt her foot while running.

彼女は走っている間に足を怪我しました。

A1 verb, adjective /kloʊz/ (verb), /kloʊs/ (adjective)

close

閉じる, 近い

Meaning

To shut something (verb); near in space or relationship (adjective).

Example

Please close the door when you leave.

出かけるときはドアを閉めてください。

A1 noun /ˈwɪn.doʊ/

Window

窓

Meaning

an opening in a wall fitted with glass to let in light and air

Example

Please open the window for fresh air.

新鮮な空気のために窓を開けてください。

A1 noun, adjective /hæf/

half

半分

Meaning

one of two equal parts of something

Example

He ate half of the cake.

彼はケーキの半分を食べました。

A1 pronoun /maɪˈsɛlf/

myself

自分

Meaning

used for emphasis or to refer to oneself

Example

I will do it myself.

私は自分でそれをやります。

A1 noun /ɒkˈtoʊbər/

october

10月

Meaning

the tenth month of the year in the Gregorian calendar

Example

The weather becomes cooler in October.

10月になると天気が涼しくなります。

A1 verb /ˈlɪsən/

listen

聞く

Meaning

to pay attention to sounds; to hear someone or something with thoughtful attention

Example

Please listen carefully to the instructions.

指示を注意深く聞いてください。

A1 verb /wɔːk/

walk

歩く

Meaning

to move forward by putting one foot in front of the other

Example

I walk to school every morning.

私は毎朝学校まで歩いて行きます。

A1 noun /ˈhoʊmwɜːrk/

homework

宿題

Meaning

schoolwork that a student does at home

Example

I need to finish my math homework before dinner.

夕食前に数学の宿題を終わらせなければなりません。

A1 verb /æd/

add

追加する

Meaning

to join something to something else; to include

Example

Please add sugar to my coffee.

コーヒーに砂糖を加えてください。

A1 adverb /nɒt/

not

いいえ

Meaning

used to make a word or phrase negative

Example

I do not like spicy food.

私は辛い食べ物が好きではありません。

A1 adverb /ʌp/

up

上

Meaning

towards a higher position or level

Example

He climbed up the ladder quickly.

彼はすばやくはしごを上った。

A1 modal verb, noun /meɪ/

may

かもしれない / 五月

Meaning

Used to express possibility, permission, or uncertainty; also the name of the fifth month of the year.

Example

You may leave early if you finish your work.

もし仕事が終わったら、早く帰ってもいいですよ。

A1 noun /dʒʌmp/

Jump

ジャンプ

Meaning

an act of jumping; a sudden movement upwards or forwards

Example

The athlete made a perfect jump over the high bar.

アスリートは高いバーを完璧にジャンプしました。

A1 noun /tʃiːz/

Cheese

チーズ

Meaning

a food made from the pressed curds of milk; used for photography to make people smile

Example

She added grated cheese to the pasta for extra flavor.

彼女はパスタに追加の風味を加えるために細かくおろしたチーズを加えました。

A1 pronoun /aɪ/

i

私

Meaning

used by a speaker to refer to himself or herself

Example

I am learning English every day.

私は毎日英語を学んでいます。

A1 adjective /ˈʌðər/

other

他の

Meaning

used to refer to something different from the one already mentioned or known

Example

I don't want this one, I will take the other one.

これを欲しくない、他のを取るつもりだ。

A1 noun /kæn/

Can

缶

Meaning

a metal container for food or drink

Example

I opened a can of soup for lunch.

私は昼食のためにスープの缶を開けました。

A1 number /eɪt/

eight

八

Meaning

The number equivalent to the product of two and four; one more than seven.

Example

There are eight apples in the basket.

バスケットには八つのリンゴがあります。

A1 adjective /ɡriːn/

Green

緑

Meaning

of a color intermediate between blue and yellow in the spectrum; colored like grass or emeralds

Example

The green leaves on the trees look fresh after the rain.

木々の緑の葉は雨の後で新鮮に見えます。

A1 pronoun /ˈɛniwʌn/

anyone

誰か

Meaning

any person at all; used to refer to an unspecified person

Example

Does anyone know the answer to this question?

誰かこの質問の答えを知っていますか？

A1 conjunction /waɪl/

while

その間

Meaning

during the time that something is happening

Example

She was reading while waiting for the bus.

彼女はバスを待っている間に読書をしていた。

A1 noun /wɛst/

west

西

Meaning

the direction to the left of the north and to the right of the south, typically associated with the sunset

Example

The sun sets in the west.

太陽は西に沈みます。

A1 noun /aɪs/

Ice

氷

Meaning

water that has frozen and become solid

Example

The ice in my drink melted quickly in the hot weather.

