A2 noun /hɒt drɪŋk/

Hot-drink

heißes Getränk

Meaning

a warm or heated beverage consumed for refreshment or comfort

Example

I prefer a hot drink like tea or coffee in the morning.

Ich bevorzuge ein heißes Getränk wie Tee oder Kaffee am Morgen.

B1 noun /ˈklaɪənt/

client

Kunde

Meaning

A person or organization using the services of a professional or company.

Example

The lawyer met with her client to discuss the case.

Der Anwalt traf sich mit seinem Kunden, um den Fall zu besprechen

A2 noun /dɪˈpɑːrtmənt/

department

abteilung

Meaning

a division of a large organization such as a government, university, or company

Example

She works in the marketing department.

Sie arbeitet in der Marketingabteilung.

C1 verb /dɪˈpriːʃieɪt/

depreciate

abwerten

Meaning

to reduce in value over time

Example

Cars tend to depreciate quickly in their first few years.

Autos neigen dazu, schnell an Wert zu verlieren in den ersten Jahren.

B1 adjective /ʌnˈedjʊkeɪtɪd/

Uneducated

ungebildet; ohne Bildung

Meaning

lacking education; not having received formal schooling or training

Example

Many uneducated workers struggle to find well-paying jobs.

Viele ungebildete Arbeiter haben Schwierigkeiten, gut bezahlte Jobs zu finden.

C1 adjective /ˌɪndɪˈstɪŋkt/

indistinct

undeutlich

Meaning

Not clear or sharply defined; vague or blurred.

Example

The sound of voices was indistinct in the distance.

Der Klang der Stimmen war in der Ferne undeutlich.

B2 adjective /ˈʃɔːrt ˌsaɪtɪd/

Short-sighted

Kurzsichtigkeit; engstirnige Sichtweise

Meaning

lacking foresight or consideration for the future; myopic

Example

His short-sighted decision to quit school early affected his career prospects.

Seine kurzsichtige Entscheidung, die Schule früh zu verlassen, beeinträchtigte seine Karriereperspektiven.

C2 adjective /ˌsæsərˈdoʊtl/

sacerdotal

priesterlich

Meaning

Relating to priests or the priesthood.

Example

The ritual had a distinctly sacerdotal character.

Das Ritual hatte einen deutlich priesterlichen Charakter.

C1 adjective /rɪˈsɔːrs ɪˈfɪʃ.ənt/

resource-efficient

ressourcenschonend

Meaning

Using resources in a way that minimizes waste and maximizes productivity.

Example

Resource-efficient farming conserves water and energy.

Ressourcenschonende Landwirtschaft spart Wasser und Energie.

B2 adjective /ɪnˈkeɪpəbəl/

incapable

unfähig

Meaning

lacking the ability, skill, or capacity to do something

Example

He is incapable of understanding complex instructions.

Er ist unfähig, komplexe Anweisungen zu verstehen.

C2 adjective /ˌsuːpərˈnuːmərɛri/

supernumerary

zusätzlich

Meaning

Exceeding the usual number; extra or unnecessary.

Example

The play included several supernumerary actors to fill the background scenes.

Das Stück beinhaltete mehrere zusätzliche Schauspieler, um die Hintergrundszenen auszufüllen.

A1 verb /set/

set

setzen

Meaning

to put or place something in a position; to establish

Example

She set the book on the table.

Sie stellte das Buch auf den Tisch.

B2 noun /ˈkɒləni/

colony

Kolonie

Meaning

a territory or community controlled by another country or group of people

Example

India was once a British colony.

Indien war einst eine britische Kolonie.

B2 adjective /kəmˈpætəbl/

compatible

kompatibel

Meaning

Able to exist or work together without conflict; harmonious.

Example

This software is compatible with both Windows and Mac systems.

Diese Software ist mit beiden Systemen, Windows und Mac, kompatibel.

B2 noun ədˈvɜː.sɪ.ti

adversity

Widrigkeit

Meaning

Difficulties; misfortune; a difficult or unpleasant situation.

Example

He remained strong in the face of adversity.

Er blieb stark angesichts der Widrigkeit.

B2 noun /strɔː/

straw

Stroh oder Rohr

Meaning

a thin tube for sucking up liquids; dried stalks of grain plants

Example

She drank the juice through a straw.

Sie trank den Saft durch einen Strohhalm.

