A1 conjunction /ɔːr/

or

o

Meaning

used to link alternatives

Example

You can have tea or coffee.

Puedes tomar té o café.

A1 noun/verb /fɪlm/

film

película

Meaning

a motion picture or movie; or to record on camera

Example

They watched a film together on the weekend.

Ellos vieron una película juntos el fin de semana.

A1 adjective/adverb /ɪˈnʌf/

enough

suficiente

Meaning

as much or as many as required

Example

We have enough food for everyone.

Tenemos suficiente comida para todos.

A1 noun /ˈkwes.tʃən/

Question

pregunta; frase interrogativa;

Meaning

a sentence asking for information or a response; an interrogative expression

Example

The teacher asked a difficult question during the exam.

El maestro hizo una pregunta difícil durante el examen.

A1 adjective /ˈbɪzi/

busy

ocupado

Meaning

actively engaged in work or activity; occupied

Example

He is too busy to answer the phone.

Está demasiado ocupado para contestar el teléfono.

A1 noun /ˈbɪldɪŋ/

building

edificio

Meaning

A structure with a roof and walls, such as a house, school, or office.

Example

The old building was renovated into a museum.

El viejo edificio fue renovado y convertido en un museo.

A1 adjective /ˈfeɪ.məs/

famous

famoso

Meaning

Known about by many people; renowned.

Example

This area is famous for its unique heritage.

Esta área es famosa por su herencia única.

A1 noun /bɪt/

Bit

un pequeño pedazo o cantidad de algo; un corto tiempo o distancia

Meaning

a small piece or quantity of something; a short time or distance

Example

Can you wait a bit longer for me?

¿Puedes esperar un poco más por mí?

A1 adverb /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

also

también

Meaning

in addition; too

Example

She sings beautifully and also plays the guitar.

Ella canta hermosamente y también toca la guitarra.

A1 noun /kiː/

Key

llave

Meaning

a small piece of shaped metal used to operate a lock; something that provides a means of access

Example

She lost her house key and couldn't get inside until the locksmith arrived.

Ella perdió su llave de casa y no pudo entrar hasta que llegó el cerrajero.

A1 noun /wɔːl/

wall

pared

Meaning

a vertical structure that encloses or divides an area

Example

The wall in our living room is painted blue.

La pared en nuestra sala de estar está pintada de azul.

A1 adjective /juːzd/

used

usado

Meaning

having already been used

Example

This is a used car.

Este es un coche usado.

A1 adverb /əˈɡoʊ/

ago

hace

Meaning

Used to indicate how long before the present something happened.

Example

I met her two years ago.

La conocí hace dos años.

A1 adjective /ˈwʌndərfəl/

wonderful

maravilloso

Meaning

extremely good or impressive

Example

She had a wonderful time at the party.

Ella tuvo un tiempo maravilloso en la fiesta.

A1 preposition /æt/

at

en

Meaning

used to indicate a specific time, place, or direction

Example

She arrived at the airport on time.

Ella llegó a tiempo al aeropuerto.

A1 noun /faɪər/

Fire

fuego

Meaning

combustion or burning, in which substances combine chemically with oxygen from the air

Example

The fire in the fireplace provided warmth and a cozy atmosphere.

El fuego en la chimenea proporcionó calor y un ambiente acogedor.

A1 noun /ˈkʌl.ər/

Colour

color

Meaning

the property possessed by an object of producing different sensations on the eye as a result of the way it reflects light; hue, tint, shade

Example

What is your favorite colour for painting the bedroom walls?

¿Cuál es tu color favorito para pintar las paredes del dormitorio?

A1 noun /ˈbɒt.əl/

Bottle

botella

Meaning

a container with a narrow neck, typically made of glass or plastic, used for storing liquids

Example

She drank water from a plastic bottle.

Ella bebió agua de una botella de plástico.

A1 determiner/pronoun /əˈnʌðər/

another

otro

Meaning

one more person or thing of the same type

Example

Can I have another cup of tea?

¿Puedo tener otro vaso de té?

A1 adverb /əˈraʊnd/

Around

alrededor; por todas partes; cerca; aproximadamente

Meaning

in a circle; on all sides; in the vicinity; approximately

Example

Look around and you will see many beautiful flowers.

Mira alrededor y verás muchas flores hermosas.

A1 adjective /kuːl/

cool

frío, tranquilo, impresionante

Meaning

moderately cold; calm and composed; fashionable or impressive

Example

She kept a cool head during the crisis.

Ella mantuvo la cabeza fría durante la crisis.

A1 noun /ˈmʌni/

money

felicidad

Meaning

A medium of exchange in the form of coins and banknotes; wealth or financial resources.

