Vocabularies

English Vocabulary Dictionary | Word Meanings, Definitions & Examples

erudite definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C2
/ˈɛrjʊˌdaɪt/

having or showing great knowledge or learning

"The professor gave an erudite lecture on philosophy."

erudition definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ˌɛrjʊˈdɪʃən/

extensive knowledge acquired through reading and study

"Her erudition was evident in her detailed analysis of the text."

eschew definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C2
/ɪsˈtʃuː/

to deliberately avoid or abstain from something

"She chose to eschew junk food for a healthier diet."

escutcheon definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
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escutcheon

noun C2
/ɪˈskʌtʃən/

a shield or emblem bearing a coat of arms

"The family crest was displayed on the escutcheon above the fireplace."

esoteric definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C2
/ˌɛsəˈtɛrɪk/

intended for or understood by only a small number of people with special knowledge

"The professor gave an esoteric lecture on ancient philosophy."

esprit de corps definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ɛˌspriː də ˈkɔːr/

A feeling of pride, fellowship, and loyalty shared by members of a group.

"The team's esprit de corps was evident in their cooperative effort."

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espy

verb C2
/ɪˈspaɪ/

To catch sight of or notice something, especially from a distance.

"From the hilltop, she espied a small village in the valley."

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esquire

noun C2
/ˈɛskwaɪər/

A title of respect often used after a man's name, especially for lawyers in the United States.

"John Smith, Esquire, will be representing the client in court."

estimable definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C2
/ˈɛstɪməbl/

Worthy of great respect.

"Her estimable achievements inspired the whole community."

estrange definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C2
/ɪˈstreɪndʒ/

to cause someone to no longer be close or affectionate; to alienate

"His constant criticism began to estrange him from his friends."

ethnocentric definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C2
/ˌeθ.noʊˈsen.trɪk/

evaluating other cultures according to the standards of one's own culture

"His ethnocentric attitude made it hard for him to appreciate foreign traditions."

noun C2
/ɛθˈnɒlədʒi/

the study of the characteristics of different peoples and the differences and relationships between them

"She specialized in ethnology to better understand cultural diversity."

etiology definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ˌiː.tiˈɒ.lə.dʒi/

the cause or origin of a disease or condition

"Doctors are studying the etiology of the new virus."

adjective C2
/juːˈdʒɛnɪk/

Relating to or aiming at improving the genetic quality of a population.

"In the early 20th century, some scientists supported eugenic policies."

eugenics definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/juːˈdʒen.ɪks/

the study or practice of improving the genetic quality of the human population

"Eugenics has been criticized for its unethical applications in history."

eulogistic definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C2
/ˌjuːləˈdʒɪstɪk/

Expressing praise or admiration, often formally.

"The speaker gave a eulogistic account of the leader’s achievements."

eulogize definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
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eulogize

verb C2
/ˈjuːləˌdʒaɪz/

To praise highly in speech or writing, especially in honor of someone who has died.

"They gathered to eulogize their beloved teacher."

adjective C2
/juːˈfoʊniəs/

Pleasing to the ear; having a sweet sound.

"The poet's euphonious language made the verse a delight to read."

noun C2
/ˈjuːfəni/

The quality of being pleasing to the ear, especially through harmonious combination of words.

"The orator's speech was full of euphony and rhythm."

eutrophication definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/juːˌtrɑː.fɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/

Excessive richness of nutrients in a lake or other body of water, frequently due to runoff from the land, which causes a dense growth of plant life and death of animal life from lack of oxygen.

"Excess fertilizers lead to eutrophication in lakes."

evanesce definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
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evanesce

verb C2
/ˌɛvəˈnɛs/

To disappear gradually; to fade away.

"The mist began to evanesce as the sun rose higher."

evanescent definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C2
/ˌɛvəˈnɛsənt/

Quickly fading or disappearing; lasting for only a very short time.

"The beauty of the sunset was evanescent, fading within minutes."

evenhanded definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C2
/ˌiːvənˈhændɪd/

Fair and impartial; showing no bias or favoritism.

