Vocabulary Cards
871 cards available.
C1 verb
encroach
Meaning
to gradually take over or intrude on someone’s rights, territory, or space
Example
The buildings began to encroach on the protected forest land.
C1 noun
encroachment
Meaning
the act of gradually intruding or taking over someone’s rights, land, or space
Example
The villagers protested against the encroachment on their farmland.
C2 verb
encumber
Meaning
to burden or weigh down something, making it difficult to move or progress
Example
She was encumbered by the heavy luggage during her journey.
C2 noun
encumbrance
Meaning
a burden or obstacle that makes progress or movement difficult
Example
Debt can become a serious encumbrance in life.
C2 noun
encyclical
Meaning
a formal letter sent by the Pope to Catholic churches, usually addressing important issues
Example
The Pope issued an encyclical on climate change and moral responsibility.
B2 noun
encyclopedia
Meaning
a book or set of books containing information on many subjects, usually arranged alphabetically
Example
She used an encyclopedia to complete her school project.
C1 adjective
encyclopedic
Meaning
Having comprehensive knowledge of many subjects; relating to or characteristic of an encyclopedia.
Example
Her encyclopedic knowledge of history amazed everyone at the conference.
A1 noun
End
Meaning
the final part of something; termination or conclusion
Example
The end of the movie was unexpected and left everyone surprised.
B2 verb
endanger
Meaning
To put someone or something at risk or in danger.
Example
Cutting down forests can endanger many species of animals.
C1 verb
endear
Meaning
To cause someone to be loved or liked.
Example
Her kindness and generosity endeared her to the community.
C1 noun
endearment
Meaning
A word or phrase expressing affection or love.
Example
She whispered a gentle endearment to her child.
B2 noun
endeavor
Meaning
An attempt to achieve a goal; a serious determined effort.
Example
The endeavor to innovate space tourism is ambitious.
B2 verb, noun
endeavour
Meaning
To try hard to achieve something; an attempt or effort
Example
She endeavoured to finish the project on time.
C1 adjective
endemic
Meaning
Native and restricted to a certain place.
Example
The Bengal tiger is endemic to the Indian subcontinent.
A2 noun
ending
Meaning
the final part of something, such as a story, event, or period of time
Example
The movie had a surprising ending that no one expected.
C2 noun
endive
Meaning
A leafy vegetable belonging to the chicory family, often used in salads.
Example
She added fresh endive to the salad for a slightly bitter flavor.
B1 adjective
Endless
Meaning
having no end; infinite; limitless
Example
The ocean seemed endless from the shore.
C2 adjective
endocrine
Meaning
Relating to or denoting glands that secrete hormones directly into the blood.
Example
The endocrine system regulates metabolism and growth.
C1 noun
endorphins
Meaning
Chemical compounds produced by the brain that reduce pain and create feelings of happiness.
Example
Exercise releases endorphins, reducing stress and pain.
B2 verb
endorse
Meaning
To give approval or support to someone or something; to publicly recommend.
Example
The celebrity endorsed the new skincare product.
B2 noun
endorsement
Meaning
A public or official statement of support or approval.
Example
The celebrity's endorsement increased the product's sales.
C1 verb
endow
Meaning
To provide with a quality, ability, or gift; to donate funds for a purpose.
Example
The university was endowed with a generous donation.
C1 noun
endowment
Meaning
An income or form of property given or bequeathed to someone.
Example
The university received a large endowment for research.
C2 verb
endue
Meaning
To provide or endow with a quality or ability.
Example
The leader was endued with wisdom and courage.