Example

He saved enough money to buy a new car.

Ella no pudo ocultar su felicidad cuando recibió el premio.

A1 pronoun /aʊər/

our

nuestro

Meaning

belonging to or associated with the speaker and one or more other people

Example

This is our house.

Esta es nuestra casa.

A1 noun /ˈbʌt.ər/

Butter

mantequilla

Meaning

a pale yellow edible fatty substance made by churning cream

Example

He spread butter on his toast for breakfast.

Él untó mantequilla en su tostada para el desayuno.

Meaning

Relating to radio waves or broadcasting.

Example

FAST is the largest radio telescope in the world.

FAST es el telescopio de radio más grande del mundo.

A1 noun /ˈɪntənet/

internet

red global de computadoras

Meaning

A global computer network providing a variety of information and communication facilities.

Example

The internet has revolutionized the way we access information.

Internet ha revolucionado la forma en que accedemos a la información.

A1 noun, adjective /hæf/

half

mitad

Meaning

one of two equal parts of something

Example

He ate half of the cake.

Él comió la mitad del pastel.

A1 pronoun /hɜːr/

her

la

Meaning

used to refer to a female person or animal already mentioned or easily identified

Example

I saw her at the park yesterday.

La vi en el parque ayer.

A1 noun /fʊt/

Foot

pie

Meaning

the lower extremity of the leg that is in direct contact with the ground in standing or walking

Example

She hurt her foot while running.

Ella se lastimó el pie mientras corría.

A1 noun /dʒuːn/

june

junio

Meaning

the sixth month of the year in the Gregorian calendar

Example

Schools often close for summer vacation in June.

Las escuelas suelen cerrar por vacaciones en junio.

A1 adjective /sæd/

sad

triste

Meaning

feeling or showing sorrow; unhappy

Example

She felt sad after hearing the bad news.

Ella se sintió triste después de escuchar las malas noticias.

A1 noun /bæɡ/

bag

bolsa

Meaning

a container made of flexible material, used for carrying items

Example

She carried her books in a bag.

Ella llevó sus libros en una bolsa.

A1 verb /θæŋk/

Thank

agradecer

Meaning

to express gratitude or appreciation to someone

Example

She thanked her teacher for the extra help.

Ella agradeció a su maestro por la ayuda extra.

A1 noun /kəmˈpjuːtə(r)/

computer

computadora

Meaning

an electronic device for storing and processing data

Example

I bought a new computer for my office work.

Compré una nueva computadora para mi trabajo de oficina.

A1 noun /ˈkæm.rə/

camera

cámara

Meaning

a device used for taking photographs or recording videos

Example

She bought a new camera for her photography class.

Ella compró una nueva cámara para su clase de fotografía.

A1 noun /ˈtiːˈviː/

tv

televisión

Meaning

a device used to receive television broadcasts

Example

I watch my favorite shows on TV every evening.

Veo mis programas favoritos en la televisión todas las noches.

A1 verb /peɪ/

pay

pagar

Meaning

to give money in exchange for goods or services

Example

I need to pay my bills on time.

Necesito pagar mis facturas a tiempo.

A1 noun /ˈhɒlɪdeɪ/

holiday

vacaciones

Meaning

A day of celebration or rest when most people do not work.

Example

We are planning a trip during the summer holiday.

Estamos planeando un viaje durante las vacaciones de verano.

A1 noun /ˈtiː.tʃər/

Teacher

maestro

Meaning

a person who teaches students in a school or other educational institution

Example

The teacher explained the math problem clearly to the students.

El maestro explicó el problema de matemáticas claramente a los estudiantes.

A1 verb /ˈkæri/

carry

llevar

Meaning

To support and move something or someone from one place to another.

Example

She carried the bag across the street.

Ella llevó la bolsa al otro lado de la calle.

A1 noun /bred/

Bread

pan

Meaning

a food made from flour, water, and yeast mixed together and baked

Example

She bought fresh bread from the bakery.

Ella compró pan fresco de la panadería.

A1 pronoun /ɪt/

it

esto

Meaning

used to refer to a thing, animal, or idea previously mentioned or easily identified

Example

It is raining outside.

Está lloviendo afuera.

A1 noun /skaɪ/

Sky

cielo

Meaning

the region of the atmosphere and outer space seen from the earth

Example

The sky is blue today.

El cielo está azul hoy.

A1 verb /hɪər/

hear

escuchar

Meaning

to perceive sound; to listen to

Example

I can hear the birds singing.

Puedo escuchar a los pájaros cantando.

