B1 adverb /əˈkeɪʒənəli/

Occasionally

иногда; время от времени;

Meaning

sometimes; from time to time; not regularly

Example

I occasionally visit my grandmother on weekends.

Я иногда навещаю свою бабушку по выходным.

B1 noun /rɪˈsɔːrs/

resource

ресурс

Meaning

A supply of materials, money, or assets that can be used when needed.

Example

Water is a vital natural resource.

Вода — это жизненно важный природный ресурс.

B1 noun /ˌkrɪstiˈænɪti/

christianity

христианство

Meaning

the religion based on the teachings of Jesus Christ

Example

Christianity has millions of followers around the world.

Христианство имеет миллионы последователей по всему миру.

B1 noun /ˈprɪzənər/

prisoner

узник

Meaning

a person who is in prison

Example

The prisoner was granted parole after serving 10 years.

Узник был освобожден по условно-досрочному освобождению после 10 лет.

B1 noun /kəmˈpəʊzə(r)/

composer

композитор

Meaning

a person who writes music, especially classical music

Example

The composer is working on a new symphony.

Композитор работает над новой симфонией.

B1 adjective /ˈtwɛntiəθ/

twentieth

двадцатый

Meaning

coming after the nineteenth in order; being one of twenty equal parts.

Example

She was born on the twentieth of April.

Она родилась двадцатого апреля.

B1 verb /pɑːrtɪsɪˈpeɪtɪŋ/

participating

участвовать

Meaning

Taking part in an activity or event.

Example

He is participating in the Antarctic expedition.

Он участвует в антарктической экспедиции.

B1 noun /ˈkɛmɪstri/

chemistry

химия

Meaning

the branch of science that studies substances and their interactions; also the emotional connection between people

Example

They have great chemistry and work well together.

У них отличная химия, и они хорошо работают вместе.

B1 noun /pɜːrl/

Pearl

жемчуг

Meaning

a hard, lustrous object produced within the soft tissue of a shelled mollusk; used in jewelry

Example

She wore a beautiful pearl necklace to the wedding.

Она носила красивое ожерелье с жемчугом на свадьбе.

B1 noun /ˈpraɪ.və.si/

Privacy

конфиденциальность

Meaning

the state of being alone and not watched or disturbed by other people; the right to keep your personal information secret

Example

Everyone has the right to privacy.

Каждый имеет право на конфиденциальность.

B1 noun /ˈhæm.ər/

Hammer

молоток

Meaning

a tool with a heavy metal head for hitting nails or breaking things

Example

She used a hammer to nail the picture frame to the wall.

Она использовала молоток, чтобы прибить рамку с картиной к стене.

B1 verb /rɪˈliːs/

release

освобождать

Meaning

to set free; to allow something to escape or go away

Example

The prisoner was released after ten years.

Prizn'er byl released posle desyati let.

B1 noun /ˈɪn.flu.əns/

Influence

влияние; сила

Meaning

the capacity to have an effect on the character, development, or behavior of someone or something

Example

The teacher's positive influence helped the student overcome his learning difficulties.

Позитивное влияние учителя помогло ученику преодолеть его трудности в обучении.

B1 noun /kənˈstrʌk.ʃən/

construction

строительство

Meaning

The building of something, typically a large structure.

Example

Construction dust significantly contributes to pollution.

Строительная пыль значительно способствует загрязнению.

B1 noun /kæmˈpeɪn/

Campaign

кампания

Meaning

an organized course of action to achieve a particular goal; a series of military operations

Example

The environmental campaign successfully raised awareness about climate change.

Экологическая кампания успешно повысила осведомленность о изменении климата.

B1 noun /ˈpɑr.səl/

Parcel

посылка; земельный участок

Meaning

an object or collection of objects wrapped in paper for carrying or sending by mail; a piece of land

Example

The postman delivered a parcel to our door.

Почтальон доставил посылку на нашу дверь.

B1 noun /læk/

Lack

нехватка; отсутствие

Meaning

the state of being without or not having enough of something; absence or shortage

Example

The lack of rain this summer has caused serious problems for farmers.

Нехватка дождя этим летом вызвала серьезные проблемы для фермеров.

B1 verb /weɪ/

weigh

весить

Meaning

to measure the weight of something; to consider carefully

Example

Please weigh the package before shipping.

пожалуйста, взвесьте посылку перед отправкой.

B1 noun, verb /ʃeɪd/

shade

тень

Meaning

a sheltered or darker area where direct light is blocked; to block light from something

Example

We sat under the tree for some shade.

