B1 adjective /ˌlɛftˈhændɪd/

left-handed

левша

Meaning

Using or done with the left hand; also can mean clumsy or awkward.

Example

She is left-handed and writes beautifully with her left hand.

Она левша и красиво пишет левой рукой.

B1 noun /məˈkænɪk/

mechanic

механик

Meaning

a person who repairs and maintains machines or vehicles

Example

The mechanic fixed the engine in less than an hour.

Механик отремонтировал двигатель менее чем за час.

B1 noun /ˈʃoʊldər/

Shoulder

плечо

Meaning

the part of the body between the neck and the arm

Example

He carried the bag over his shoulder.

Он носил сумку на плече.

B1 noun /ˈkɑn.træst/

Contrast

контраст; различие; сравнение

Meaning

the state of being strikingly different from something else; comparison showing differences

Example

The contrast between city life and rural life is quite remarkable.

Контраст между городской жизнью и сельской жизнью довольно заметен.

B1 verb /əˈrɛst/

arrest

арестовать

Meaning

to catch and hold by legal authority; to stop suddenly

Example

The police will arrest the suspect tomorrow.

Полиция арестует подозреваемого завтра.

B1 noun ˈkɒnsept

concept

концепция

Meaning

An abstract idea or general notion

Example

The concept of chasing two rabbits teaches focus.

Концепция преследования двух кроликов учит фокусу.

B1 adjective /ˈflek.sə.bəl/

Flexible

гибкий; легко адаптируемый

Meaning

able to bend easily; adaptable to change; not rigid

Example

She has a flexible work schedule that allows her to work from home.

У неё гибкий график работы, который позволяет ей работать из дома.

B1 adjective /ˈdiːsənt/

decent

приличный

Meaning

conforming to standards of propriety, good taste, or morality

Example

He found a decent job after months of searching.

Он нашел приличную работу после месяцев поисков.

B1 verb /ɪnˈstɔːl/

install

устанавливать

Meaning

To place or fix equipment or software so it is ready for use.

Example

He installed the new software on his computer.

Он установил новое программное обеспечение на свой компьютер.

B1 noun /kluː/

clue

улика

Meaning

a piece of evidence or information used in the detection of a crime or solving a puzzle

Example

The detective found a clue near the window.

Детектив нашел улику рядом с окном.

B1 noun /ˌbækˈjɑːrd/

backyard

счастье

Meaning

an area of land behind a house, typically used for recreation or gardening

Example

The children played football in the backyard.

Она не могла скрыть своего счастья, когда получила награду.

B1 noun /ˌdek.əˈreɪ.ʃən/

Decoration

декорирование; украшение; приз;

Meaning

the process or art of decorating something; ornamental items used to beautify

Example

The Christmas decoration transformed the ordinary room into a festive wonderland.

Рождественское украшение превратило обычную комнату в праздничную страну чудес.

B1 noun /ˌek.sɪˈbɪʃ.ən/

Exhibition

выставка

Meaning

a public display of works of art or other items of interest

Example

The art exhibition featured paintings from local artists throughout the region.

Художественная выставка представила картины местных художников со всего региона.

B1 adjective /ˈkeɪ.pə.bəl/

Capable

способный; компетентный

Meaning

having the ability, fitness, or quality necessary to do or achieve something; competent

Example

She is capable of handling complex problems.

Она способна справляться с сложными проблемами.

B1 noun /ˈtʃæmpiən/

champion

чемпион

Meaning

a person who has defeated all rivals in a competition or fight.

Example

She became the champion after winning the final match.

Она стала чемпионкой после победы в финальном матче.

B1 verb /pɔːr/

pour

лить

Meaning

to flow or cause to flow in a steady stream; to rain heavily

Example

Please pour the water into the glass carefully.

Пожалуйста, налейте воду в стакан осторожно.

B1 noun /ˈkɜː.ri/

Curry

карри

Meaning

a dish of meat, vegetables, etc., cooked in an Indian-style sauce with hot spices

Example

I love spicy chicken curry with rice.

Я люблю острое куриное карри с рисом.

B1 noun pəˈten.ʃəl

potential

потенциал

Meaning

Having or showing the capacity to become or develop into something in the future.

