The rapid development of industry that occurred in Britain in the late 18th and 19th centuries, brought about by the introduction of machinery and characterized by the use of steam power and the growth of factories.

exactly the same; not different in any way

The basic physical and organizational structures and facilities needed for the operation of a society or enterprise.

to ask; to investigate

in a way that is of great significance or value

To combine or bring together into a unified whole.

A natural way of behaving or reacting that does not require learning.

A complete list of items, such as goods in stock or property.

Not finished, lacking some parts or not whole.

to become involved in something that is not your concern; to hinder or obstruct

A person with the ability to influence potential buyers of a product or service by promoting or recommending the items on social media.

Providing, involving, or characterized by deep absorption or immersion in something.

extremely cold; covered with ice; unfriendly or hostile

the action of coming to live permanently in a foreign country

the process of infecting or the state of being infected; a disease caused by germs

To suggest something without directly stating it.

to receive money, property, or characteristics from someone when they die; to acquire from predecessors

a period of time between two events or points; a pause or break in activity

the state of being unable to do something

a person or animal that lives in a particular place

causing trouble, difficulties, or discomfort; awkward; troublesome

a situation that is strange or amusing because it is the opposite of what is expected; the use of words to convey the opposite meaning

lack of knowledge or information; the state of being uninformed about something

unable to read or write; lacking education

To establish or apply by authority; to force something unwelcome or unfamiliar to be accepted or put in place.

the process of recognizing or proving who or what someone or something is

a person who comes to live permanently in a foreign country

a list of goods sent or services provided, with a statement of the sum due for these

not even or consistent in shape, pattern, time, or behavior; not following normal rules

to explain or make something clear by using examples, pictures, or comparisons

A very young child or baby.

An official employed to ensure regulations are obeyed or standards are met.

the act of stopping or breaking the continuity of something; a pause caused by an external action

to copy the behavior or manner of someone or something

Not staying the same throughout; lacking harmony or regularity.

Allowing a two-way flow of information between it and a user, responding to the user's input.

a person within a group or organization who has access to confidential information

Put a decision or plan into effect; carried out or executed.

Not sufficient or good enough.

a thing that motivates or encourages someone to do something; a reward or penalty that influences behavior

to speak or act in a way that hurts someone's feelings or shows disrespect

giving or providing useful information; educational; instructive

the action or state of including or being included within a group or structure

lack of confidence or assurance; a state of uncertainty or vulnerability

lack of stability or balance; tendency to change, fail, or collapse easily

Capable of being imagined or conceived.

An instance of invading a country, region, or personal space with armed force or unwelcome presence.

Mental or spiritual power that helps a person cope with difficulties.

Not perfect; having faults or flaws.

to feel an urge to scratch; to have a restless desire

Of vital importance; crucial; giving or expressing a command.

an image or representation of a god used as an object of worship; a person who is greatly admired

to cause or persuade someone to do something; to bring about a result

the inside part of something; inner area of a place or object

a sudden strong and unreflective urge or desire to act; a driving force or motivation

Very famous or popular, especially being considered to represent particular opinions or a particular time.

to breathe in; to draw air into the lungs

A thing that indicates the state or level of something.

The artificial application of water to land or soil.

Perfect or most suitable conditions for growth or development

Showing or feeling no concern for others' feelings.

Relating to an organization or established practice.

the act of demanding something firmly or repeatedly

not achieving maximum productivity; wasteful of time or resources

Including all the services, facilities, or items normally expected or required; not excluding any section of society or any party involved.

relating to Iraq or its people

capable of causing infection or disease; spreading easily from one person to another; able to spread feelings or attitudes such as enthusiasm

relating to Israel or its people; a person from Israel

to examine something carefully to check for problems or faults

To come between people, groups, or events, often to prevent conflict or improve a situation.

The action or process of innovating; a new method, idea, product, etc.

People possessing a highly developed intellect; scholars or academics.

extremely large or great; huge

The state of being quickly irritated or unable to wait calmly.

A concept describing something without any limit or end.

Necessary to make a complete whole; essential or fundamental.

not connected with or relevant to something; having no bearing on the matter

Relating to the intellect; a person who engages in critical thinking and study.

To put a decision or plan into effect; to execute or apply.

to include something as part of a whole; to form a corporation

very interesting and unusual; arousing curiosity

to live in; to occupy as a dwelling

Certain to happen; unavoidable.

Creative devices or advanced technologies that introduce new methods or approaches to accomplish tasks.

Serving as an introduction; preliminary or preparatory.

inappropriate; incorrect; not suitable

Having a major impact or effect; powerful and forceful.

expressing irony; having the nature of irony

The action or process of integrating; the process of combining or adding parts to make a unified whole.

Of lower quality, rank, or status.

the action of explaining the meaning of something

A person or thing regarded as a symbol of something, or a graphic symbol on a screen.

the religion founded by the Prophet Muhammad, based on belief in one God (Allah)

Serving as a crucial means, agent, or tool; having a part in bringing about a result.

unwillingness to accept or endure beliefs, behaviors, or conditions different from one's own

The ability to understand the true nature of something; deep understanding.

extremely stupid; foolish; senseless

the action of interfering with something

in a way that is contrary to what is expected or intended

Difference in size, degree, circumstances, etc.; lack of equality.

feeling annoyed or impatient; having inflamed or sore physical condition

the action of using someone or something as a model; a copy of something original

The act of putting money into financial schemes, shares, property, or a commercial venture with the expectation of achieving a profit.

to come to live permanently in a foreign country

identification; a document or number used to prove who someone is

to conclude or deduce something from evidence and reasoning rather than from explicit statements

a thing that is or is likely to be wrongly perceived or interpreted; a false idea or belief

a sign or piece of information that indicates something; a suggestion or hint

a flaw, defect, or weakness; the state of being imperfect

a person who carries out a formal inquiry or investigation

Not conforming to accepted standards of morality; unethical or wicked.

to cause something unpleasant or painful to be suffered by someone or something

The quality of being honest and having strong moral principles; moral uprightness.

too attractive and tempting to be resisted; impossible to resist

A general increase in prices and fall in the purchasing value of money.

to arouse curiosity or interest; to make someone fascinated

a person who creates or designs something new, especially a device, method, or process

To make something stronger, more extreme, or more forceful.

lacking a sense of responsibility; careless

The ability of an organism to resist a particular infection or toxin by the action of specific antibodies.

The action or process of intervening; involvement in a situation to improve or help it.