Vocabularies

English Vocabulary Dictionary | Word Meanings, Definitions & Examples

increased definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B1
/ɪnˈkriːst/
увеличенный (uvelichenniy)

became greater in size, amount, or degree

"The company's revenue increased last year."

"Доход компании увеличился в прошлом году." (Dokhod kompanii uvelichilsya v proshlom godu.)
increasing definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B1
/ɪnˈkriːsɪŋ/
увеличивать (uvelichivat)

continuing to become greater in size, amount, or degree

"The number of students is increasing every year."

"Количество студентов увеличивается каждый год." (Kolicestvo studentov uvelichivaetsya kazhdyy god.)
increasingly definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adverb B1
/ɪnˈkriːsɪŋli/
все больше и больше (vse bolshe i bolshe)

more and more over time

"People are increasingly concerned about climate change."

"Люди все больше обеспокоены изменением климата." (Lyudi vse bolshe obespokoyeny izmeneniem klimata.)
incredible definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B1
/ɪnˈkrɛdəbl/
невероятный (neveroyatnyy)

so extraordinary that it is hard to believe; amazing

"The view from the mountain was incredible."

"Вид с горы был невероятным." (Vid s gory byl neveroyatnym.)
incredibly definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adverb B1
/ɪnˈkrɛdɪbli/
невероятно (neveroyatno)

to a great degree; extremely or unbelievably

"The view from the top of the mountain was incredibly beautiful."

"Вид с вершины горы был невероятно красив." (Vid s vershiny gory byl neveroyatno krasiv.)
independence definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ˌɪndɪˈpɛndəns/
независимость (nezavisimost)

The state of being free from outside control or not depending on others.

"The country celebrated its independence after years of struggle."

"Страна отпраздновала свою независимость после многих лет борьбы." (Strana otprazdnovala svoyu nezavisimost posle mnogikh let bor'by.)
independent definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B1
/ˌɪn.dɪˈpen.dənt/
независимый (nezavisimyy)

Free from outside control; not depending on others.

"She is an independent woman who runs her own business."

"Она независимая женщина, которая управляет собственным бизнесом." (Ona nezavisimaya zhenshchina, kotoraya upravlyaet sobstvennym biznesom.)
indicate definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B1
/ˈɪndɪˌkeɪt/
указать (ukazat)

To point out, show, or suggest something.

"The results indicate that the treatment was effective."

"Результаты показывают, что лечение было эффективным." (Rezultaty pokazivayut, chto lechenie bylo effektivnym.)
indicates definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B1
ˈɪndɪkeɪts
указывает (ukazyvayet)

Point out; show; be a sign or symptom of; suggest as a desirable or necessary course of action.

"The rising trend indicates an urgent need for action."

"Растущая тенденция указывает на неотложную потребность в действиях." (Rastushchaya tendentsiya ukazyvayet na neotlozhnuyu potrebst' v deystviyakh.)
industrial definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B1
/ɪnˈdʌstriəl/
промышленный (promyshlennyy)

Relating to industry, factories, or manufacturing.

"The city has grown rapidly due to industrial development."

"Город быстро развивался благодаря промышленному развитию." (Gorod bystro razvivalsya blagodarya promyshlennomu razvitiyu.)
industry definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ˈɪndəstri/
промышленность (promyshlennost)

The production of goods or services within an economy.

"The textile industry employs thousands of workers in the region."

"Текстильная промышленность нанимает тысячи рабочих в регионе." (Tekstil'naya promyshlennost' nanimayet tysyachi rabochikh v regione.)
Inexpensive definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B1
/ˌɪnɪkˈspɛnsɪv/
дешевый (deshevyy)

Cheap; costing little money.

"They found an inexpensive restaurant near the station."

"Они нашли дешевый ресторан рядом со станцией." (Oni nashli deshevyy restoran ryadom so stantsiyey.)
Influence definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun/verb B1
/ˈɪnfluəns/
влияние (vliyanie)

The power to affect how someone thinks or acts.

