submarine
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B1 adjective ˈsʌb.mə.riːn

submarine

субмарина
Meaning
Existing, occurring, or used underwater, especially in relation to vessels or cables.
Example
Submarine cables facilitate international communication.
Подводные кабели облегчают международную связь.
B1 noun /steɪk/

steak

стейк
Meaning
a thick slice of meat, typically beef, cooked by grilling or frying
Example
He ordered a grilled steak with vegetables.
Он заказал стейк на гриле с овощами.
B1 noun ˈsɛʃənz

sessions

сессии, собрания, период
Meaning
A meeting of an official body, especially a court of law, to conduct its business; a period devoted to a particular activity.
Example
The sessions lasted for three hours.
Сессии длились три часа.
B1 adverb /ˈsædli/

sadly

грустно
Meaning
in a sorrowful or unhappy manner
Example
She sadly waved goodbye as the train departed.
Она грустно помахала рукой, когда поезд отправлялся.
B1 noun /ˈslɪpər/

Slipper

тапочка
Meaning
light, comfortable shoe without a back, worn indoors
Example
She put on her slippers before walking around the house.
Она надела тапочки перед тем, как прогуляться по дому.
B1 noun /ˈsʌb.weɪ/

Subway

метро
Meaning
an underground railway system; an underground passage for pedestrians
Example
I take the subway to work every morning because it's faster than driving.
Я езжу на метро на работу каждое утро, потому что это быстрее, чем ехать на машине.
B1 verb /spred/

spread

распространять
Meaning
to extend over a larger area; to distribute; to apply
Example
The news spread quickly through the town.
Новости быстро распространились по городу.
B1 verb /stiːl/

steal

красть
Meaning
to take something without permission; to rob
Example
It's wrong to steal from others.
Неправильно воровать у других.
B1 noun /saɪt/

site

место
Meaning
a location or place, often used for a specific purpose, such as a construction site or a website
Example
The construction site is ready for the next phase of the project.
Строительный участок готов к следующей фазе проекта.
B1 verb /slɪp/

slip

поскользнуться
Meaning
to lose balance or fall while moving, or to accidentally slide from a position
Example
She slipped on the wet floor and fell.
Она поскользнулась на мокром полу и упала.
B1 noun ˈsaɪləns

silence

тишина
Meaning
Complete absence of sound; quietness.
Example
Silence filled the air near the graves.
Тишина заполнила воздух рядом с могилами.
B1 noun /seɪlz/

sales

Meaning
activities related to selling products or services
Example
The company saw a significant increase in sales during the holiday season.
B1 noun /stæf/

staff

персонал
Meaning
a group of employees working together in an organization
Example
The staff at the hospital are very helpful.
Персонал в больнице очень полезен.
B1 adverb /spəˈsɪfɪkli/

specifically

специально
Meaning
in a clear and exact way
Example
He was specifically asked to handle the finances.
Его специально попросили заняться финансами.
B1 adjective /ˈspaɪ.si/

Spicy

острый
Meaning
having a strong, hot flavor from spices; containing spices
Example
This curry is too spicy for me to eat.
Это карри слишком острое для меня.
B1 noun, verb /spoʊk/

spoke

спицы / сказал
Meaning
As a noun, a bar connecting the center of a wheel to its rim; as the past tense of 'speak'.
Example
The bicycle's spoke was bent after the accident.
Спица велосипеда была согнута после аварии.
B1 adjective /ˌstreɪtˈfɔːwəd/

straightforward

простой
Meaning
easy to understand or do; simple
Example
Her explanation was straightforward and clear.
Ее объяснение было простым и ясным.
B1 noun, verb /stɒk/

stock

запас
Meaning
a supply of goods kept for sale or use; to keep or fill with goods
Example
The shop stocks a wide variety of products.
Магазин имеет широкий ассортимент продуктов.
B1 noun/adjective /ˈstændɪŋ/

standing

положение / репутация
Meaning
status, reputation, or position; also the act of being upright on the feet
Example
He has high standing in the community for his charity work.
У него высокий статус в обществе за его благотворительную работу.
B1 noun /ˈsʌb.stəns/

