B2 verb /ˈspɛkjʊˌleɪt/

speculate

спекулировать / инвестировать

Meaning

To form a theory or guess without firm evidence; to invest in stocks, property, etc. hoping for profit.

Example

Experts speculate that the company may expand into new markets.

Эксперты спекулируют, что компания может расшириться на новые рынки.

B2 verb /smæʃ/

smash

разбить

Meaning

to break something into pieces violently

Example

She smashed the glass in frustration.

Она разбила стакан в отчаянии.

B2 noun /ˈsəʊ.ʃəl.ɪ.zəm/

socialism

социализм

Meaning

An economic system where the means of production are owned by the state or community.

Example

In socialism, resources are distributed equally among citizens.

В социализме ресурсы равномерно распределяются между гражданами.

C2 adjective /ˈsuːpaɪn/

supine

лежать на спине

Meaning

Lying on the back, face upward; failing to act due to laziness or weakness.

Example

He lay supine on the grass, staring at the stars.

Он лежал на траве, смотрел на звезды.

C1 noun ˈsɛlf pəˈzɪʃən

self-possession

самообладание

Meaning

The quality of being calm and confident and in control of one's emotions; composure.

Example

His self-possession during the crisis was remarkable.

Его самообладание во время кризиса было замечательным.

B2 noun /stæns/

stance

позиция

Meaning

a person's attitude, opinion, or position on an issue

Example

The company took a strong stance on environmental protection.

Компания заняла твердую позицию по защите окружающей среды.

C1 noun /sɪr/

seer

ясновидящий

Meaning

A person who is supposed to be able to see what will happen in the future; a prophet.

Example

The seer predicted a great change in the kingdom.

Ясновидящий предсказал большое изменение в королевстве.

B2 verb /sɜːrdʒ/

surge

порыв

Meaning

to move suddenly and powerfully forward or upward

Example

The crowd surged forward when the gates opened.

Толпа устремилась вперед, когда ворота открылись.

A2 verb /smel/

smell

пахнуть

Meaning

to perceive odor through the nose; to have an odor

Example

The flowers smell sweet.

Цветы пахнут сладко.

C2 noun /sneɪk ɡɔːrd/

Snake gourd

змеиный кабачок

Meaning

a long, curved vegetable that resembles a snake, commonly used in South Asian cuisine

Example

The snake gourd grows in a twisted, serpentine shape in the garden.

Змеиный кабачок растет в изогнутой, змеиобразной форме в саду.

B2 phrase ˈsɛvən ˈhæbɪts

seven habits

семь привычек

Meaning

Regular behaviors or actions that are done consistently over time, specifically referring to a set of seven key practices.

Example

Even habits help in maintaining a balanced lifestyle.

Даже привычки помогают поддерживать сбалансированный образ жизни.

B2 adjective /ˈstuː.di.əs/

Studious

студийный; посвящённый учёбе

Meaning

characterized by diligent study; devoted to learning

Example

She is a studious student who spends hours in the library.

Она усердная студентка, которая проводит часы в библиотеке.

B1 noun /sɒk/

sock

носки

Meaning

a piece of clothing worn on the foot and lower part of the leg.

Example

He put on a pair of clean socks before leaving the house.

Он надел пару чистых носок перед тем, как выйти из дома.

B2 noun/verb /skɔːrn/

scorn

презрение

Meaning

the feeling or expression of contempt or disdain; to treat with contempt

Example

She looked at him with open scorn.

Она посмотрела на него с презрением.

C2 verb /ʃʌk/

shuck

снимать оболочку

Meaning

To remove the outer covering, such as the husk of corn or shell of shellfish.

Example

She learned how to shuck oysters quickly.

Она научилась быстро открывать устриц.

C2 noun /skʌlˈdʌɡəri/

skulduggery

мошенничество

Meaning

underhanded or dishonest behavior

Example

The politician was accused of financial skulduggery.

Политика обвинили в финансовых махинациях.