Example

The potential for innovation is immense.

Потенциал для инноваций огромен.

B1 noun /kəmˈpleɪnt/

complaint

жалоба

Meaning

a statement that something is wrong or not satisfactory

Example

The manager received a complaint from a customer about poor service.

Менеджер получил жалобу от клиента по поводу плохого обслуживания.

B1 verb প্রিভেন্টস

prevents

предотвращает

Meaning

To stop something from happening or arising.

Example

Bangladesh's warm climate prevents snowfall.

Тёплый климат Бангладеш предотвращает снегопад.

B1 adjective /ɪˈsɛnʃəl/

essential

необходимый

Meaning

Absolutely necessary; extremely important.

Example

Water is essential for life.

Вода необходима для жизни.

B1 noun /ˌʌnɪmˈplɔɪmənt/

Unemployment

безработица

Meaning

the state of being unemployed; lack of paid work

Example

The unemployment rate has increased significantly this year.

Уровень безработицы значительно увеличился в этом году.

B1 noun /ɪmˈprɛʃən/

impression

впечатление, концепция

Meaning

an idea, feeling, or opinion about something or someone

Example

The book gave me a good first impression.

Книга оставила у меня хорошее первое впечатление.

B1 noun /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/

examination

экзамен

Meaning

a formal test of knowledge or ability

Example

She is preparing for her final examination.

Она готовится к своему финальному экзамену.

B1 noun /ɪkˈsten.ʃən/

Extension

продление; расширение

Meaning

the action of extending something; additional time or space

Example

The professor granted an extension for the assignment deadline.

Профессор дал продление срока для выполнения задания.

B1 adjective /ʌnˈfeər/

Unfair

несправедливо; нечестно;

Meaning

not right or just; treating people in a way that favors some over others

Example

It's unfair to blame her for something she didn't do.

Это несправедливо винить её за то, что она не сделала.

B1 adverb /ˈfriːli/

Freely

свободно; без ограничений;

Meaning

without restriction; openly; willingly

Example

She spoke freely about her experiences during the interview.

Она свободно говорила о своем опыте во время интервью.

B1 adjective /ʌnˈnesəseri/

Unnecessary

ненужный; излишний

Meaning

not needed; not required; pointless

Example

The meeting was unnecessary since all decisions were already made.

Встреча была ненужной, так как все решения уже были приняты.

B1 adjective /ˈklæsɪkəl/

classical

классический или традиционный

Meaning

relating to ancient Greek or Roman culture, or representing traditional excellence in art, music, or literature

Example

She loves listening to classical music while studying.

Она любит слушать классическую музыку, занимаясь учёбой.

B1 verb /weɪk/

wake

просыпаться

Meaning

to stop sleeping; to become alert

Example

I wake up at 7 AM every morning.

Я просыпаюсь в 7 утра каждое утро.

B1 noun হ্যান্ড এক্সারসাইজেস

hand exercises

упражнения для рук

Meaning

Physical activities designed to strengthen, stretch, and improve the flexibility of hand and finger muscles.

Example

Regular hand exercises are essential for muscle recovery.

Регулярные упражнения для рук необходимы для восстановления мышц.

B1 noun /pɜːrl/

Pearl

жемчуг

Meaning

a hard, lustrous object produced within the soft tissue of a shelled mollusk; used in jewelry

Example

She wore a beautiful pearl necklace to the wedding.

Она носила красивое ожерелье с жемчугом на свадьбе.

B1 verb /kənˈfɜːrm/

confirm

подтверждать

Meaning

to establish the truth, accuracy, or validity of something

Example

The hotel will confirm your reservation by email.

Отель подтвердит ваш заказ по электронной почте.

B1 verb /tʃɒp/

chop

резать

Meaning

to cut with a sharp tool; to cut into pieces

Example

She chops vegetables for dinner.

Она нарезает овощи для ужина.

B1 adjective /ˈvɛəriəs/

Various

разнообразный; различные виды

Meaning

several different; many different types of

Example

She has lived in various countries around the world.

Она жила в различных странах по всему миру.