Мы сидели под деревом и нашли немного тени.

B1 noun /ˌdek.əˈreɪ.ʃən/

Decoration

декорирование; украшение; приз;

Meaning

the process or art of decorating something; ornamental items used to beautify

Example

The Christmas decoration transformed the ordinary room into a festive wonderland.

Рождественское украшение превратило обычную комнату в праздничную страну чудес.

B1 adverb /ˈtɪpɪkli/

typically

обычно

Meaning

in a way that is typical of a particular person, thing, or group

Example

She typically arrives at work at 9 AM.

Она обычно приходит на работу в 9 утра.

B1 noun/adjective /ˌæfrɪkən əˈmɛrɪkən/

african-american

афроамериканец

Meaning

A person of African descent living in or originating from the United States; relating to such people.

Example

She is proud of her African-American heritage.

Она гордится своим афроамериканским наследием.

B1 verb /kræk/

crack

счастье

Meaning

To break or cause to break without complete separation; to make a sharp sound.

Example

The glass cracked when it was dropped on the floor.

Она не могла скрыть свое счастье, когда получила награду.

B1 noun ˈdʒʌstɪs

justice

справедливость

Meaning

Just behavior or treatment; the quality of being fair and reasonable.

Example

Justice is sought by the oppressed characters in the story.

Справедливость ищут угнетённые персонажи в истории.

B1 preposition /θruːˈaʊt/

throughout

в течение всего

Meaning

in every part of a place or during the whole time of an event

Example

She worked throughout the night.

Она работала всю ночь.

B1 adjective /ˈdaɪɪŋ/

Dying

умирающий; на грани смерти;

Meaning

approaching death; in the process of dying; fading away

Example

The dying plant needs water immediately.

Умирающее растение нуждается в воде немедленно.

B1 noun /ˈdʒen.dər/

Gender

гендер

Meaning

either of the two sexes (male and female); the range of characteristics pertaining to masculinity and femininity

Example

The company promotes gender equality by ensuring equal opportunities for all employees.

Компания продвигает гендерное равенство, обеспечивая равные возможности для всех сотрудников.

B1 noun /ˈsʌməri/

summary

резюме

Meaning

A brief statement of the main points of something.

Example

She wrote a summary of the book for her class.

Она написала резюме книги для своего класса.

B1 noun /ɪnˈɡriːdiənt/

ingredient

ингредиент

Meaning

A component part or element of something, especially in a recipe.

Example

Flour is a key ingredient in baking bread.

Мука — ключевой ингредиент при выпечке хлеба.

B1 verb /dɪˈlɪvər/

deliver

доставить

Meaning

to bring or hand over something to the intended recipient

Example

The courier will deliver the package tomorrow.

Курьер доставит посылку завтра.

B1 adjective /æmˈbɪʃ.əs/

Ambitious

амбициозный/амбициозная

Meaning

having strong desire for success or achievement; aspiring

Example

She is ambitious and works hard to achieve her goals.

Она амбициозна и усердно работает, чтобы достичь своих целей.

B1 noun /ˈʃæd.oʊ/

Shadow

тень

Meaning

a dark area where light is blocked by something; a person's silhouette

Example

The tree cast a long shadow across the garden in the evening.

Дерево отбрасывало длинную тень через сад вечером.

B1 adjective /ˈɛd.jʊ.keɪ.tɪd/

educated

образованный

Meaning

Having received a good level of formal schooling or training; knowledgeable

Example

She is an educated woman who values lifelong learning.

Она образованная женщина, которая ценит обучение на протяжении всей жизни.

B1 verb /skriːm/

scream

кричать

Meaning

to make a loud, high-pitched sound, usually because of fear, pain, or excitement

Example

She screamed when she saw the spider.

Она закричала, когда увидела паука.

B1 noun /ˈbæɡɪdʒ/

Baggage

багаж; личные вещи;

Meaning

suitcases and bags containing personal belongings; past experiences or problems that affect behavior

Example

Please collect your baggage from the conveyor belt at the airport.

Пожалуйста, заберите свой багаж с конвейерной ленты в аэропорту.

B1 noun /'pʌmp.kɪn/

Pumpkin

тыква

Meaning

a large round orange fruit with thick skin and edible flesh

Example

We carved a jack-o'-lantern from a big pumpkin.

Мы вырезали фонарь из большого тыквы.