A1 preposition /ˈʌndər/

under

debajo

Meaning

in or to a lower position than something

Example

The cat is under the table.

El gato está debajo de la mesa.

A1 noun /piːˈɛm/

pm

p.m.

Meaning

abbreviation for post meridiem; after midday

Example

The meeting is scheduled at 3 pm.

La reunión está programada para las 3 p.m.

A1 pronoun /juː/

you

tú

Meaning

used to refer to the person or people being spoken to

Example

You are doing a great job!

¡Tú estás haciendo un gran trabajo!

A1 noun /ˈʃɒpɪŋ/

shopping

compras

Meaning

the activity of going to shops to buy things

Example

She spent the afternoon shopping for clothes.

Pasó la tarde de compras para ropa.

A1 pronoun /hɪz/

his

su

Meaning

belonging to or associated with a male person previously mentioned

Example

This is his book on the table.

Este es su libro en la mesa.

A1 noun, verb /ˈiː.meɪl/

e-mail

correo electrónico

Meaning

messages distributed by electronic means from one computer user to another

Example

I sent an e-mail to my professor yesterday.

Envié un correo electrónico a mi profesor ayer.

A1 noun /striːt/

street

calle

Meaning

a public road in a city or town, typically with buildings on one or both sides

Example

He walked down the street to the park.

Caminó por la calle hasta el parque.

A1 noun /ˈkrɪsməs/

christmas

Navidad

Meaning

an annual festival celebrating the birth of Jesus Christ, observed on December 25

Example

Families gather to celebrate Christmas with joy and love.

Las familias se reúnen para celebrar la Navidad con alegría y amor.

A1 adjective /lɑːrdʒ/

Large

grande; amplio; enorme

Meaning

of considerable size, extent, or intensity; big

Example

The large building dominated the city skyline.

El gran edificio dominaba el horizonte de la ciudad.

A1 noun /ænt/

aunt

tía

Meaning

the sister of your father or mother, or the wife of your uncle

Example

My aunt always gives me gifts on my birthday.

Mi tía siempre me da regalos en mi cumpleaños.

A1 preposition /ɒn/

on

sobre

Meaning

physically in contact with and supported by a surface

Example

The book is on the table.

El libro está sobre la mesa.

A1 adjective /ˈʌðər/

other

otro

Meaning

used to refer to something different from the one already mentioned or known

Example

I don't want this one, I will take the other one.

No quiero este, tomaré el otro.

A1 adverb /təˈɡeðər/

Together

juntos

Meaning

with each other; in unity; at the same time

Example

We should work together to solve this problem.

Debemos trabajar juntos para resolver este problema.

A1 preposition, conjunction, adverb /ˈæftər/

after

después

Meaning

in the time following an event or another action

Example

We went for ice cream after the movie.

Fuimos a comer helado después de la película.

A1 verb /seɪ/

say

decir

Meaning

to speak words; to express something in words

Example

She said hello to me.

Ella me dijo hola.

A1 verb /traɪ/

try

intentar

Meaning

to make an effort to do something; to attempt

Example

I will try my best to help you.

Haré lo mejor que pueda para ayudarte.

A1 pronoun /aɪ/

i

yo

Meaning

used by a speaker to refer to himself or herself

Example

I am learning English every day.

Yo estoy aprendiendo inglés todos los días.

A1 noun /wɛst/

west

oeste

Meaning

the direction to the left of the north and to the right of the south, typically associated with the sunset

Example

The sun sets in the west.

El sol se pone en el oeste.

A1 noun /hɔːrs/

Horse

caballo

Meaning

a large domesticated mammal used for riding and pulling loads

Example

The horse galloped across the field with great speed.

El caballo galopó a través del campo con gran velocidad.

A1 pronoun /ðæt/

that

ese

Meaning

used to identify a specific person or thing observed or heard

Example

That is my book on the table.

Ese es mi libro en la mesa.

A1 adjective /bɪɡ/

big

grande

Meaning

large in size, extent, or importance

Example

They moved into a big house with plenty of space.

Se mudaron a una casa grande con mucho espacio.

A1 noun /wɜːrd/

word

palabra

Meaning

a single distinct meaningful element of speech or writing

Example

He looked up the word in the dictionary.

Él buscó la palabra en el diccionario.

A1 adjective /pʊr/

Poor

pobre; de baja calidad

Meaning

having little money; lacking resources; of low quality

Example

The poor family struggled to make ends meet.

La familia pobre luchó para llegar a fin de mes.

A1 adverb /ðeər/

There

allí

Meaning

in or at that place; to that place

Example

I will meet you there at 5 PM.

Te veré allí a las 5 PM.