B1 noun /ˈpɑr.səl/

Parcel

посылка; земельный участок

Meaning

an object or collection of objects wrapped in paper for carrying or sending by mail; a piece of land

Example

The postman delivered a parcel to our door.

Почтальон доставил посылку на нашу дверь.

B1 verb /prəˈmoʊt/

promote

продвигать

Meaning

to help something develop or increase; to advance someone to a higher position

Example

The company promotes environmental awareness.

Компания продвигает экологическую осведомленность.

B1 noun /ˈhɛdˌlaɪn/

headline

заголовок

Meaning

The title of a newspaper article printed in large letters.

Example

The scandal made front-page headlines.

Этот скандал стал заголовком первой страницы.

B1 adjective /blæŋk/

blank

пустой

Meaning

showing no expression or containing nothing written, printed, or recorded.

Example

Her face went blank when she heard the bad news.

Ее лицо стало пустым, когда она услышала плохие новости.

B1 noun /ˈækses/

Access

доступ

Meaning

the ability, right, or permission to approach, enter, or pass to and from a place

Example

Students have access to the library 24 hours a day.

Студенты имеют доступ в библиотеку 24 часа в сутки.

B1 adjective /ˈhoʊpləs/

Hopeless

безнадежный; отчаянный

Meaning

feeling or causing despair about something; without hope; desperate

Example

The situation seemed hopeless until help arrived.

Ситуация казалась безнадежной, пока не пришла помощь.

B1 adjective /ˈwaɪə.ləs/

Wireless

беспроводной; без проводов

Meaning

operating without wires; using radio waves for communication

Example

My wireless headphones provide excellent sound quality without any cables.

Мои беспроводные наушники обеспечивают отличное качество звука без проводов.

B1 adjective /ɪnˈɡeɪdʒd/

Engaged

занят; вовлечен; помолвлен

Meaning

busy; occupied; involved in activity; betrothed

Example

He is engaged in important research work.

Он занят важным исследовательским проектом.

B1 adjective /ˈsɔːlti/

Salty

соленый

Meaning

having the taste of salt; containing salt; tasting of seawater

Example

The salty ocean water made her thirsty.

Соленая океанская вода сделала её жаждущей.

B1 noun prəˈpoʊzəl

proposal

предложение

Meaning

A plan or suggestion, especially a formal or written one, put forward for consideration or discussion by others.

Example

The proposal was not sustained.

Предложение не было принято.

B1 adverb /pɑːrˈtɪkjʊləli/

particularly

особенно

Meaning

to a higher degree than is usual or expected

Example

She is particularly fond of Italian food.

Она особенно любит итальянскую еду.

B1 noun /ˈdʒɜːrnəlɪst/

journalist

журналист

Meaning

a person who writes news articles or reports for newspapers, magazines, or media

Example

The journalist covered the political event.

Журналист освещал политическое событие.

B1 noun /ˈsɛkrəteri/

secretary

секретарь

Meaning

a person employed to handle correspondence and manage routine tasks for an individual or organization

Example

The secretary scheduled the meeting for tomorrow.

Секретарь запланировал встречу на завтра.

B1 noun /sɛl/

cell

клетка / клетка

Meaning

a small basic unit of life; or a small enclosed space like a prison room

Example

The prisoner was locked in a small cell.

Заключенного заперли в маленькой камере.

B1 adjective /ˌwel bɪˈheɪvd/

Well-behaved

хорошо воспитанный

Meaning

conducting oneself in a proper and polite manner; showing good manners

Example

The children were well-behaved during the ceremony.

Дети вели себя хорошо во время церемонии.

B1 verb /tɛmpt/

tempt

соблазнять

Meaning

to entice or attract someone to do something, often something wrong or unwise

Example

The smell of fresh bread tempted him to enter the bakery.

Запах свежего хлеба соблазнил его войти в пекарню.

B1 noun /ˈkwɒn.tə.ti/

Quantity

количество; число; объем

Meaning

an amount or number of something; the measurable property of something

Example

The quantity of water in the bottle is sufficient for the trip.

Количество воды в бутылке достаточно для путешествия.

B1 adjective /prɪˈsaɪs/

precise

точный

Meaning

Marked by exactness and accuracy of expression or detail.