B1 noun /twɪst/

Twist

поворот; изгиб; кручение;

Meaning

a turn, curve, or bend; an unexpected development; a dance

Example

The story had an unexpected twist at the end.

В конце истории был неожиданный поворот.

B1 noun prəˈpoʊzəl

proposal

предложение

Meaning

A plan or suggestion, especially a formal or written one, put forward for consideration or discussion by others.

Example

The proposal was not sustained.

Предложение не было принято.

B1 adjective kənˈsɪs.tənt

consistent

постоянный

Meaning

Acting or done in the same way over time, especially so as to be fair or accurate.

Example

Consistent performance leads to success.

Постоянная работа ведет к успеху.

B1 adverb /pɑːrˈtɪkjʊləli/

particularly

особенно

Meaning

to a higher degree than is usual or expected

Example

She is particularly fond of Italian food.

Она особенно любит итальянскую еду.

B1 noun ɪmˈpruːv.mənts

improvements

улучшения

Meaning

The action of making or becoming better; an instance of something becoming or being made better.

Example

Continuous improvements increase productivity.

Непрерывные улучшения повышают производительность.

B1 noun /rɪˈspɒns/

Response

ответ; реакция

Meaning

a reaction to something; an answer or reply; the way in which something reacts to external stimulus

Example

The government's response to the crisis was swift and decisive.

Ответ правительства на кризис был быстрым и решительным.

B1 noun /ɪˈfɛk.tɪv kəˌmjuː.nɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/

effective communication

эффективная коммуникация

Meaning

Clear and meaningful exchange of information that achieves its intended purpose.

Example

Effective communication is key to strong relationships.

Эффективная коммуникация - это ключ к крепким отношениям.

B1 verb /ˌɪntəˈrʌpt/

interrupt

прерывать

Meaning

to stop someone from speaking or doing something by suddenly saying or doing something

Example

She tried not to interrupt while he was speaking.

Она пыталась не прерывать его, когда он говорил.

B1 noun rɪˈsɜː.tʃəz

researchers

исследователи

Meaning

People who study and investigate to discover new information or facts.

Example

Researchers are working on innovative solutions.

Исследователи работают над инновационными решениями.

B1 noun /vəˈraɪəti/

Variety

разнообразие; разнообразие

Meaning

the quality of being different or diverse; a number of things of the same general class that are distinct in character or quality

Example

The restaurant offers a wide variety of international dishes.

Ресторан предлагает широкий выбор международных блюд.

B1 noun /pɒnd/

Pond

пруд

Meaning

a small body of still water formed naturally or by artificial means

Example

The children fed the ducks at the pond in the park.

Дети кормили уток в пруду в парке.

B1 adjective /ˌʌnɪkˈspektɪd/

Unexpected

неожиданный; удивительный

Meaning

not expected or anticipated; surprising

Example

The unexpected news left everyone speechless.

Неожиданная новость ошеломила всех.

B1 adjective /ˌʌnsəkˈsesfl/

Unsuccessful

неудачный; провалившийся;

Meaning

not achieving desired aims or results; failing to accomplish a purpose

Example

His unsuccessful attempt to climb the mountain left him disappointed.

Его неудачная попытка забраться на гору оставила его разочарованным.

B1 verb /ˈdoʊneɪt/

donate

пожертвовать

Meaning

to give money, goods, or time to help others; to contribute

Example

She donates blood every three months.

Она доно́рит кровь каждые три месяца.

B1 noun /ˈbaɪbəl/

bible

библия

Meaning

the Christian scriptures consisting of the Old and New Testaments; also used for any authoritative book

Example

She reads the Bible every morning.

Она читает Библию каждое утро.

B1 noun /əˈsaɪnmənt/

assignment

задание

Meaning

a task or piece of work given to someone as part of their duties

Example

The students completed their homework assignment on time.

Студенты выполнили свое домашнее задание вовремя.

B1 adjective /ˌwel bɪˈheɪvd/

Well-behaved

хорошо воспитанный

Meaning

conducting oneself in a proper and polite manner; showing good manners

Example

The children were well-behaved during the ceremony.

Дети вели себя хорошо во время церемонии.

B1 adjective, noun /ˈkɔːrpərət/

corporate

Связанный с корпорацией/компанией

Meaning

relating to a corporation or large company; united as a single body

Example

Corporate social responsibility is important for modern businesses.

Корпоративная социальная ответственность важна для современных компаний.

B1 verb /ˈstɒpɪŋ/

stopping

остановка

Meaning

Coming to a halt or pause.