Substance

вещество
Meaning
a particular kind of matter with uniform properties; the essential nature of something; material or content
Example
The scientist analyzed the unknown substance in the laboratory.
Учёный анализировал неизвестное вещество в лаборатории.
B1 noun /sleɪv/

slave

раб
Meaning
a person who is the legal property of another and is forced to work for them
Example
The abolitionist movement fought for the rights of slaves.
Аборигенистское движение боролось за права рабов.
B1 adverb /ˈʃɔːt.li/

Shortly

скоро; через короткое время; кратко
Meaning
soon; in a short time; briefly
Example
The meeting will begin shortly.
Встреча начнется скоро.
B1 noun ˈstæn.dədz

standards

стандарты
Meaning
A level of quality or attainment; a required or agreed level of quality or attainment.
Example
High standards inspire competitors.
Высокие стандарты вдохновляют соперников.
B1 verb /ʃɪft/

shift

перемещать
Meaning
To move or change from one place, position, or situation to another.
Example
She had to shift her focus to the new project.
Ей нужно было перенаправить внимание на новый проект.
B1 noun /ʃɒk/

shock

шок
Meaning
a sudden upsetting or surprising event or experience
Example
The news of his sudden departure was a shock to everyone.
Новость о его внезапном уходе стала шоком для всех.
B1 adjective /ʃeɪpt/

shaped

оформленный
Meaning
having a particular form or appearance
Example
The sculpture was shaped like a human figure.
Скульптура была оформлена как человеческая фигура.
B1 noun /slaɪs/

Slice

кусок; ломтик
Meaning
a thin, flat piece cut from something larger
Example
Would you like a slice of pizza?
Вы хотите кусок пиццы?
B1 verb /sɪŋk/

sink

тонуть
Meaning
to go down below the surface; to descend
Example
The ship sinks in the deep ocean.
Корабль тонет в глубоком океане.
B1 adjective ˈsteɪbl

stable

стабильный
Meaning
Not likely to change or fail; firmly established.
Example
Strong nuclear force keeps the nucleus stable.
Сильная ядерная сила удерживает ядро стабильным.
B1 verb /stɛə/

stare

пристально смотреть
Meaning
to look at something with a fixed gaze
Example
She stared at the painting for hours.
Она пристально смотрела на картину часами.
B1 noun /ʃɔːr/

Shore

берег; побережье; пляж
Meaning
the land along the edge of a sea, lake, or other body of water
Example
We walked along the shore collecting seashells.
Мы шли вдоль берега, собирая ракушки.
B1 verb /skɪp/

skip

пропустить
Meaning
to omit or pass over something; to move lightly or quickly
Example
He decided to skip breakfast and go straight to work.
Он решил пропустить завтрак и прямо поехать на работу.
B1 noun /ˈstætʃuː/

Statue

трехмерное произведение искусства, обычно из камня, металла или дерева
Meaning
a three-dimensional work of art, typically made of stone, metal, or wood
Example
The statue of liberty is a famous landmark in New York.
Статуя Свободы - знаменитая достопримечательность в Нью-Йорке.
B1 noun /ˈʃæd.oʊ/

Shadow

тень
Meaning
a dark area where light is blocked by something; a person's silhouette
Example
The tree cast a long shadow across the garden in the evening.
Дерево отбрасывало длинную тень через сад вечером.
B1 noun /ˈsɜːdʒəri/

surgery

Meaning
a medical procedure involving the cutting of the body to treat a condition
Example
She underwent surgery to remove the tumor.
B1 verb /ˈsʌfər/

suffer

страдать
Meaning
to experience pain, distress, or hardship
Example
She suffered from a severe headache all day.
Она страдала от сильной головной боли весь день.
B1 verb /ʃaʊt/

shout

кричать
Meaning
to say something very loudly
Example
He shouted at the top of his lungs to get their attention.
Он кричал изо всех сил, чтобы привлечь их внимание.
B1 noun /ˈsʌn.flaʊər/