私の飲み物の氷は暑い天気で素早く溶けました。

A1 noun /tiː/

Tea

お茶

Meaning

a hot drink made by pouring boiling water onto dried leaves

Example

We drink tea every morning at breakfast.

私たちは毎朝、朝食のときにお茶を飲みます。

A1 verb /tiːtʃ/

teach

教える

Meaning

to give knowledge or instruction to someone; to show how to do something

Example

She teaches English at the local school.

彼女は地元の学校で英語を教えています。

A1 noun /ˈbrʌðər/

brother

兄弟

Meaning

a male sibling

Example

My brother is two years older than me.

私の兄は私より2歳年上です。

A1 pronoun /ʌs/

us

私たち

Meaning

used to refer to the speaker and one or more other people as the object of a verb or preposition

Example

She gave us a gift.

彼女は私たちに贈り物をくれました。

A1 noun /jɪə/

year

年

Meaning

a period of 365 or 366 days, divided into 12 months

Example

This year, we are planning a trip to the mountains.

今年、私たちは山への旅行を計画しています。

A1 noun /ɡaɪ/

guy

男

Meaning

an informal term for a man; sometimes used to refer to a person in general

Example

That guy over there is my best friend.

あの男は私の親友です。

A1 verb /kʌm/

come

来る

Meaning

to move toward a place; to arrive at a place

Example

Please come to my birthday party.

私の誕生日パーティーに来てください。

A1 conjunction /ɪf/

if

もし

Meaning

used to introduce a condition or supposition

Example

If it rains tomorrow, we will stay home.

もし明日雨が降ったら、私たちは家にいます。

A1 noun /ˈhʌzbənd/

husband

夫

Meaning

A married man regarded in relation to his spouse.

Example

Her husband is very supportive of her career.

彼女の夫は彼女のキャリアを非常に支援しています。

A1 noun /ˈdænsɪŋ/

dancing

Meaning

the activity of moving the body rhythmically to music

Example

They spent the evening dancing at the party.

A1 adjective /pʊr/

Poor

貧しい; 質の悪い

Meaning

having little money; lacking resources; of low quality

Example

The poor family struggled to make ends meet.

貧しい家族は生活費を稼ぐために戦っていました。

A1 noun/verb /maɪnd/

mind

心 / 世話する

Meaning

the part of a person that enables them to think, feel, and reason; to pay attention or take care

Example

Please mind the gap between the train and the platform.

列車とプラットフォームの間の隙間に注意してください。

A1 verb /hoʊld/

hold

持つ

Meaning

to grasp or carry something; to maintain a position

Example

Please hold my hand.

私の手を取ってください。

A1 adverb /ˈevər/

Ever

いつでも; 常に; どんな方法でも

Meaning

at any time; always; in any way

Example

Have you ever been to Paris?

あなたはパリに行ったことがありますか？

A1 interjection /həˈloʊ/

hello

ハロー

Meaning

a greeting or expression used when meeting someone or starting a conversation

Example

She answered the phone with a cheerful hello.

彼女は電話を取って、元気にハローと言った。

A1 noun /pɑːrk/

park

パーク

Meaning

a large public area of land with grass, trees, and paths, where people can walk or relax

Example

The children were playing in the park.

子供たちは公園で遊んでいました。

A1 adjective /red/

Red

赤

Meaning

having the color of blood or fire; of the color red

Example

She wore a beautiful red dress to the party.

彼女はパーティーに美しい赤いドレスを着ていた。

A1 pronoun /hɪm/

him

彼を

Meaning

Used to refer to a male person or animal already mentioned.

Example

I saw him at the park yesterday.

昨日公園で彼を見かけました。

A1 adjective /truː/

True

真実の; 本物の;

Meaning

in accordance with fact or reality; accurate; genuine

Example

It is true that hard work leads to success.

努力は成功へ導くということは真実です。

A1 noun /faɪv/

five

五

Meaning

The number 5; one more than four and one less than six.

Example

She bought five apples from the market.

彼女は市場で五つのリンゴを買いました。

A1 noun /ˈpiːtsə/

pizza

ピザ

Meaning

a flat round bread baked with toppings such as cheese, tomato, and other ingredients

Example

We ordered a large pepperoni pizza for dinner.

私たちは夕食に大きなペパロニピザを注文しました。

A1 noun /bred/

Bread

パン

Meaning

a food made from flour, water, and yeast mixed together and baked

Example

She bought fresh bread from the bakery.