Example

The ship is stopping at the Falkland Islands.

Корабль останавливается на Фолклендских островах.

B1 adjective /spəˈsɪfɪk/

specific

конкретный

Meaning

Clearly defined or identified; particular; exact.

Example

Make a specific plan to beat procrastination.

Составьте конкретный план, чтобы победить прокрастинацию.

B1 noun /ˈɔːfɪsər/

officer

офицер

Meaning

a person in a position of authority, especially in law enforcement

Example

The officer gave him a ticket for speeding.

Офицер выписал ему штраф за превышение скорости.

B1 noun /kəmˈpænjən/

companion

спутник

Meaning

a person or animal you spend time with or travel with

Example

He was my companion during the long journey.

Он был моим спутником во время долгого путешествия.

B1 adverb /ˈæftərwərd/

afterward

позже

Meaning

at a later time; subsequently

Example

We went to dinner and watched a movie afterward.

Мы поужинали и после этого посмотрели фильм.

B1 noun /ˈfʌndɪŋ/

funding

финансирование

Meaning

financial support for a project or organization

Example

The startup is seeking funding from investors.

Стартап ищет финансирование от инвесторов.

B1 noun /ˈspæroʊ/

Sparrow

воробей

Meaning

small brown and grey bird commonly found in cities and towns

Example

The sparrow chirped cheerfully from the tree branch.

Воробей весело чирикал с ветки дерева.

B1 noun /ˈkæmpəs/

campus

кампус

Meaning

The grounds and buildings of a university, college, or school.

Example

The university campus is filled with students during the fall semester.

Кампус университета полон студентов в осенний семестр.

B1 noun trend

trend

тенденция

Meaning

A general direction in which something is developing or changing; a pattern or tendency.

Example

The current trend of deforestation is alarming.

Текущая тенденция вырубки лесов вызывает тревогу.

B1 verb /koʊˈɑːpəreɪt/

cooperate

кооперировать

Meaning

to work together; to collaborate

Example

The teams cooperate to achieve their common goals.

Команды кооперируют для достижения своих общих целей.

B1 adjective ˌɑː.tɪˈfɪʃ.əl

artificial

искусственный

Meaning

Made by humans; not occurring naturally

Example

Artificial systems are transforming industries.

Искусственные системы трансформируют отрасли.

B1 noun /ˈpaʊdər/

powder

порошок

Meaning

a fine, dry substance made of very tiny particles

Example

She sprinkled some powder on the cake.

Она посыпала немного порошка на торт.

B1 noun /ˈmɪk.sər/

Mixer

миксер

Meaning

an electric kitchen appliance used for mixing, beating, and whipping ingredients

Example

The chef used a mixer to prepare the cake batter.

Шеф использовал миксер для приготовления теста для торта.

B1 noun, verb /praɪz/

prize

приз

Meaning

something given as a reward for achievement; to value highly

Example

He won the first prize in the competition.

Он выиграл первый приз в конкурсе.

B1 noun /stoʊv/

Stove

плита

Meaning

a kitchen appliance used for cooking food by applying heat

Example

She cooked dinner on the gas stove.

Она готовила ужин на газовой плите.

B1 noun /ˈɑb.stə.kəl/

Obstacle

препятствие

Meaning

something that blocks or makes progress difficult; a barrier

Example

Bad weather was the main obstacle to our journey.

Плохая погода была главным препятствием на нашем пути.

B1 adjective /səˈfɪʃənt/

Sufficient

достаточный; подходящий для цели; удовлетворительный

Meaning

enough; adequate for the purpose; satisfactory

Example

We have sufficient time to complete the project.

У нас достаточно времени для завершения проекта.

B1 verb /dɪˈvɛləpɪŋ/

developing

развивающий

Meaning

the process of growing, improving, or becoming more advanced

Example

She is developing new skills in programming.

Она развивает новые навыки в программировании.

B1 verb pres

press

нажать. давить.

Meaning

Exert force on (someone or something), typically with one's finger or hand, in order to move them away from oneself.

Example

Press firmly to operate the machine.

Нажмите сильно, чтобы запустить машину.

B1 adjective /draɪd/

dried

сухой

Meaning

without moisture; preserved by removing water

Example

She added some dried flowers to the vase for decoration.

Она добавила в вазу несколько сухих цветов для украшения.

B1 verb /pɑːrˈtɪsɪpeɪt/

participate

участвовать

Meaning

to take part in or become involved in an activity

Example

Students are encouraged to participate in extracurricular activities.