Sun flower

подсолнух
Meaning
a large yellow flower that turns to face the sun
Example
The sunflower field looked amazing in the bright sunlight.
Поле подсолнечников выглядело потрясающе на ярком солнце.
B1 verb /səˈspɛkt/

suspect

подозревать
Meaning
to believe that someone has done something wrong; to doubt or mistrust
Example
I suspect he is lying about his whereabouts.
Я подозреваю, что он лжет о своем местонахождении.
B1 noun /skɑːrf/

Scarf

шарф
Meaning
a length of fabric worn around the neck or head for warmth, protection, or fashion
Example
She wrapped a warm scarf around her neck in the cold weather.
Она обмотала шею теплым шарфом в холодную погоду.
B1 noun sɪˈlek.ʃən

selection

отбор
Meaning
The action or fact of carefully choosing someone or something as being the best or most suitable.
Example
The selection process is based on merit.
Процесс отбора основывается на заслугах.
B1 noun /stiːl/

steel

сталь
Meaning
a strong, hard metal made of iron and carbon
Example
The building was made from steel to ensure its durability.
Здание было построено из стали, чтобы обеспечить его долговечность.
B1 adverb /səkˈsɛsfəli/

successfully

успешно
Meaning
in a way that achieves a desired result
Example
She passed the exam successfully after weeks of studying.
Она успешно сдала экзамен после недель учёбы.
B1 adjective /ˈsæt.ɪs.fæk.tər.i/

Satisfactory

удовлетворительный
Meaning
acceptable; meeting requirements; adequate
Example
The test results were satisfactory.
Результаты испытаний были удовлетворительными.
B1 noun sɪˈkjʊə.rɪ.ti

security

безопасность
Meaning
The state of being free from danger, threat, or loss.
Example
Food security is essential for human survival.
Пищевая безопасность необходима для выживания человека.
B1 verb /seɪl/

sail

плавать с парусами
Meaning
to travel on water in a boat or ship using sails or by wind power
Example
They sailed across the Atlantic Ocean last summer.
Они переплыли Атлантический океан прошлым летом.
B1 noun /ʃrɪmp/

Shrimp

креветка
Meaning
a small marine crustacean with a slender body and long legs
Example
We ordered grilled shrimp with garlic butter for dinner.
Мы заказали жареных креветок с чесночным маслом на ужин.
B1 noun/verb /skɔːr/

score

оценка
Meaning
a number of points achieved in a game or test; to gain points or achieve a goal
Example
He scored the winning goal in the final match.
Он забил победный гол в последнем матче.
B1 noun /ʃɑːrk/

Shark

акула
Meaning
a large marine fish with sharp teeth and a cartilaginous skeleton
Example
The shark is a powerful predator of the ocean.
Акула — мощный хищник океана.
B1 adjective /ˈsuːtəbl/

suitable

подходящий
Meaning
appropriate or right for a particular person, purpose, or situation
Example
This dress is suitable for the wedding.
Это платье подходит для свадьбы.
B1 noun /ˈsʌb.ɜːb/

Suburb

пригород
Meaning
a residential area outside the central part of a city; an outlying district of a city
Example
They moved to a quiet suburb to raise their children away from city noise.
Они переехали в тихий пригород, чтобы растить своих детей вдали от городского шума.
B1 adjective /səˈfɪʃənt/

Sufficient

достаточный; подходящий для цели; удовлетворительный
Meaning
enough; adequate for the purpose; satisfactory
Example
We have sufficient time to complete the project.
У нас достаточно времени для завершения проекта.
B1 verb /straɪk/