彼女はパン屋で新鮮なパンを買いました。

A1 interjection;noun /ɡʊdˈbaɪ/

goodbye

さようなら

Meaning

a polite expression used when leaving or ending a conversation; the act of parting

Example

She waved and said goodbye before leaving the station.

彼女は駅を出る前に手を振ってさようならと言った。

A1 noun /dʒɒb/

Job

仕事; 職業; ポスト

Meaning

a paid position of regular employment; a task or piece of work

Example

She found a new job at the technology company after graduation.

彼女は卒業後、技術会社で新しい仕事を見つけました。

A1 adjective /bɔːrd/

bored

退屈した

Meaning

feeling weary or uninterested because of lack of activity or excitement

Example

She felt bored during the long meeting.

彼女は長い会議の間、退屈していた。

A1 noun /ɡlæs/

Glass

グラス

Meaning

a drinking container made of glass; hard transparent material

Example

He drank a glass of cold water after the workout.

彼はトレーニング後に冷たい水を一杯飲みました。

A1 noun /ˈkʌn.tri/

country

国

Meaning

a nation with its own government and borders

Example

Bangladesh is a beautiful country with rich culture.

バングラデシュは豊かな文化を持つ美しい国です。

A1 verb /əˈɡriː/

agree

同意する

Meaning

to have the same opinion; to consent; to be in harmony

Example

We all agree that the plan is excellent.

私たちは皆、その計画が素晴らしいことに同意しています。

A1 adjective /bluː/

Blue

青

Meaning

having the color of the clear sky or the sea

Example

The blue ocean stretched endlessly to the horizon.

青い海は地平線まで果てしなく広がっていた。

A1 noun ˈmuːviz

movies

映画

Meaning

A story or event recorded by a camera as a set of moving images and shown in a theater or on television.

Example

Watching movies helps in language learning.

映画を見ることは言語学習に役立ちます。

A1 noun, verb /hɛd/

head

頭 / リーダー

Meaning

The upper part of the human body or to lead or be in charge of something.

Example

She turned her head to look out the window.

彼女は窓の外を見るために頭を回した。

A1 verb /kɔːl/

call

呼び出す

Meaning

to say something loudly; to telephone someone; to name

Example

Please call me when you arrive home.

家に着いたら、私に電話してください。

A1 adjective /oʊld/

old

古い

Meaning

having lived for a long time; not new or young

Example

He still drives his old car.

彼は今でも古い車を運転しています。

A1 interjection /ɑː/

ah

ああ

Meaning

used to express realization, surprise, or relief

Example

Ah, now I understand what you mean.

ああ、今あなたが言いたいことがわかりました。

A1 noun /tɜːrn/

Turn

回転; 方向転換; 機会;

Meaning

an act of moving something in a circular direction; a change of direction; an opportunity to do something

Example

It's your turn to speak at the meeting.

会議で話す番です。

A1 verb /spend/

spend

使う

Meaning

to use money to buy something; to pass time

Example

I spend too much money on books.

私は本にお金を使いすぎています。

A1 noun /ˈtiː.ʃɜːrt/

T-shirt

Tシャツ

Meaning

a casual shirt with short sleeves and no collar

Example

She bought a new t-shirt for the summer vacation.

彼女は夏休みのために新しいTシャツを買いました。

A1 noun /wɜːrd/

word

単語

Meaning

a single distinct meaningful element of speech or writing

Example

He looked up the word in the dictionary.

彼は辞書でその単語を調べました。

A1 noun /ˈwɔːkɪŋ/

walking

歩く

Meaning

the activity of moving on foot at a moderate pace

Example

Walking every morning is good for your health.

毎朝歩くことは健康に良いです。

A1 adverb /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

also

また

Meaning

in addition; too

Example

She sings beautifully and also plays the guitar.

彼女は美しく歌い、またギターを弾きます。

A1 noun, adjective, adverb /raɪt/

right

権利

Meaning

something that is morally good, fair, or just; or a legal/entitled claim

Example

Everyone has the right to free speech.

誰もが自由な言論の権利を持っています。

A1 noun /kiː/

Key

鍵

Meaning

a small piece of shaped metal used to operate a lock; something that provides a means of access

Example

She lost her house key and couldn't get inside until the locksmith arrived.

彼女は家の鍵を失くして、鍵屋が来るまで中に入れませんでした。

A1 noun /haʊs/

house

家

Meaning

A building for people to live in, usually with rooms and a roof.

Example

They bought a new house in the city.

彼らは市内に新しい家を買いました。

A1 noun /hæt/

Hat

帽子

Meaning

a covering for the head, typically with a brim and worn outdoors

Example

He always wears a hat when working in the garden.