B2 verb /swiːp/

sweep

подметать

Meaning

to clean by brushing; to move quickly and smoothly

Example

She sweeps the floor every morning.

Она подметает пол каждое утро.

C1 noun /ˈsʌtlti/

subtlety

тонкость

Meaning

The quality or state of being subtle.

Example

She understood the subtlety of the situation.

Она поняла тонкость ситуации.

C2 verb /ˈsʌbdʒʊˌɡeɪt/

subjugate

подчинить

Meaning

To bring under domination or control, especially by conquest.

Example

The empire sought to subjugate the neighboring kingdoms.

Империя пыталась подчинить соседние королевства.

A2 adjective /ˈsɪmələr/

Similar

похожий; имеющий общие характеристики

Meaning

alike; having characteristics in common

Example

The two sisters have similar interests in music.

У обеих сестер схожие интересы в музыке.

C1 noun ˌsteɪbəlaɪˈzeɪʃən

stabilization

стабилизация

Meaning

The process of making or becoming stable.

Example

The stabilization of the structure was essential after the earthquake.

Стабилизация структуры была необходима после землетрясения.

B2 noun /ˈsɛnsər/

sensor

счастье

Meaning

a device that detects or measures a physical property and records, indicates, or responds to it

Example

The motion sensor turned on the light automatically.

Она не могла скрыть своего счастья, когда получила награду.

Meaning

to move or hide secretly, often because you are planning something bad or are feeling guilty

Example

He tried to skulk in the shadows to avoid being seen.

C2 adjective /ˈstraɪ.eɪ.tɪd/

striated

полосатый

Meaning

marked with thin lines, grooves, or stripes

Example

The muscle fibers appeared striated under the microscope.

Мышечные волокна были видны как полосатые под микроскопом.

C2 verb /ˈsʌpjʊˌreɪt/

suppurate

гноиться

Meaning

to form or discharge pus, usually as a result of infection

Example

The wound began to suppurate after a few days.

Рана начала гноиться через несколько дней.

C1 noun /ˈstɪklər/

stickler

строгий человек по отношению к правилам

Meaning

a person who insists on a certain quality or standard of behavior

Example

He is a stickler for punctuality and never tolerates delays.

Он очень строг к пунктуальности и не терпит задержек.

C2 verb /slʌf/ or /sluː/

slough

сбрасывать кожу / болотистая местность

Meaning

To shed or cast off (like dead skin); also a swampy or muddy area.

Example

The snake sloughed off its old skin.

Змея сбросила свою старую кожу.

B2 noun /ˈsɛm.iˌsɜːr.kəl/

semicircle

полукруг

Meaning

Half of a circle or something shaped like half of a circle.

Example

The students sat in a semicircle around the teacher.

Студенты сели полукругом вокруг учителя.

C2 noun /səbˈsɜːviəns/

subservience

подчинение

Meaning

the condition of being too willing to obey or serve others

Example

His subservience to authority annoyed his colleagues.

Его подчинение власти раздражало его коллег.

B2 noun /sɜːˈveɪ.ləns/

surveillance

наблюдение

Meaning

Close observation, especially of a suspected spy or criminal; continuous watching of a place, person, or situation.

Example

Government agencies conduct surveillance on cyber threats.

Государственные агентства проводят наблюдение за киберугрозами.

C1 noun /ˈskrɪmɪdʒ/

scrimmage

тренировочная игра

Meaning

A practice game or informal match, often in sports, especially football.

Example

The team had a scrimmage before the official season started.

Команда провела тренировочную игру перед началом официального сезона.

A1 adjective /stɪl/

still

тихий

Meaning

not moving or making a sound

Example

The water was still, reflecting the sky.

Вода была тихой, отражая небо.

C1 noun/verb /smʌdʒ/

smudge

пятно, грязное пятно

Meaning

a dirty mark or smear; to make something dirty or unclear by rubbing or touching

Example

She accidentally smudged her lipstick on the napkin.

Она случайно размазала свою помаду по салфетке.