Strike

ударить
Meaning
to hit forcefully; to stop work as a form of protest
Example
Lightning strikes the tall building during the storm.
Молния ударяет по высокому зданию во время шторма.
B1 noun, verb /ˈseɪ.lɪŋ/

sailing

парусный спорт
Meaning
The act of traveling in a boat or ship using sails; the sport or activity of navigating a boat with sails.
Example
We went sailing on the lake during the summer.
Мы летом ходили на озере под парусами.
B1 noun/adjective /ˈsmoʊ.kɪŋ/

smoking

курение
Meaning
The act of inhaling and exhaling the smoke of tobacco or other substances; wearing a tuxedo (adjective, formal context).
Example
Smoking is prohibited inside the building.
Курение запрещено внутри здания.
B1 noun /ˈsteɪtəs/

status

статус
Meaning
the social or professional position or condition of someone or something
Example
His social status improved after the promotion.
Его социальный статус улучшился после повышения.
B1 verb/adjective /sɪˈkjʊər/

secure

обезопасить
Meaning
to make safe or protect; to fix something firmly in place
Example
Please secure the door before you leave.
Пожалуйста, закрепите дверь, прежде чем уйдете.
B1 noun /ˈʃed.juːl/

Schedule

расписание; план;
Meaning
a plan that lists things or events and the times when they will happen; timetable
Example
Please check your schedule before confirming the meeting time.
Пожалуйста, проверьте свой график перед подтверждением времени встречи.
B1 verb /ʃuːt/

shoot

стрелять / фотографировать
Meaning
to fire a bullet or arrow from a weapon; to take a photograph or film
Example
He learned how to shoot a bow and arrow.
Он научился стрелять из лука и стрел.
B1 noun ˈseɪ.vɪŋ

saving

сбережение
Meaning
The practice of keeping and accumulating money for future use rather than spending it immediately.
Example
Regular saving habits ensure financial security.
Регулярные привычки сбережений обеспечивают финансовую безопасность.
B1 verb /skrætʃ/

scratch

счастье
Meaning
to rub a surface or skin with something sharp or rough, often to relieve itching
Example
The cat scratched the door to be let in.
Она не могла скрыть своего счастья, когда получила награду.
B1 verb /siːk/

seek

искать
Meaning
to try to find or obtain something; to attempt or desire to achieve
Example
He decided to seek advice from his mentor.
Он решил искать совет у своего наставника.
B1 adjective /ˈsplendɪd/

Splendid

великолепный; замечательный; впечатляющий
Meaning
magnificent; excellent; very impressive
Example
The castle looked splendid in the sunset.
Замок выглядел великолепно на закате.
B1 noun /ˈsɜːvənt/

servant

слуга
Meaning
a person who performs duties for others, especially in a household
Example
The servant opened the door for the guests.
Слуга открыл дверь для гостей.
B1 adjective /sɪɡˈnɪfɪkənt/

significant

значительный
Meaning
Sufficiently great or important to be worthy of attention; noteworthy.
Example
Social media has a significant impact on relationships.
Социальные сети оказывают значительное влияние на отношения.
B1 noun /slaɪd/

Slide

горка
Meaning
a smooth surface for sliding down; a piece of playground equipment
Example
The children enjoyed playing on the slide at the park.
Дети наслаждались игрой на горке в парке.
B1 noun /ˈsæm.ən/

salmon

лосось
Meaning
A large fish with pink flesh, often eaten as food.
Example
They served grilled salmon for dinner.
Они подали жареного лосося на ужин.
B1 noun /ˈseɪ.vɪŋz/

savings

сбережения
Meaning
Money that is saved, especially in a bank or official scheme for future use.
Example
Many people invest their savings in real estate.
Многие люди инвестируют свои сбережения в недвижимость.
B1 noun ˈstrʌɡ.əl

struggle

борьба
Meaning
A forceful or violent effort to get free of restraint or resist attack; a determined effort under difficult circumstances.
Example
The struggle for independence united the nation.
Борьба за независимость объединила нацию.
B1 noun /ˌsaʊθˈwɛst/

southwest

юго-запад
Meaning
the direction that is between south and west; a region in that direction
Example
They traveled to the southwest of the country for their vacation.
Они поехали на юго-запад страны на отдых.
B1 adjective /sɪˈlek.tɪd/

selected

выбранный
Meaning
carefully chosen from a group for a particular purpose
Example
He was one of the selected candidates for the scholarship.
Он был одним из выбранных кандидатов на стипендию.
B1 noun /ˈspæroʊ/