"Her teacher had a strong influence on her career choice."

"Ее учитель оказал сильное влияние на ее выбор карьеры." (Eе uchitel' okazal sil'noye vliyaniye na yeё vybor karyery.)
inform definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B1
/ɪnˈfɔːrm/
информировать (informirovat)

To give someone facts or information.

"Please inform me if there are any changes to the schedule."

"Пожалуйста, информируйте меня, если будут изменения в расписании." (Pozhaluysta, informiruyte menya, yesli budut izmeneniya v raspisanii.)
Informal definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B1
/ɪnˈfɔːrməl/
неформальный (neformal'nyy)

relaxed, friendly, and not following strict rules or conventions

"They had an informal meeting at the coffee shop."

"Они провели неформальную встречу в кафе." (Oni proveli neformal'nuyu vstrechu v kafe.)
ingredient definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ɪnˈɡriːdiənt/
ингредиент (ingredient)

A component part or element of something, especially in a recipe.

"Flour is a key ingredient in baking bread."

"Мука — ключевой ингредиент при выпечке хлеба." (Muka — klyuchevoy ingredient pri vypechke khleba.)
initial definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B1
/ɪˈnɪʃəl/
начальный (nachal'nyy)

Existing or occurring at the beginning.

"Her initial reaction was one of surprise."

"Её начальная реакция была удивлением." (Eyo nachal'naya reakciya byla udivleniem.)
initially definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adverb B1
/ɪˈnɪʃəli/
поначалу (ponachalu)

At the beginning; at first.

"Initially, he refused the offer but later accepted it."

"Поначалу он отклонил предложение, но позже согласился." (Ponachalu on otklonil predlozhenie, no pozhe soglasilisya.)
initiative definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ɪˈnɪʃətɪv/
инициатива (initsiativa)

The ability to assess and start things independently; a new plan or action.

"The government launched a new initiative to support small businesses."

"Правительство запустило новую инициативу для поддержки малого бизнеса." (Pravitel'stvo zapustilo novuyu initsiativu dlya podderzhki malogo biznesa.)
initiatives definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ɪˈnɪʃ.ə.tɪvz/
инициативы (iniciativy)

Acts or strategies intended to resolve a difficulty or improve a situation.

"Initiatives in space research have increased globally."

"Инициативы в области космических исследований увеличились на глобальном уровне." (Initsiativy v oblasti kosmicheskikh issledovaniy uvelichilis' na global'nom urovne.)
injure definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B1
/ˈɪndʒər/
повредить (povredit)

to cause physical harm or damage to someone or something

"He injured his leg while playing football."

"Он повредил ногу, играя в футбол." (On povredil nogu, igraya v futbol.)
inner definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B1
/ˈɪnər/
внутренний (vnutrenniy)

Located inside or closer to the center; relating to one’s thoughts or feelings.

"She shared her inner thoughts with her best friend."

"Она поделилась своими внутренними мыслями с лучшей подругой." (Ona podelilas svoimi vnutrennimi myslyami s luchshey podrugoy.)
Innocent definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B1
/ˈɪnəsənt/
невиновный (nevinovny)

not guilty of a crime or wrongdoing; harmless

"The court found him innocent of all charges."

"Суд признал его невиновным по всем обвинениям." (Sud priznal ego nevinovnym po vsei obvinivaniiam.)
innovative definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B1
/ˈɪnəˌveɪtɪv/
инновационный (innovatsionny)

introducing new ideas, methods, or products; creative and original

"The company is known for its innovative solutions."

"Компания известна своими инновационными решениями." (Kompanija izvestna svoimi innovatsionnymi resheniyami.)
input definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ˈɪnpʊt/
ввод, предоставленная информация (vvod, predostavlennaya informatsiya)

information, advice, or data that is put into a system, device, or process

"The manager asked for everyone's input on the new project."