A1 adjective /ˈjuːs.fəl/

Useful

útil; práctico

Meaning

having a beneficial purpose; practical

Example

This tool is very useful for fixing problems.

Esta herramienta es muy útil para resolver problemas.

A1 adjective/adverb /leɪt/

late

tarde

Meaning

arriving, happening, or done after the expected time

Example

He arrived late to the meeting.

Llegó tarde a la reunión.

A1 noun /ɡɪft/

Gift

regalo; donación;

Meaning

a thing given willingly to someone without payment; a present; a natural ability or talent

Example

She received a beautiful jewelry gift from her grandmother on her birthday.

Ella recibió un hermoso regalo de joyería de su abuela en su cumpleaños.

A1 verb /iːt/

eat

comer

Meaning

to put food in the mouth and chew and swallow it

Example

We eat dinner at 7 PM.

Comemos la cena a las 7 p. m.

A1 noun /ˈrɪv.ər/

River

río

Meaning

a large natural stream of water flowing in a channel to the sea, a lake, or another river

Example

The river flows through the valley and into the ocean.

El río fluye a través del valle y entra en el océano.

A1 noun /roʊd/

road

camino

Meaning

a wide way leading from one place to another

Example

We drove along the road to the village.

Conducíamos por el camino hacia el pueblo.

A1 preposition /θruː/

through

a través de

Meaning

moving in one side and out the other side of something

Example

The train passed through the tunnel.

El tren pasó a través del túnel.

A1 number /ˈfɔːrti/

forty

felicidad

Meaning

the number 40; ten times four

Example

She celebrated her forty years of life with a big party.

Ella no pudo ocultar su felicidad cuando recibió el premio.

A1 preposition /ʌv/

of

de

Meaning

expressing the relationship between a part and a whole

Example

The book is on the table, in front of the window.

El libro está sobre la mesa, frente a la ventana.

A1 noun /ˈstɔːri/

story

historia

Meaning

a narrative of real or imaginary events

Example

She told a fascinating story about her travels.

Ella contó una fascinante historia sobre sus viajes.

A1 pronoun /ʃi/

she

ella

Meaning

a female person or animal previously mentioned or easily identified

Example

She is going to the market to buy vegetables.

Ella va al mercado a comprar verduras.

A1 noun, verb /ɡruːp/

group

grupo

Meaning

A number of people or things considered together; to arrange things or people into categories.

Example

The students formed a study group.

Los estudiantes formaron un grupo de estudio.

A1 adverb /ˈleɪtər/

later

más tarde

Meaning

At a time subsequent to a reference time; afterwards.

Example

We will discuss the details later.

Discutiremos los detalles más tarde.

A1 noun /saɪd/

side

lado

Meaning

a position to the left or right of something

Example

The store is on the side of the road.

La tienda está en el lado de la carretera.

A1 noun /ˈprɒb.ləm/

Problem

problema

Meaning

a situation that causes difficulties and needs to be dealt with or solved

Example

We need to solve this problem quickly.

Necesitamos resolver este problema rápidamente.

A1 adverb /ʌp/

up

arriba

Meaning

towards a higher position or level

Example

He climbed up the ladder quickly.

Él subió rápidamente la escalera.

A1 preposition, adverb /ˈoʊvər/

over

sobre

Meaning

across, on top of, or beyond

Example

The book is lying over the table.

El libro está sobre la mesa.

A1 noun /dʒʌmp/

Jump

salto

Meaning

an act of jumping; a sudden movement upwards or forwards

Example

The athlete made a perfect jump over the high bar.

El atleta hizo un salto perfecto sobre la barra alta.

A1 noun, verb /laɪn/

line

línea

Meaning

A long narrow mark or band; a row of people or things; to cover the inside surface of something.

Example

People waited in a long line outside the theater.

La gente esperó en una larga línea fuera del teatro.

A1 noun /ˈpɑːpə/

papa

papá

Meaning

an informal or affectionate term for one’s father

Example

Papa is picking me up from school today.

Papá me recogerá hoy de la escuela.

A1 noun /ɒkˈtoʊbər/

october

octubre

Meaning

the tenth month of the year in the Gregorian calendar

Example

The weather becomes cooler in October.

El clima se vuelve más fresco en octubre.

A1 conjunction /waɪl/

while

mientras

Meaning

during the time that something is happening

Example

She was reading while waiting for the bus.

Ella estaba leyendo mientras esperaba el autobús.

A1 noun /dæd/

dad

papá

Meaning

an informal term for father

Example

My dad taught me how to ride a bike.

Mi papá me enseñó a montar en bicicleta.