C2 noun /ˈʃɑːdənfrɔɪdə/

schadenfreude

удовлетворение от чужого несчастья

Meaning

pleasure derived from another person's misfortune

Example

He felt a sense of schadenfreude when his rival failed.

Он почувствовал шаденфройде, когда его соперник потерпел неудачу.

A2 verb /saɪn/

sign

подписывать

Meaning

to write your name on something to show agreement or approval; to make a gesture with meaning

Example

Please sign the contract at the bottom of the page.

Пожалуйста, подпишите контракт внизу страницы.

B1 noun /ˈsɛt ʌp/

set-up

установка

Meaning

The arrangement or organization of something; a planned structure or scheme

Example

The company presented a new set-up for the office layout.

Компания представила новый сет-ап для расположения офиса.

C2 adjective /ˈsɪlvən/

sylvan

лесной

Meaning

Relating to or characteristic of the woods or forest.

Example

The cottage was set in a sylvan landscape full of tall trees.

Коттедж был расположен в лесном пейзаже, полном высоких деревьев.

C2 noun (plural, informal) /skædz/

scads

кучи

Meaning

A large number or quantity of something (informal).

Example

She has scads of friends in the city.

У нее много друзей в городе.

A2 noun /siːn/

scene

сцена

Meaning

a place or setting of an event or activity, or the part of a play or film

Example

The final scene of the movie was very emotional.

Последняя сцена фильма была очень эмоциональной.

C1 adjective /ˈsɪm.jʊ.leɪ.tɪd/

simulated

моделированный

Meaning

Artificially created to look real but not actually real.

Example

The pilot trained in a simulated flight environment.

Пилот тренировался в смоделированной среде полета.

C2 noun /ˈstrɪndʒənsi/

stringency

строгость

Meaning

the quality of being strict, precise, or severe

Example

The stringency of the new rules surprised everyone.

Строгость новых правил удивила всех.

C1 noun /ˈsɑːɡə/

saga

долгая история

Meaning

A long story of heroic achievement, or a long, complex series of events.

Example

The company's rise and fall became a corporate saga.

Подъем и падение компании стало корпоративной сагой.

C1 verb /skɒf/

scoff

насмехаться

Meaning

to speak about something in a mocking or dismissive way

Example

He scoffed at the idea of moving abroad.

Он насмехался над идеей переезда за границу.

C2 verb /ˈsɪmpər/

simper

улыбаться глупо или натянуто

Meaning

to smile in a silly, self-conscious, or affected way

Example

She simpered at his compliment, clearly embarrassed.

Она улыбнулась глупо на его комплимент, явно смущенная.

A1 determiner /sʌtʃ/

such

такой

Meaning

of the type previously mentioned or specified

Example

I have never seen such a beautiful painting.

Я никогда не видел такую красивую картину.

C1 noun ˈsɒl.vən.si

solvency

наличие активов, превышающих обязательства; способность оплачивать долги

Meaning

The possession of assets in excess of liabilities; ability to pay debts.

Example

The company's solvency improved after restructuring.

Платежеспособность компании улучшилась после реструктуризации.

B2 verb /sʌk/

suck

сосать

Meaning

to draw something into the mouth by using the lips and tongue

Example

The baby began to suck her thumb.

Ребенок начал сосать свой палец.

C1 noun /swiːt.laɪm/

Sweetlime

сладкий лайм

Meaning

a citrus fruit that is sweeter and less acidic than regular lime

Example

The sweetlime juice was refreshing on a hot day.

Сок сладкого лайма был освежающим в жаркий день.

C2 adjective /ˈsɪbɪlaɪn/

sibylline

сибиллинский

Meaning

Prophetic, mysterious, or cryptic in meaning.

Example

The old woman gave a sibylline warning about the future.

Старая женщина дала сибиллинское предупреждение о будущем.

B1 adjective /ʃɛrd/

shared

общий

Meaning

used, done, or experienced by two or more people together

Example

They live in a shared apartment near the university.

Они живут в общей квартире рядом с университетом.