"Менеджер попросил всех высказать свое мнение по новому проекту." (Menedzher poprosil vsekh vyskazat' svoe mnenie po novomu proyektu.)
insist definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B1
/ɪnˈsɪst/
настаивать (nastayivat)

to demand something forcefully or firmly

"She insisted on paying the bill."

"Она настояла на оплате счета." (Ona nastoyala na oplate scheta.)
inspiration definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ˌɪnspəˈreɪʃən/
вдохновение (vdohnovenie)

the process of being mentally stimulated to do or feel something creative or positive

"Her courage was a great inspiration to others."

"Её мужество было большой вдохновляющей силой для других." (Yeyo muzhestvo bylo bol'shoy vdokhnovlyayushchey siloy dlya drugikh.)
inspire definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B1
/ɪnˈspaɪər/
счастье (schastye)

To fill someone with the urge or ability to do or feel something.

"The teacher's words inspired the students to work harder."

"Она не могла скрыть своего счастья, когда получила награду." (Ona ne mogla skryt' svoego schast'ya, kogda poluchila nagradu.)
install definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B1
/ɪnˈstɔːl/
устанавливать (ustanavlivat')

To place or fix equipment or software so it is ready for use.

"He installed the new software on his computer."

"Он установил новое программное обеспечение на свой компьютер." (On ustanovil novoe programnoe obespechenie na svoi komp'yuter.)
instance definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ˈɪnstəns/
пример (primer)

An example or single occurrence of something.

"This is just one instance of his generosity."

"Это всего лишь пример его щедрости." (Eto vsego lish' primer ego shchedrosti.)
instant definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun/adjective B1
/ˈɪnstənt/
мгновенный (mgnovennyy)

A very short period of time; happening immediately.

"He replied in an instant without hesitation."

"Он ответил мгновенно, не раздумывая." (On otvetil mgnovenno, ne razdumivaya.)
instantly definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adverb B1
/ˈɪnstəntli/
мгновенно (mgnovenno)

immediately, without any delay

"He replied instantly to the message."

"Он мгновенно ответил на сообщение." (On mgnovenno otvetil na soobshchenie.)
institution definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ˌɪnstɪˈtjuːʃən/
институт (institut)

an established organization, especially one dedicated to education, public service, or a particular purpose

"The hospital is a respected institution in the community."

"Больница — это уважаемая институция в сообществе." (Bol'nitsa — eto uvazhajemaya institutsiya v soobshchestve.)
instruction definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ɪnˈstrʌkʃən/
инструкция (instrukciya)

Detailed information telling how something should be done or operated.

"Please read the instruction carefully before using the machine."

"Пожалуйста, внимательно прочитайте инструкцию перед использованием машины." (Pozhaluysta, vnimatel'no prochitayte instrukciyu pered ispol'zovaniem mashiny.)
noun B1
/ɪnˈstrʌkʃənz/
инструкции (instruktsii)

Detailed information on how something should be done or operated.

"Please follow the instructions on the box."

"Пожалуйста, следуйте инструкциям на коробке." (Pozhaluysta, sleduyte instruktsiyam na korobke.)
instructor definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ɪnˈstrʌktər/
инструктор (instruktor)

A person who teaches a subject or skill.

"The driving instructor was very patient with new learners."

"Инструктор по вождению был очень терпелив с новыми учениками." (Instruktor po vozhdeniyu byl ochen' terpeliv s novymi uchenikami.)
instrument definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ˈɪnstrəmənt/
инструмент (instrument)

A tool or device used for a particular purpose, especially for scientific or musical work.

"The doctor used a special instrument during the surgery."

"Врач использовал специальный инструмент во время операции." (Vrach ispol'zoval spetsial'nyy instrument vo vremya operatsii.)
insurance definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ɪnˈʃʊərəns/
страхование (strakhovaniye)

An arrangement by which a company provides compensation for loss, damage, or illness in return for a premium.

"He bought health insurance to cover medical expenses."