Example

She gave precise instructions for the experiment.

Она дала точные инструкции для эксперимента.

B1 verb /waɪp/

wipe

вытереть

Meaning

to clean or dry something by rubbing with a cloth or tissue

Example

Please wipe the table clean.

Пожалуйста, протрите стол.

B1 noun /ˈkɔːrɪdɔːr/

corridor

длинный проход, ведущий в различные комнаты

Meaning

a long passage in a building from which doors lead into rooms

Example

The students waited quietly in the corridor.

Студенты тихо ждали в коридоре.

B1 noun /ˈkær.ə.væn/

Caravan

караван

Meaning

a group of people traveling together, especially through desert areas

Example

The merchant caravan crossed the desert with camels carrying precious goods.

Торговый караван пересек пустыню с верблюдами, которые несли ценные товары.

B1 noun /ɪkˈspens/

Expense

расходы; затраты;

Meaning

the cost required for something; money spent on something

Example

The travel expense for the business trip was covered by the company.

Командировочные расходы были покрыты компанией.

B1 adjective /trɪˈmendəs/

Tremendous

огромный; колоссальный; исключительный

Meaning

extremely large, great, or intense; extraordinary

Example

She made tremendous progress in her studies.

Она сделала огромный прогресс в своих исследованиях.

B1 abbreviation /vərsəs/

vs

против

Meaning

used to indicate opposition or contrast between two things

Example

The match was Brazil vs Argentina in the final.

Матч был Бразилия против Аргентины в финале.

B1 adjective /ˈtrɪki/

Tricky

сложный; хитрый; обманчивый

Meaning

requiring skill or careful handling; difficult to deal with

Example

This math problem is quite tricky to solve.

Эта математическая задача довольно трудная для решения.

B1 noun /ˈkɒtən/

cotton

счастье

Meaning

A soft white fibrous substance used to make cloth and thread.

Example

This shirt is made of pure cotton.

Она не могла скрыть своего счастья, когда получила награду.

B1 adjective /ˈpɜːrmənənt/

Permanent

постоянный; неизменный

Meaning

lasting; unchanging; enduring

Example

The tattoo is a permanent mark on his skin.

Татуировка — это перманентный след на его коже.

B1 adjective /sɪɡˈnɪfɪkənt/

significant

значительный

Meaning

Sufficiently great or important to be worthy of attention; noteworthy.

Example

Social media has a significant impact on relationships.

Социальные сети оказывают значительное влияние на отношения.

B1 adverb /ˈfɜːrstli/

firstly

во-первых

Meaning

used to introduce the first point or reason in a discussion or argument

Example

Firstly, we need to address the budget issue before proceeding.

Во-первых, нам нужно решить проблему бюджета, прежде чем продолжить.

B1 noun tɪk mɑːrk

tick mark

галочка

Meaning

A mark (✓) used to indicate that something is correct or has been chosen, checked, or dealt with.

Example

I put a tick mark on all the completed tasks.

Я поставил галочку на всех завершенных задачах.

B1 noun ˌhjuː.mən ˈraɪts

human rights

права человека

Meaning

A right that is believed to belong justifiably to every person.

Example

Human rights protect individual freedoms.

Права человека защищают индивидуальные свободы.

B1 adjective /ˈliː.dɪŋ/

Leading

ведущий; лидер; самый важный

Meaning

foremost; principal; most important; guiding

Example

She is a leading expert in environmental science.

Она ведущий эксперт в области экологии.

B1 noun /ˈæŋkəl/

ankle

щиколотка

Meaning

the joint connecting the foot with the leg

Example

He twisted his ankle while playing football.

Он подвернул щиколотку, играя в футбол.

B1 noun /ˈkrɪtɪˌsɪzəm/

criticism

критика

Meaning

The expression of disapproval or judgment of the merits of something

Example

The new policy has faced a lot of criticism from the public.

Новая политика столкнулась с критикой со стороны общественности.

B1 noun /ˈvɪk.tɪm/

Victim

жертва

Meaning

a person who suffers harm, injury, or death as a result of an event or action

Example

The victim was taken to the hospital immediately.