B2 noun /ʃɪt/

shit

дерьмо

Meaning

a vulgar term for feces or excrement

Example

The dog made a mess by leaving its shit on the floor.

Собака устроила беспорядок, оставив свое дерьмо на полу.

B2 adjective /ˈʃɒkɪŋ/

shocking

шокирующий

Meaning

causing surprise or disbelief; startling

Example

The news of the accident was shocking to everyone.

Новость о происшествии была шокирующей для всех.

B2 adjective, noun /ˈsɪŋɡjələr/

singular

необыкновенный / сингулярный

Meaning

Remarkable, extraordinary; or grammatical form referring to one person or thing.

Example

She has a singular talent for painting.

У нее необыкновенный талант к живописи.

C1 adjective /ʃrɪl/

shrill

резкий звук

Meaning

High-pitched and piercing in sound.

Example

The shrill whistle startled everyone in the room.

Резкий свист напугал всех в комнате.

B2 verb /spɛər/

spare

дать что-то лишнее / спасать

Meaning

To give something that one has extra of; to refrain from harming or killing.

Example

Could you spare me a few minutes of your time?

Можете ли вы уделить мне несколько минут вашего времени?

C2 noun /ˈskɔːrpiən fɪʃ/

Scorpion fish

рыба-скорпион

Meaning

a type of fish with venomous spines that belongs to the family Scorpaenidae

Example

The scorpion fish has dangerous spines that can inject venom.

Рыба-скорпион имеет опасные шипы, которые могут вводить яд.

C1 adjective /ˌsæŋktɪˈmoʊniəs/

sanctimonious

лицемерно набожный

Meaning

Making a show of being morally superior to others; hypocritically pious.

Example

He gave a sanctimonious speech about honesty while he himself was corrupt.

Он дал лицемерную речь о честности, хотя сам был коррумпирован.

C1 noun ˌsʌb.sɪ.dɪˈzeɪ.ʃən

subsidization

субсидия

Meaning

Financial assistance provided by government to make certain goods or services more affordable.

Example

Subsidization of agriculture helps farmers maintain crop production.

Субсидирование сельского хозяйства помогает фермерам поддерживать производство сельскохозяйственных культур.

C1 adjective /ˌsʌb.təˈreɪ.ni.ən/

subterranean

подземный

Meaning

Existing, occurring, or done under the earth's surface.

Example

Subterranean water sources help sustain agriculture.

Подземные источники воды помогают поддерживать сельское хозяйство.

B1 noun /ˈspiːʃiːz/

Species

вид; род

Meaning

a group of living organisms that can reproduce with each other; a type or kind

Example

The Amazon rainforest is home to thousands of animal species.

Амазонский дождевой лес является домом для тысяч видов животных.

C1 verb /ˈstæmər/

stammer

заикаться

Meaning

To speak with sudden involuntary pauses and a tendency to repeat the initial letters of words.

Example

The nervous student began to stammer during his speech.

Нервный студент начал заикаться во время своей речи.

C1 adjective /ˈsɛnʃuəl/

sensual

чувственный

Meaning

Relating to or involving gratification of the senses and physical pleasure.

Example

The painting had a sensual quality that captivated viewers.

Картина имела чувственную атмосферу, которая захватывала зрителей.

C1 verb /ʃraʊd/

shroud

покрывать

Meaning

to cover or hide; to wrap in cloth

Example

The mountain peak was shrouded in mist.

Вершина горы была скрыта в тумане.

A1 verb /stænd/

stand

стоять

Meaning

to be in an upright position; to tolerate or endure

Example

Please stand up when the teacher enters.

Пожалуйста, встаньте, когда учитель войдёт.

B2 verb /ˈstrʌɡlɪŋ/

struggling

бороться

Meaning

Making forceful or violent efforts to get free of restraint or constriction; having difficulty achieving something.

Example

Many regions are struggling with economic recovery.

Многие регионы борются с экономическим восстановлением.

C1 adjective /ˈsɪnjuəs/

sinuous

изогнутый

Meaning

Having many curves, bends, or turns; winding.