Sparrow

воробей
Meaning
small brown and grey bird commonly found in cities and towns
Example
The sparrow chirped cheerfully from the tree branch.
Воробей весело чирикал с ветки дерева.
B1 adjective /slaɪt/

Slight

незначительный; лёгкий; тонкий; едва заметный
Meaning
small in degree; not severe or intense; slim; thin
Example
There was a slight delay in the train schedule.
В расписании поезда было небольшое опоздание.
B1 adjective /səˈpəʊzd/

supposed

предположительный
Meaning
generally believed or assumed, but not necessarily true
Example
This is the supposed solution to the problem.
Это предполагаемое решение проблемы.
B1 noun /striːm/

stream

поток
Meaning
A small, narrow river; a continuous flow of something.
Example
The stream of life is unstoppable.
Поток жизни не остановить.
B1 noun /ˈsʌb.mə.riːn/

Sub-marine

подводная лодка
Meaning
a warship with a streamlined hull designed to operate completely submerged in the sea
Example
The submarine dived deep into the ocean to avoid detection.
Субмарина нырнула глубоко в океан, чтобы избежать обнаружения.
B1 adverb /səˈpraɪzɪŋli/

surprisingly

удивительным образом
Meaning
in a way that causes surprise or amazement
Example
Surprisingly, she finished the entire project in just one day.
Удивительно, она закончила весь проект всего за один день.
B1 noun /səˈpɔːtər/

supporter

сторонник
Meaning
a person who supports someone or something
Example
She is a strong supporter of the local animal shelter.
Она является сильным сторонником местного приюта для животных.
B1 adjective /ˈsætɪsfaɪd/

satisfied

удовлетворён
Meaning
Pleased or content with what has been achieved or received.
Example
He felt satisfied after finishing his project.
Он почувствовал удовлетворение после завершения своего проекта.
B1 adverb /ˈspeʃ.əl.i/

Specially

специально
Meaning
for a particular purpose; especially; specifically
Example
This gift was specially made for you.
Этот подарок был сделан специально для тебя.
B1 noun /skriːn/

Screen

экран
Meaning
a flat surface on which pictures or words are shown; a movable partition used to divide a room
Example
The movie was displayed on a large screen in the theater.
Фильм был показан на большом экране в театре.
B1 noun /ˈsɜr.fɪs/

Surface

поверхность; верхний слой
Meaning
the outside part or uppermost layer of something
Example
The submarine emerged to the surface of the ocean.
Подводная лодка всплыла на поверхность океана.
B1 adverb /ˈsekəndli/

secondly

во-вторых
Meaning
Used to introduce the second point in a list of arguments or ideas.
Example
Firstly, we need funding; secondly, we need a strong team.
Во-первых, нам нужно финансирование; во-вторых, нам нужна сильная команда.
B1 noun /sɛks/

sex

пол
Meaning
the biological distinction between male and female; sexual activity
Example
He was asked about his sex at the doctor's office.
Его спросили о его поле в кабинете врача.
B1 noun ˈstrætədʒi

strategy

стратегия
Meaning
A plan of action designed to achieve a long-term or overall aim.
Example
The strategy ensured success.
Стратегия обеспечила успех.
B1 noun /ˈsteɪt.mənt/

Statement

заявление
Meaning
a definite or clear expression of something in speech or writing; an official account of facts
Example
The CEO issued a statement about the company's future plans.
Генеральный директор сделал заявление о будущих планах компании.
B1 adjective /ʃɛrd/

shared

общий
Meaning
used, done, or experienced by two or more people together
Example
They live in a shared apartment near the university.
Они живут в общей квартире рядом с университетом.
B1 noun /ˈsæm.pəl/