Жертва была немедленно доставлена в больницу.

B1 noun /bɑːm/

Bomb

бомба

Meaning

an explosive device designed to cause damage or destruction

Example

The bomb disposal unit carefully defused the explosive device.

Подразделение по обезвреживанию бомб осторожно разминировало взрывное устройство.

B1 noun /ˈlaɪ.kɪŋ/

Liking

симпатия; вкус; склонность

Meaning

a feeling of regard or fondness; a preference or taste for something

Example

She has developed a liking for classical music.

Она развила симпатию к классической музыке.

B1 adjective /əˈrɪdʒ.ɪ.nəl/

Original

оригинальный; первичный; подлинный

Meaning

first; fundamental; primary; authentic

Example

This is the original document, not a copy.

Это оригинальный документ, а не копия.

B1 noun /wɜːrm/

Worm

червь

Meaning

a long, soft-bodied invertebrate animal that lives in soil

Example

The bird caught a worm from the garden soil.

Птица поймала червя из садовой почвы.

B1 adjective /ɑːrmd/

armed

вооружённый

Meaning

equipped with or carrying weapons

Example

The bank was robbed by armed men.

Банк был ограблен вооружёнными людьми.

B1 noun, verb /dʒeɪl/

jail

тюрьма

Meaning

A place for the confinement of people accused or convicted of a crime; to imprison.

Example

The thief was sent to jail for stealing.

Вора отправили в тюрьму за кражу.

B1 verb /leɪ/

lay

положить

Meaning

to put something down in a flat position; to place carefully

Example

Please lay the book on the table.

Пожалуйста, положите книгу на стол.

B1 noun /ˈvɜːr.ʒən/

Version

версия; форма; рассказ

Meaning

a particular form or variation of something; an account of an event

Example

This is the latest version of the software.

Это последняя версия программного обеспечения.

B1 noun /weɪst/

Waist

талия

Meaning

the part of the human body below the ribs and above the hips

Example

She tied a belt around her waist.

Она привязала пояс вокруг своей талии.

B1 noun /ˈmɑː.kɪ.tɪŋ/

Marketing

маркетинг, реклама, продвижение

Meaning

The activity, set of institutions, and processes for creating, communicating, delivering, and exchanging offerings that have value for customers, clients, partners, and society at large.

Example

Digital marketing has transformed business strategies.

Цифровой маркетинг изменил бизнес-стратегии.

B1 noun /ˈprəʊ.tiːnz/

proteins

протеины

Meaning

Large biomolecules consisting of amino acids that perform essential functions in living organisms, including building and repairing tissues.

Example

Lean meats and legumes provide high-quality proteins.

Постные мясо и бобовые обеспечивают высококачественные белки.

B1 noun roʊps

ropes

веревки

Meaning

A length of thick strong cord made by twisting together strands of hemp, sisal, nylon, or similar material.

Example

The ropes were tied securely to lift the heavy load.

Веревки были надежно привязаны, чтобы поднять тяжелую нагрузку.

B1 noun ˈproʊtest

protest

протест

Meaning

A statement or action expressing disapproval of or objection to something.

Example

Students organized a protest.

Студенты организовали протест.

B1 adjective /ˈæŋk.ʃəs/

Anxious

тревожный; беспокойный

Meaning

feeling worried or nervous; eager with concern

Example

She felt anxious about her upcoming job interview.

Она чувствовала тревогу по поводу предстоящего собеседования.

B1 noun /ˈvaɪtəmɪn/

vitamin

витамин

Meaning

a natural substance needed by the body to stay healthy

Example

Fruits and vegetables are rich sources of vitamins.

Фрукты и овощи являются богатыми источниками витаминов.

B1 noun ˈtɑː.ɡɪt

target

цель

Meaning

An object, person, or place selected as the aim of an attack or focus of attention.

Example

Achieving energy targets is critical for global progress.

Достижение энергетических целей критически важно для глобального прогресса.

B1 adjective /ˈɡɪvən/

given

данный

Meaning

Specified or stated; already decided or certain.

Example

It is a given fact that hard work leads to success.

Это установленный факт, что усердная работа ведет к успеху.