Example

The hikers followed a sinuous path through the forest.

Путешественники шли по извилистому пути через лес.

C2 adjective /ˌsuːprəˈmʌndeɪn/

supramundane

супрамунданный

Meaning

beyond the physical or ordinary world; transcendent

Example

The monk spoke of supramundane peace beyond material life.

Монах говорил о супрамунданном мире, который за пределами материальной жизни.

C1 verb /spɔːn/

spawn

порождать

Meaning

to produce or generate, often in large numbers

Example

The video game has spawned many sequels.

Видеоигра породила много продолжений.

B1 noun ˈseɪ.vɪŋ

saving

сбережение

Meaning

The practice of keeping and accumulating money for future use rather than spending it immediately.

Example

Regular saving habits ensure financial security.

Регулярные привычки сбережений обеспечивают финансовую безопасность.

B2 adjective /ˈstɑːrtəld/

startled

испуганный

Meaning

suddenly shocked or surprised by something unexpected

Example

She was startled by the loud noise outside.

Она испугалась от громкого шума снаружи.

B2 adjective /ˈskɪni/

Skinny

худой; тощий; иссохший

Meaning

very thin; having little flesh or fat on the body

Example

The skinny cat looked like it hadn't eaten for days.

Тонкая кошка выглядела так, будто она не ела несколько дней.

C1 verb /ˈstriːm.laɪn/

streamline

упрощать или повышать эффективность

Meaning

To make a process simpler and more efficient.

Example

The company aims to streamline production to reduce costs.

Компания стремится оптимизировать производство для снижения затрат.

C2 noun /ˈsaɪ.ə.lɪz.əm/

sciolism

претензия на поверхностные знания

Meaning

pretentious show of superficial knowledge

Example

His speech was full of sciolism, impressing no one.

Его речь была полна сайолизма, не впечатлив никого.

C1 adjective /ˈsted.fæst/

Steadfast

непоколебимый; стойкий; решительный

Meaning

firm in belief, determination, or adherence; unwavering

Example

She remained steadfast in her commitment to helping the poor.

Она оставалась непоколебимой в своем стремлении помочь бедным.

B2 noun /ˌsɪm.ɪˈlær.ə.ti/

Similarity

сходство; подобие

Meaning

the quality or state of being similar; resemblance

Example

There is a striking similarity between the two paintings.

Между двумя картинами есть поразительное сходство.

A2 adjective /sɔft/

Soft

мягкий; нежный; тихий

Meaning

not hard or firm; gentle; quiet; tender

Example

The pillow is very soft and comfortable.

Подушка очень мягкая и удобная.

B2 adjective /slɪm/

slim

стройный

Meaning

thin in an attractive or healthy way; small in amount or chance

Example

She looked slim in her new dress.

Она выглядела стройной в своем новом платье.

B2 noun/verb /ˈsæd.əl/

saddle

седло для лошади; нагрузить кого-то ответственностью

Meaning

A seat fastened on the back of a horse for riding; to burden someone with a responsibility.

Example

He saddled the horse before going for a ride.

Он оседлал лошадь перед тем, как поехать на прогулку.

B2 noun /ˈsɪblɪŋ/

sibling

брат/сестра

Meaning

A brother or sister.

Example

She has three siblings, two brothers and one sister.

У неё три брата и сестры, два брата и одна сестра.

C1 adjective /suːˈpɜːr.flu.əs/

superfluous

избыточный

Meaning

Unnecessary, especially through being more than enough.

Example

His speech contained too many superfluous details.

Его речь содержала слишком много избыточных деталей.

C1 noun /ˈsaɪnəs/

sinus

синус

Meaning

A cavity within a bone or tissue, especially those in the bones of the face connected with the nasal cavities.

Example

He suffered from a sinus infection that caused headaches.

Он страдал от инфекции синусов, которая вызвала головную боль.

A1 noun /ˈsʌn.deɪ/

sunday

воскресенье

Meaning

The day of the week between Saturday and Monday; often considered a day of rest or worship.