C2 noun əˌdʌl.təˈreɪ.ʃən

adulteration

Verfälschung

Meaning

The action of making something poorer in quality by the addition of another substance.

Example

Adulteration of food is a serious health risk.

Die Verfälschung von Lebensmitteln ist ein ernstes Gesundheitsrisiko.

C1 adjective /ˈdwɪndlɪŋ/

dwindling

schwinden

Meaning

Gradually reducing in number, size, or strength.

Example

The villagers relied on dwindling water supplies.

Die Dorfbewohner waren auf die schwinden Wasserreserven angewiesen.

B1 adjective /ˈmʌl.tɪ.pl̩/

Multiple

mehrere; vielfach; verschieden

Meaning

having many parts, elements, or members; numerous

Example

She suffered multiple injuries in the accident.

Sie erlitt mehrere Verletzungen bei dem Unfall.

C1 adjective /dɪsˈpæʃənət/

dispassionate

unbeteiligt

Meaning

not influenced by strong emotion; impartial

Example

The judge remained dispassionate throughout the trial.

Der Richter blieb während des gesamten Prozesses unbeteiligt.

C1 adjective /ˈpaɪ.əs/

Pious

fromm

Meaning

devoutly religious; showing reverence for God

Example

The pious monk spent hours in prayer every day.

Der fromme Mönch verbrachte jeden Tag Stunden im Gebet.

C1 verb /ɪˈlæps/

elapse

vergehen

Meaning

to pass or go by, usually referring to time

Example

Several hours elapsed before he finally returned home.

Es vergingen mehrere Stunden, bevor er schließlich nach Hause zurückkehrte.

A2 noun /flʌd/

Flood

überschwemmung

Meaning

an overflow of a large amount of water beyond its normal limits

Example

The heavy rain caused a flood in the village.

Der starke Regen verursachte eine Überschwemmung im Dorf.

C1 noun /ˈskwɒlər/

squalor

Elend

Meaning

the state of being extremely dirty and unpleasant, especially due to poverty or neglect

Example

They lived in squalor without basic facilities.

Sie lebten in Elend ohne grundlegende Einrichtungen.

A1 verb /ʃoʊ/

show

zeigen

Meaning

to display or present something to others; to make visible

Example

Can you show me the way to the station?

Kannst du mir den Weg zum Bahnhof zeigen?

C2 adjective /ˈsʌpliənt/

suppliant

bittend

Meaning

Humbly or earnestly asking for something, especially from a person in authority.

Example

The suppliant man begged for mercy at the king's feet.

Der bittende Mann flehte um Gnade vor den Füßen des Königs.

C2 noun /pɪˈdɒl.ə.dʒi/

pedology

Bodenkunde

Meaning

The study of soils in their natural environment.

Example

Pedology helps scientists understand soil fertility.

Pedologie hilft Wissenschaftlern, die Fruchtbarkeit des Bodens zu verstehen.

A1 adverb /ɛls/

else

sonst noch

Meaning

In addition; besides.

Example

Is there anything else you need?

Brauchen Sie noch etwas?

C2 noun /ˈlɪŋ.ɡoʊ/

lingo

Fachsprache

Meaning

Specialized or informal language used by a particular group that is often difficult for outsiders to understand.

Example

The manual was written in technical lingo that confused the new employees.

Das Handbuch war in technischer Fachsprache geschrieben, die die neuen Mitarbeiter verwirrte.

B1 noun /ˈpæsɪdʒ/

passage

Durchgang/enge Straße; Abschnitt/Zitat; Prozess des Übergangs von einem Zustand oder Ort zum anderen

Meaning

a narrow way through or between; a section of text or music; the process of moving from one state or place to another

Example

The narrow passage led from the courtyard to the library.

Der enge Durchgang führte vom Innenhof zur Bibliothek.

B1 noun kəˈmɪt.mənt

commitment

Verpflichtung

Meaning

A promise or firm decision to do something; the state or quality of being dedicated to a cause or activity.

Example

The president reaffirmed his commitment to environmental protection.

Der Präsident bekräftigte sein Engagement für den Umweltschutz.

C1 noun əbˈzɔːrp.ʃən

absorption

Absorption

Meaning

The process or action by which one thing absorbs or is absorbed by another.

Example

Plants help in the absorption of carbon dioxide.

Pflanzen helfen bei der Absorption von Kohlendioxid.