Sample

образец
Meaning
a small part taken as an example of the whole; a specimen
Example
The doctor took a blood sample for testing.
Доктор взял образец крови для анализа.
B1 noun /ˈspɛndɪŋ/

spending

расходы
Meaning
the act of paying money for goods or services
Example
Her spending on clothes was higher than expected.
Её траты на одежду были выше, чем ожидалось.
B1 noun /ˈspɪn.ɪtʃ/

Spinach

шпинат
Meaning
a vegetable with large dark green leaves that are eaten cooked or uncooked
Example
Fresh spinach is very nutritious.
Свежий шпинат очень питателен.
B1 noun /ˈsɛt ʌp/

set-up

установка
Meaning
The arrangement or organization of something; a planned structure or scheme
Example
The company presented a new set-up for the office layout.
Компания представила новый сет-ап для расположения офиса.
B1 verb səˈpɔːrtɪŋ

supporting

поддерживать
Meaning
Giving assistance to; helping to bear the weight of something.
Example
Supporting education initiatives helps reduce child labour.
Поддержка образовательных инициатив помогает сократить детский труд.
B1 noun /ˌsæt.ɪsˈfæk.ʃən/

Satisfaction

удовлетворение
Meaning
fulfillment of one's wishes, expectations, or needs
Example
She felt great satisfaction after completing the project.
Она почувствовала большое удовлетворение после завершения проекта.
B1 noun /ˈskwɪr.əl/

Squirrel

белка
Meaning
a small agile tree-dwelling rodent with a long bushy tail
Example
The squirrel gathered nuts for winter.
Белка собирала орехи для зимы.
B1 noun /seɪnt/

Saint

человек, признанный святым или добродетельным; очень добрый или терпеливый человек
Meaning
person recognized as holy or virtuous; very kind or patient person
Example
Mother Teresa was declared a saint by the Catholic Church.
Мать Тереза была канонизирована католической церковью.
B1 noun /ˈsʌn.set/

Sunset

закат солнца
Meaning
the time in the evening when the sun disappears below the horizon
Example
The romantic sunset painted the sky in golden colors.
Романтический закат раскрасил небо в золотые цвета.
B1 noun /swiːt pəˈteɪtoʊ/

Sweet potato

сладкий картофель
Meaning
A root vegetable with sweet flesh, typically orange or purple in color
Example
Roasted sweet potato makes a healthy and delicious side dish.
Жареный сладкий картофель - это полезное и вкусное блюдо.
B1 noun /ˈspɪr.ɪt/

Spirit

дух; душа; энтузиазм; смелость
Meaning
the non-physical part of a person; enthusiasm or courage; the essential character of something
Example
The team showed great spirit despite losing the match.
Команда показала большой дух, несмотря на проигрыш.
B1 noun/verb /skeɪl/

scale

масштаб / увеличение размера
Meaning
A system of ordered marks used for measurement; also means to climb or to adjust in size.
Example
The company plans to scale its operations globally.
Компания планирует расширить свои операции на глобальном уровне.
B1 noun /ˈsɛtʌp/

setup

настройка
Meaning
an arrangement of things or the way in which something is organized or prepared
Example
The setup of the event took hours to complete.
Настройка мероприятия заняла несколько часов.
B1 noun /ˈsoʊ.lər ˌsɪs.təm/

Solar system

солнечная система
Meaning
the sun and all the planets, moons, asteroids and other objects that orbit around it
Example
Our solar system has eight planets orbiting the sun.
Наша солнечная система имеет восемь планет, которые вращаются вокруг солнца.
B1 noun səˈplaɪ

supply

поставка. снабжение.
Meaning
A stock or amount of something supplied or available for use.
Example
Supply chains ensure resource availability.
Цепочки поставок обеспечивают доступность ресурсов.
B1 verb /stretʃ/

stretch

растягивать
Meaning
to extend or expand; to make or become longer or wider
Example
Athletes stretch their muscles before exercising.
Атлеты растягивают свои мышцы перед тренировкой.
B1 verb /sɪˈlekt/

select

выбирать
Meaning
to choose from a number of alternatives; to pick out
Example
Please select your favorite color.
Пожалуйста, выберите ваш любимый цвет.
B1 noun /sɔːrs/