A1 interjection /haɪ/

hi

hola

Meaning

a friendly greeting used when meeting someone

Example

Hi, it's nice to meet you!

¡Hola, es un placer conocerte!

A1 noun /haʊs/

house

casa

Meaning

A building for people to live in, usually with rooms and a roof.

Example

They bought a new house in the city.

Ellos compraron una casa nueva en la ciudad.

A1 noun /laɪt/

Light

luz

Meaning

the natural agent that stimulates sight and makes things visible; electromagnetic radiation of any wavelength

Example

Turn on the light, it's getting dark.

Enciende la luz, se está oscureciendo.

A1 adjective /ˈbjuː.tɪ.fəl/

Beautiful

hermoso; atractivo; encantador;

Meaning

pleasing to the senses; attractive; having qualities that give great pleasure

Example

She has a beautiful voice that captivates everyone.

Ella tiene una voz hermosa que cautiva a todos.

A1 noun /biːtʃ/

beach

playa

Meaning

An area of sand or small stones beside the sea or a lake.

Example

They spent the day relaxing on the beach.

Pasaron el día relajándose en la playa.

A1 noun ækˈtɪv.ɪ.ti

Activities

actividades

Meaning

A thing that a person or group does or has done.

Example

Productive activities drive progress.

Las actividades productivas impulsan el progreso.

A1 article /æn/

an

un/una

Meaning

used before a noun to refer to a non-specific item that begins with a vowel sound

Example

She ate an apple for breakfast.

Ella comió una manzana para el desayuno.

A1 noun /eɡ/

Egg

huevo

Meaning

an oval object laid by female birds, reptiles, fish, and insects, used as food

Example

I had scrambled eggs for breakfast this morning.

Esta mañana comí huevos revueltos para el desayuno.

A1 pronoun /hɪm/

him

lo

Meaning

Used to refer to a male person or animal already mentioned.

Example

I saw him at the park yesterday.

Lo vi en el parque ayer.

A1 verb /niːd/

need

necesitar

Meaning

to require something; to be in want of

Example

I need help with my homework.

Necesito ayuda con mi tarea.

A1 adverb /təˈnaɪt/

Tonight

esta noche

Meaning

during the night of today; this evening

Example

Tonight we are going to watch a movie.

Esta noche vamos a ver una película.

A1 noun /ˈfɑːðər/

father

felicidad

Meaning

A male parent of a child.

Example

His father taught him how to ride a bicycle.

Ella no pudo esconder su felicidad cuando recibió el premio.

A1 noun /raɪs/

Rice

arroz

Meaning

a cereal grain that is a staple food in many countries

Example

We eat rice with curry for dinner.

Comemos arroz con curry para la cena.

A1 adjective ˈdɪfɪkəlt

difficult

difícil

Meaning

Needing much effort or skill to accomplish, deal with, or understand; hard.

Example

Managing urban challenges has become increasingly difficult.

Gestionar los desafíos urbanos se ha vuelto cada vez más difícil.

A1 adverb /soʊ/

so

tan

Meaning

to such a degree or extent

Example

She was so happy with the gift.

Ella estaba tan feliz con el regalo.

A1 adjective /tɔːl/

tall

alto

Meaning

having a greater than average height

Example

He is the tallest player on the team.

Él es el jugador más alto del equipo.

A1 noun /flɔːr/

floor

suelo

Meaning

the lower surface of a room, on which one may walk

Example

The floor was covered with a soft carpet.

El suelo estaba cubierto con una alfombra suave.

A1 noun /ˈfæməli/

family

familia

Meaning

A group consisting of parents and their children, or all the descendants of a common ancestor.

Example

She spends most of her weekends with her family.

Ella pasa la mayoría de sus fines de semana con su familia.

A1 noun /ˈvɛdʒ.tə.bəl/

vegetable

felicidad

Meaning

a plant or part of a plant used as food

Example

I eat vegetables every day for health.

Ella no pudo ocultar su felicidad cuando recibió el premio.

A1 adjective /dɑːk/

Dark

oscuro

Meaning

having little or no light; of a deep shade approaching black

Example

She prefers dark colors for her winter clothes.

Ella prefiere colores oscuros para su ropa de invierno.

A1 noun /ˈpæstə/

pasta

Meaning

an Italian food made from flour and water, typically shaped into noodles or sheets

Example

We had creamy pasta for dinner last night.

Tuvimos pasta cremosa para la cena anoche.

A1 noun /ˈpɑːti/

party

fiesta

Meaning

a social gathering of people, typically for entertainment

Example

We had a great time at the birthday party.

Nos divertimos mucho en la fiesta de cumpleaños.