Студентов поощряют участвовать во внеклассных мероприятиях.

B1 noun /ˈlek.tʃər/

Lecture

лекция

Meaning

an educational talk to an audience, especially to students in a university or college

Example

The professor gave an interesting lecture on history.

Профессор прочитал интересную лекцию по истории.

B1 noun /ˌnæʃəˈnæləti/

nationality

национальность

Meaning

The status of belonging to a particular nation, either by birth or naturalization.

Example

Her nationality is Canadian, though she was born in France.

Ее национальность канадская, хотя она родилась во Франции.

B1 adjective /ˈpeɪn.fəl/

painful

болезненный

Meaning

causing physical or emotional pain

Example

The injury was very painful, and he needed immediate care.

Травма была очень болезненной, и ему нужна была немедленная медицинская помощь.

B1 adjective /ˈæn.ju.əl/

annual

ежегодный

Meaning

happening once every year

Example

The company holds an annual meeting for all its shareholders.

Компания проводит ежегодное собрание для всех своих акционеров.

B1 noun /ˈprəʊ.tiːnz/

proteins

протеины

Meaning

Large biomolecules consisting of amino acids that perform essential functions in living organisms, including building and repairing tissues.

Example

Lean meats and legumes provide high-quality proteins.

Постные мясо и бобовые обеспечивают высококачественные белки.

B1 noun /ˈvɒl.juːm/

volume

объем

Meaning

the amount of space that a substance or object occupies, or that is enclosed within a container

Example

The volume of water in the tank increased after the rain.

Объем воды в баке увеличился после дождя.

B1 noun, verb /dɪˈzaɪər/

desire

желание

Meaning

a strong feeling of wanting something or wishing for something to happen

Example

He has a strong desire to travel the world.

У него сильное желание путешествовать по миру.

B1 verb /ɪkˈspɔːrt/

export

экспортировать

Meaning

to send goods or services to another country for sale

Example

The company exports cars to many countries.

Компания экспортирует автомобили в многие страны.

B1 preposition /ˈvaɪə/ or /ˈviːə/

via

через

Meaning

through, by way of, or using a particular route or means

Example

She sent the documents via email.

Она отправила документы через электронную почту.

B1 noun /əˌsoʊsiˈeɪʃən/

association

ассоциация

Meaning

an organized group of people who have joined together for a common purpose

Example

She is a member of the local teachers' association.

Она является членом местной ассоциации учителей.

B1 noun/adjective /ˈnɒvəl/

novel

роман / новый

Meaning

A long fictional narrative; also something new or unusual.

Example

She spent the weekend reading a historical novel.

Она провела выходные, читая исторический роман.

B1 noun /brif/

Brief

краткий; сжатый

Meaning

a concise statement of the facts; a set of instructions given to a person about a job or task

Example

The lawyer received a detailed brief about the upcoming court case.

Адвокат получил подробный бриф по предстоящему судебному делу.

B1 noun /ˈdʒɛntəlmən/

gentleman

джентльмен

Meaning

a man who is polite, courteous, and honorable

Example

He opened the door for her like a true gentleman.

Он открыл ей дверь, как настоящий джентльмен.

B1 noun ˈɑːkɪtektʃə(r)

architecture

архитектура

Meaning

The art or science of designing and constructing buildings.

Example

Ancient architecture is fascinating.

Древняя архитектура захватывающе интересна.

B1 verb /ræp/

wrap

завернуть

Meaning

to cover something completely with paper or cloth; to enclose

Example

Please wrap the gift in colorful paper.

Пожалуйста, заверните подарок в цветную бумагу.

B1 adjective /rɪˈmoʊt/

remote

удалённый

Meaning

Situated far from the main centers of population; distant.

Example

They stayed in a remote village during their trip.

Они остановились в удалённой деревне во время своей поездки.

B1 noun /ʃeɪm/

Shame

стыд

Meaning

a painful feeling of humiliation or distress; something regrettable

Example

He felt deep shame for his dishonest behavior at work.

Он почувствовал глубокий стыд за свое нечестное поведение на работе.

B1 adjective /ˈsɒlɪd/

solid

твердый

Meaning

firm and stable in shape; not liquid or fluid

Example

The ground was solid underfoot.

Земля была твёрдой под ногами.

B1 noun /ˈhændˌraɪ.tɪŋ/

handwriting

почерк

Meaning

the style or manner of writing by hand.

Example

Her handwriting is very neat and easy to read.