C2 noun /waɪl/

wile

List, Täuschung

Meaning

A trick or clever scheme meant to deceive or outwit someone.

Example

He used every wile to win her trust.

Er benutzte jeden Trick, um ihr Vertrauen zu gewinnen.

A1 noun /ˈswɪmɪŋ/

swimming

Schwimmen

Meaning

the activity or sport of moving through water using the limbs

Example

Swimming is a great way to stay fit and healthy.

Schwimmen ist eine großartige Möglichkeit, fit und gesund zu bleiben.

A1 noun /peɪdʒ/

page

Seite

Meaning

one side of a sheet of paper, or a single sheet of paper in a book or document

Example

Turn to the next page for more information.

Gehe zur nächsten Seite für weitere Informationen.

B2 adjective /mɪˈsteɪkən/

mistaken

falsch

Meaning

wrong or incorrect because of an error in judgment or understanding

Example

I was mistaken about the meeting time.

Ich lag mit der Uhrzeit des Treffens falsch.

C1 noun ˈhɪn.drəns

hindrance

hindernis

Meaning

Something that creates difficulties or delays in progress.

Example

Lack of funds was a major hindrance to the project.

Der Mangel an Mitteln war ein großes Hindernis für das Projekt.

C2 noun /əˈpɜːrtənəns/

appurtenance

Zubehör / Ergänzungsteil

Meaning

an accessory or supplementary part of something

Example

The garage is an appurtenance of the main house.

Die Garage ist ein Zubehör des Hauptgebäudes.

C2 noun /dɪˌsɪdəˈreɪtəm/

desideratum

notwendige Sache

Meaning

something that is desired or considered necessary

Example

For many students, financial aid is a desideratum.

Für viele Studenten ist finanzielle Hilfe eine notwendige Sache.

C1 verb /dɪsˈtrʌst/

distrust

misstrauen

Meaning

to have no confidence or trust in someone or something

Example

Many people distrust politicians.

Viele Menschen misstrauen Politikern.

C2 noun /ɒmˈnɪpətəns/

omnipotence

Omnipotenz

Meaning

The quality of having unlimited power or authority.

Example

Many religions describe God’s omnipotence as absolute.

Viele Religionen beschreiben die Omnipotenz Gottes als absolut.

C2 noun /neɪv/

nave

Hauptschiff der Kirche

Meaning

the central part of a church building intended to accommodate the congregation

Example

The choir sang beautifully in the church nave.

Der Chor sang wunderschön in der Kirche nave.

C1 adjective /ˈliːf.ləs/

Leafless

blätterlos; kahl

Meaning

without leaves; bare

Example

The leafless trees looked bare in winter.

Die blätterlosen Bäume sahen im Winter kahl aus.

B1 noun /ˈmem.bə.ʃɪp/

membership

Mitgliedschaft

Meaning

The state of belonging to or being part of an organization or group.

Example

The country's membership in the organization marked 50 years.

Die Mitgliedschaft des Landes in der Organisation feierte 50 Jahre.

B1 adjective, verb (past participle of wear) /wɔːrn/

worn

abgenutzt

Meaning

damaged, weakened, or deteriorated from use or age

Example

His shoes were old and worn.

Seine Schuhe waren alt und abgenutzt.

C1 noun /ˈken.əl/

Kennel

Hundehaus; Einrichtung für die Zucht oder Unterbringung von Hunden

Meaning

a small shelter for a dog; an establishment for the breeding or boarding of dogs

Example

The dog slept comfortably in his wooden kennel in the backyard.

Der Hund schlief bequem in seinem Holzkennel im Hinterhof.

B1 preposition /ˈvɜːsəs/

versus

gegen

Meaning

against (in a competition or conflict)

Example

The team is playing versus their biggest rivals.

Das Team spielt gegen seine größten Rivalen.

C1 noun /ˈkæpɪˌlɛri/

capillary

Kapillare

Meaning

a very thin blood vessel that connects arteries and veins

Example

Oxygen passes from the blood into tissues through capillaries.

Sauerstoff gelangt durch Kapillaren vom Blut in das Gewebe.

C1 adjective /ˈsʌn.dri/

sundry

verschieden

Meaning

Various or miscellaneous.

Example

The shop sells fruits, clothes, and sundry items.

Der Laden verkauft Früchte, Kleidung und verschiedene Artikel.