彼は庭で働いているとき、いつも帽子をかぶっています。

A1 noun /ˈvɪdiəʊ/

video

ビデオ

Meaning

a recording of moving visual images made digitally or on film

Example

She watched the video of her favorite concert online.

彼女はオンラインでお気に入りのコンサートのビデオを見ました。

A1 noun /ˈpæstə/

pasta

パスタ

Meaning

an Italian food made from flour and water, typically shaped into noodles or sheets

Example

We had creamy pasta for dinner last night.

昨晩、私たちはディナーにクリーミーパスタを食べました。

A1 noun /dæd/

dad

お父さん

Meaning

an informal term for father

Example

My dad taught me how to ride a bike.

私のお父さんは自転車の乗り方を教えてくれました。

A1 adjective /ɪkˈsaɪtɪd/

excited

興奮した

Meaning

very enthusiastic and eager about something

Example

The children were excited to open their presents.

子供たちはプレゼントを開けるのを楽しみにして興奮していました。

A1 verb /sliːp/

sleep

眠る

Meaning

to rest with eyes closed and reduced consciousness; to be inactive

Example

I need to sleep for eight hours every night.

毎晩8時間寝る必要があります。

A1 verb /hæv/

have

持っている

Meaning

to possess, own, or hold

Example

They have three children.

彼らは三人の子供がいます。

A1 noun /hænd/

Hand

手

Meaning

the end part of a person's arm beyond the wrist, including the palm, fingers, and thumb

Example

He raised his hand to ask a question.

彼は質問をするために手を上げました。

A1 noun /ˈɛər.pɔːrt/

airport

空港

Meaning

A place where airplanes take off and land, with buildings for passengers and cargo.

Example

We arrived at the airport two hours before the flight.

私たちはフライトの2時間前に空港に到着しました。

A1 verb /drɪŋk/

drink

飲む

Meaning

to take liquid into the mouth and swallow it

Example

I drink water every morning.

私は毎朝水を飲みます。

A1 preposition /wɪðˈaʊt/

without

なし

Meaning

in the absence of, or not having something

Example

He left without saying goodbye.

彼はさよならを言わずに出て行った。

A1 verb /ɡes/

guess

推測する

Meaning

to give an answer or opinion without complete knowledge; to estimate

Example

Can you guess the answer?

答えを当てることができますか？

A1 noun ˈfoʊtoʊz

Photos

写真

Meaning

Photographs; pictures taken with a camera.

Example

Adding photos to a family tree makes it more personal.

家系図に写真を追加すると、より個人的になります。

A1 noun /ˈtɛnɪs/

tennis

テニス

Meaning

a sport played with rackets and a ball on a rectangular court

Example

He enjoys playing tennis with his friends on the weekends.

彼は週末に友達とテニスをするのが好きです。

A1 adjective /ˈiː.vən/

Even

平ら; 均等; 水準

Meaning

flat and smooth; equal or uniform; level

Example

The surface was completely even and smooth.

表面は完全に平らで滑らかでした。

A1 adverb /haʊ/

how

どう

Meaning

in what way or manner; by what means

Example

How do you solve this problem?

この問題をどう解決しますか？

A1 noun /ˈtiː.tʃər/

Teacher

教師

Meaning

a person who teaches students in a school or other educational institution

Example

The teacher explained the math problem clearly to the students.

教師は学生に数学の問題を明確に説明しました。

A1 adjective /ˈsɪmpəl/

Simple

簡単な; シンプル; 複雑でない

Meaning

easy to understand or do; not complicated

Example

This is a simple recipe that anyone can follow.

これは誰でもフォローできる簡単なレシピです。

A1 number /ɪˈlɛvən/

eleven

十一

Meaning

the number after ten and before twelve; 11

Example

There are eleven students in the classroom.

教室には十一人の学生がいます。

A1 noun ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ

language

言語

Meaning

A method of communication used by humans, consisting of spoken and written words structured in specific ways.

Example

Learning a new language can be exciting.

新しい言語を学ぶことはワクワクすることができます。

A1 adjective /ˈfʌn.i/

Funny

面白い; 変な; おかしい;

Meaning

humorous; strange; amusing;

Example

He told a funny joke that made everyone laugh.

彼はみんなを笑わせた面白いジョークを言いました。

A1 noun /raɪs/

Rice

ご飯

Meaning

a cereal grain that is a staple food in many countries

Example

We eat rice with curry for dinner.

私たちは夕食にカレーと一緒にご飯を食べます。

A1 verb /liːv/

leave

出発する

Meaning

to go away from; to depart or exit

Example

The train leaves at 6 PM.

電車は午後6時に出発します。