Vocabulary Cards B1
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B1 noun
Caterpillar
гусеница
Meaning
the larva of a butterfly or moth that feeds on plants
Example
The caterpillar ate all the leaves on the plant.
B1 noun
cattle
счастье
Meaning
large domesticated animals such as cows and bulls that are kept on a farm for their milk, meat, or hides
Example
The farmer owns a herd of cattle that graze near the river.
B1 noun
Cauliflower
цветная капуста
Meaning
white vegetable with a compact head of undeveloped flower buds
Example
Roasted cauliflower makes a delicious and healthy side dish.
B1 adjective
cautious
осторожный
Meaning
careful to avoid potential problems or dangers
Example
She was cautious about trusting strangers.
B1 noun
Cave
пещера; полость;
Meaning
a large underground chamber in a hill or cliff; a hollow space in rock
Example
The explorers discovered ancient paintings on the cave walls.
B1 noun
ceiling
потолок
Meaning
the upper interior surface of a room
Example
The ceiling of the hall was painted beautifully.
B1 noun
celebrity
знаменитость
Meaning
a famous person, especially in entertainment or sports
Example
The celebrity was surrounded by fans at the airport.
B1 noun
cell
клетка / клетка
Meaning
a small basic unit of life; or a small enclosed space like a prison room
Example
The prisoner was locked in a small cell.
B1 noun
centimeter
сантиметр
Meaning
A metric unit of length equal to one hundredth of a meter.
Example
The table is 120 centimeters long.
B1 noun
ceo
генеральный директор
Meaning
The highest-ranking person in a company, responsible for overall management.
Example
The CEO announced a new strategy for the company.
B1 noun
ceremony
Meaning
A formal event or occasion, often with rituals and traditions.
Example
The graduation ceremony was held in the university hall.
B1 noun
certificate
сертификат
Meaning
a document serving as proof of achievement or qualification
Example
She received a certificate for completing the course.
B1 noun
chairman
счастье
Meaning
the leader or head of a meeting, committee, or organization
Example
The chairman opened the meeting with a short speech.
B1 noun
chairperson
председатель
Meaning
A person who is in charge of a meeting or organization; the presiding officer of a committee, board, or organization.
Example
The chairperson ensures procedural integrity.
B1 noun
chairwoman
председательница
Meaning
a woman who presides over a meeting, committee, or organization; a female leader of a board or council
Example
She was elected chairwoman of the company after years of experience.
B1 adjective
challenging
сложный
Meaning
difficult in a way that tests one's abilities
Example
The mountain climb was challenging but rewarding.
B1 noun
champion
чемпион
Meaning
a person who has defeated all rivals in a competition or fight.
Example
She became the champion after winning the final match.
B1 noun
championship
чемпионат
Meaning
a competition to decide who is the best in a particular sport or activity.
Example
The championship will be held next month.
B1 noun
Channel
канал; русло; средство;
Meaning
a television or radio station; a passage for water or other liquids; a means of communication
Example
The news channel provided live coverage of the important event.
B1 noun
chapter
глава
Meaning
A main division of a book or a period in someone's life.
Example
I just finished the first chapter of the novel.
B1 noun/adjective
characteristic
характеристика
Meaning
A distinguishing quality or feature of a person, place, or thing.
Example
Kindness is a characteristic of true leadership.
B1 noun
charging
зарядка
Meaning
The process of supplying electrical energy to recharge a battery or power source.
Example
Electric vehicle charging stations are increasing in cities.
B1 noun
Charity
благотворительность; щедрость; альтруизм
Meaning
the voluntary giving of help to those in need; kindness and tolerance in judging others
Example
The wealthy businessman donated millions to charity for education.
B1 noun
Charm
обаяние; заклинание; привлекательность
Meaning
the power or quality of giving delight or arousing admiration; a magical spell or talisman
Example
Her natural charm and wit made her popular at social gatherings.