C1 adjective /ˈfræɡməntɪd/

fragmented

fragmentiert, geteilt, unvollständig

Meaning

Having been broken into fragments; disjointed or incomplete.

Example

The information was fragmented and difficult to understand.

Die Informationen waren fragmentiert und schwer zu verstehen.

A2 noun /ˈɪnfoʊ/

info

Information

Meaning

information; knowledge or facts about something or someone

Example

She gave me all the info I needed for the meeting.

Sie gab mir alle Informationen, die ich für das Treffen brauchte.

C1 verb /siːp/

seep

langsam sickern

Meaning

to flow or leak slowly through small openings or pores

Example

Water began to seep through the cracks in the wall.

Wasser begann durch die Risse in der Wand zu sickerte.

C1 noun /ˌloʊkəˈmoʊʃən/

locomotion

Bewegung

Meaning

movement or the ability to move from one place to another

Example

Walking is the most common form of human locomotion.

Gehen ist die häufigste Form der menschlichen Lokomotion.

A2 adjective /rɪˈspɒn.sə.bəl/

Responsible

verantwortlich; pflichtbewusst; zuverlässig und vertrauenswürdig

Meaning

accountable; having duties; reliable and trustworthy

Example

Parents are responsible for their children's education and well-being.

Eltern sind für die Erziehung und das Wohl ihrer Kinder verantwortlich.

B2 adjective /ˈstæt.ɪk/

static

statisch

Meaning

Lacking in movement, action, or change; stationary.

Example

Static ideas hinder progress.

Statische Ideen behindern den Fortschritt.

B2 noun ɪnˈtɛɡrɪti

integrity

integrität

Meaning

The quality of being honest and having strong moral principles; moral uprightness.

Example

Teachers' integrity fosters a positive learning environment.

Die Integrität der Lehrer fördert ein positives Lernumfeld.

B2 verb, noun /ˈtæk.əl/

tackle

lösen, stoppen

Meaning

to try to deal with or solve a difficult problem; to physically stop someone in sports by knocking them down

Example

The coach taught the players how to tackle properly.

Der Trainer zeigte den Spielern, wie man richtig tackelt.

C2 verb /ˈdiːɪfaɪ/

deify

vergöttern

Meaning

to treat or worship someone or something as a god

Example

Some fans deify their favorite celebrities.

Einige Fans verehren ihre Lieblingspromis wie Götter.

C1 adjective /ɪmˈpoʊzɪŋ/

imposing

imposant

Meaning

having an appearance that is grand, impressive, or commanding

Example

The castle is an imposing structure overlooking the valley.

Das Schloss ist eine imposante Struktur, die das Tal überblickt.

B1 adjective /ˈlʌv.ɪŋ/

Loving

zärtlich; fürsorglich; Liebe und Wärme zeigend

Meaning

affectionate; caring; showing love and warmth

Example

She is a loving mother who cares deeply for her children.

Sie ist eine liebevolle Mutter, die sich tief um ihre Kinder kümmert.

C1 adjective, noun /ˈkɑːr.dɪ.nəl/

cardinal

kardinal / grundlegend

Meaning

As an adjective: of prime importance; as a noun: a high-ranking Catholic clergyman or a type of bird.

Example

Honesty is a cardinal virtue in life.

Ehrlichkeit ist eine kardinale Tugend im Leben.

B2 noun /ˌkɔːriˈændər/

Coriander

Koriander

Meaning

aromatic herb with feathery leaves used for flavoring food; also refers to the seeds used as spice

Example

Fresh coriander leaves are sprinkled on top of the curry.

Frische Korianderblätter werden über das Curry gestreut.

C2 verb /pərˈlɔɪn/

purloin

stehlen

Meaning

to steal something, often in a sneaky or dishonest way

Example

He tried to purloin a book from the library without being noticed.

Er versuchte, ein Buch aus der Bibliothek zu stehlen, ohne bemerkt zu werden.

B2 noun/verb rɪˈfɔːm

reform

Reform

Meaning

Make changes in (something, typically a social, political, or economic institution or practice) in order to improve it.

Example

Reform in the education system was a priority.

Die Reform im Bildungssystem war eine Priorität.

A2 verb /ˈmɪsɪŋ/

missing

verschwunden

Meaning

Being without or lacking; failing to be present or included.

Example

Many youths are missing economic opportunities.

Viele Jugendliche verpassen wirtschaftliche Chancen.