Example

We usually relax at home on Sunday.

Мы обычно отдыхаем дома в воскресенье.

A2 verb /səˈpəʊz/

suppose

предполагать

Meaning

to assume or believe something is true without proof

Example

I suppose she will be here soon.

Я предполагаю, что она скоро будет здесь.

C1 adjective /sɪˈkluːdɪd/

secluded

уединённый

Meaning

Placed apart from other people or things; private and quiet.

Example

They spent their vacation in a secluded beach house.

Они провели свой отпуск в уединённом домике на пляже.

C1 adjective /ˈstɛriəˌtaɪpt/

stereotyped

стереотипный

Meaning

Conforming to a fixed or oversimplified idea of what someone or something is like.

Example

His stereotyped jokes failed to impress the audience.

Его стереотипные шутки не впечатлили публику.

A1 noun/adjective /saʊθ/

south

юг

Meaning

the direction towards the bottom of a map, opposite to north

Example

The sun rises in the east and sets in the south.

Солнце восходит на востоке и садится на юге.

B2 adverb /ˈsmuːð.li/

Smoothly

гладко; без проблем

Meaning

without problems or difficulties; in an even and regular way

Example

The car runs smoothly on the new highway.

Машина едет гладко по новой трассе.

C1 noun stɔːrm ɪnˌtensɪfɪˈkeɪʃən

storm intensification

усиление шторма

Meaning

The process by which storms become stronger and more severe in intensity.

Example

Storm intensification is linked to climate change.

Усиление шторма связано с изменением климата.

B1 adjective /ˈspaɪ.si/

Spicy

острый

Meaning

having a strong, hot flavor from spices; containing spices

Example

This curry is too spicy for me to eat.

Это карри слишком острое для меня.

B1 adjective /ˈsɪniər/

senior

старший

Meaning

having a higher rank or status; older or more experienced

Example

He is the senior manager in the department.

Он старший менеджер в отделе.

C2 verb /ˈsʌplɪˌkeɪt/

supplicate

умолять

Meaning

To ask for something earnestly or humbly, often in a religious context.

Example

The villagers supplicated the gods for rain during the drought.

Жители деревни умоляли богов о дожде во время засухи.

B1 noun /ˈsʌb.mə.riːn/

Sub-marine

подводная лодка

Meaning

a warship with a streamlined hull designed to operate completely submerged in the sea

Example

The submarine dived deep into the ocean to avoid detection.

Субмарина нырнула глубоко в океан, чтобы избежать обнаружения.

C2 noun /ˌsɪnjuˈɒsɪti/

sinuosity

извилистость

Meaning

The quality or state of being winding, curving, or having many turns.

Example

The sinuosity of the river made navigation challenging.

Извилистость реки сделала навигацию сложной.

A1 noun /suːp/

Soup

суп

Meaning

a liquid food made by boiling meat, vegetables, or other ingredients in water

Example

I had a bowl of chicken soup for lunch.

Я съел тарелку куриного супа на обед.

A2 adjective /səkˈsɛsfəl/

Successful

успешный; процветающий; победоносный

Meaning

having achieved a desired aim or result; prosperous

Example

She was successful in her career as a doctor.

Она была успешна в своей карьере как врач.

C1 noun /ˈʃɜːrbət/

sherbet

шербет

Meaning

a sweet flavored drink or a frozen dessert made from sweetened fruit juice

Example

On hot days, she enjoys a glass of lemon sherbet.

В жаркие дни она наслаждается стаканом лимонного шербета.

B2 adjective /ˈsiː.z ə n.əl/

Seasonal

сезонный

Meaning

relating to or occurring in a particular season; changing according to the seasons

Example

Many businesses hire seasonal workers during the holidays.

Многие компании нанимают сезонных работников во время каникул.

A2 noun /saɪz/

size

размер

Meaning

the physical dimensions, proportions, or magnitude of something

Example

This shirt is too small in size for me.

Эта рубашка слишком мала по размеру для меня.