Source

источник
Meaning
a place, person, or thing from which something originates; the origin of information
Example
The river's source is high in the mountains.
Исток реки находится высоко в горах.
B1 noun /swet/

Sweat

пот
Meaning
moisture exuded through the pores of the skin, typically as a reaction to heat, physical exertion, fever, or fear
Example
After running for an hour, he was covered in sweat.
После часа бега он был покрыт потом.
B1 adjective ˈsen.sɪ.tɪv

sensitive

чувствительный
Meaning
Quick to detect or respond to slight changes, signals, or influences.
Example
Sensitive systems require precise handling.
Чувствительные системы требуют точной обработки.
B1 noun /ˈspiːʃiːz/

Species

вид; род
Meaning
a group of living organisms that can reproduce with each other; a type or kind
Example
The Amazon rainforest is home to thousands of animal species.
Амазонский дождевой лес является домом для тысяч видов животных.
B1 verb /ˈsɪzər/

scissor

резать ножницами
Meaning
to cut with or as if with scissors
Example
The tailor scissored the fabric neatly.
Портной аккуратно нарезал ткань.
B1 adjective /ˈsɛpəreɪtɪd/

separated

разделенный
Meaning
divided or disconnected from something else; not together
Example
They have been living in separated houses since the divorce.
С момента развода они живут в отдельных домах.
B1 noun /ˈsʌn.laɪt/

sunlight

солнечный свет
Meaning
Direct light from the sun.
Example
Sunlight does not reach the abyssal depths of the ocean.
Солнечный свет не достигает бездны океана.
B1 verb /siːl/

seal

печатать, закрывать
Meaning
to close or secure something tightly or officially confirm something
Example
He sealed the envelope before sending the letter.
Он запечатал конверт перед отправкой письма.
B1 noun /ˈsɪɡ.nəl/

Signal

сигнал
Meaning
a gesture, action, or sound that conveys information or instruction
Example
The traffic signal turned red, so we stopped.
Светофор стал красным, поэтому мы остановились.
B1 adjective ˌsaɪənˈtɪfɪk

scientific

научный
Meaning
Based on or characterized by the methods and principles of science.
Example
Scientific discoveries continue to shape our understanding of the world.
Научные открытия продолжают формировать наше понимание мира.
B1 noun /ˈsaɪdˌwɔːk/

sidewalk

тротуар
Meaning
a paved path for pedestrians at the side of a street.
Example
Children were playing on the sidewalk.
Дети играли на тротуаре.
B1 noun /ˈseɪ.lər/

Sailor

моряк
Meaning
a person who works on a ship or boat; a member of a navy
Example
The experienced sailor navigated the ship through the storm.
Опытный моряк провел корабль через бурю.
B1 noun /sɒk/

sock

носки
Meaning
a piece of clothing worn on the foot and lower part of the leg.
Example
He put on a pair of clean socks before leaving the house.
Он надел пару чистых носок перед тем, как выйти из дома.
B1 noun səˈluː.ʃənz

solutions

решения
Meaning
A means of solving a problem or dealing with a difficult situation.
Example
Biotechnology provides solutions to environmental challenges.
Биотехнология предоставляет решения для экологических проблем.
B1 noun /ˈswɛtʃɜːrt/

sweatshirt

свитшот
Meaning
A casual, long-sleeved pullover garment, typically made of cotton or fleece, worn for warmth or comfort.
Example
He wore a grey sweatshirt while jogging in the park.
Он носил серый свэтшёрт во время пробежки в парке.
B1 noun /ˈsʌn.raɪz/

Sunrise

восход солнца
Meaning
the time in the morning when the sun appears above the horizon
Example
We watched the beautiful sunrise from the mountain top.
Мы посмотрели на красивый восход солнца с вершины горы.
B1 noun ˈsɪs.təmz

systems

системы
Meaning
A set of connected things or parts forming a complex whole.
Example
Effective systems improve productivity.
Эффективные системы улучшают продуктивность.