B1 noun /ˈbʊt.ʃər/

Butcher

Metzger

Meaning

a person whose job is cutting up and selling meat in a shop

Example

The butcher recommended the best cut of beef for our dinner.

Der Metzger empfahl den besten Rinderbraten für unser Abendessen.

C2 verb /ˈpɜː.fə.reɪt/

perforate

perforieren

Meaning

to make a hole or holes through something

Example

The machine can perforate sheets of paper for easy tearing.

Die Maschine kann Papierblätter perforieren, um das Reißen zu erleichtern.

A2 adjective /ˈbeɪ.sɪk/

Basic

grundlegend; wesentlich;

Meaning

fundamental; essential; forming the foundation or starting point

Example

Learning basic English grammar is essential for beginners.

Das Lernen der grundlegenden englischen Grammatik ist unerlässlich für Anfänger.

C1 noun ˌrev.əˈluː.ʃən.ər.i ɪˈnɪʃ.ə.tɪv

revolutionary initiative

revolutionäre Initiative

Meaning

A groundbreaking action or plan that brings about significant change or transformation.

Example

The revolutionary initiative promotes sustainable energy.

Die revolutionäre Initiative fördert nachhaltige Energie.

B2 adjective /ˌʌnrɪˈlaɪəbl/

Unreliable

unzuverlässig; kann nicht vertraut oder darauf vertraut werden

Meaning

not dependable; not able to be trusted or relied upon

Example

The old car is unreliable and breaks down frequently.

Das alte Auto ist unzuverlässig und bricht häufig zusammen.

B2 noun /ˈmaɪnɪŋ/

mining

Bergbau

Meaning

the process of extracting valuable minerals or other resources from the earth

Example

Mining in this area has increased in recent years.

Der Bergbau in dieser Region hat in den letzten Jahren zugenommen.

C1 noun /ˈsɪməli/

simile

Vergleich

Meaning

A figure of speech involving the comparison of one thing with another using 'like' or 'as'.

Example

She used a simile to describe her eyes as bright as stars.

Sie benutzte einen Vergleich, um ihre Augen so hell wie Sterne zu beschreiben.

B1 noun /ˈpoʊ.lər beər/

Polar Bear

Eisbär

Meaning

a large white bear that lives in the Arctic regions

Example

The polar bear swims in the icy Arctic waters.

Der Eisbär schwimmt im kalten Wasser der Arktis.

B2 noun /ˈɪmɪɡrənt/

immigrant

Einwanderer

Meaning

a person who comes to live permanently in a foreign country

Example

The city has welcomed many new immigrants this year.

Die Stadt hat in diesem Jahr viele neue Einwanderer willkommen geheißen.

B2 noun /ˈɛdʒuˌkeɪtər/

educator

Pädagoge

Meaning

a person who provides education; a teacher or instructor

Example

She is a dedicated educator who inspires her students every day.

Sie ist eine engagierte Pädagogin, die ihre Schüler jeden Tag inspiriert.

C2 noun dʒʊˈdɪʃəsnɪs

judiciousness

Vernunft, Urteilsvermögen

Meaning

Having, showing, or done with good judgment or sense.

Example

Her judiciousness in making decisions was appreciated.

Ihre Vernunft bei Entscheidungen wurde geschätzt.

B2 adverb /əˈbrʌptli/

Abruptly

plötzlich und unerwartet; ohne Vorwarnung

Meaning

suddenly and unexpectedly; without warning

Example

The meeting ended abruptly when the power went out.

Das Meeting endete abrupt, als der Strom ausfiel.

C2 adjective /ˈæmbjələˌtɔːri/

ambulatory

ambulant

Meaning

Relating to or able to walk; relating to outpatient medical care.

Example

The patient is ambulatory and does not require bed rest.

Der Patient ist ambulant und benötigt keine Bettruhe.

C1 adjective /ˈdestatəʊt/

Destitute

mittellos; arm; ohne Geld oder Besitz

Meaning

extremely poor; without money or possessions

Example

Many families became destitute after the economic collapse.

Viele Familien wurden nach dem wirtschaftlichen Zusammenbruch mittellos.

C1 adjective /ˈfleɪɡrənt/

flagrant

offensichtlich und eindeutig falsch

Meaning

shockingly noticeable or evident; glaringly wrong

Example

It was a flagrant violation of the rules.

Es war ein klares Vergehen der Regeln.

