🔬empirical

adjective
/ɛmˈpɪrɪkəl/

Meaning

based on observation or experience rather than theory
Based on, concerned with, or verifiable by observation or experience rather than theory or pure logic.
Based on observation and experience rather than theory.

Example Sentences

The theory needs to be supported by empirical data.

Scientific research relies on empirical evidence.

The study is based on empirical data rather than assumptions.

Example Expressions

empirical evidence

Synonyms

observed, experimental, factual, practical, real, observational
Entry 1
observed, experimental, factual, practical, real
Entry 2
observational, experimental, practical
Entry 3
experimental, practical, observational

Antonyms

theoretical, hypothetical, speculative
Entry 1
theoretical, hypothetical
Entry 2
theoretical, hypothetical, speculative
Entry 3
theoretical, hypothetical, speculative

Collocations

empirical evidence, empirical research, empirical study, empirical data