"The judge was praised for her evenhanded approach to the case."

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evert

verb C2
/ɪˈvɜːrt/

To turn inside out or outward.

"The surgeon had to evert the eyelid during the procedure."

adjective C2
/ˌɛvɪˈdɛnʃəl/

relating to or providing evidence

"The lawyer presented evidential support for her claims."

evince definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C2
/ɪˈvɪns/

to show or demonstrate clearly

"She evinced her interest in the project through active participation."

verb C2
/ɪˈvɪsəˌreɪt/

to remove the internal organs of; to deprive of essential content

"The critics eviscerated the movie for its weak storyline."

Ewe definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
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Ewe

noun C2
/juː/

a female sheep

"The ewe gave birth to two lambs in the spring."

ewer definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
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ewer

noun C2
/ˈjuːər/

a large jug with a wide mouth, especially used in the past for carrying water

"The servant filled the ewer with fresh water."

exaction definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ɪɡˈzækʃən/

the act of demanding or obtaining something, especially unfairly

"The peasants suffered under the king's heavy exactions."

adjective C2
/ɪkˈsɛpʃənəbl/

Open to objection; causing disapproval.

"His rude remarks were considered exceptionable by everyone present."

noun C2
/ɪksˈtʃɛkər/

The treasury of a state or country.

"The government announced new measures to improve the exchequer."

noun C2
/ɪkˈsɪʒən/

the act of cutting something out, especially by surgical removal

"The excision of the infected tissue prevented further complications."

noun C2
/ˌɛksaɪˈteɪʃən/

a state of great excitement or the process of stimulating activity

"The news created great excitation among the fans."

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excoriate

verb C2
/ɛkˈskɔːrieɪt/

To strongly criticize someone; to denounce severely.

"The critic excoriated the film for its poor script."

noun C2
/ɪkˈskrɛsəns/

An abnormal outgrowth or lump, often considered unattractive.

"The building was considered an excrescence on the landscape."

verb C2
/ɪkˈskruːʃieɪt/

to cause intense pain or suffering

"The injury excruciated him with unbearable pain."

exculpate definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C2
/ˈɛkskʌlpeɪt/

to show or declare that someone is not guilty of wrongdoing

"The lawyer worked hard to exculpate his client."

adjective C2
/ɪkˈskɜːsɪv/

Tending to digress or wander; moving away from the main subject.

"His excursive lecture left the students confused about the main topic."

execrable definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C2
/ˈeksɪkrəbl/

Extremely bad or unpleasant.

"The movie was so execrable that many people left the theater early."

verb C2
/ˈeksɪkreɪt/

To feel or express great loathing or hatred for something.

"The community execrated the corrupt politician."

noun C2
/ˌɛksɪˈkreɪʃən/

An act of cursing or denouncing someone or something with hatred.

"The dictator’s name was spoken with execration after his fall."

noun C2
/ˌɛksəˈdʒiːsɪs/

A critical explanation or interpretation of a text, especially a religious scripture.

"The professor gave a detailed exegesis of the biblical passage."

noun C2
/ɪɡˈzɛmplɑːr/

A model or pattern to be copied or imitated.

"She is an exemplar of kindness and generosity."

adjective C2
/ɪɡˈzɔːstɪbəl/

able to be used up completely; not infinite

"Coal and oil are exhaustible resources."

verb C2
/ɪɡˈzɪləreɪt/

To make someone feel very happy, animated, or excited.

"The mountain view exhilarated the travelers."

exhort definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C2
/ɪɡˈzɔːrt/

To strongly encourage or urge someone to do something.

"The teacher exhorted the students to study harder."

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exhume

verb C2
/ɛksˈhjuːm/

to dig out something buried, especially a body from the ground

"The archaeologists decided to exhume the ancient remains."

exigency definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C2
/ˈɛksɪdʒənsi/

an urgent need or demand requiring immediate attention

"In times of war, the exigency of the situation requires quick decisions."

adjective C2
/ˈɛksɪdʒənt/

demanding immediate action or attention; urgent

"The patient’s exigent condition required immediate surgery."