"Он купил медицинскую страховку для покрытия медицинских расходов." (On kupil meditsinskuyu strakhovku dlya pokrytiya meditsinskikh raskhodov.)
intelligence definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ɪnˈtɛl.ɪ.dʒəns/
интеллект (intellekt)

The ability to acquire and apply knowledge and skills.

"Artificial intelligence is transforming industries worldwide."

"Искусственный интеллект трансформирует отрасли по всему миру." (Iskusstvennyy intellekt transformiruyet otrasli po vsemu miru.)
intend definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B1
/ɪnˈtɛnd/
намереваться (namerivatsya)

To have a plan or purpose in mind; to aim to do something.

"I intend to finish my work before dinner."

"Я намерен закончить свою работу до ужина." (Ya nameren zakontchit' svoyu rabotu do uzhina.)
intention definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ɪnˈtɛnʃən/
намерение (namerenie)

A plan, aim, or purpose behind an action.

"Her intention was to finish the project before the deadline."

"Её намерение было завершить проект до крайнего срока." (Eyo namerenie bylo zavershit' proyekt do kraynego sroka.)
interact definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B1
/ˌɪntərˈækt/
взаимодействовать (vzaimodeystvovat)

To communicate or work together with someone or something.

"The children interacted well with each other during the game."

"Дети хорошо взаимодействовали друг с другом во время игры." (Deti khorosho vzaimodeystvovali drug s drugom vo vremya igry.)
interaction definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ˌɪntərˈækʃən/
взаимодействие (vzaimodejstvie)

The process of people or things acting upon or influencing each other.

"The teacher encouraged more interaction between students."

"Учитель поощрял большее взаимодействие между студентами." (Uchitel' pooshchryal bol'sheye vzaimodeystviye mezhdu studentami.)
internal definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B1
/ɪnˈtɜːrnəl/
внутренний (vnutrenniy)

situated inside; relating to the inside or inner part of something

"The company is conducting an internal audit this month."

"Компания проводит внутренний аудит в этом месяце." (Kompaniya provodit vnutrenniy audit v etom mesyatse.)
interrupt definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B1
/ˌɪntəˈrʌpt/
прерывать (preryvat)

to stop someone from speaking or doing something by suddenly saying or doing something

"She tried not to interrupt while he was speaking."

"Она пыталась не прерывать его, когда он говорил." (Ona pytalas' ne preryvat' ego, kogda on govoril.)
invent definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B1
/ɪnˈvɛnt/
изобретать (izobretat')

to create or design something that has not existed before

"Thomas Edison invented the electric bulb."

"Томас Эдисон изобрёл электрическую лампочку." (Tomas Edison izobrely elektricheskuyu lampochku.)
invention definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ɪnˈvɛnʃən/
изобретение (izobretenie)

a creation or device that has been newly made or designed

"The telephone was a groundbreaking invention."

"Телефон был революционным изобретением." (Telefon byl revolyutsionnym izobreteniem.)
invest definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B1
/ɪnˈvɛst/
инвестировать (investirovat)

to put money, time, or effort into something with the expectation of achieving a benefit

"He decided to invest in real estate to secure his future."

"Он решил инвестировать в недвижимость, чтобы обеспечить свое будущее." (On reshil investirovat' v nedvizhimost', chtoby obespechit' svoyo budushcheye.)
investigate definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B1
/ɪnˈvɛs.tɪ.ɡeɪt/
расследовать (rassledovat)

to carry out a systematic inquiry to discover facts or information

"The police will investigate the incident thoroughly."

"Полиция будет тщательно расследовать происшествие." (Politsiya budet tchatel'no rassledovat' proisshestvie.)
investigation definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ɪnˌvɛs.tɪˈɡeɪ.ʃən/
расследование (rassledovanie)

the process of inquiring into or examining something carefully to find the truth

"The investigation revealed new evidence about the fraud."

"Расследование выявило новые доказательства мошенничества." (Rassledovanie viyavilo novye dokazatel'stva moshenichestva.)