C1 noun /jɛn/

yen

желание

Meaning

A deep, strong desire or craving.

Example

She felt a strong yen to travel the world.

Она почувствовала сильное желание путешествовать по миру.

C1 noun /ˈjeloʊ oʊliˈændər/

Yellow oleander

желтый олеандр

Meaning

a tropical flowering shrub with bright yellow flowers; also known as lucky nut

Example

The yellow oleander blooms throughout the year in warm climates.

Желтый олеандр цветет круглый год в теплых климатах.

C1 noun /jiːld ˌɒptɪmaɪˈzeɪʃən/

yield optimization

оптимизация урожайности

Meaning

The process of maximizing the productivity or efficiency of crop production through various agricultural techniques and practices.

Example

Yield optimization techniques can significantly improve crop production.

Техники оптимизации урожайности могут значительно улучшить производство сельскохозяйственных культур.

C1 noun /jɑːrn/

Yarn

пряжа

Meaning

spun thread used for knitting, weaving, or sewing; a long or rambling story

Example

She bought colorful yarn for knitting a sweater.

Она купила разноцветную пряжу для вязания свитера.

C1 verb /jɜːrn/

yearn

тосковать

Meaning

to have a deep longing or desire for something

Example

She yearned for her homeland after living abroad for years.

Она тосковала по родине после того, как много лет прожила за границей.

C1 noun /joʊk/

Yoke

ярмо

Meaning

a wooden crosspiece that is fastened over the necks of two animals and attached to a plow or cart; a burden or oppressive situation

Example

The oxen were joined by a wooden yoke.

Осли были соединены деревянным ярмом.

C1 noun /jiːst/

Yeast

дрожжи

Meaning

microorganisms used in baking and brewing to cause fermentation

Example

Add yeast to the flour to make the bread rise.

Добавьте дрожжи в муку, чтобы хлеб поднялся.