C2 noun /ˈstiː.vəˌdɔːr/

stevedore

докер

Meaning

A person employed to load and unload cargo from ships.

Example

The stevedores worked tirelessly to unload the cargo before dawn.

Докеры работали без усталости, чтобы разгрузить груз до рассвета.

C1 noun /stɛntʃ/

stench

вонь

Meaning

A very strong and unpleasant smell.

Example

The stench of garbage filled the alley.

Запах мусора заполнил переулок.

B2 noun /slæŋ/

Slang

сленг; неформальный язык

Meaning

very informal language that is usually spoken rather than written

Example

The teenagers used slang that their parents couldn't understand.

Подростки использовали сленг, который их родители не могли понять.

B1 noun /seɪnt/

Saint

человек, признанный святым или добродетельным; очень добрый или терпеливый человек

Meaning

person recognized as holy or virtuous; very kind or patient person

Example

Mother Teresa was declared a saint by the Catholic Church.

Мать Тереза была канонизирована католической церковью.

B1 noun /ˈsɜːvənt/

servant

слуга

Meaning

a person who performs duties for others, especially in a household

Example

The servant opened the door for the guests.

Слуга открыл дверь для гостей.

C2 verb /ʃiːð/

sheathe

вложить в ножны

Meaning

to put a sword or knife back into its cover

Example

He quickly sheathed his sword after the duel.

Он быстро вложил свой меч обратно в ножны после дуэли.

A1 verb /seɪ/

say

сказать

Meaning

to speak words; to express something in words

Example

She said hello to me.

Она сказала мне привет.

C2 noun /ˈspɛndˌθrɪft/

spendthrift

расточитель

Meaning

A person who spends money extravagantly or wastefully.

Example

The young prince was known as a spendthrift, wasting his fortune on lavish parties.

Молодой принц был известен как расточитель, тратящий свое состояние на роскошные вечеринки.

A1 adjective /smɔːl/

Small

маленький; ограниченный; узкий

Meaning

little in size; not large; limited in extent or amount

Example

She lives in a small apartment near the university.

Она живет в маленькой квартире рядом с университетом.

C1 verb /ˈsʌkɪŋ/

sucking

сосать

Meaning

Drawing in a liquid, air, or other substance through the mouth or a tube by creating a vacuum; also used figuratively for something unpleasant or ineffective

Example

The baby is sucking on a pacifier.

Младенец сосет пустышку.

A2 noun /stʌf/

stuff

вещи

Meaning

a collection of things or materials, typically unspecified or uncountable

Example

She packed all her stuff into the suitcase.

Она упаковала все свои вещи в чемодан.

C1 noun/verb /stæmˈpiːd/

stampede

паника

Meaning

A sudden, uncontrolled rush of people or animals; to cause a mass movement.

Example

The loud noise caused a stampede of the crowd.

Громкий звук вызвал панику в толпе.

B2 noun /skʌl/

Skull

череп

Meaning

the bony framework of the head that protects the brain

Example

The doctor examined the skull X-ray carefully.

Доктор внимательно проверил рентгеновский снимок черепа.

C2 noun ˈsɒmnələns

somnolence

сонливость

Meaning

A state of drowsiness or sleepiness; inclination to sleep.

Example

The somnolence after a heavy meal made it hard to concentrate.

Сонливость после плотного обеда затруднила сосредоточение.

A1 noun /ˈsʌmər/

summer

лето

Meaning

the warmest season of the year, between spring and autumn

Example

We love going to the beach during summer.

Нам нравится ходить на пляж летом.

C2 adjective /ˈsæŋɡwɪˌnɛri/

sanguinary

кровавый

Meaning

Involving or causing much bloodshed; bloodthirsty.

Example

The battle was one of the most sanguinary conflicts of the war.

Битва была одним из самых кровавых конфликтов войны.

C2 noun /staɪn/

stein

пивной кружка

Meaning

A large beer mug, typically made of glass or stoneware.

Example

He raised his stein to toast his friends.

Он поднял свой стейна, чтобы предложить тост своим друзьям.