B1 noun /ˈpaʊdər/

powder

порошок

Meaning

a fine, dry substance made of very tiny particles

Example

She sprinkled some powder on the cake.

Она посыпала немного порошка на торт.

B1 verb /ɪkˈsplɔːrɪŋ/

exploring

исследовать

Meaning

Investigating or studying thoroughly; searching into or ranging over for the purpose of discovery.

Example

They are exploring different areas of Antarctica.

Они исследуют различные области Антарктиды.

B1 noun /ˈtʃɪl.i ˈpaʊ.dər/

Chilli Powder

порошок чили

Meaning

a spice made from ground dried chili peppers, used to add heat and flavor to food

Example

Add two teaspoons of chilli powder to make the dish spicier.

Добавьте две чайные ложки порошка чили, чтобы сделать блюдо острее.

B1 noun/verb /ˈleɪ.bər/

labor

труд

Meaning

work, especially hard physical work; to work hard

Example

The workers labored in the hot sun all day.

Рабочие трудились в жаркое солнце весь день.

B1 verb /ɪˈneɪbəl/

enable

включать

Meaning

to make something possible; to give power or ability

Example

This software enables users to edit videos easily.

Это программное обеспечение позволяет пользователям легко редактировать видео.

B1 noun /ˈviːzə/

visa

виза

Meaning

an official authorization or permission to enter, leave, or stay in a country

Example

She applied for a visa to study abroad.

Она подала заявку на визу для учебы за границей.

B1 noun kəˈmɪt.mənts

commitments

обязательства

Meaning

Formal pledges or promises to do something, especially in terms of obligations or agreements.

Example

Global commitments to renewable energy are increasing.

Глобальные обязательства в области возобновляемой энергии растут.

B1 verb /ˈwɪspər/

whisper

шептать

Meaning

to speak very softly using one's breath without vocal cords

Example

She whispered a secret in my ear.

Она прошептала секрет мне на ухо.

B1 noun /ˈeə.rə.pleɪn/

Aeroplane

самолет

Meaning

a powered flying vehicle with fixed wings and a weight greater than that of the air it displaces

Example

The aeroplane took off smoothly from the airport runway.

Самолет плавно взлетел с аэродромной полосы.

B1 noun /prəʊ/

pro

профессионал

Meaning

a professional, especially in sports; or a person who is in favor of something

Example

He plays tennis like a pro.

Он играет в теннис как профессионал.

B1 noun /koʊm/

Comb

расческа

Meaning

a toothed device for arranging or cleaning the hair

Example

She used a comb to style her hair before the party.

Она использовала расческу, чтобы уложить волосы перед вечеринкой.

B1 noun ˈɔːdioʊ ˈlɛsənz

audio lessons

аудиоуроки

Meaning

Educational content delivered through sound recordings, typically used for language learning and skill development.

Example

Audio lessons are useful for listening skills.

Аудиоуроки полезны для развития навыков аудирования.

B1 noun /ˈpɜː.sən.əl ˈdeɪ.tə/

personal data

персональные данные

Meaning

Information that relates to an individual's private, sensitive, or identifiable data

Example

Protecting personal data is crucial in the digital age.

Защита персональных данных критически важна в цифровую эпоху.

B1 noun /ˌek.spləˈneɪ.ʃən/

Explanation

объяснение; разъяснение;

Meaning

a statement or account that makes something clear; clarification of meaning

Example

The teacher gave a detailed explanation of the complex mathematical concept.

Учитель дал подробное объяснение сложной математической концепции.

B1 noun ɪnˈvestmənt

investment

инвестиции

Meaning

The action or process of investing money for profit or material result.

Example

Investment in waste management infrastructure is essential.

Инвестиции в инфраструктуру управления отходами необходимы.

B1 preposition /θruːˈaʊt/

throughout

в течение всего

Meaning

in every part of a place or during the whole time of an event

Example

She worked throughout the night.

Она работала всю ночь.

принятие

Meaning

The process of accepting, embracing, or taking up something new, such as a practice, technology, or idea.

Example

The adoption of electric vehicles is increasing worldwide.

Принятие электромобилей растет во всем мире.