Ее почерк очень аккуратный и легко читаемый.

B1 adjective ˈriː.dʒən.əl

regional

региональный

Meaning

Relating to or characteristic of a region.

Example

Regional hubs support localized industries.

Региональные хабы поддерживают местные отрасли.

B1 adjective /ˌlɛftˈhændɪd/

left-handed

левша

Meaning

Using or done with the left hand; also can mean clumsy or awkward.

Example

She is left-handed and writes beautifully with her left hand.

Она левша и красиво пишет левой рукой.

B1 noun /wɪdθ/

Width

ширина; протяженность

Meaning

the measurement or extent of something from side to side; breadth

Example

The width of the river is about 50 meters.

Ширина реки составляет около 50 метров.

B1 verb /prəˈpoʊz/

propose

предложить

Meaning

to suggest an idea or plan for consideration; to ask someone to marry you

Example

I propose we take a short break.

Я предлагаю сделать небольшой перерыв.

B1 verb /kənˈkluːd/

conclude

завершить

Meaning

to bring to an end; to decide or determine after consideration

Example

We will conclude the meeting at five o'clock.

Мы завершим встречу в пять часов.

B1 noun /ˈbɒksər/

boxer

боксёр; боксёрские трусы; порода собаки

Meaning

a person who fights in the sport of boxing; a type of short loose-fitting underwear; a breed of medium-to-large dog

Example

The boxer trained hard every morning before the championship match.

Боксёр усердно тренировался каждое утро перед чемпионатом.

B1 verb /ˈwɪspər/

whisper

шептать

Meaning

to speak very softly using one's breath without vocal cords

Example

She whispered a secret in my ear.

Она прошептала секрет мне на ухо.

B1 adjective /rɪˈleɪ.tɪd/

bubble

пузырь

Meaning

a thin sphere of liquid enclosing air or gas; a temporary state of inflated value or excitement

Example

The children chased the bubbles in the air.

Дети гнались за пузырями в воздухе.

B1 noun pɑːˈtɪs.ɪ.pənts

participants

участники

Meaning

People who take part in something; those involved in an activity or event.

Example

Participants will enjoy breathtaking views.

Участники насладятся захватывающими видами.

B1 verb /kənˈsʌlt/

consult

консультироваться

Meaning

To seek advice or information from someone with expertise.

Example

You should consult a doctor before starting the treatment.

Вы должны проконсультироваться с врачом перед началом лечения.

B1 verb /rɪˈper/

repair

ремонтировать

Meaning

to fix something that is broken or damaged

Example

The mechanic will repair the car's engine tomorrow.

Механик отремонтирует двигатель автомобиля завтра.

B1 noun ˌrek.ə.menˈdeɪ.ʃənz

recommendations

рекомендации

Meaning

Suggestions or proposals as to the best course of action.

Example

The commission submitted their recommendations.

Комиссия представила свои рекомендации.

B1 noun/verb /ˈprɛʃər/

pressure

давление

Meaning

the force applied to something or the feeling of stress or tension

Example

The pressure of the situation made him nervous.

Давление ситуации заставило его нервничать.

B1 noun /ədˌmɪn.ɪˈstreɪ.ʃən/

Administration

администрация; управление

Meaning

the process of managing or organizing something; a government or organization

Example

The university administration announced new policies.

Университетская администрация объявила о новых политиках.

B1 noun /ˈsaɪdˌwɔːk/

sidewalk

тротуар

Meaning

a paved path for pedestrians at the side of a street.

Example

Children were playing on the sidewalk.

Дети играли на тротуаре.

B1 noun ˌdɪsədˈvæntɪdʒ

disadvantage

невыгода

Meaning

An unfavorable circumstance or condition that reduces the chances of success or effectiveness.

Example

Urdu's dominance placed Bengalis at a disadvantage.

Доминирование урду поставило бенгалов в невыгодное положение.

B1 noun /lɔːn/

Lawn

газон

Meaning

an area of short, regularly mown grass in the grounds of a house or in a park

Example

She waters the lawn every morning.

Она поливает газон каждое утро.

B1 noun /skɑːrf/

Scarf

шарф

Meaning

a length of fabric worn around the neck or head for warmth, protection, or fashion

Example

She wrapped a warm scarf around her neck in the cold weather.

Она обмотала шею теплым шарфом в холодную погоду.

драгоценный

Meaning

of great value; highly esteemed or cherished

Example

This ring is very precious to my grandmother.

Это кольцо очень дорого для моей бабушки.