C2 noun /ˈvɪtəlz/

victuals

Proviant

Meaning

Food or provisions, especially for human consumption.

Example

The travelers packed enough victuals for their long journey.

Die Reisenden packten genug Proviant für ihre lange Reise.

B2 adjective /ˈvaɪəbəl/

viable

lebensfähig, praktikabel

Meaning

Capable of working successfully; feasible.

Example

A viable solution is necessary for long-term success.

Eine lebensfähige Lösung ist für den langfristigen Erfolg notwendig.

C2 adjective /ɪnˈeɪliənəbl/

inalienable

unalienierbar

Meaning

Unable to be taken away or transferred; absolute and permanent.

Example

Freedom of speech is an inalienable right.

Die Meinungsfreiheit ist ein unalienierbares Recht.

A2 noun /ˈpoʊstər/

poster

Plakat

Meaning

a large printed picture or notice that is put on a wall for decoration or to advertise something

Example

They put up a movie poster outside the theater.

Sie haben ein Filmplakat draußen am Kino aufgehängt.

C2 noun /rɪˈɡætə/

regatta

Regatta

Meaning

A sporting event consisting of a series of boat or yacht races.

Example

The annual regatta attracted competitors from around the world.

Die jährliche Regatta zog Teilnehmer aus der ganzen Welt an.

C1 noun /ˈpluː.mɪdʒ/

plumage

Gefieder

Meaning

the feathers covering a bird's body

Example

The peacock's plumage was vibrant and eye-catching.

Das Pfauenplumage war lebendig und auffällig.

B2 noun/verb /pəʊl/

poll

Umfrage

Meaning

a survey of public opinion or voting in an election

Example

The poll revealed that most people favored the new policy.

Die Umfrage ergab, dass die meisten Menschen die neue Politik bevorzugten.

C2 noun /ˌmjuːlˈtɪər/

muleteer

Mulenführer

Meaning

a person who drives or takes care of mules

Example

The muleteer guided the animals safely across the mountain path.

Der Mulenführer führte die Tiere sicher über den Bergpfad.

B2 noun /er/

Heir

Erbe

Meaning

a person legally entitled to the property or rank of another on that person's death

Example

The young prince was the rightful heir to the throne and would become king someday.

Der junge Prinz war der rechtmäßige Erbe des Throns und würde eines Tages König werden.

C1 noun ˌvɛn.əˈreɪ.ʃən

veneration

Verehrung

Meaning

Great respect; reverence; the action of regarding with great respect or reverence.

Example

Many cultures show veneration for their ancestors.

Viele Kulturen zeigen Verehrung für ihre Vorfahren.

B2 verb /əˈsend/

ascend

aufsteigen

Meaning

to go up or climb to a higher position; to rise

Example

The climbers will ascend the mountain at dawn.

Die Kletterer werden den Berg bei Dämmerung aufsteigen.

C2 verb /ɪnˈtræp/

entrap

fange

Meaning

To catch or trick someone into a difficult situation.

Example

The police tried to entrap the criminal with false evidence.

Die Polizei versuchte, den Kriminellen mit falschen Beweisen zu fangen.

B2 noun ˈθrɛʃhəʊld

threshold

Schwelle, Grenze

Meaning

A point of entry or beginning; the magnitude or intensity that must be exceeded for a certain reaction to occur.

Example

Once the threshold for pest population is reached, measures must be taken.

Sobald die Schwelle für die Schädlingpopulation erreicht ist, müssen Maßnahmen ergriffen werden.

C1 adjective /ɪnˈflæməˌtɔːri/

inflammatory

Glück

Meaning

causing inflammation in the body; arousing anger, hostility, or strong emotion

Example

His inflammatory speech triggered protests across the city.

Sie konnte ihr Glück nicht verbergen, als sie den Preis erhielt.

C1 preposition /ˈbɑːrɪŋ/

barring

außer, abgesehen von

Meaning

except for; if not for

Example

Barring a miracle, the team will not win the championship.

Außer einem Wunder wird das Team die Meisterschaft nicht gewinnen.

B1 verb /skrætʃ/

scratch

Glück

Meaning

to rub a surface or skin with something sharp or rough, often to relieve itching

Example

The cat scratched the door to be let in.

Sie konnte ihr Glück nicht verbergen, als sie den Preis erhielt.

A1 verb /kɔːl/

call

rufen

Meaning

to say something loudly; to telephone someone; to name

Example

Please call me when you arrive home.

Bitte rufen Sie mich an, wenn Sie zu Hause sind.

C1 noun /ˈbæləd/

ballad

Erzählgesang

Meaning

a narrative song or poem, often sentimental or romantic

Example

The singer performed a moving ballad about lost love.

Der Sänger trug eine bewegende Ballade über verlorene Liebe vor.

B1 noun /freɪz/

phrase

Phrase

Meaning

a small group of words standing together as a conceptual unit

Example

He gave a memorable phrase at the conference.

Er gab einen denkwürdigen Satz auf der Konferenz.

B2 verb /ˈnɒmɪneɪt/

nominate

nominieren

Meaning

to propose someone for a position or award

Example

The committee decided to nominate her for the award.

Das Komitee entschied, sie für den Preis zu nominieren.

C2 adjective /pʌŋkˈtɪliəs/

punctilious

penibel

Meaning

Showing great attention to detail or correct behavior.

Example

She was punctilious in her attention to etiquette.

Sie war penibel in ihrer Aufmerksamkeit für Etikette.

C1 noun /oʊθ/

Oath

Eid

Meaning

a solemn promise or declaration; a sworn statement

Example

The doctor took an oath to help patients.

Der Arzt legte ein Eid ab, den Patienten zu helfen.

A2 adverb /ˈsʌm.haʊ/

Somehow

irgendwie;

Meaning

in some way; for some reason that is not clear

Example

Somehow, I managed to finish the project on time.

Irgendwie habe ich es geschafft, das Projekt rechtzeitig zu beenden.

B1 adjective /ɪnˈɡeɪdʒd/

Engaged

beschäftigt; involviert; verlobt

Meaning

busy; occupied; involved in activity; betrothed

Example

He is engaged in important research work.

Er ist in eine wichtige Forschung beschäftigt.

C1 noun /ˈledʒ.ər/

Ledger

Hauptbuch

Meaning

a book or other collection of financial accounts of a particular type

Example

The accountant updated the company ledger daily.

Der Buchhalter aktualisierte das Hauptbuch des Unternehmens täglich.

B1 adjective /rɪˈleɪ.tɪd/

Famine

Hungersnot

Meaning

extreme scarcity of food; a period when food is extremely scarce

Example

The severe drought led to widespread famine in the region.

Die schwere Dürre führte zu einer weit verbreiteten Hungersnot in der Region.

B2 adverb /ɔːˈθentɪkli/

authentically

authentisch

Meaning

in a genuine, real, or true manner; in a way that reflects true character or origin

Example

She speaks authentically about her experiences.

Sie spricht authentisch über ihre Erfahrungen.

C1 adjective /ˈɡɪdi/

giddy

benommen, sehr aufgeregt

Meaning

Feeling dizzy or light-headed; also overly excited and frivolous.

Example

She felt giddy after spinning around so many times.

Sie fühlte sich benommen, nachdem sie so oft im Kreis gedreht hatte.

B2 verb /tiːz/

Tease

verspotten

Meaning

to make fun of someone in a playful or unkind way

Example

Children often tease their younger siblings playfully.

Kinder necken oft ihre jüngeren Geschwister verspielt.

C1 noun /ˈleɪ.dəl/

Ladle

Suppenkelle

Meaning

a large deep spoon with a long handle, used for serving soup or other liquids

Example

Use the ladle to serve the hot soup into bowls.

Verwenden Sie die Suppenkelle, um die heiße Suppe in Schalen zu servieren.

C1 adjective /ˌhɪpəˈkrɪtɪkəl/

Hypocritical

heuchlerisch

Meaning

behaving in a way that contradicts one's stated beliefs or values

Example

It's hypocritical to preach honesty while lying yourself.

Es ist heuchlerisch, Ehrlichkeit zu predigen, während man selbst lügt.

C2 noun /ˌænθrəpəˈsɛntrɪzəm/

anthropocentrism

anthropozentrismus

Meaning

The belief that human beings are the most important or central element of existence.

Example

Anthropocentrism often shapes environmental policies.

Anthropozentrismus prägt oft Umweltpolitik.

A1 noun /plæn/

Okzident

Meaning

The countries of the West, especially Europe and America.

Example

The Occident has a long history of philosophical thought.

Der Okzident hat eine lange Geschichte der philosophischen Gedanken.